DATOS GENERALES

kg kg
f'c ≔ 200 ―― fy ≔ 4200 ――
cm 2 cm 2
‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
⎛ kg ⎞ kg
ϕe ≔ 8 mm Ec ≔ 15000 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ = ⎛⎝2.121 ⋅ 10 5 ⎞⎠ ――
2
ϕ ≔ 0.9 ⎝ cm ⎠ cm 2
kg
rec ≔ 2.5 cm Ey ≔ 2000000 ⋅ ――
ϕe ≔ 6 mm cm 2
β1 ≔ 0.85 Como f'c < 280 kgf/cm^2 usaremos:

NUDO A
Mu ≔ 9 tonne ⋅ m ϕp ≔ 1.6 cm h ≔ 30 cm

be ≔ 40 cm

h = 30 cm

bw ≔ 10 cm
-FORMULAS
⎛ ⎛ be - bw ⎞ ⎞
C1 ＝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎜be - ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ a⎟ ⋅ a
⎝ ⎝ h ⎠ ⎠
⎛⎛ be - bw ⎞ ⎞
C2 ＝ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎜⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ a ⋅ a⎟
⎝⎝ 2 h ⎠ ⎠
a
Z1 ＝ d - ―
2
a
Z1 ＝ d - ―
3
-CALCULO DEL PERALTE EFECTIVO
1
d ≔ h - rec - ϕe - ―⋅ ϕp = 26.1 cm
2
-CALCULO DE "a"
Mu ＝ ϕ ⋅ ∑ ci ⋅ zi
Valores de prueba

a ≔ 5 cm
Restricciones

⎛⎛ ⎛ be - bw ⎞ ⎞ ⎛ a ⎞ ⎛⎛ be - bw ⎞ ⎞ ⎛ a ⎞⎞
Mu ＝ ϕ ⋅ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ⎜⎜be - ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ a⎟ ⋅ a ⋅ ⎜d - ―⎟ + ⎜⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ a ⋅ a⎟ ⋅ ⎜d - ―⎟⎟
⎝⎝ ⎝ h ⎠ ⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝⎝ 2 h ⎠ ⎠ ⎝ 3 ⎠⎠
Solver

a ≔ find ((a)) = 7.127 cm

 c ⎜⎜ ⎜―――⎟ ⎟ ⎜ ―⎟ ⎜⎜――― ⎟ ⎟ ⎜ ―⎟⎟
⎝⎝ ⎝ h ⎠ ⎠ ⎝ 2⎠ ⎝⎝ 2 h ⎠ ⎠ ⎝ 3 ⎠⎠

Val
Restricci
Solver
a ≔ find ((a)) = 7.127 cm

a = 7.127 cm
-CALCULO DE "umax"
⎛ 0.003 ⎞
cmax ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ ⋅ d = 0.097 m
f
⎜ 0.006 + ― ⎟
y
⎜⎝ Ey ⎟⎠
amax ≔ cmax ⋅ β1 = 8.217 cm
0.85
wmax ≔ amax ⋅ ―― = 0.268
d
wmax 2
umax ≔ wmax - ――― = 0.225
1.7
-VERIFICACION
verificacion ((a)) ≔ ‖ if a < amax| |
‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ “S.S.A” | |
‖ ||
‖ else ||
‖ ‖ “S.D.A” | |
‖ ‖ |

verificacion ((a)) = “S.S.A”

-CALCULO DE ACERO
T ＝ C1 + C2
⎛1 ⎞
T ≔ 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ ((be - a)) ⋅ a + 0.85 ⋅ f'c ⋅ 2 ⋅ ⎜―0.5 ⋅ a ⋅ a⎟
⎝2 ⎠
T
As ≔ ―= 10.511 cm 2
fy
As = 10.511 cm 2

-CALDISPOCION DE ACERO
π π
ϕ1 ≔ 16 mm Aϕ1 ≔ ―⎛⎝ϕ1⎞⎠ 2 = 2.011 cm 2 ϕ2 ≔ 16 mm Aϕ2 ≔ ―⎛⎝ϕ2⎞⎠ 2 = 2.011 cm 2
4 4

Adis ≔ 3 ⋅ Aϕ1 + 3 ⋅ Aϕ2 = 12.064 cm 2

Adis - As
V ≔ ―――― ⋅ 100 = 14.776
As

USAR 2 ϕ12
-VERIFICACIÓN
‖ ||
VARIACION ((V)) ≔ ‖ if -3 < V < 15
‖ ||
‖ “OK” ||
‖ ‖ ||
‖ else ||
‖ ‖ |
‖ ‖ “CAMBIAR DIAMETRO” || |
‖ |

VARIACION ((V)) = “OK”