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A Voroshere Adaptacios Kepessege A Valtozo Kornyezethez
A Voroshere Adaptacios Kepessege A Valtozo Kornyezethez
Smit Gergely-Andrei
A kisérletben 7 fajtát hasonlítottunk össze, ebből 6 diploid (2n) és 1 tetraploid (4n). Kontrolként a
Rotrif-ot (2n) választottunk, mivel ez a legrégebbi még létező fajtánk. A vizsgálathoz 5 már államilag
elismert (Rotrif, Sătmărean (4n), Livada Sara, Livada Ralu, MargaLiv) és 2 még tesztelés alatt álló fajtát
használtunk.
Intenziv tehnológia szerint ősszel vetettünk 3 ismétlésben, minden variánsból 2x3 parcellát.
Hármat használtunk a zöld takarmány és hármat a magtermés mennyiségének meghatározására.
Smit Gergely-Andrei
In the recent times, possibly due to global warming, the weather has become more unpredictable,
haphazard follow each other excessively wet and dry years. Actors in the field of agriculture are
constantly providing the fickle weather. To buffer the negative effects of this are sometimes factors on
yield, we must strive breeders are producing varieties and hybrids that have great adaptation abilities.
The red here is our one of our most important legume crops, utilizing the well-acidic soils, but the
relatively large fig. Recommended to grow in areas where the average rainfall of 650 many years - is
between 800 mm.
The annual average Sárközújlaki research institute measured over the last 50 years, rainfall 742.2
mm.
Aim of this study was to examine the red clover varieties, their ability to changing enviroment.
Starving the results of the agricultural year 2011-2012 (494.3 mm) and 2012-2013 (930 mm) ensured
excellent opportunity.
The experiment compared the seven species, of which six diploid (2n) and one tetraploid (4n). As
a control, the Rotrif cent (2n) was chosen because it is the oldest still existing species. The test has five
state-approved (Rotrif, Sătmărean (4N), Sara Livada, Livada Ralu, MargaLiv) and two are still under
testing varieties used.
Drought conditions of the 2011-2012 agricultural year (494.3 mm) resulted in a significant yield
reduction in all species. Green fodder in terms of just the varieti Livada Ralu were underestimated
compared to the control open, the best results in the tetraploid Satmarean or Syn5-08 was sort of job
applicants. Examining the core of their harvest to be stated that in the 08-Syn5 varieti harvested at the
most.
The 2012-2013 agricultural year, large amounts of precipitation (930 mm) positively affected the
agricultural production in our region. Similar results were also these conditions than in the previous year.
We conclude that the Syn5-08 variety has the best adaptation capability.