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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
Headlines
14) Max Life Insurance named cricketer Rohit Sharma & Ritika Sajdeh as brand
ambassadors
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
20) Indian Navy launches 2 Diving Support Vessels (Nistar & Nipun) in Vizag
22) Veteran swimmer Elvis Ali becomes the oldest Indian to cross North
Channel
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
National News
• It was first published in the early 20th century under the direction of Capt. P. R. Gordon, ISC, and
Hemchandra Goswami.
• There were around 22,346 words in it. Assamese Dictionary Hemkosh, which is still being published by
Hemkosh Printers, is regarded as the primary source for Assamese spelling.
Assam Govt. Sign Four MoUs with HCL, Walmart & Flipkart
• The Assam government signed four Memorandum of Understandings with HCL, Walmart and Flipkart for
various purposes, including skilling the youths, exporting local products and creating talent for the e-
commerce supply chain.
• Godrej Agrovet signed agreements with Assam, Manipur and Tripura for Palm Oil
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The board can also structure and implement schemes related to personnel and human resource
management and training.
• The Maharatna status enables the REC to be involved in technology joint ventures and other strategic
alliances.
REC Limited:
• Established- 1969
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The convergence portal aims to ensure effective collaboration between all ministries.
• (AIF) is a financing facility launched in 2020 to improve post-harvest management infrastructure and
community farm assets through benefits like 3 percent interest subvention and credit guarantee
support.
• Under this, Rs.1 lakh crore funds are provided from 2020-21 to 2025-26 and interest subvention and
credit guarantee assistance will be provided until 2032-33.
• The AIF has the facility of convergence with other schemes implemented by states and central
government, enabling the optimization of multiple government schemes for a specific project.
• The PMFME scheme was launched to provide financial, technical and commercial assistance for the
upgradation of micro food processing enterprises across India.
• It uses the One District One Product (ODOP) approach to boost procurement, avail common services and
marketing of products.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The PMKSY is a centrally sponsored scheme launched to boost infrastructure to improve supply chain
management from farm to retail outlets.
• It aims to create mega food parks, improve cold chain and value addition infrastructure, food safety and
quality assurance infrastructure, agro-processing clusters etc.
• Launched on June 5, 2022 on the occasion of World Environment Day to harness the power of individual
and collective action to address the global climate crisis.
• It was introduced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the COP26 in Glasgow, Scotland.
• PARIVESH (Pro Active Responsive facilitation by Interactive and Virtuous Environmental Single window
Hub)
• It provides single window clearance mechanism for those seeking Environment, Forest, Wildlife and CRZ
Clearances from Central, State and district level authorities.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The committee is expected to submit its recommendation within the next three months (90 days).
• The formation of the committee follows the reports of pharma companies were spending exorbitant
amounts on promotion and publicity of drugs including anti-fever medicine Dolo 650mg.
• Currently, publicity and promotion by pharma companies is supervised under the Uniform Code of
Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices (UCPMP), the Indian Medical Council Regulations, 2002, and also by
the CBDT(central board of Direct Taxes).
• The Indian Medical Council Regulations, 2002, details professional misconduct by medical practitioners
,including accepting gifts from drug companies and commissions from laboratories.
• The rules under CBDT require pharma companies to file details on how much they spend on promotion
and publicity.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
Uttar Pradesh
• Capital: Lucknow
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Dugongs are largest herbivorous marine mammals that primarily feed on seagrass beds, a major carbon
sink of the ocean. It is also know as sea Cow.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• They are protected under Schedule 1 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 as they are at their verge of
extinction.
• At present, there are around 240 Dugongs in India and a majority of them are found in the Tamil Nadu
Coast (Palk Bay region).
• Tamil Nadu has rich marine biodiversity with a long coastline of 1076 km and 14 coastal districts and is
home to several rare and endangered fishes and turtle species.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Vinod’s family donated his various organs, including his hands, and doctors of Amrita Hospital flew to
Thiruvananthapuram to harvest the organ.
• The team of doctors for the full arm surgery was led by Dr. Subramania Iyer, head, of the center of
Plastic and Reconstruction surgery, and Dr. Mohit Sharma, Professor, Center for Plastic and
Reconstruction Surgery.
• World Organ Donation Day is observed globally on the 13th of August. This day is observed to spread
awareness about the importance of donating organs.
• Kerala government will soon launch an online monitoring facility to track the availability and distribution
of medicines in government medical institutions in the southern state.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The programme intends to lower the cost of subsidies for chemical fertilizers, which is projected to rise
to Rs 2.25 lakh crore in 2022–23, a 39% increase from Rs 1.62 lakh crore in 2021–22.
• The need for four fertilizers—Urea, DAP (di-ammonium phosphate), MOP (muriate of potash), and NPK
(Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Kalium [Potassium])—increased by 21%, from 528.86 lakh metric tonnes
(LMT) in 2017–18 to 640.27 LMT in 2021–22.
• According to official data, the actual expenditure on fertilizer subsidies in 2020-21 was Rs. 1.27 lakh
crore. The GoI budgeted Rs. 79,530 crore in the Union Budget 2021-22, which was increased to Rs. 1.40
lakh crore in the revised estimates (RE).
• However, the total subsidy for fertilizer in 2021–22 reached Rs. 1.62 lakh crore.
• In August 2022, the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers has decided to implement the “One Nation One
Fertilizer” initiative by introducing a “Single Brand for Fertilizers and Logo” under the “Pradhan Mantri
Bhartiya Janurvarak Pariyojna” (PMBJP) fertilizer subsidy scheme.
• It has issued an order mandating all businesses to sell their products under the single brand name
“Bharat” in order to achieve uniformity in fertilizer brands throughout India. Under the PMBJP scheme,
the Central Government provides fertilizer subsidies on an annual basis.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• The Puneet Sagar Abhiyan was introduced by the NCC on December 1st, 2017.
• More than 12 million NCC cadets, alumni, and volunteers have collected over 100 tonnes of plastic
debris from approximately 1,900 places since the start of the Puneet Sagar Abhiyan.
• Establishment- 1948
• Establishment- 1972
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• In the fiscal year 2021–2022, it was said that the SPARSH project has already enrolled one million
seniors and distributed 11,000 600 crore rupees.
• System for Pension Administration (RAKSHA) (SPARSH) is being implemented for meeting the pension
sanction and disbursement requirements for Armed Forces viz. Army, Navy, Air Force and Defence
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
Civilians.
• DAD is the principal Accounting and Finance entity for the Defence Services that aims at providing
responsive and professional Financial, Audit and Accounting services.
Brand Ambassadors
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• 30 to 40 percent of sales of the Lladro are generated from the ‘Spirit of India’ collection.
• A high porcelain sculpture of Lord Balaji was launched in 2018 and cost ₹27 lakh and holds a precious
place in the firm.
• The 2022 SAFF Women’s Championship was the 6th edition of the SAFF Women’s Championship
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
24,000 kilometres per hour as it collides with the Didymos binary asteroid system, softly deflecting and
altering its orbit.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• mathematics,
• life sciences.
• The awards were created in 2010 by a group of Silicon Valley entrepreneurs – Milner (venture capitalist),
Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan of Facebook and Sergey Brin of Google.
• The Breakthrough Prizes were conferred for the first time in 2012
• Awardees receive 3 million USD each in prize money, which is higher than the 1 million USD received by
Nobel laureates.
• Life Sciences:
• Clifford Brangwynne and Anthony Hyman received the prize for discovering a new mechanism of cellular
organization.
• Demis Hassabis and John Jumper were recognized for the development of AlphaFold, which predicts the
structure of proteins.
• The prize was also given to Emmanuel Mignot and Masashi Yanagisawa for the discovery of causes of
narcolepsy – the chronic sleep disorder characterized by overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden
attacks of sleep.
• Mathematics: Daniel Spielman of Yale University was given recognition for multiple discoveries in
theoretical computer science and mathematics. He has been a professor of applied mathematics and
computer science at Yale University since 2006.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Fundamental physics: The prize was shared by Charles Bennett, Gilles Brassard, David Deutsch and Peter
Shor for their research in quantum information.
• It seeks to carry out policy-relevant research and prepare case studies; curate training courses for civil
servants from India and other developing countries provide a platform for sharing of existing knowledge
and pro-actively seek out and develop ideas for their implementation in the government, both at the
National and International Level.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• A bench headed by Justice D Y Chandrachud said that Justice Rao will ensure a fair and development-
oriented approach for the future of the Olympics in India.
Defence News
Indian Navy launches 2 Diving Support Vessels (Nistar & Nipun) in Vizag
• The vessels, which are 118.4 metres long and 22.8 metres wide, will be deployed for deep sea diving
operations.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Indian Navy and Space Applications Centre under the aegis of the Indian Space Research Organisation
Ahmedabad, Gujarat, have signed a Memorandum of Understanding on data sharing and cooperation on
Satellite based Naval Applications in Oceanology and Meteorology
Indian Navy:
• Their speed is 2.8 Mach, which is almost three times the speed of sound.
• These missiles will be equipped in two P-15B class stealth guided missile destroyers of the Indian Navy.
• BrahMos is the fastest supersonic missile and the fastest anti-ship cruise missile in the world.
• The hypersonic cruise missiles travel at the speed higher than mach 5.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Cruise missiles are capable of travelling at hypersonic, supersonic or high subsonic(M<1) speeds, are self-
navigating, and are able to fly on a non-ballistic, extremely low-altitude trajectory.
• It was developed by BrahMos Aerospace – a joint venture between DRDO and Russia’s NPO
Mashinostroyeniya.
• The missile was named after Brahmaputra river in India and Moskva river in Russia.
• In 2016, since India entered into the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR), India and Russia
decided to develop a new generation of Brahmos missiles with a range of 400 km and then increase it to
600 km.
Project 15B
• Under Project 15B, four stealth-guided missile destroyers are being constructed at the cost of Rs.
29,643.74 crores.
• These four vessels are named after major cities from all four corners of India.
• While INS Visakhapatnam was commissioned in 2021, the rest were launched into the water.
• They were designed by the Indian Navy’s Directorate of Naval Design and constructed by the Mazagon
Dock Shipbuilders Limited in Mumbai.
• These vessels will be equipped with state-of-the-art weapons and sensors, including BrahMos and Barak-
8 surface-to-air missiles.
• BAPL was established as a joint venture between Defence Research and Development Organization
(DRDO), India, and the Joint Stock Company “Military Industrial Consortium” of “NPO Mashinostroyenia”
(NPOM) [earlier known as Federal State Unitary Enterprise], Russia.The company is in charge of
designing, developing, manufacturing, and marketing the BRAHMOS supersonic cruise missile.
• Established in – 1998
• Defence Minister Shri Rajnath Singh held bilateral talks with Dr. Sturgomena Lawrence Tax, Minister of
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Union Minister Rajnath Singh is on a three-day visit to Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan.
• During this, he will also take part in the meeting of defense ministers of the countries involved in the
Shanghai Cooperation Organization
Sports
• The distance of the route recognized as a North Channel swim is 34.5 km (21.4 miles).
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
• Last year, Elvis achieved the feat of becoming the first Assamese to swim from Dharamtar Jetty to the
Gateway of India in Mumbai.
• Again, in August 2019, he became the first Assamese swimmer to successfully cross the Catalina Channel.
He embarked on his journey from the United States and swam across the Catalina Channel to reach
Mexico after covering 80 km within 10 hours and 59 minutes.
Obituary
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
the AIADMK.
• He was the Speaker during 1st regime of former Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa (1991-96).
• Later he became Union Minister for Surface Transport during the Atal Bihari Vajpayee-led government in
the Centre in 1998
• The Mir space station was put into orbit in 1986 (where he stayed in space) first under the control of the
Soviet Union and later by Russia.
• In July 2022, Yuri Borisov was appointed to lead the state space agency, Roscosmos, by Russia President
Vladimir Putin.
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
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Daily Current Affairs by Kapil Kathpal- 25th – 26th September 2022
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