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  • Diseno de Una Columna Uniaxial - Salas Albujar

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    Piero Manrrique
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    The document describes the design of a uniaxial column. It provides calculations to determine the required cross-sectional area, dimensions, and reinforcement limits for a column subjected to an axial load of 30,704.89 kg and moment of 320,000 kg-cm. The column is designed as a 35x35 cm reinforced concrete section. Calculations are shown to verify the design meets requirements for slenderness, buckling, and development length.

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    DISENO_DE_UNA_COLUMNA_UNIAXIAL_-_SALAS_ALBUJAR

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    The document describes the design of a uniaxial column. It provides calculations to determine the required cross-sectional area, dimensions, and reinforcement limits for a column subjected to an axial load of 30,704.89 kg and moment of 320,000 kg-cm. The column is designed as a 35x35 cm reinforced concrete section. Calculations are shown to verify the design meets requirements for slenderness, buckling, and development length.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    7 views8 pages

    Diseno de Una Columna Uniaxial - Salas Albujar

    Uploaded by

    Piero Manrrique
    The document describes the design of a uniaxial column. It provides calculations to determine the required cross-sectional area, dimensions, and reinforcement limits for a column subjected to an axial load of 30,704.89 kg and moment of 320,000 kg-cm. The column is designed as a 35x35 cm reinforced concrete section. Calculations are shown to verify the design meets requirements for slenderness, buckling, and development length.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 8

    DISEÑO DE UNA COLUMNA UNIAXIAL

    Para la estructura analizada, diseñar la columna de mayor carga, por diseño uniaxial
    en los 2 ejes

    Momento en Y (My)

    Pu ≔ 30.70489 tn Pu ≔ Pu ⋅ 1000 = 30704.89


    5
    Mu ≔ 0.09272 tn - m Mu ≔ Mu ⋅ 10 5 ϕs ≔ ―
    8
    Predimensionamiento
    3 ⋅ Pu
    fc ≔ 210 Ac ≔ ――― = 974.758
    0.45 ⋅ fc

    ‾‾‾
    Ac = 31.221

    Dimensión de la columna

    Ag ≔ 35 ⋅ 35 = 1.225 ⋅ 10 3 Usando columna de 35x35

    5 3
    h ≔ 35 r≔4 ϕs ≔ ―2.54 ϕe ≔ ―⋅ 2.54
    8 8

    ϕs
    γh ≔ h - 2 r - 2 ϕe - 2 ⋅ ― = 23.508
    2

    γh
    γ ≔ ― = 0.672
    h
    Hallando valores para el uso del diagrama de interacción

    Pd ≔ Pu Pu ＝ ϕ ⋅ Pn

    ϕ ≔ 0.7
    Pu
    Pn ≔ ―― = 43864.129 kg
    ϕ

    Mu ≔ 3200000 kg - cm ϕ ≔ 0.9

    Mu Mn
    Mn ≔ ―― = 3555555.556 e ≔ ――
    ϕ Pn

    Pn Mn Pn ⋅ e
    Kn ≔ ――― = 0.171 Rn ≔ ―――= 0.395 Rn ≔ ―――= 0.395
    fc ⋅ Ag fc ⋅ Ag ⋅ h fc ⋅ Ag ⋅ h

    Buscar gamma

    Mínima cantidad es el 1%

    ρ ≔ 0.01
    5 1
    As ≔ ρ ⋅ Ag = 12.25 6 ϕa ⋅ ―+ 2 ϕb ⋅ ―
    8 2

    5 1
    ― ϕa ≔ 1.98 ― ϕb ≔ 1.27
    8 2

    6 ϕa + 2 ϕb = 14.42
    Límites

    h = 35
    3
    ϕe ≔ ―⋅ 2.54
    8

    ϕe
    de ≔ h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ― = 26.048
    2

    no debe ser mayor a 35 Ok


    5 1
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 2 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54 - 1 ⋅ ―2.54
    8 2
    dl ≔ ――――――――――――
    2
    dl = 10.325

    db5.8 ≔ 1.588 db ≔ db5.8

    Tmag ≔ 2.54 “1”


    ⎛ 4 ⎞
    emin ≔ max ⎜2.5 , 1.5 ⋅ 2.54 , 4 , ―⋅ Tmag⎟ = 4
    ⎝ 3 ⎠

    5 1
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 2 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54 - 1 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54
    8 2
    e1 ≔ ――――――――――――= 10.325
    2

    5
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 3 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54
    8
    e1 ≔ ――――――――― = 10.166 e>emin Ok
    2
    Momento en X (Mx)

    Pu ≔ 30.70489 tn Pu ≔ Pu ⋅ 1000 = 30704.89


    5
    Mu ≔ 0.09272 tn - m Mu ≔ Mu ⋅ 10 5 ϕs ≔ ―
    8
    Predimensionamiento
    3 ⋅ Pu
    fc ≔ 210 Ac ≔ ――― = 974.758
    0.45 ⋅ fc

    ‾‾‾
    Ac = 31.221

    Dimensión de la columna

    Ag ≔ 35 ⋅ 35 = 1.225 ⋅ 10 3 Usando columna de 35x35

    5 3
    h ≔ 35 r≔4 ϕs ≔ ―2.54 ϕe ≔ ―⋅ 2.54
    8 8

    ϕs
    γh ≔ h - 2 r - 2 ϕe - 2 ⋅ ― = 23.508
    2

    γh
    γ ≔ ― = 0.672
    h
    Hallando valores para el uso del diagrama de interacción

    Pd ≔ Pu Pu ＝ ϕ ⋅ Pn

    ϕ ≔ 0.7

    Pu
    Pn ≔ ―― = 43864.129 kg
    ϕ

    Mu ≔ 3200000 kg - cm ϕ ≔ 0.9
    Mu Mn
    Mn ≔ ―― = 3555555.556 e ≔ ――
    ϕ Pn

    Pn Mn Pn ⋅ e
    Kn ≔ ――― = 0.171 Rn ≔ ―――= 0.395 Rn ≔ ―――= 0.395
    fc ⋅ Ag fc ⋅ Ag ⋅ h fc ⋅ Ag ⋅ h

    Buscar gamma

    Mínima cantidad es el 1%

    ρ ≔ 0.01
    5 1
    As ≔ ρ ⋅ Ag = 12.25 6 ϕa ⋅ ―+ 2 ϕb ⋅ ―
    8 2

    5 1
    ― ϕa ≔ 1.98 ― ϕb ≔ 1.27
    8 2

    6 ϕa + 2 ϕb = 14.42
    Límites

    h = 35
    3
    ϕe ≔ ―⋅ 2.54
    8

    ϕe
    de ≔ h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ― = 26.048
    2

    no debe ser mayor a 35 Ok


    5 1
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 2 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54 - 1 ⋅ ―2.54
    8 2
    dl ≔ ――――――――――――
    2
    dl = 10.325

    db5.8 ≔ 1.588 db ≔ db5.8

    Tmag ≔ 2.54 “1”


    ⎛ 4 ⎞
    emin ≔ max ⎜2.5 , 1.5 ⋅ 2.54 , 4 , ―⋅ Tmag⎟ = 4
    ⎝ 3 ⎠

    5 1
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 2 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54 - 1 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54
    8 2
    e1 ≔ ――――――――――――= 10.325
    2

    5
    h - 2 r - 2 ⋅ ϕe - 3 ⋅ ―⋅ 2.54
    8
    e1 ≔ ――――――――― = 10.166 e>emin Ok
    2

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