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Objectives must be met over the week and connected to the curriculum standards. To meet the objectives necessary procedures must be followed and if needed, additional lessons, exercises, and remedial activities
may be done for developing content knowledge and competencies. These are assessed using Formative Assessment strategies. Valuing objectives support the learning of content and competencies and enable
I. OBJECTIVES
children to find significance and joy in learning the lessons. Weekly objectives shall be derived from the curriculum guides.
At the end of the activity, the learners At the end of the activity, the learners At the end of the activity, the learners At the end of the activity, the learners MODULAR LEARNING
are expected to: are expected to: are expected to: are expected to:
define and identify the identify and describe the identify the three circulatory identify how blood and
function of the circulatory functions of the heart, blood, system circuits plasma are made
system, and blood vessels, know the function of
label the parts of the lymphatic system
circulatory system on a
diagram
trace the flow of blood
throughout the body
The learner demonstrates understanding of how the different structures of the circulatory and respiratory systems work together to transport oxygen-rich blood and nutrients to the different parts of the body; the
A. Content Standard prevention, detection, and treatment of diseases affecting the circulatory and respiratory systems
The learner should be able to conduct an information dissemination activity on effective ways of taking care of the respiratory and circulatory systems based on data gathered from the school or local health workers
B. Performance Standard
Explain how the respiratory Explain how the respiratory Explain how the respiratory and Explain how the respiratory and Explain how the respiratory and
and circulatory systems work and circulatory systems work circulatory systems work together to circulatory systems work together to circulatory systems work together to
C. Learning Competency/Objectives together to transport together to transport transport nutrients, gases, and other transport nutrients, gases, and other transport nutrients, gases, and other
Write the LC code for each. nutrients, gases, and other nutrients, gases, and other molecules to and from the different parts molecules to and from the different parts molecules to and from the different parts
molecules to and from the molecules to and from the of the body of the body of the body
different parts of the body different parts of the body
Content is what the lesson is all about. It pertains to the subject matter that the teacher aims to teach in the CG, the content can be tackled in a week or two.
II. CONTENT
Circulatory and Respiratory System
List the materials to be used in different days. Varied sources of materials sustain children’s interest in the lesson and in learning. Ensure that there is a mix of concrete and manipulative materials as well as paper-
IV. LEARNING RESOURCES based materials. Hands on-learning promotes concept development.
A. References
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2. Learner’s Materials pages
3. Textbook pages
C. Presenting examples/Instances of the new Present fun facts about our heart. Define blood vessel. Let students discover this concept: What makes us sick?
lesson -The average heart is the size of a fist in A tube through which the blood
an adult. circulates in the body. Blood vessels What are the circulatory system parts? - Infection occurs when viruses,
-Your heart will beat about 115,000 include a network of arteries, capillaries, The parts of your circulatory system are bacteria, or other microbes enter your
times each day. and veins. your: body and begin to multiply. Disease
-Your heart pumps about 2,000 gallons occurs when the cells in your body are
of blood every day. What will happen if there are no blood Heart, a muscular organ that pumps damaged as a result of infection and
-An electrical system controls the vessels? blood throughout your body. signs and symptoms of an illness
rhythm of your heart. ... appear.
- It’s possible to have a broken heart. Humans can't live without blood. Blood vessels, which include your
It’s called broken heart syndrome and Without blood, the body's organs arteries, veins and capillaries. What component of the blood that fights
can have similar symptoms as a heart couldn't get the oxygen and nutrients diseases?
attack. The difference is that a heart they need to survive, we couldn't keep Blood, made up of red and white blood -White blood cells (leukocytes). These
attack is from heart disease and broken warm or cool off, fight infections, or get cells, plasma and platelets. help fight infections and aid in the
heart syndrome is caused by a rush of rid of our own waste products. immune process.
stress hormones from an emotional or
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physical stress event.
Function of the Heart What is the importance of blood The pulmonary circuit: This circuit Immune system.
-What is the purpose of our heart? vessels? carries blood without oxygen from the
Pumping oxygenated blood The function of blood vessels heart to the lungs. The pulmonary veins What is the immune system? The
to other body parts. is to deliver blood to the return oxygenated blood to the heart. immune system protects your child's
Pumping hormones and organs and tissues in your body from outside invaders. These
other vital substances to body. The blood supplies The systemic circuit: In this circuit, blood include germs such as bacteria, viruses,
different parts of the body. them with the oxygen and with oxygen, nutrients and hormones and fungi, and toxins (chemicals made
Receiving deoxygenated nutrients they need to travels from the heart to the rest of the by microbes). The immune system is
blood and carrying metabolic function. Blood vessels also body. In the veins, the blood picks up made up of different organs, cells, and
waste products from the carry waste products and waste products as the body uses up the proteins that work together.
body and pumping it to the carbon dioxide away from oxygen, nutrients and hormones.
lungs for oxygenation. your organs and tissues
Maintaining blood pressure. The coronary circuit: Coronary refers to
D. Discussing new concepts and practicing
your heart’s arteries. This circuit
new skills # 1
provides the heart muscle with
The three types of blood vessels: oxygenated blood. The coronary circuit
There are three types of blood vessels: then returns oxygen-poor blood to the
Arteries carry blood away from your heart’s right upper chamber (atrium) to
heart. Veins carry blood back toward send to the lungs for oxygen
your heart. Capillaries, the smallest
blood vessels, connect arteries and
veins. Recall blood circulation. Identify where
these circuits occur during blood
circulation.
E. Discussing new concepts and practicing In what system does your heart belongs Recall the function of the circulatory Review blood circulation. Lymphatic System
new skills # 2 to? system.
Components of the blood. Your lymphatic system, part of your
Etymology: CIRCULATION - moving What does the circulatory system do? immune system, has many functions.
through a circuit," c. 1600, of blood, The circulatory system’s function is to They include protecting your body from
from French circulatoire or directly from move blood throughout the body. Why our blood is red?
illness-causing invaders, maintaining
Latin circulatorius, from circulator, agent -RBCs contain hemoglobin (say: HEE-
noun from circulare "form a circle," from muh-glow-bin), a protein that carries body fluid levels, absorbing digestive
circulus oxygen. Blood gets its bright red color tract fats and removing cellular waste.
when hemoglobin picks up oxygen in Blockages, diseases or infections can
CIRCUIT- late Middle English: via Old So, how does blood circulate around our the lungs. As the blood travels through affect your lymphatic system’s function.
French from Latin circuitus, from body? the body, the hemoglobin releases
circuire, variant of circumire ‘go round’, oxygen to the different body parts. Each
from circum ‘around’ + ire ‘go’. RBC lives for about 4 months.
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helps your body get rid of waste include red blood cells, white blood
products. This waste includes: cells, platelets, and plasma.
-Carbon dioxide from respiration Red blood cells (RBCs) carry oxygen to
(breathing). the body. Each RBC lives for about 4
-Other chemical byproducts from your months. RBCs contain a protein called
organs. hemoglobin. Hemoglobin allows RBCs
-Waste from things you eat and drink. to pick up oxygen from the lungs. Iron is
What is the sound of our heartbeat? needed to make hemoglobin.
The heart sounds are usually described White blood cells (WBCs) are part of the
as a lub-dub sound. These sounds are body’s immune system. WBCs help fight
due to the closing of the valves of the infections and diseases. There are
different types of WBCs. These include
heart. Unusual heart sounds are called neutrophils, lymphocytes, monoctyes,
murmurs. eosinophils, and basophils. WBCs live
for hours, days, months, or years
Circulation – the continuous movement depending on the specific type.
of blood through all parts of the body
under the action of the heart. Platelets are cells that help with clotting.
When you have a cut or bruise, platelets
come together to form a clot or “plug.”
This helps to control bleeding, so your
Discuss LAS 1.1 body doesn’t lose too much blood.
Platelets live in the body for about 7 to
10 days.
Answer.
Plasma is the liquid portion of blood. It
carries the different types of blood cells
to all the parts of the body. Plasma also
carries proteins including clotting
factors. Clotting factors help platelets
with the clotting process.
What is the importance of our Let students trace the blood circulation. Differentiate the four components of What do the lymphatic and
circulatory system? blood through a graphic organizer. cardiovascular systems have in
(Canva). common?
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Your heart affects every part of your body. That also means that diet, lifestyle, and your emotional well-being can affect your heart. Emotional and physical health are both important for maintaining a healthy heart.
H. Making generalizations and abstractions
about the lesson
__________ ACCOMPLISHED
________ NOT ACCOMPLISHED DUE TO:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VI. REMARKS
(Please check one) (indicate reason for non-accomplishment of plan)
Other remarks:
Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about your students’ progress this week. What works? What else needs to be done to help the students learn? Identify what help your instructional
VII. REFLECTION supervisors can provide for you so when we meet them, you can ask them relevant questions.
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F. What difficulties did I encounter which my
principal or supervisor can help me solve?
G. What innovation or localized materials did
I use/discover which I wish to share with
other teachers?
Prepared by: Checked by: Monitored by: Noted by:
KRISTA MARI M. LLENAS JACQUELINE G. GASATAN LLOYD ALLAN L. CABUNOC, PhD NORMA B. DELIMA, PhD
Science Teacher Learning Area Coordinator Master Teacher I Secondary School Principal I
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