PILAR 1 E 2

Dados:
Nk ≔ 353 kN ϕpil ≔ 12.5 mm
Kmaj ≔ 1.05 c≔4 cm
bp ≔ 20 cm
kN
ap ≔ 40 cm fyd ≔ 43.5 ――
Conc ≔ 25 cm²

Calculo da tensão admissível

⎛ 9 + 10 + 11 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟
⎝ 3 ⎠ kN
σadm ≔ ――――― = 0.02 ――
500 cm²

Dimensões da sapata
Kmaj ⋅ Nk
Ssap' ≔ ―――― = 18532.5 cm²
σadm

Ssap'
Ssap.m ≔ ――― = 1.853 m²
10000

1 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 2
B' ≔ ―⋅ ((bp − ap)) + ―⋅ ((bp − ap)) + Ssap' = 126.501 cm
2 4

B ≔ 130 cm

A ≔ ap − bp + B = 150 cm

Ssap ≔ A ⋅ B = 19500 cm²

Balanços iguais nas duas direções, resultam

A − ap
ca ≔ ――― = 55 cm
2

B − bp
cb ≔ ――― = 55 cm
2

Altura da sapata, considerando sapata rigida

A − ap
h' ≔ ――― = 36.667 cm h ≔ 45 cm
3

Ancoragem

lb ≔ 33 cm

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Altura útil:

d ≔ h − ((c + 1)) = 40 cm

Altura da saia:
h
h0' ≔ ―= 15
3
h0'' ≔ 15 cm

h0 ≔ 15 cm

Ângulo da superficie inclinada

⎛ h − h0 ⎞
α ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 28.61 deg
⎝ ca ⎠

Pressão no solo:
1.4 ⋅ Nk kN
Pd ≔ ――― = 0.025 ――
A⋅B cm²

Limites estabalecidos pela CEB-70

h
―= 22.5 cm
2
ca = 55 cm

2 ⋅ h = 90 cm

Distancias das seções de referencia S1 ás extremidade das sapatas

xA ≔ ca + 0.15 ⋅ ap = 61 cm

xB ≔ cb + 0.15 ⋅ bp = 58 cm

Calculo dos momentos fletores S1A e S1B

xA 2
M1A.d ≔ Pd ⋅ ―― ⋅ B = 6129.727 kN.cm
2

xB 2
M1B.d ≔ Pd ⋅ ―― ⋅ A = 6394.188 kN.cm
2

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 M1A.d
As.A ≔ ――――= 4.145 cm²
0.85 ⋅ d ⋅ fyd

M1B.d
As.B ≔ ――――= 4.323 cm²
0.85 ⋅ d ⋅ fyd

As.A cm² AsdA 100

AsdA ≔ ――= 3.188 ―― n ≔ ――= 6.376 s ≔ ―― = 15.683
B m 0.5 n
――
100

As.B cm² AsdB 100

AsdB ≔ ――= 2.882 ―― n ≔ ――= 5.764 s ≔ ―― = 17.348
A m 0.5 n
――
100

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