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MAS. MAT. 3. NBT. 2: Fluently add and subtract within 1000 using strategies and algorithms based
on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction.
• Given direct instruction, learners will be able to fluently regroup when adding within 1000 in 3
out of 4 trials or with 75% accuracy.
• Given direct instruction, learners will be able to fluently borrow when subtracting within 1000
in 3 out of 4 trials or with 75% accuracy.
Students:
• All materials are in the classroom and provided for the students.
Technology: (High tech, mark all that apply; indicate if no technology is being used)
*No technology will be used for this lesson. *
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o Teacher laptop o Digital camera
o SMART Board o Document camera
o LCD projector o Digital microscope
o SMART Senteos (class set) o Video camera
o Computers o Scanner
o iPad or tablet o Color printer
o iPod or mp3 player(s) o Calculators
o Early childhood learning technologies o FM system
o Webcam o Other______________
Kazemi, E., & Stipek, D. (2009). Promoting Conceptual Thinking in Four Upper-Elementary Mathematics
Classrooms. Journal of Education, 189(1–2), 123–137. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022057409189001-209
• Students have mastered addition and subtraction without regrouping and borrowing.
• Students have been working on regrouping and borrowing; this is a reinforcement lesson.
o The students are not able to add and subtract 3-digit problems YET, but that is
something that we are working towards.
• Students are aware of academic language such as, borrowing, regrouping, ones, and tens.
Differentiation/accommodations:
• Visual:
o The connecting ‘puzzle pieces’ will serve as a visual that the problem corresponds with a
specific answer.
§ There will also be colored dots on the back of the pieces to serve as a visual on
whether or not they are the correct match/pair.
o Students will show their work on the table at the beginning of the lesson as they solve
problems.
o Students will also show their work when solving the problems on the board, as well as on their
exit ticket.
• Auditory:
o I will ask questions to the students.
o I will also answer questions that they may have.
o I will verbally communicate the expectations and directions throughout the lesson
• Tactile-Kinesthetic:
o The students will physically write down the answer and show the steps they used to solve the
given problems.
§ Students will physically be writing the numbers and crossing them out to borrow and
regroup when adding and subtracting.
o Students will physically move the ‘puzzle pieces’ together to show the correct answer.
• Whole Group/Small Group:
o Since there are only 2 students, many aspects of the lesson will be conducted as a small/whole
group.
§ Directions will be given to the whole group.
§ When going through the answers, we will work on them together as a whole group.
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• Independent:
o Students will initially solve their ‘puzzle piece’ questions independently.
o Students will complete their exit ticket independently.
o I will also praise students individually, by name, as they work throughout their problem sets.
• Multiple Intelligences:
o Musical:
§ Instrumental music of pop hits will play quietly in the background on the Amazon
Alexa.
• Accommodations:
o Repeat materials/directions ( )
Special Concerns (including medical, behavioral, and/or environmental):
• Medical:
o There are no medical concerns with this group of students.
• Behavioral:
o There are no behavioral concerns with this group of students, however, they are very quiet and
reserved when they meet new people.
§ Occasionally one of the students may become upset if she does not get constant
feedback.
• If this occurs, redirect the student in an up-beat positive voice.
o Say: “Let’s try that again.”
§ This will allow her to reset and try again.
• Environmental:
o The classroom is small so there is not a lot of room for students to move around, other than that,
there are no environmental concerns.
Assessment
Formative:
• Given direct instruction, learners will be able to fluently regroup when adding within 1000 in 3 out of 4
trials or with 75% accuracy.
o (FA) The students will be assessed on their ability to fluently add when regrouping. The
students will have 3 addition problems during the instruction portion of the lesson and 1
during the exit ticket. This will be assessed on a sticky note. The sticky note will have
both the student’s names. When correctly solves the problem, the student will get a ‘ü’. If
it is incorrect, they will receive an ‘x’. If incorrect, I will then help the student fix it.
• Given direct instruction, learners will be able to fluently borrow when subtracting within 1000 in 3 out
of 4 trials or with 75% accuracy.
o (FA) The students will be assessed on their ability to fluently subtract when borrowing
from tens column. The students will have 3 subtraction problems during the instruction
portion of the lesson and 1 during the exit ticket. This will be assessed on a sticky note.
The sticky note will have both the student’s names. When correctly solves the problem,
the student will get a ‘ü’. If it is incorrect, they will receive an ‘x’. If incorrect, I will then
help the student fix it.
o Example:
Subtraction Addition
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4 (E.T). 4 (E.T).
3
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4 (E.T). 4 (E.T).
**E.T represents an abbreviation for ‘Exit Ticket’
Summative:
• N/A
During Lesson: (General guidelines for the lesson; your plan/“script” begins under Part 1)
Part 1: Engagement/Warm-up: (3 minutes)
• After picking up both students from their classrooms walk into the room and set the timer on top of the
filing cabinet for 20 minutes.
o Position the timer at an angle, facing the kidney bean table to the you [the teacher] and the
students can see the timer.
• “Hello! How has your afternoon been?”
o Allow time for the students to respond.
o Possible responses by the students:
§ “Good”
§ “Not good”
o Possible responses:
§ “Oh good! I am glad you are having a good day so far!”
§ “I am sorry you are not having a good day! I hope that we can turn it around for
you!”
• “We are going to begin by practicing and getting our brains ready for math! Are you ready?”
• Grab a dry erase marker.
o “You will need a dry erase marker and eraser.”
§ Repeat materials/direction ( )
o Allow time for the students to grab a dry erase marker and sit back down.
• “Today, we are going to keep working on regrouping and borrowing, but first let’s try 2 problems
without those concepts.”
• Write 63+10 on the board.
• “Now it is your turn to write it on the table and solve it.”
o Allow time for both students to write it on the table with their dry erase markers and solve.
o Observe as the students solve the problems.
o Wait until both students finish, and then ask to make sure that they are done.
§ are you both done?”
• Provide additional time if the students are not done.
• If the students are done, then move on.
o “Awesome! Which one of you would like to come up the board and
solve it?”
o Allow one of the students to solve it.
o ANSWER: 63+10= 73
§ To the other student: “Did you get the same answer as
[insert students name].”
• If they got the same answer: “Great job!”
• If they did not get the same answer: “Let’s work
through it together to see how you both got
different answers.”
o Have the student that did not answer
the question on the board verbally
walk through the steps they did to get
their answer.
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o Correct improper steps.
• “Great job! Let’s try a subtraction one now.”
o “You may both erase your work.”
o Erase the work that is also on the big whiteboard.
o “This is your next problem…”
o Write 89-34 on the board
§ Point to problem on the board.
§ “Remember we are subtracting which means we are taking away.”
• “Now it is your turn to write it on the table and solve it.”
o Allow time for both students to write it on the table with their dry erase markers and solve.
o Observe as the students solve the problems.
o Wait until both students finish, and then ask to make sure that they are done.
§ are you both done?”
• Provide additional time if the students are not done.
• If the students are done, then move on.
o “Awesome! [Insert name of other student that did not solve the last
problem on the board] would like to come up the board and solve
it?”
o Allow the students to solve it.
o ANSWER: 89-34=55
§ To the other student: “Did you get the same answer as
[insert students name].”
• If they got the same answer: “Awesome job, you
are both so smart!”
• If they did not get the same answer: “Let’s work
through it together to see how you both got
different answers.”
o Have the student that did not answer
the question on the board verbally
walk through the steps they did to get
their answer.
o Correct improper steps.
• “You may both erase your work, put the caps on your markers, and put them to the side.”
o Repeat materials/direction ( )
§ Allow time for students to complete task.
o Erase work from the big whiteboard.
Transition:
• “Awesome job you two! We are ready to move onto the next activity!”
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o Hand students their addition bags.
• “There are 3 problems that you will have to piece together. You can use your dry erase marker to solve
them on the table and then put them together.”
o “If you have any questions, I am right here.”
§ Observe as the students solve the problems.
• Bounce between the students looking at their work.
o Ask clarifying questions:
§ “What side do we begin with?”
• Student response
• Intended response: right side/ones place
§ “Where do we carry the one to?”
• Student response
• Intended response: On to the left number/hundreds
place.
• Once the students are done ask and make sure.
o “I see that all your pieces are connected. Are you both done?”
§ Allow time for the students to respond.
§ Observe verbal and nonverbal forms of communication.
• If they are not done, allow for them to finish.
o If students are done, continue on with the lesson.
§ “Okay, I want you to compare your answers. See if you both have the same answers.”
§ for 36+49, what did you get for the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
o Student response
o Intended answer: 85
• did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended answer: 85
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
• “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you can see the
numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the addition column next to the 1., by
the corresponding students name. (FA)
§ or 55+15, what did you get for the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
o Student response
o Intended answer: 70
• did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended answer: 70
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
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o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
o “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you
can see the numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the addition column next to the 2., by
the corresponding students name. (FA)
§ “Last addition problem. for 27+67, what did you get for the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
o Student response
o Intended answer: 94
• did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended response: 94
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
o “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you
can see the numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the addition column next to the 3., by
the corresponding students name. (FA)
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adding a ten to the number in the
ones place.
• Once the students are done ask and make sure.
o “I see that all your pieces are connected. Are you both done?”
§ Allow time for the students to respond.
§ Observe verbal and nonverbal forms of communication.
• If they are not done, allow for them to finish.
o If students are done continue on.
§ “Okay, I want you to compare your answers. See if you both have the same answers.”
§ for 91-12, what did you get for the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
o Student response
o Intended answer: 79
• “Thoran, did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended answer: 79
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
o “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you
can see the numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the subtraction column next to the 1.,
by the corresponding students name. (FA)
§ “Thoran for 77-29, what did you get for the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
o Student response
o Intended answer: 48
• did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended answer: 48
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
o “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you
can see the numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the subtraction column next to the 2.,
by the corresponding students name. (FA)
§ “Let’s move onto the last subtraction problem. for 43-36, what did you get for
the answer?”
• Allow student to respond.
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o Student response
o Intended answer: 7
• did you get the same answer?”
o Allow student to respond.
§ Student response
• Intended answer: 7
• “Okay, let’s see if you have the correct answer.”
o “Flip over the pieces and see if they have the same color on the
back.”
o “If they have the same color swatch on the back then they are
matches.”
§ Observe if the students have the correct answer.
§ Allow student to self-check their answers.
o “If your colors do not match, flip the pieces back over so that you
can see the numbers and put them to the side.”
** Observe student answers and document them on the sticky note in the subtraction column next to the 3.,
by the corresponding students name. (FA)
Transition: (This is a bridging statement or question to help students connect what occurred during
Instruction/Exploration to what will occur during After Lesson. It is NOT a direction or instruction.)
• “You both did such an amazing job today! We just have one thing to finish up before I let you both go
back to class.”
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These are on a binder ring hanging from the hook on the rolling card.
o
§ 3rd grade cards are on the left hook, flip through until you find the correct students
names.
• CHECK EXIT TICKET (FA)
o If their problems are correct, then they will receive a ‘ü’ if their answer is correct.
o If their answer is incorrect then I will provide an ‘x’ on the sticky note next to the
corresponding problem number (4 (E.T).) under the corresponding section.
** We will go over the correct answers the following day and work through the problems if there are
mistakes.
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