Effluent Crystalliser Feed Surge Tank 1 (LCP424-TK-010)

TANK CALCULATIONS
Effluent Crystalliser Feed Surge Tank 1

(LCP424-TK-010)
(LCP424-TK-011)
(LCP424-TK-012)
PROJECT ENGINEER
DESIGN ENGINEER
AIC STEEL
(NAME AND ADDRESS) Customer:
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Standard Compliant Errors

Standard Compliant Errors
Roof
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 13.6149
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion allowance of
15.1149
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Comments
Comments
Shell
Joint efficiency for all shell courses = 100%. X-rays are required. Quantity of x-rays
shall be per 8.1.2.
Roof
Roof is single lap welded
Internal pressure does not exceed corroded weight of roof. Appendix F calculations not
required.
Wind
Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.
Shell External Pressure
Per 5.2.1(b), vacuum calculations are not required.
Seismic
Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the
shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank is stable against sliding.
Anchor Bolt and Anchor Chair
Tank is not anchored
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Design Data
Tank Diameter .......................................... 10,600 mm (Inside)
Tank Height ............................................ 12,800 mm
High Liquid Level ...................................... 12,110 mm

Normal Liquid Level .................................... 12,110 mm
Low Liquid Level ....................................... 1,000 mm
Total Capacity ......................................... 1,068,675 litres
Working Capacity ....................................... 980,428 litres
Design Standard......................................... API-650 13th Edition, Annex X,

M, E
Design Metal Temperature ............................... 15 °C
Operating Temperature .................................. 50 °C
Design Temperature ..................................... 60 °C

Roof Live Load ......................................... 1.50 kPa
Roof Design Snow Load .................................. 0.00 kPa
Additional Roof Loads ................................... 0.00 kPa

Wind:
Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . 152 kph
Importance Factor .................................. 1.15
Exposure ........................................... C
Seismic:
Site Class ......................................... D
Importance Factor .................................. 1.50
Use Group .......................................... III
Ss Value ........................................... 19.20 %
S1 Value ........................................... 4.00 %
Vertical Acceleration .............................. 0.00 g
Transitional Period (TL) ........................... 4

Specific Gravity ....................................... 1.2700
Page 1 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Internal Pressure (Design).............................. Atmospheric
(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.00
External Pressure (Design).............................. 0.25 kPa

(Operating).............................. Atmospheric
Combination Factor.............................. 0.40
Corrosion Allowance:
Bottom ............................................. 1.5000 mm
Annular Ring ....................................... 1.5000 mm
Shell Courses 1 - 3 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Courses 4 - 6 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Courses 7 - 7 ................................ 1.5000 mm
Roof ............................................... 1.5000 mm
Total for web
Total for each flange
Compression Ring ................................... 1.5000 mm
Anchor Chairs are insulated

All Calculations are to be in the Corroded Condition
Page 2 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Summary
Total Weight of Tank: 40,788 kg
Total Operating Weight: 1,396,761 kg
Total Testing Weight: 1,108,483 kg
Bottom
Flat Bottom with Annular Ring:

8.0000 mm (S32750) PL (weight: 3,756 kg)
Annular Plate:
8.0000 mm (S32750) PL (weight: 2,124 kg)
Outside projection = 80.0000 mm
Total width: 1000.0000 mm
Shell
Shell Course 01: 8.0000 mm (S32750) PL x 1800.0000 mm wide (weight: 3,876 kg)
Self-Supporting Cone Roof
8.0000 mm (S32750) PL (weight: 5,786 kg)

Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6 ø: 9.4623° Roof Rise: 0.8833 m
Roof is single lap welded
Compression Ring
JIS L 200x200x20 per Detail d (S32760)

Weight: 1,988 kg
200 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is butt welded to the top of the shell with the
horizontal leg turned out
Page 3 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Bottom Design
Flat Bottom with Annular Ring

Material Grade: S32750
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm
Minimum thickness per X.3.1 = 5.0000 mm
Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm
Annular Plate
Material Grade: S32750
Thickness (tb): 8.0000 mm
Minimum required outside projection per 3.4.2 = 50.0000 mm

Actual outside projection (p) = 80.0000 mm
Minimum thickness per X.3.1 = 5.0000 mm
Annular ring width: 1000.0000 mm

Minimum thickness + corrosion allowance = 0.0000 + 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm
Page 4 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Design
Per X.3.3.3
td = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D_G + CA where
SdE Diameter (D) = 10.6000 m
Specific Gravity (G) = 1.2700
tt = 4.9_(H_-_0.3)D Joint Effiency (E) = 1.00
StE
Shell Course 01
Material Grade: S32750 Shell Height: 1.8000 m
Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa
H = 12.1100 m

Hydrostatic Test Stress per Table X-2 (St) = 343.0000 MPa
(4.9)(12.1100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.9498 mm
tt = (4.9)(12.1100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 1.7884 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Actual t = 8.0000 mm
Shell thickness used for Seismic Calculations = 3.2698 mm

Shell ratio per E.6.2.2.3 (r) = 3.2698/2.4498 = 1.3347
Page 5 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 02
H = 10.3100 m

(4.9)(10.3100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.5764 mm
tt = (4.9)(10.3100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 1.5158 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Shell ratio per E.6.2.2.3 (r) = 1.3347
Minimum shell thickness required = (td - CA)r + CA =
(3.5764 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 4.2714 mm
Page 6 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 03
H = 8.5100 m

(4.9)(8.5100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 3.2030 mm
tt = (4.9)(8.5100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 1.2432 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)


(3.2030 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 3.7731 mm
Page 7 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 04
H = 6.7100 m

(4.9)(6.7100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 2.8296 mm
tt = (4.9)(6.7100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 0.9707 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)


(2.8296 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 3.2747 mm
Page 8 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 05
H = 4.9100 m

(4.9)(4.9100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 2.4563 mm
tt = (4.9)(4.9100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 0.6981 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)


(2.4563 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 2.7764 mm
Page 9 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 06
H = 3.1100 m

(4.9)(3.1100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 2.0829 mm
tt = (4.9)(3.1100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 0.4255 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)


(2.0829 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 2.2780 mm
Page 10 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 07
H = 1.3100 m

(4.9)(1.3100_-_0.3)(10.6000)(1.2700)
td = (318.0000)(1.00) + 1.5000 = 1.7095 mm
tt = (4.9)(1.3100_-_0.3)(10.6000)
(343.0000)(1.00) = 0.1529 mm
(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)


(1.7095 - 1.5000)(1.3347) + 1.5000 = 1.7796 mm
Page 11 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Self-Supporting Cone Roof per API-650

Material Grade: S32750 Roof Slope: 1.0000 in 6
Roof Thickness (tr): 8.0000 mm ø: 9.4623°
Roof Rise: 0.8833 m
Tank Diameter (D): 10.6000 m Live Load (Lv): 1.5000 kPa
Snow Load (Sb): 0.0000 kPa
Dead Load (DL): 0.6160 kPa
Roof is single lap welded Ext. Pressure (Pe): 0.2500 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(1), T = DL + (Lv or Sb) + 0.40Pe =

0.6160 + 1.5000 + (0.40)(0.2500) = 2.2160 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(2), T = DL + 0.4(Lv or Sb) + Pe =

0.6160 + (0.4)(1.5000) + 0.2500 = 1.4660 kPa
Use greater of (1) or (2), T = 2.2160 kPa
Minimum thickness per 5.10.5.1 =5.0000 mm
Per X.3.7.4:
Modulus of Elasticity at 40° (M1): 202000 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity at 60° (Table X-5) (M2): 198800 MPa
M = M1/M2 = 202000/198800 = 1.0161
Per 5.10.5.1:
tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __T__
1000E } + CA =
(2)(1000)(10.6000)
sin(9.4623) { (1,000.0000)(198800)
_2.2160_
} + 1.5000 = 15.1149 mm
For Unbalanced Snow Load: Su = 1.0 Sb = 1.0 * 0.0000 = 0.0000 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(1), U = DL + Su + 0.40Pe =

0.6160 + 0.0000 + (0.40)(0.2500) = 0.7160 kPa
Per 5.2.2(e)(2), U = DL + 0.4(Su) + Pe =
0.6160 + (0.4)(0.0000) + 0.2500 = 0.8660 kPa
Use greater of (1) or (2), U = 0.8660 kPa
Page 12 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per 5.10.5.1:
tr = 2x1000D
sinø { __ U
1.33x1000E
__
} + CA =
(2)(1000)(10.6000)
sin(9.4623) { (1.33)(1,000.0000)(198800)
_ 0.8660 _
} + 1.5000 = 8.8801 mm
Per 5.10.5.2:
p = Greater of T or U = 2.2160 kPa
For Shell, Fy = 524.4000 MPa

For Roof, Fy = 524.4000 MPa
For Compression Ring, Fy = 550.0000 MPa
Least Fy = 524.4000 MPa
Fa = 0.6Fy = 0.6 * 524.4000 = 314.6400 MPa
____(1000)pD²______ _____(1000)(2.2160)(10.6000)²______ = 593.5111 mm²

Ar = 8Fa tanø = 8 * 314.6400 * tan(9.4623)
Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 13.6149

Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness + corrosion
allowance of 15.1149
Page 13 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Compression Ring
JIS L 200x200x20 per Detail d
200 mm Vertical leg of rim angle is butt welded to the top of the
shell with the horizontal leg turned out
Material: S32760
API-650_Figure_F-2
Rc = 5300.0000 mm
Roof Angle (ø) = 9.4623°

R2 = Rc/(sin ø) = 5300.0000/(sin 9.4623) = 32238.6414 mm
th = 8.0000 mm
wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (32238.6414 * 8.0000) = 152.3543 mm

not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 152.3543 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 8.0000 * 152.3543 = 1218.8341 mm²
tc = 8.0000 mm
wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (5300.0000 * 8.0000) = 123.5476 mm
Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 200.0000 mm

Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (123.5476 - 200.0000) * 8.0000 = 0.0000
Yield strength (Fy) = 550.0000 MPa

ta = 20.0000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 180.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 20.0000 * 250/ (550.0000)
= 213.2007 mm
therefore a1 = 180.0000 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 200.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 123.5476 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(180.0000 + 123.5476)20.0000 = 6070.9512 mm²
Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 1218.8341 + 0.0000 + 6070.9512 = 7289.7853 mm²
Check in Corroded Condition
Page 14 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Roof corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm

th = Roof thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm
wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (32238.6414 * 6.5000) = 137.3303 mm

not to exceed 300.0000 mm
therefore wh = 137.3303 mm
Available area from roof (Ar) = thwh = 6.5000 * 137.3303 = 892.6468 mm²
Shell corrosiona allowance = 1.5000 mm

tc = shell thickness - CA = 8.0000 - 1.5000 = 6.5000 mm
wc = 0.6 (Rctc) = 0.6 (5300.0000 * 6.5000) = 111.3643 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 200.0000 mm
Available area from shell (As) = (wc - b)tc = (111.3643 - 200.0000) * 6.5000 = 0.0000 mm²
Angle corrosion allowance = 1.5000 mm

ta = Angle thickness - CA = 20.0000 - 1.5000 = 18.5000 mm
Horizontal projection of angle (a1) = 180.0000 mm
Maximum horizontal projection = ta * 250/ (Fy)= 18.5000 * 250/ (550.0000)
= 197.2107 mm
Vertical projection of angle (a2) = 200.0000 mm
Maximum vertical projection = wc = 111.3643 mm
Available area from compression ring (Ac) = (a1 + a2)ta =
(180.0000 + 111.3643)18.5000 = 5390.2389 mm²
Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 892.6468 + 0.0000 + 5390.2389 = 6282.8857 mm²
Page 15 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Wind Calculations
Wind Velocity per ASCE 7-05 Figure 6-1 = 152 kph
Tank diameter (D) = 10.6000 m
Top shell course thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm
Exposure C
Importance factor (I) = 1.15
Calculation are in the corroded condition

Per X.3.7.5:
Modulus of Elasticity at 40.0000° (M1): 202000 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity at 60.0000° (Table S-6) (M2): 198800 MPa
M = M2/M1 = 198800/ 202000= 0.9842
Per 5.2.1 (k)(1)(a), wind loads are based on ASCE 7-05.
For Shell:
Centroid of shell Cs = 6.4000 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 6.4000 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(6.40/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 0.911
Kd = 0.95
Kzt = 1.00
h/D = 12.80/10.60 = 1.21
Per 5.2.1(k)(1)(a), V = (152)(1000/3600)( 1.1500)= 45.28 m/s
qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(0.911)(1.00)(0.95)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.09 kPa
Cf = 0.70 +[(0.80 - 0.70)/(7.00 - 1.00)](1.21 - 1.00) = 0.7035
G = 0.85
Pw = qzGCf = (1.09)(0.85)(0.7035) = 0.6505 kPa
but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.6505 kPa
Page 16 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
For Roof:
Top of roof Cs = 13.68 m
z = Cs but not less than 4.57 m
z = 13.68 m from bottom of tank
Per ASCE7, zg = 274.30 m
= 9.50
Kz = 2.01(13.68/274.30)^(2/9.50) = 1.069
Kd = 0.85
Kzt = 1.00
V = 45.28 m/s
qz = 0.61300KzKztKdV²/1000 =
(0.61300)(1.069)(1.00)(0.85)(45.28)²/1000 = 1.1422 kPa
GCp = 0.90
Uw = qzGCp = (1.1422)(0.90) = 1.0280 kPa
Pwr = qzGCf = (1.1422)(0.85)(0.7035) = 0.6830 kPa

but not less than 0.4800 kPa
= 0.6830 kPa
Per 5.2.1(k)(2), Uw need not exceed 45.3633 kPa

therefore, Uw = 1.0280 kPa
V = 163.00 kph
Per 5.9.6.1: Pwv = 1.48(V/190)² = 1.48(163.00/190)² = 1.09 kPa

Pwd = Pwv + 0.24 = 1.33 kPa
H1 = 9.47t[ (t/D)³](1.72/Pwd) =
(9.47)(6.5000)[ 6.5000 / 10.6000)³](1.72/1.33) = 37.6402 m
Per 5.9.6.2: tuniform = t = 6.5000 mm
For each shell course, Wtr = W tuniform 5

tactual
(Shell courses are numbered from bottom to top)
Shell Course W (m) Tactual (mm) Wtr (m)
Angle 0.2000 18.5000 0.0146

7 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
6 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
5 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
4 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
3 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
Page 17 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
2 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
1 1.8000 6.5000 1.8000
Total Transposed Width: 12.6146
Overturning moment:
Total vertical height (H) = 12.8000 m
Overturning Moment (Mw) = (PwDH²/2 + Uw D³/8)(1000) =

= ((0.6505)(10.6000)(12.8000)²/2 + (1.0280)( )(10.6000)³/8)(1000) = 1045638.0772 N-m
Overturning moment:
Total shell vertical height (H) = 12.8000 m
Overturning Moment (Mws) = (PwDH²/2)(1000)

= [(0.6505)(10.6000)(12.8000)²/2](1000) = 564839.6225 N-m
Tank does not contain internal pressure. Therefore, MPi = 0

Check for tank stability without anchors per 5.11.2
Weight of shell (DLS) = 234318.4178 N
MDL = DLS * D/2 = 234318.4178 * 10.6000 / 2 = 1241887.6141 N-m
Weight of roof (DLR) = 46114.5280 N
MDLR = DLR * D/2 = 46114.5280 * 10.6000 / 2 = 244406.9982 N-m
Bottom thickness used (tb-CA) = 8.0000 - 1.5000 but shall not exceed
bottom shell course corroded thickness of 6.5000 mm = 6.5000 mm
Bottom material yield strength (Fby) = 550.0000 MPa
G = lesser of 0.70 or product specific gravity = 0.7000
wL = 59.0000tb (FbyH) =
(59.0000)(6.5000) (550.0000 * 12.1100) = 31298.1584 N/m
not to exceed 70.400HD = 70.400 * 12.1100 * 10.6000 = 9036.9664 N/m

therefore, wL = 9036.9664 N/m
MF = wL( )D²/2 = (9036.9664)( )(10.6000)²/2 = 1594976.4503 N-m
For tank to be stable: 0.6Mw + Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR

and Mw + 0.00Mpi < (MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR
0.6Mw + Mpi = (0.6)(1045638.0772) + (0.0000) = 627382.8463 N-m
MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 1241887.6141/1.5 + 244406.9982 = 1072332.0743 N-m
Mw + 0.00Mpi = 1045638.0772 + (0.00)(0.0000) = 1045638.0772 N-m

(MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR = (1241887.6141 + 1594976.4503)/2 + 244406.9982
= 1662839.0304 N-m
Page 18 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
For tank to be stable: Mws + 0.00Mpi < MDL/1.5 + MDLR
Mws + 0.00Mpi = (564839.6225) + (0.00)(0.0000) = 564839.6225 N-m

MDL/1.5 + MDLR = 1241887.6141/1.5 + 244406.9982 = 1072332.0743 N-m
Check for Sliding (tank empty):

Sliding Force (Vw) = 0.6(PwDH)(1000) =
0.6((0.6505)(10.6000)(12.8000))(1000) = 52953.7146 N
Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf - 0.6(Uw)(1000)( )(D)²/4) =

0.4(234318.4178 + 46114.5280 + 46870.6491 - 0.6(1.0280)(1000)( )(10.6000)²/4]
= 109149.4324 N
Check for Sliding (tank empty):

Sliding Force (Vw) = [(PwDH + PwrAr)(1000)] =
[((0.6505)(10.6000)(12.8000) +
(0.68)(4.68))(1000)] = 91,453.62 N
Resistance to Sliding (Vs) = 0.4(Ws + Wr + Wf) =
0.4(234318.4178 + 46114.5280 + 46870.6491) = 130,921.44 N
Page 19 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Weights
New (N) Corroded (N)
Product: 13302089.4905 13302089.4905
Total Shell Plates: 266188.6032 216278.2401
Total Bottom Plates: 57686.9527 46870.6491
Total Roof Plates: 56756.3421 46114.5280
Total Live Load: 132371.0065 132371.0065
Total Snow Load: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Additional Dead Load: 0.0000 0.0000
Shell Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000
Roof Insulation: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Rafters: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Roof and Framing: 56756.3421 46114.5280
Total Shell Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Roof Appurtenances: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Roof Appurtenances acting on Shell 0.0000 0.0000
Live Load acting on Shell: 132371.0065 132371.0065
Snow Load acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000
Total of Roof acting on Shell: 56756.3421 46114.5280
Total of Roof Structural acting on Shell: 0.0000 0.0000
Total Compression Ring and Shell Stiffener 19502.8947 18040.1776
Page 20 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Seismic Calculations
If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the shell shall be

provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Tank diameter (D): 10.6000 m
Product Height (H): 12.1100 m
Specific Gravity (G): 1.2700
Tank is self-anchored. If the tank is resting on concrete, uniform support of the

shell shall be provided by using fiberboard or some other method specified in E.7.1.
Mapped spectral response acceleration (Ss): 0.1920 g

Mapped spectral response acceleration (S1): 0.0400 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (S0) = 0.4Ss = (0.4)(0.1920) = 0.0768 g
Mapped spectral response acceleration (SP) = 0.8S1 = (0.8)(0.0400) = 0.0320 g
Site Class per E.4.4 : D

Seismic Use Group per E.3.1 : III
From Table E-1, Fa = 1.6000

From Table E-2, Fv = 2.4000
From Table E-5, I = 1.5000
From Table E-4, Rwi = 3.5000
From Table E-4, Rwc = 2.0000
Scaling factor per E.2, Q = 2/3
SDS = QFaSs = (2/3)(1.6000)(0.1920) = 0.2048

SD1 = QFvS1 = (2/3)(2.4000)(0.0400) = 0.0640
Per E.6.1.3, Av = 0.7 x Purchaser specified vertical acceleration
Vertical earthquake acceleration coefficient (Av): 0.0000 g
E.4.5.2 Convective (Sloshing) Period
E.4.5.2-c:
Ks = ______0.578_______ = __________0.578___________ = 0.5781
tanh (
3.68H
D ) tanh( (3.68)(12.1100)
10.6000 )
Per E4.5.2-a: Tc = 1.8Ks D = (1.8)(0.5781) 10.6000 = 3.3881
E.4.6.1 Spectral Acceleration Coefficients
Impulsive spectral acceleration parameter:

Per E.4.6.1-1:
__I__
Ai = SDS
( Rwi ) = 0.2048 ( __1.50__
3.5000 ) = 0.0878
Page 21 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
However, per E.4.6.1-2, Ai 0.0070

Therefore, Ai = 0.0878
Convective spectral acceleration parameter:
TL = 4.0000
K = 1.5
Tc TL , Per E.4.6.1-4
Ac = KSD1 ( __1__
Tc )( Rwc )
__I__
= (1.5)(0.0640)( __1__
3.3881 )( __1.50__
2.0000 )= 0.0213
However, Ac Ai
Therefore, Ac = 0.0213
Per E.6.1.1
D/H = 10.6000/12.1100 = 0.8753
Weights:
Ws = 285691 N
Wf = 57687 N
Wr = Roof weight + 10% of snow = 56756 N
WP = 13302089 N
D/H < 1.333
Per E.6.1.1-2, Wi = (1.0 - 0.218D/H)WP = (1.0 - 0.218 * 0.8753)(13302089)

= 10763818 N
Per E.6.1.1-3, Wc = 0.230D/H tanh(3.67H/D)WP =

(0.230)(0.8753)[tanh(3.67/0.8753)](13302089) = 2676771 N
Per E.6.1-2, Vi = Ai(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wi) =

(0.0878)(285691 + 56756 + 57687 + 10763818) = 979876 N
Per E.6.1-3, Vc = AcWc = (0.0213)(2676771) = 56884 N
Per E.6.1-1, V = (Vi² + Vc²) = [(979876)² + (56884)²] = 981526 N
Per E.6.1.2.1
D/H < 1.333
Per E.6.1.2.1-2, Xi = [0.5 - 0.094D/H]H = [0.5 - (0.094)(0.8753)](12.1100)

= 5.0586 m
Page 22 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per E.6.1.2.1-3,
Xc =
[ 1.0 - __cosh(3.67H/D)_-_1__
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ]H =
[1.0 - (3.67/0.8753)sinh(3.67/0.8753)
____cosh(3.67/0.8753)_-_1____
](12.1100) = 9.3077 m
Per E.6.1.2.2
D/H < 1.333
Per E6.1.2.2-2, Xis = [0.500 + 0.060D/H]H = [0.500 + (0.060)(0.8753)](12.1100)

= 6.6910 m
Per E.6.1.2.2-3,
Xcs =
[ 1.0 - _cosh(3.67H/D)_-1.937
3.67H/D sinh(3.67H/D) ] H =
[1.0 - (3.67/0.8753)sinh(3.67/0.8753)
__cosh(3.67/0.8753)_-_1.937_
](12.1100) = 9.3894 m
Per E.6.1.5
Per E.6.1.5-1, Mrw = {[Ai(WiXi + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXc)]²} =

{[0.0878(10763818*5.0586 + 285691*6.3000 + 56756*13.0944)]² +
[0.0213(2676771*9.3077)]²} = 5030290 N-m
Per E.6.1.5-2, Ms = {[Ai(WiXis + WsXs + WrXr)]² + [Ac(WcXcs)]²} =

{[0.0878(10763818*6.6910 + 285691*6.3000 + 56756*13.0944)]² +
[0.0213(2676771*9.3894)]²} = 6566326 N-m
Self-anchored tank (new condition)
Per E.6.2.1.1.1
Ws = 285691 N
wrs = 1704.3495 N/m
ta = 3.2298 mm
ts = 3.2298 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 285691/( 10.6000) + 1704.3495
= 10283.4465 N/m
Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(3.2298) [(550.0000)(12.1100)(1.2700)] = 29407.9291 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(12.1100)(10.6000)(1.2700) = 32784.2913 N/m
therefore, wa = 29407.9291 N/m
Page 23 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = ___________Mrw___________

D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa] =
_____________________5030290______________________
(10.6000)²[10283.4465(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) + = 1.128
29407.9291]
Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785
c = [__wt1(1 + 0.4Av) + w
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a_
2.3
- wa ] ____1____
1000t s
=
[ 10283.4465(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_29407.9291

0.607 - 0.18667(1.13) 2.3
- 29407.9291
] (1000)(3.2298)
______1______
= 24.9579 MPa
Self-anchored tank (corroded condition)

Per E.6.2.1.1.1
Ws = 234318 N
wrs = 1384.7840 N/m
ta = 3.2698 mm
ts = 3.2698 mm
Ge = G(1.0 - 0.4Av) = 1.2700(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) = 1.2700
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-2, wt = Ws/( D) + wrs = 234318/( 10.6000) + 1384.7840
= 8421.1867 N/m
Check annular ring:

Per E.6.2.1.1.2-1a, L = 0.01723ta (Fy/HGe) =
(0.01723)(3.2698) [550.0000/(12.1100 * 1.2700)] = 0.3369 m
0.035D = (0.035)(10.6000) = 0.3710 m
therefore, L = 0.3369 m
Per E.6.2.1.1-1a,
wa = 99.0ta (FyHGe) =
(99.0)(3.2698) [(550.0000)(12.1100)(1.2700)] = 29772.1380 N/m
201.10HDGe = (201.10)(12.1100)(10.6000)(1.2700) = 32784.2913 N/m
therefore, wa = 29772.1380 N/m
___________Mrw___________
Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = =
D²[wt(1.0 - 0.4Av) + wa]
_______________________5030290______________________ = 1.172
(10.6000)²[8421.1867(1.0 - (0.4)(0.0000)) +
29772.1380]
Page 24 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell compression per E.6.2.2.1-2a where J > 0.785
c = [__wt(1 + 0.4Av) + w _
0.607 - 0.18667(J)
a
2.3
- wa
] ____1____
1000ts =
[8421.1867(1 + (0.4)(0.0000)) +_29772.1380 - 29772.1380

0.607 - 0.18667(1.17) 2.3 ] _______1______
(1000)(3.2698)
= 25 MPa
Allowable Compression Stresses in Shell per E.6.2.2.3
For new condition:

GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(12.1100)(10.6000)²/(3.2298)² = 166
For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(3.2298)/10.6000 = 25 MPa
For corroded condition:

GHD²/t² = (1.2700)(12.1100)(10.6000)²/(3.2698)² = 162
For GHD²/t² 44
Per E.6.2.2.3-1a, Fc = 83ts/D = (83)(3.2698)/10.6000 = 26 MPa
Freeboard requirements per E.7.2
Tc TL
Per E.7.2-4, Af = KSD1I/Tc = (1.5)(0.0640)(1.50)/3.3881 = 0.0425
Wave Height Per E.7.2-1: s = 0.42DAf = (0.42)(10.6000)(0.0425) = 0.1892 m

Per Table E-7, minimum freeboard = 1.0 s = (1.0)(0.1892) = 0.1892 m
Estimated Tank Uplift per E.7.3.1-1a

tb = 8.0000 mm CA = 1.5000 mm
yu = (12.10)FyL²/(tb - CA) =
(12.10)(550)(0.3369)²/(8.0000 - 1.5000) = 116.2142 mm
Page 25 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Tank resistance to sliding per E.7.6

Per E.7.6-1, Vs = 0.4000(Ws + Wr + Wf + Wp)(1.0 - 0.4Av) =
0.4000(234318 + 46115 + 46871 + 13302089)(1.0 - 0.4 * 0.0000) = 5451757 N
V = 981526 N
Local shear transfer per E.7.7

Vmax = 2V/( D) = 2 * 981526/( * 10.6000 * 1000) = 58.9489 kN
Yield Strength (Fy) = 524.4000 MPa
Minimum weld size = (Vmax/(0.80Fy))/0.707 =

(58.9489/(0.80 * 524.4000))/0.707 = 0.1987 mm
Tank is stable against sliding.
Page 26 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Hoop Stress per E.6.1.4

G = 1.270
D = 10.6000 m
H = 12.1100 m
Ai = 0.0878
Ac = 0.0213
Av = 0.0000
D/H = 0.8753
Shell Course 01
Y = 12.1100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² = 32.5643 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_12.1100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 0.1675 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((12.1100)-0.3)(1.270) = 779.0325 N/mm
Shell thickness (t) = 6.5000 mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[779.0325 + {(32.5643)² + (0.1675)²}]/6.5000 = 124.8611 MPa
Allowable stress per E.6.2.4

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa
Therefore, Allowable stress = 422.9400 MPa
Minimum required thickness = ( T * t)/Sa =

(124.8611 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 1.9189 mm
Page 27 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 02
Y = 10.3100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² = 32.5643 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_10.3100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 0.2013 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((10.3100)-0.3)(1.270) = 660.2976 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[660.2976 + {(32.5643)² + (0.2013)²}]/6.5000 = 106.5942 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(106.5942 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 1.6382 mm
Page 28 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 03
Y = 8.5100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
Per E.6.1.4-3a, Ni = 2.60AiGD² = (2.60)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² = 32.5643 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_8.5100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 0.3163 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((8.5100)-0.3)(1.270) = 541.5628 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[541.5628 + {(32.5643)² + (0.3163)²}]/6.5000 = 88.3275 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(88.3275 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 1.3575 mm
Page 29 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 04
Y = 6.7100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²
(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² [ (0.75)(10.6000) - 0.5

___6.7100___
( (0.75)(10.6000)
___6.7100___
)]
2
= 31.8943 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_6.7100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 0.5588 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((6.7100)-0.3)(1.270) = 422.8280 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[422.8280 + {(31.8943)² + (0.5588)²}]/6.5000 = 69.9580 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(69.9580 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 1.0752 mm
Page 30 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 05
Y = 4.9100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²
(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² [ (0.75)(10.6000) - 0.5

___4.9100___
( (0.75)(10.6000)
___4.9100___
)]
2
= 27.9096 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_4.9100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 1.0268 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((4.9100)-0.3)(1.270) = 304.0931 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[304.0931 + {(27.9096)² + (1.0268)²}]/6.5000 = 51.0803 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(51.0803 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 0.7850 mm
Page 31 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 06
Y = 3.1100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²
(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² [ (0.75)(10.6000) - 0.5

___3.1100___
( (0.75)(10.6000)
___3.1100___
)]
2
= 20.5734 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_3.1100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 1.9090 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((3.1100)-0.3)(1.270) = 185.3583 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[185.3583 + {(20.5734)² + (1.9090)²}]/6.5000 = 31.6954 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(31.6954 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 0.4871 mm
Page 32 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Shell Course 07
Y = 1.3100 m
D/H < 1.33 and Y 0.75D
[__Y__
0.75D - 0.5( 0.75D ) ]=
__Y__ 2
Per E.6.1.4-2a, Ni = 5.22AiGD²
(5.22)(0.0878)(1.270)(10.6000)² [ (0.75)(10.6000) - 0.5

___1.3100___
( (0.75)(10.6000)
___1.3100___
)]
2
= 9.8856 N/mm
1.85AcGD²cosh[3.68(H - Y)/D]
Per E.6.1.4-4a, Nc = cosh[3.68H/D] =
(1.85)(0.0213)(1.2700)(10.6000)²cosh[3.68(12.1100_-_1.3100)/10.6000]
cosh[(3.68)(12.1100/10.6000)]
= 3.5612 N/mm
Nh = 4.90D(Y-0.3)G = (4.90)(10.6000)((1.3100)-0.3)(1.270) = 66.6234 N/mm
Per E.6.1.4-5, T = [Nh + {Ni² + Nc²]/t =

[66.6234 + {(9.8856)² + (3.5612)²}]/6.5000 = 11.8663 MPa

Lesser of:
1.33SE = (1.33)(318.0000)(1.0000) = 422.9400 MPa
or
0.90FyE = (0.90)(524.4000)(1.0000) = 471.9600 MPa

(11.8663 * 6.5000)/422.9400 = 0.1824 mm
Page 33 of 34
Customer Name
Job Number:
Number
Date: 09-28-2022 Rev.: A
Foundation Loads
Dead Load = 10,283 N/m

Dead Load + Live Load = 14,258 N/m
Dead Load + Snow Load = 10,283 N/m
Wind Load + Dead Load = 16,683 N/m
(Wind Foundation Moment = 564,840 N-m)

(Wind Horizontal Force = 88,256 N)
Seismic Load + Dead Load (ringwall foundation) = 67,275 N/m

Seismic Load + Dead Load (slab foundation) = 84,678 N/m
(Note: For Seismic the dead load has a portion of the vertical acceleration
added to it and includes a portion of the snow load)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (ringwall) (Mrw) = 5,030,290 N-m)
(Seismic Overturning Moment (slab) (Ms) = 6,566,326 N-m)
(Seismic Horizontal Force = 981,526 N)
Product Load + Bottom = 151,390 Pa
Total Weight of Tank: 400,135 N

Total Operating Weight: 13,702,224 N
Total Testing Weight: 10,874,221 N
Page 34 of 34

Effluent Crystalliser Feed Surge Tank 1 (LCP424-TK-010)

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Effluent Crystalliser Feed Surge Tank 1 (LCP424-TK-010)

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TANK CALCULATIONS

Effluent Crystalliser Feed Surge Tank 1

Standard Compliant Errors

Tank Height ............................................ 12,800 mm

High Liquid Level ...................................... 12,110 mm

Design Standard......................................... API-650 13th Edition, Annex X,

Design Temperature ..................................... 60 °C

Additional Roof Loads ................................... 0.00 kPa

S1 Value ........................................... 4.00 %

Vertical Acceleration .............................. 0.00 g

Transitional Period (TL) ........................... 4

External Pressure (Design).............................. 0.25 kPa

Anchor Chairs are insulated

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring:

Self-Supporting Cone Roof

8.0000 mm (S32750) PL (weight: 5,786 kg)

JIS L 200x200x20 per Detail d (S32760)

Flat Bottom with Annular Ring

Minimum required outside projection per 3.4.2 = 50.0000 mm

Annular ring width: 1000.0000 mm

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Shell thickness used for Seismic Calculations = 3.2698 mm

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Product Design Stress per Table X-2 (Sd) = 318.0000 MPa

Corrosion Allowance (CA): 1.5000 mm

(Per 5.6.1.1 - min. t = 5.0000 mm)

Calculate shell thickness required for seismic per E.6.2.2.3

Self-Supporting Cone Roof per API-650

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), T = DL + (Lv or Sb) + 0.40Pe =

Per 5.2.2(e)(2), T = DL + 0.4(Lv or Sb) + Pe =

Use greater of (1) or (2), T = 2.2160 kPa

Minimum thickness per 5.10.5.1 =5.0000 mm

Per 5.2.2(e)(1), U = DL + Su + 0.40Pe =

Use greater of (1) or (2), U = 0.8660 kPa

For Shell, Fy = 524.4000 MPa

____(1000)pD²______ _____(1000)(2.2160)(10.6000)²______ = 593.5111 mm²

Actual roof thickness is less than the calculated thickness of 13.6149

Roof Angle (ø) = 9.4623°

wh = 0.3 (R2th) = 0.3 (32238.6414 * 8.0000) = 152.3543 mm

Distance from top of angle to top of shell (b) = 200.0000 mm

Yield strength (Fy) = 550.0000 MPa

Total available area (At) = Ar + As + Ac = 1218.8341 + 0.0000 + 6070.9512 = 7289.7853 mm²

(1000)pD² _(1000)(2.2160)(10.6000)²____ = 593.5111 mm²

Per E.6.2.1.1.1-1, J = _Mrw_