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TANK CALCULATIONS

LCP709-TK-003

PROJECT ENGINEER

DESIGN ENGINEER

AIC STEEL
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Standard Compliant Errors


Standard Compliant Errors
Roof
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 11.0969
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion allowance of
12.5969
Actual roof thickness less corrosion is less than the calculated thickness of
11.1042 per Appendix V
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Comments
Comments
Shell
Joint efficiency for all shell courses = 100%. X-rays are required. Quantity of x-rays
shall be per 8.1.2.
Roof
Roof is single lap welded
Internal pressure does not exceed corroded weight of roof. Appendix F calculations not
required.
Wind
Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.
Seismic
Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the
shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank is stable against sliding.
Anchor Bolt and Anchor Chair
Tank is not anchored
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Design Data
Tank Diameter .......................................... 8,800 mm (Inside)

Tank Height ............................................ 11,300 mm

High Liquid Level ...................................... 10,360 mm


Normal Liquid Level .................................... 10,360 mm
Low Liquid Level ....................................... 1,000 mm
Total Capacity ......................................... 630,108 litres
Working Capacity ....................................... 569,287 litres

Design Standard......................................... API-650 13th Edition, Annex S,


V, E
Design Metal Temperature ............................... 15 °C
Operating Temperature .................................. 30 °C

Design Temperature ..................................... 40 °C


Roof Live Load ......................................... 1.25 kPa
Roof Design Snow Load .................................. 0.00 kPa

Additional Roof Loads ................................... 0.00 kPa


Wind:
Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . 152 kph
Importance Factor .................................. 1.15
Exposure ........................................... C
Seismic:
Site Class ......................................... D
Importance Factor .................................. 1.50
Use Group .......................................... III
Ss Value ........................................... 19.20 %

S1 Value ........................................... 4.00 %

Vertical Acceleration .............................. 0.00 g

Transitional Period (TL) ........................... 4


Specific Gravity ....................................... 1.2700

Page 1 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Internal Pressure (Design).............................. Atmospheric

(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.40

External Pressure (Design).............................. 0.50 kPa


(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.40

Corrosion Allowance:
Bottom ............................................. 1.5000 mm
Annular Ring ....................................... 1.5000 mm
Shell Courses 1 - 3 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Courses 4 - 6 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Roof ............................................... 1.5000 mm
Total for web
Total for each flange
Compression Ring ................................... 1.5000 mm

Anchor Chairs are insulated


All Calculations are to be in the Corroded Condition

Page 2 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Summary
Total Weight of Tank: 28,506 kg
Total Operating Weight: 828,009 kg
Total Testing Weight: 658,036 kg

Bottom

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring:


8.0000 mm (T316 SS) PL (weight: 2,349 kg)
Annular Plate:
8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL (weight: 1,729 kg)
Outside projection = 80.0000 mm
Total width: 1000.0000 mm

Shell

Shell Course 01: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,540 kg)
Shell Course 02: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,540 kg)
Shell Course 03: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,540 kg)
Shell Course 04: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,540 kg)
Shell Course 05: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1980.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,540 kg)
Shell Course 06: 8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL x 1300.0000 mm wide (weight: 2,324 kg)

Self-Supporting Cone Roof

8.0000 mm (T316L SS) PL (weight: 3,987 kg)


Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6 ø: 9.4623° Roof Rise: 0.7333 m
Roof is single lap welded

Compression Ring

L 100 x100 x 10 per Detail d (T316L SS)


Weight: 417 kg
100 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is butt welded to the top of the shell with the
horizontal leg turned out

Page 3 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Bottom Design

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring


Material Grade: T316 SS
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm
Minimum thickness per S.3.1 = 4.8000 mm
Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.3000 mm

Check bottom for vacuum per V.9.1


Tank diameter (D) = 8800.0000 mm
Vacuum (Pv) = 0.5000 kPa
Bottom thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm
Bottom yield strength (Fy) = 170000.0000 kPa

Allowable stress (S) = 112200.0000 kPa


Joint efficiency (E) = 0.7000

Pressure due to weight (Pw) = 0.0794t = 0.0794 * 6.5000 = 0.5161 kPa

Per ASME Section VIII:


Transposed shell thickness (ts) = 6.5000 mm
Transposed required thickness (td) = 4.1231 mm
C = 0.3300 * td/ts = 0.3300 * 4.1231/6.5000 = 0.2093
but C not less than 0.2000, therefore C = 0.2093
Calculated pressure (Pc) = (t / D)²(SE/C) =
(6.5000/8800.0000)²(112200.0000 * 0.7000/0.2093) = 0.2047 kPa

Total pressure (Pt) = Pw + Pc = 0.5161 + 0.2047 = 0.7208 kPa

Annular Plate
Material Grade: T316L SS
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

Minimum required outside projection per 3.4.2 = 50.0000 mm


Actual outside projection (p) = 80.0000 mm
Minimum thickness per S.3.1 = 4.8000 mm

Page 4 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Annular ring width: 1000.0000 mm
Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.3000 mm

Page 5 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Design
Per S.3.2
td = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D_G + CA where
SdE Diameter (D) = 8.8000 m
Specific Gravity (G) = 1.2700
tt = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D Joint Effiency (E) = 1.00
StE

Shell Course 01
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 10.3600 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa

(4.9)(10.3600_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 5.2994 mm

tt = (4.9)(10.3600_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 2.7986 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 6 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 02
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 8.3800 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(8.3800_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 4.5516 mm

tt = (4.9)(8.3800_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 2.2478 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Shell Course 03
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 6.4000 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(6.4000_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.8038 mm

tt = (4.9)(6.4000_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 1.6970 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 7 of 38
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Shell Course 04
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 4.4200 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(4.4200_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.0560 mm

tt = (4.9)(4.4200_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 1.1462 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Shell Course 05
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.9800 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 2.4400 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(2.4400_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 2.3082 mm

tt = (4.9)(2.4400_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 0.5953 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 8 of 38
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Shell Course 06
Material Grade: T316L SS Shell Height: 1.3000 m

Product Design Stress per Table S-2 (Sd) = 145.0000 MPa

H = 0.4600 m

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm


Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table S-2 (St) = 155.0000 MPa
(4.9)(0.4600_-_0.3)(8.8000)(1.2700)
td = (145.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 1.5604 mm

tt = (4.9)(0.4600_-_0.3)(8.8000)
(155.0000)(1.00) = 0.0445 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 4.8000 mm)


Actual t = 8.0000 mm

Page 9 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Self-Supporting Cone Roof per API-650


Material Grade: T316L SS Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6
Roof Thickness (tr): 8.0000 mm ø: 9.4623°
Roof Rise: 0.7333 m
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm
Tank Diameter (D): 8.8000 m Live Load (Lv): 1.2500 kPa
Snow Load (Sb): 0.0000 kPa
Dead Load (DL): 0.6344 kPa
Roof is single lap welded Ext. Pressure (Pe): 0.5000 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), T = DL + (Lv or Sb) + 0.40Pe =


0.6344 + 1.2500 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 2.0844 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(2), T = DL + 0.4(Lv or Sb) + Pe =


0.6344 + (0.4)(1.2500) + 0.5000 = 1.6344 kPa

Use greater of (1) or (2), T = 2.0844 kPa

Minimum thickness per 5.10.5.1 =4.8000 mm

Per 5.10.5.1:

tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __T__
1000E } + CA =

(2)(1000)(8.8000)
sin(9.4623) { (1,000.0000)(194000)
_2.0844_
} + 1.5000 = 12.5969 mm
For Unbalanced Snow Load: Su = 1.0 Sb = 1.0 * 0.0000 = 0.0000 kPa

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), U = DL + Su + 0.40Pe =


0.6344 + 0.0000 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 0.8344 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(2), U = DL + 0.4(Su) + Pe =
0.6344 + (0.4)(0.0000) + 0.5000 = 1.1344 kPa

Use greater of (1) or (2), U = 1.1344 kPa

Per 5.10.5.1:

tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __ U
1.33x1000E
__
} + CA =

(2)(1000)(8.8000)
sin(9.4623) { (1.33)(1,000.0000)(194000)
_ 1.1344 _
} + 1.5000 = 8.5986 mm

Page 10 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Per 5.10.5.2:
p = Greater of T or U = 2.0844 kPa

For Shell, Fy = 170.0000 MPa


For Roof, Fy = 170.0000 MPa
For Compression Ring, Fy = 170.0000 MPa
Least Fy = 170.0000 MPa
Fa = 0.6Fy = 0.6 * 170.0000 = 102.0000 MPa

____(1000)pD²______ _____(1000)(2.0844)(8.8000)²______ = 1186.8819 mm²


Ar = 8Fa tanø = 8 * 102.0000 * tan(9.4623)

Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 11.0969


Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion
allowance of 12.5969

Page 11 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Compression Ring
L 100 x100 x 10 per Detail d

100 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is butt welded to the top of the
shell with the horizontal leg turned out
Material: T316L SS

API-650_Figure_F-2
Rc = 4400.0000 mm

Roof Angle (ø) = 9.4623°


R2 = Rc/(sin ø) = 4400.0000/(sin 9.4623) = 26764.1551 mm

th = 8.0000 mm

wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (26764.1551 * 8.0000) = 138.8171 mm


not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 138.8171 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 8.0000 * 138.8171 = 1110.5369 mm²

tc = 8.0000 mm
wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (4400.0000 * 8.0000) = 112.5700 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 100.0000 mm


Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (112.5700 - 100.0000) * 8.0000 = 100.5598
mm²
Yield strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa
ta = 10.0000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 90.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 10.0000 * 250/ (170.0000)
= 191.7412 mm
therefore a1 = 90.0000 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 100.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 112.5700 mm
therefore a2 = 100.0000 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(90.0000 + 100.0000)10.0000 = 1900.0000 mm²

Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 1110.5369 + 100.5598 + 1900.0000 = 3111.0968


mm²

Check in Corroded Condition

Page 12 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Roof corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm


th = Roof thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm

wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (26764.1551 * 6.5000) = 125.1281 mm


not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 125.1281 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 6.5000 * 125.1281 = 813.3324 mm²

Shell corrosiona allowance = 1.5000 mm


tc = shell thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm

wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (4400.0000 * 6.5000) = 101.4692 mm


Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 100.0000 mm
Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (101.4692 - 100.0000) * 6.5000 = 9.5498 mm²

Angle corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm


ta = Angle thickness - CA = 10.0000 - 1.5000 = 8.5000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 90.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 8.5000 * 250/ (170.0000)
= 162.9801 mm
therefore a1 = 90.0000 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 100.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 101.4692 mm
therefore a2 = 100.0000 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(90.0000 + 100.0000)8.5000 = 1615.0000 mm²

Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 813.3324 + 9.5498 + 1615.0000 = 2437.8822 mm²

Page 13 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

External Pressure per Appendix V


Design external pressure loading (Pr) per V.7 = greater of
DL + (Lr or S) + FpePe = 0.63 + (1.25 or 0.00) + (0.40)(0.5000) =
2.0844 kPa or
DL + 0.4(Lr or S) + Pe = 0.63 + 0.4(1.25 or 0.00) + 0.5000 =
1.6344 kPa
= 2.0844 kPa
Shell thickness (ts1) = 6.5000 mm
Tank diameter (D) = 8.8000 m
Roof modulus of elasticity (E) = 194000 MPa

Calculation are in the corroded condition


Allowable tensile stress for shell (fs) = 145.0000 MPa
Allowable tensile stress for roof per Table S-2 (fr) = 145.0000 MPa

Allowable tensile stress for compression ring per Table S-2 (fc) = 145.0000 MPa
Allowable tensile stress (f) = smaller of fs, fr, or fc = 145.0000 MPa

Roof thickness (tc) = 6.5000 mm


Roof angle (ø) = 9.4623°

__83D___ ___Pr___
Per V.7.2.1, tcone = sin ø 1.7200E =

(83)(8.8000) _____2.0844_____
sin 9.4623 (1.720)(194000) = 11.1042 mm

Actual roof thickness less corrosion is less than the calculated thickness of
11.1042 per Appendix V
__125PrD²___ __(125)(2.0844)(8.8000)²__
Per V.7.2.2, Areqd = 1 f tan ø = (1)(145.0000)(tan 9.4623) = 834.9100 mm²

__Dtc___ (8.8000)(6.5000)
Per V.7.2.3, Xcone = 13.40 sin ø = 13.40 sin 9.4623 = 249.9501 mm

Per V.7.2.4, Xshell = 13.40 Dts1 = 13.40 (8.8000)(6.5000) = 101.3451 mm


Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 100.0000 mm
Available shell (Xshell) = Xshell - b = 101.3451 - 100.0000 = 1.3451 mm

Page 14 of 38
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Compression ring cross sectional area (Astiff) = 1615.0000 mm²

Per V.7.2.5, total area of top stiffener = Astiff + ts1Xshell + tconeXcone =


(1615.0000) + (6.5000)(1.3451) + (6.5000)(249.9501) = 3248.4186 mm²

Page 15 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Wind Calculations
Wind Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 = 152 kph
Tank diameter (D) = 8.8000 m
Top shell course thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Exposure C

Importance factor (I) = 1.15

Calculation are in the corroded condition


Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.

For Shell:
Centroid of shell Cs = 5.6500 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 5.6500 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(5.65/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 0.888

Kd = 0.95
Kzt = 1.00
h/D = 11.30/8.80 = 1.28

Per 5.2.1(k)(1)(a), V = (152)(1000/3600)( 1.1500)= 45.28 m/s

qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(0.888)(1.00)(0.95)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.06 kPa
Cf = 0.70 +[(0.80 - 0.70)/(7.00 - 1.00)](1.28 - 1.00) = 0.7047
G = 0.85
Pw = qzGCf = (1.06)(0.85)(0.7047) = 0.6348 kPa
but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.6348 kPa

For Roof:
Top of roof Cs = 12.03 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 12.03 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(12.03/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 1.041

Page 16 of 38
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Kd = 0.85
Kzt = 1.00
V = 45.28 m/s

qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(1.041)(1.00)(0.85)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.1117 kPa

GCp = 0.90
Uw = qzGCp = (1.1117)(0.90) = 1.0005 kPa

Pwr = qzGCf = (1.1117)(0.85)(0.7047) = 0.6659 kPa


but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.6659 kPa

Per 5.2.1(k)(2), Uw need not exceed 9.1062 kPa


therefore, Uw = 1.0005 kPa

V = 163.00 kph

Per 5.9.6.1: Pwv = 1.48(V/190)² = 1.48(163.00/190)² = 1.09 kPa


Pwd = Pwv + 0.24 = 1.33 kPa

H1 = 9.47t[ (t/D)³](1.72/Pwd) =
(9.47)(6.5000)[ 6.5000 / 8.8000)³](1.72/1.33) = 50.5617 m
Per 5.9.6.2: tuniform = t = 6.5000 mm

For each shell course, Wtr = W tuniform 5


tactual
(Shell courses are numbered from bottom to top)
Shell Course W (m) Tactual (mm) Wtr (m)

Angle 0.1000 8.5000 0.0511


6 1.3000 6.5000 1.3000
5 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
4 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
3 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
2 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
1 1.9800 6.5000 1.9800
Total Transposed Width: 11.2511
Overturning moment:
Total vertical height (H) = 11.3000 m

Overturning Moment (Mw) = (PwDH²/2 + Uw D³/8)(1000) =


= ((0.6348)(8.8000)(11.3000)²/2 + (1.0005)( )(8.8000)³/8)(1000) = 624399.1792 N-m

Page 17 of 38
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Overturning moment:
Total shell vertical height (H) = 11.3000 m

Overturning Moment (Mws) = (PwDH²/2)(1000)


= [(0.6348)(8.8000)(11.3000)²/2](1000) = 356639.6963 N-m

Tank does not contain internal pressure. Therefore, MPi = 0


Check for tank stability without anchors per 5.11.2
Weight of shell (DLS) = 163081.7711 N
MDL = DLS * D/2 = 163081.7711 * 8.8000 / 2 = 717559.7929 N-m
Weight of roof (DLR) = 31782.7434 N
MDLR = DLR * D/2 = 31782.7434 * 8.8000 / 2 = 139844.0709 N-m

Bottom thickness used (tb-CA) = 8.0000 - 1.5000 but shall not exceed
bottom shell course corroded thickness of 6.5000 mm = 6.5000 mm
Bottom material yield strength (Fby) = 170.0000 MPa
G = lesser of 0.70 or product specific gravity = 0.7000

wL = 59.0000tb (FbyH) =
(59.0000)(6.5000) (170.0000 * 10.3600) = 16094.2116 N/m

not to exceed 70.400HD = 70.400 * 10.3600 * 8.8000 = 6418.2272 N/m


therefore, wL = 6418.2272 N/m
MF = wL( )D²/2 = (6418.2272)( )(8.8000)²/2 = 780728.9939 N-m

For tank to be stable: 0.6Mw + Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR


and Mw + 0.40Mpi < (MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR
0.6Mw + Mpi = (0.6)(624399.1792) + (0.0000) = 374639.5075 N-m
MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 717559.7929/1.5 + 139844.0709 = 618217.2661 N-m

Mw + 0.40Mpi = 624399.1792 + (0.40)(0.0000) = 624399.1792 N-m


(MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR = (717559.7929 + 780728.9939)/2 + 139844.0709
= 888988.4642 N-m

For tank to be stable: Mws + 0.40Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR

Mws + 0.40Mpi = (356639.6963) + (0.40)(0.0000) = 356639.6963 N-m


MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 717559.7929/1.5 + 139844.0709 = 618217.2661 N-m

Check for Sliding (tank empty):


Sliding Force (Vw) = 0.6(PwDH)(1000) =
0.6((0.6348)(8.8000)(11.3000))(1000) = 37873.2421 N

Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf - 0.6(Uw)(1000)( )(D)²/4) =


0.4(163081.7711 + 31782.7434 + 32500.6798 - 0.6(1.0005)(1000)( )(8.8000)²/4]
= 76341.0150 N

Page 18 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Check for Sliding (tank empty):
Sliding Force (Vw) = [(PwDH + PwrAr)(1000)] =
[((0.6348)(8.8000)(11.3000) +
(0.67)(3.23))(1000)] = 65,270.86 N
Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf) =
0.4(163081.7711 + 31782.7434 + 32500.6798) = 90,946.08 N

Page 19 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Vacuum Calculations

External pressure (Pe) = 0.5000 kPa


Wind velocity (V) = 152 kph
Tank diameter (D) = 8.8000 m
Top shell course thickness (tsmin) = 6.5000 mm
Total transposed width (HTS) = 11.2511 m
Modulus of Elasticity (E) = 194000 MPa

For shell course 1, yield strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa

Per V.3.1, W = 1.48(V/190)² = (1.48)(152.0000/190)²


= 0.9472 kPa
For condition 1, Ps = W + 0.40Pe = 0.9472 + (0.40)(0.5000) = 1.1472 kPa
Design external pressure (Ps) = Greater of Pe or Ps (Condition 1)
therefore, Ps = 1.1472 kPa

Per V.8.1.1

( __D__
tsmin )
0.75
[( HDTS )( FEy )0.5 ] =
( 8.8000
6.5000 )
0.75
[( 11.2511
8.8000 )(
170.0000
194000 )0.5] = 0.0475 > 0.00680

Per V.8.1, for condition 1


= (Pe + 0.70)/0.95 = (0.5000 + 0.70)/0.95 = 1.26

Page 20 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per V.8.1.2, for condition 1 where = 1.26
____________1.0E___________
=
15203( HTS
D )( __D__
tsmin )
2.5

____________(1.0)(194000)___________
8.8000
15203 ( (1.26)(11.2511)
8.8000 )( 6.5000 )2.5
= 3.7049 kPa > Ps

Per V.8.1.2, for condition 2 where = 3.00


____________1.0E___________ =
15203 ( HTS
D t)(
__D__
smin
2.5
)
____________(1.0)(194000)___________
8.8000
15203 ( (3.00)(11.2511)
8.8000 )( 6.5000 )2.5
= 1.5600 kPa > Pe

Per V.8.1.3, for condition 1

47.070 ( HTSPs) 0.4 D 0.6


=
0.4
(E)
0.4 0.6
47.070 [ (1.26)(11.2511)(1.1472) ] [ 8.8000 ]
[ 194000 ] 0.4

= 4.0666 mm < tsmin

Per V.8.1.3, for condition 2

47.070 ( HTSPe)0.4 D 0.6


=
0.4
(E)
0.4 0.6
47.070 [ (3.0000)(11.2511)(0.5000) ] [ 8.8000 ]
[ 194000 ] 0.4

= 4.1231 mm tsmin

Page 21 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per V.8.2.2.1

N² =
( 445.00D³
tsminHTS² ) =
( 445.00(8.8000)³
(6.5000)(11.2511)² )= 19.1978

N not less than 2 nor greater than 10. Therefore, N = 4.0000

End Stiffener Requirements:

Per V.8.2.3.1
H = 11.3000 m
Vl = 250PsH/1 = 250(1.1472)(11.3000)/1 = 3240.8400 N/m

Per V.8.2.3.2
37.5VlD³ (37.5)(3240.8400)(8.8000)³ = 28.4606 cm4
Ireqd = E(N²-1) = 194000(4²-1)

Per V.8.2.3.3.1

Areqd = 0.5VlD = (0.5)(3240.8400)(8.8000) = 98.3427 mm²


f 145.0000

Page 22 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Top End Stiffener


From V.8.2.3.2, Ireqd = 28.4606 cm4
Calculate properties of Stiffener:

b(mm) d(mm) A(mm²) Y(mm) AY(mm³) e(mm) e²A(mm4) Is(mm4)

Stiffener Ring:
8.5000 100.0000 850.0000 45.7500 38887.5000 21.3942 389056.5685 708333.3333
Shell:
######## 6.5000 658.7432 -3.2500 -2140.9155 -27.6058 502013.6295 2319.3251
-------- ---------- ---------- -----------
36746.5845
1508.7432 e²A + Is = 1601722.8565 mm4

= 160.1723 cm4

c = AY/A = 36746.5845/1508.7432 = 24.3558 mm


(e = Y - c)

Roof (per V.8.2.3, cannot be used to calculate Iact):


tr = 6.5000 mm Xroof = 249.9501 mm
Aroof = trXroof = (6.5000)(249.9501) = 1624.6754 mm²
For total area, Astiff = 1508.7432 + 1624.6754 = 3133.4186 mm²

From V.8.2.3.3.1, Areqd = 98.3427 mm²

For the shell: ts = 6.5000 mm Xshell = 101.3451 mm


For the roof: tr = 6.5000 mm Xroof = 249.9501 mm

Per V.8.2.3.3.2:
Astiff = Areqd - tsXshell - trXroof =
98.3427 - (6.5000)(101.3451) - (6.5000)(249.9501) = -2185.0759 mm²

Astiff(actual) = 850.0000 mm²

Page 23 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Bottom End Stiffener


From V.8.2.3.2, Ireqd = 28.4606 cm4

Bottom extending inside tank per V.3.1 (Xbtm) = 16tb = (16)(6.5000) = 104.0000 mm
Chime = bottom outside projection + shell thickness = 80.0000 + 6.5000 = 86.5000 mm

Calculate properties of Stiffener:

b(mm) d(mm) A(mm²) Y(mm) AY(mm³) e(mm) e²A(mm4) Is(mm4)

Bottom chime:
6.5000 86.5000 562.2500 36.7500 20662.6875 47.8329 1286421.4915 350574.5885
Bottom (Xbtm):
6.5000 104.0000 676.0000 -58.5000 -39546.0000 -47.4171 1519904.3993 609301.3333
Shell:
######## 6.5000 658.7432 -3.2500 -2140.9155 7.8329 40416.9717 2319.3251
-------- ---------- ---------- -----------
-21024.2280
1896.9932 e²A + Is = 3808938.1095 mm4

= 380.8938 cm4

c = AY/A = -21024.2280/1896.9932 = -11.0829 mm


(e = Y - c)

For total area, Astiff = 1896.9932 mm²

From V.8.2.3.3.1, Areqd = 98.3427 mm²

For the shell: tsn = 6.5000 mm Xshell = 101.3451 mm


For the bottom: tbtm = 6.5000 mm Xbmt = 104.0000 mm

Per V.8.2.3.3.2:
Astiff = Areqd - tsnXshell -tbtmXbtm =
98.3427 - (6.5000)(101.3451) - (6.5000)(104.0000) = -1236.4005 mm²

Astiff(actual) = 562.2500 mm²

Page 24 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Weights

New (N) Corroded (N)

Product: 7843124.1808 7843124.1808

Total Shell Plates: 196432.6800 159601.5525

Total Bottom Plates: 40000.8366 32500.6798

Total Roof Plates: 39117.2226 31782.7434

Total Live Load: 76026.5422 76026.5422

Total Snow Load: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Additional Dead Load: 0.0000 0.0000

Shell Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000

Roof Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Rafters: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof and Framing: 39117.2226 31782.7434

Total Shell Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Roof Appurtenances acting on Shell 0.0000 0.0000

Live Load acting on Shell: 76026.5422 76026.5422

Snow Load acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000

Total of Roof acting on Shell: 39117.2226 31782.7434

Total of Roof Structural acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000

Total Compression Ring and Shell Stiffener 4094.3749 3480.2186

Page 25 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Seismic Calculations

If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the shell shall be


provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank diameter (D): 8.8000 m
Product Height (H): 10.3600 m
Specific Gravity (G): 1.2700

Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the


shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.

Mapped spectral response acceleration (Ss): 0.1920 g


Mapped spectral response acceleration (S1): 0.0400 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (S0) = 0.4Ss = (0.4)(0.1920) = 0.0768 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (SP) = 0.8S1 = (0.8)(0.0400) = 0.0320 g

Site Class per E.4.4 : D


Seismic Use Group per E.3.1 : III

From Table E-1, Fa = 1.6000


From Table E-2, Fv = 2.4000
From Table E-5, I = 1.5000
From Table E-4, Rwi = 3.5000
From Table E-4, Rwc = 2.0000

Scaling factor per E.2, Q = 2/3

SDS = QFaSs = (2/3)(1.6000)(0.1920) = 0.2048


SD1 = QFvS1 = (2/3)(2.4000)(0.0400) = 0.0640
Per E.6.1.3, Av = 0.7 x Purchaser specified vertical acceleration
Vertical earthquake acceleration coefficient (Av): 0.0000 g

E.4.5.2 Convective (Sloshing) Period

E.4.5.2-c:
Ks = ______0.578_______ = __________0.578___________ = 0.5781

tanh (
3.68H
D ) tanh( (3.68)(10.3600)
8.8000 )
Per E4.5.2-a: Tc = 1.8Ks D = (1.8)(0.5781) 8.8000 = 3.0869

E.4.6.1 Spectral Acceleration Coefficients

Impulsive spectral acceleration parameter:


Per E.4.6.1-1:
__I__
Ai = SDS
( Rwi ) = 0.2048 ( __1.50__
3.5000 ) = 0.0878

Page 26 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

However, per E.4.6.1-2, Ai 0.0070


Therefore, Ai = 0.0878

Convective spectral acceleration parameter:

TL = 4.0000
K = 1.5

Tc TL , Per E.4.6.1-4

Ac = KSD1 ( __1__
Tc )( Rwc )
__I__
= (1.5)(0.0640)( __1__
3.0869 )( __1.50__
2.0000 )= 0.0233

However, Ac Ai
Therefore, Ac = 0.0233

Per E.6.1.1

D/H = 8.8000/10.3600 = 0.8494

Weights:
Ws = 200527 N
Wf = 40001 N
Wr = Roof weight + 10% of snow = 39117 N
WP = 7843124 N

D/H < 1.333

Per E.6.1.1-2, Wi = (1.0 - 0.218D/H)WP = (1.0 - 0.218 * 0.8494)(7843124)


= 6390784 N

Per E.6.1.1-3, Wc = 0.230D/H tanh(3.67H/D)WP =


(0.230)(0.8494)[tanh(3.67/0.8494)](7843124) = 1531745 N

Per E.6.1-2, Vi = Ai(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wi) =


(0.0878)(200527 + 39117 + 40001 + 6390784) = 585473 N
Per E.6.1-3, Vc = AcWc = (0.0233)(1531745) = 35727 N
Per E.6.1-1, V = (Vi² + Vc²) = [(585473)² + (35727)²] = 586562 N

Per E.6.1.2.1

D/H < 1.333

Per E.6.1.2.1-2, Xi = [0.5 - 0.094D/H]H = [0.5 - (0.094)(0.8494)](10.3600)


= 4.3528 m

Page 27 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Per E.6.1.2.1-3,
Xc =
[ 1.0 - __cosh(3.67H/D)_-_1__
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ]H =

[1.0 - (3.67/0.8494)sinh(3.67/0.8494)
____cosh(3.67/0.8494)_-_1____
](10.3600) = 8.0251 m
Per E.6.1.2.2
D/H < 1.333

Per E6.1.2.2-2, Xis = [0.500 + 0.060D/H]H = [0.500 + (0.060)(0.8494)](10.3600)


= 5.7080 m

Per E.6.1.2.2-3,
Xcs =
[ 1.0 - _cosh(3.67H/D)_-1.937
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ] H =

[1.0 - (3.67/0.8494)sinh(3.67/0.8494)
__cosh(3.67/0.8494)_-_1.937_
](10.3600) = 8.0848 m
Per E.6.1.5

Per E.6.1.5-1, Mrw = {[Ai(WiXi + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXc)]²} =


{[0.0878(6390784*4.3528 + 200527*5.5605 + 39117*11.5444)]² +
[0.0233(1531745*8.0251)]²} = 2595001 N-m

Per E.6.1.5-2, Ms = {[Ai(WiXis + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXcs)]²} =


{[0.0878(6390784*5.7080 + 200527*5.5605 + 39117*11.5444)]² +
[0.0233(1531745*8.0848)]²} = 3351753 N-m

Self-anchored tank (new condition)

Per E.6.2.1.1.1

Ws = 200527 N
wrs = 1414.9317 N/m
ta = 3.7994 mm
ts = 3.7994 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 200527/( 8.8000) + 1414.9317
= 8668.3117 N/m

Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(3.7994) [(170.0000)(10.3600)(1.2700)] = 17789.0946 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(10.3600)(8.8000)(1.2700) = 23284.0337 N/m
therefore, wa = 17789.0946 N/m

Page 28 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = ___________Mrw___________


D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa] =

_____________________2595001______________________
(8.8000)²[8668.3117(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) + 17789.0946] = 1.267

Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785

c = [__wt1(1 + 0.4Av) + w
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a_
2.3
- wa ] ____1____
1000t s
=

[ 8668.3117(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_17789.0946


0.607 - 0.18667(1.27) 2.3
- 17789.0946
] (1000)(3.7994)
______1______

= 19.7045 MPa

Self-anchored tank (corroded condition)


Per E.6.2.1.1.1

Ws = 163082 N
wrs = 1149.6320 N/m
ta = 3.7994 mm
ts = 3.7994 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 163082/( 8.8000) + 1149.6320
= 7048.5570 N/m

Check annular ring:


Per E.6.2.1.1.2-1a, L = 0.01723ta (Fy/HGe) =
(0.01723)(3.7994) [170.0000/(10.3600 * 1.2700)] = 0.2353 m
0.035D = (0.035)(8.8000) = 0.3080 m
therefore, L = 0.2353 m

Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(3.7994) [(170.0000)(10.3600)(1.2700)] = 17789.0946 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(10.3600)(8.8000)(1.2700) = 23284.0337 N/m
therefore, wa = 17789.0946 N/m

___________Mrw___________
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = =
D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa]

_______________________2595001______________________ = 1.349
(8.8000)²[7048.5570(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) + 17789.0946]

Page 29 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785

c = [__wt(1 + 0.4Av) + w _
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a
2.3
- wa
] ____1____
1000ts =

[7048.5570(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_17789.0946 - 17789.0946


0.607 - 0.18667(1.35) 2.3 ] _______1______
(1000)(3.7994)

= 23 MPa

Allowable Compression Stresses in Shell per E.6.2.2.3

For new condition:


GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(10.3600)(8.8000)²/(3.7994)² = 71

For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(3.7994)/8.8000 = 36 MPa

For corroded condition:


GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(10.3600)(8.8000)²/(3.7994)² = 71

For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(3.7994)/8.8000 = 36 MPa

Freeboard requirements per E.7.2

Tc TL
Per E.7.2-4, Af = KSD1I/Tc = (1.5)(0.0640)(1.50)/3.0869 = 0.0466

Wave Height Per E.7.2-1: s = 0.42DAf = (0.42)(8.8000)(0.0466) = 0.1724 m


Per Table E-7, minimum freeboard = 1.0 s = (1.0)(0.1724) = 0.1724 m

Estimated Tank Uplift per E.7.3.1-1a


tb = 8.0000 mm CA = 1.5000 mm
yu = (12.10)FyL²/(tb - CA) =
(12.10)(170)(0.2353)²/(8.0000 - 1.5000) = 17.5227 mm

Page 30 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Tank resistance to sliding per E.7.6


Per E.7.6-1, Vs = 0.4000(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wp)(1.0 - 0.4Av) =
0.4000(163082 + 31783 + 32501 + 7843124)(1.0 - 0.4 * 0.0000) = 3228196 N
V = 586562 N

Local shear transfer per E.7.7


Vmax = 2V/( D) = 2 * 586562/( * 8.8000 * 1000) = 42.4338 kN
Yield Strength (Fy) = 170.0000 MPa

Minimum weld size = (Vmax/(0.80Fy))/0.707 =


(42.4338/(0.80 * 170.0000))/0.707 = 0.4413 mm

Tank is stable against sliding.

Page 31 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Hoop Stress per E.6.1.4


G = 1.270
D = 8.8000 m
H = 10.3600 m
Ai = 0.0878
Ac = 0.0233
Av = 0.0000
D/H = 0.8494

Shell Course 01
Y = 10.3600 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² = 22.4438 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_10.3600)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 0.1115 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((10.3600)-0.3)(1.270) = 550.9097 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[550.9097 + {(22.4438)² + (0.1115)²}]/6.5000 = 88.2083 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(88.2083 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 3.7474 mm

Page 32 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 02
Y = 8.3800 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² = 22.4438 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_8.3800)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 0.1519 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((8.3800)-0.3)(1.270) = 442.4802 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[442.4802 + {(22.4438)² + (0.1519)²}]/6.5000 = 71.5268 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(71.5268 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 3.0387 mm

Page 33 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
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Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 03
Y = 6.4000 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² [ (0.75)(8.8000)
___6.4000___
( ___6.4000___
)]
2
- 0.5 (0.75)(8.8000)

= 22.5094 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_6.4000)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 0.3026 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((6.4000)-0.3)(1.270) = 334.0506 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[334.0506 + {(22.5094)² + (0.3026)²}]/6.5000 = 54.8557 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(54.8557 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 2.3305 mm

Page 34 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 04
Y = 4.4200 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² [ (0.75)(8.8000)
___4.4200___
( ___4.4200___
)]
2
- 0.5 (0.75)(8.8000)

= 20.0720 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_4.4200)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 0.6729 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((4.4200)-0.3)(1.270) = 225.6211 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[225.6211 + {(20.0720)² + (0.6729)²}]/6.5000 = 37.8007 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(37.8007 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 1.6059 mm

Page 35 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 05
Y = 2.4400 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² [ (0.75)(8.8000)
___2.4400___
( ___2.4400___
)]
2
- 0.5 (0.75)(8.8000)

= 13.5793 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_2.4400)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 1.5315 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((2.4400)-0.3)(1.270) = 117.1915 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[117.1915 + {(13.5793)² + (1.5315)²}]/6.5000 = 20.1318 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(20.1318 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 0.8553 mm

Page 36 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Shell Course 06
Y = 0.4600 m

D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D

[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²

(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(8.8000)² [ (0.75)(8.8000)
___0.4600___
( ___0.4600___
)]
2
- 0.5 (0.75)(8.8000)

= 3.0311 N/mm

1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =

(1.85)(0.0233)(1.2700)(8.8000)²cosh[3.68(10.3600_-_0.4600)/8.8000]
cosh[(3.68)(10.3600/8.8000)]

= 3.5015 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(8.8000)((0.4600)-0.3)(1.270) = 8.7620 N/mm

Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm

Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =


[8.7620 + {(3.0311)² + (3.5015)²}]/6.5000 = 2.0605 MPa

Allowable stress per E.6.2.4


Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(145.0000)(1.0000) = 192.8500 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(170.0000)(1.0000) = 153.0000 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 153.0000 MPa

Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =


(2.0605 * 6.5000)/153.0000 = 0.0875 mm

Page 37 of 38
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A

Foundation Loads

Dead Load = 8,668 N/m


Dead Load + Live Load = 11,418 N/m
Dead Load + Snow Load = 8,668 N/m
Wind Load + Dead Load = 14,531 N/m

(Wind Foundation Moment = 356,640 N-m)


(Wind Horizontal Force = 63,122 N)

Seismic Load + Dead Load (ringwall foundation) = 51,326 N/m


Seismic Load + Dead Load (slab foundation) = 63,766 N/m
(Note: For Seismic the dead load has a portion of the vertical acceleration
added to it and includes a portion of the snow load)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (ringwall) (Mrw) = 2,595,001 N-m)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (slab) (Ms) = 3,351,753 N-m)

(Seismic Horizontal Force = 586,562 N)

Product Load + Bottom = 129,611 Pa

Total Weight of Tank: 279,645 N


Total Operating Weight: 8,122,769 N
Total Testing Weight: 6,455,333 N

Page 38 of 38

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