- Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

1 (G) D (C) A (F) B E 3 all four correct = 3

marks
three correct = 2 marks
two correct = 1 mark

2(a) (pliq =) hρg (in any form) OR 3

0.400 × 1000 × 10 OR
2000 OR
4000 OR
5
1.02 × 10 (Pa) (1)
(p =) p atm + hρg (in any form)
OR
5
1.00 × 10 + 0.400 × 1000 × 10
OR
4000 OR
5
1.02 × 10 (Pa) (1)
5
1.04 × 10 Pa (1)

2(b)(i) (F =) pA (in any form) OR 2

4000 × 0.025 (1)
100 N (1)

2(b)(ii) (W.D. =) F × x (in any form) OR 2

5
1.04 × 10 × 0.025 × 0.50 OR
4000 × 0.025 × 0.50 OR
50 (J) (1)
1300 J (1)

3(a) 240 W 1
 - Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

3(b)(i) P = VI in any form OR 2

11 × 2 (1)
22 W (1)

3(b)(ii) (efficiency =) Po / Pi OR 2
(efficiency =) (11 × 2 / 240) × 100
(1)
{efficiency = (11 × 2 / 240) × 100
=} 9.2 (%) (1)

4 (maximum gravitational potential 2

energy at) A (1)
(maximum kinetic energy at) B
(1)

5(a) 1. 100 (W) (1) 2

2. 500 (W) (1)

5(b) less power OR energy used (by 2

LED) (1)
less CO2 OR greenhouse gases
OR global warming (1)

6 1. R = 0.4 (J) 2
2. Q = 0 or zero or no (J)

7 tick in top AND bottom boxes: 1

energy transferred AND time
 - Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

8 first word circled: joule 1

9(a) (gravitational) potential energy 1

9(b) any 3 from: 3

water flows through tunnel / has
kinetic energy
when tide coming in / going out

(moving) water causes turbines

/ (component) X to rotate / turn

(the turbine)turns a generator

10(a) (E =) m × g × h OR 32 × 10 × 2
2.5 (1)
800 J (1)

10(b) output power = E ÷ t OR 800 ÷ 3

5.4 OR 148.148 (W) (1)
efficiency = output (power) ÷
input (power) OR Pout ÷ Pin OR
Eout ÷ Ein OR output power ÷
0.65 OR 148.148 ÷ 0.65 OR 800
÷ 0.65 (1)
= 230 W (1)

11 gas AND oil both circled 1

 - Mark Scheme /

Question Answer Marks AO Element Notes Guidance

[Total: 35]