PILAR 4 E 5

Dados:
Nk ≔ 1092 kN ϕpil ≔ 12.5 mm
Kmaj ≔ 1.05 c≔4 cm
bp ≔ 20 cm
kN
ap ≔ 40 cm fyd ≔ 43.5 ――
Conc ≔ 25 cm²

Calculo da tensão admissível

⎛ 9 + 10 + 11 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟
⎝ 3 ⎠ kN
σadm ≔ ――――― = 0.02 ――
500 cm²

Dimensões da sapata
Kmaj ⋅ Nk
Ssap' ≔ ―――― = 57330 cm²
σadm

Ssap'
Ssap.m ≔ ――― = 5.733 m²
10000

1 ‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾‾
1 2
B' ≔ ―⋅ ((bp − ap)) + ―⋅ ((bp − ap)) + Ssap' = 229.646 cm
2 4

B ≔ 230 cm

A ≔ ap − bp + B = 250 cm

Ssap ≔ A ⋅ B = 57500 cm²

Balanços iguais nas duas direções, resultam

A − ap
ca ≔ ――― = 105 cm
2

B − bp
cb ≔ ――― = 105 cm
2

Altura da sapata, considerando sapata rigida

A − ap
h' ≔ ――― = 70 cm h ≔ 75 cm
3

Ancoragem

lb ≔ 33 cm

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Altura útil:

d ≔ h − ((c + 1)) = 70 cm

Altura da saia:
h
h0' ≔ ―= 25
3
h0'' ≔ 15 cm

h0 ≔ 25 cm

Ângulo da superficie inclinada

⎛ h − h0 ⎞
α ≔ atan ⎜――― ⎟ = 25.463 deg
⎝ ca ⎠

Pressão no solo:
1.4 ⋅ Nk kN
Pd ≔ ――― = 0.027 ――
A⋅B cm²

Limites estabalecidos pela CEB-70

h
―= 37.5 cm
2
ca = 105 cm

2 ⋅ h = 150 cm

Distancias das seções de referencia S1 ás extremidade das sapatas

xA ≔ ca + 0.15 ⋅ ap = 111 cm

xB ≔ cb + 0.15 ⋅ bp = 108 cm

Calculo dos momentos fletores S1A e S1B

xA 2
M1A.d ≔ Pd ⋅ ―― ⋅ B = 37672.69 kN.cm
2

xB 2
M1B.d ≔ Pd ⋅ ―― ⋅ A = 38765.05 kN.cm
2

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 M1A.d
As.A ≔ ――――= 14.555 cm²
0.85 ⋅ d ⋅ fyd

M1B.d
As.B ≔ ――――= 14.977 cm²
0.85 ⋅ d ⋅ fyd

As.A cm² AsdA 100

AsdA ≔ ――= 6.328 ―― n ≔ ――= 7.91 s ≔ ―― = 12.641
B m 0.8 n
――
100

As.B cm² AsdB 100

AsdB ≔ ――= 5.991 ―― n ≔ ――= 7.489 s ≔ ―― = 13.354
A m 0.8 n
――
100

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