Desain Baut

Trial 1
db = 30 mm
Jumlah baut = 6 bh
Beam : IWF 500x200x10x16
H= 500 mm

Bolt Distance
H = 4a + 2 x 1/2a = 5a
500 = 5a a= 500 = 100 mm
5
So :
Bolt Space a= 100 mm
Bolt edge distance 1/2 a = 50 mm

minimum requirement
S= 3 × db
= 3 × 30
= 90 mm < a OKEE
St = 38 mm < 1/2 a OKEE

Analisis of Bolt Forces

 Mu × ymaks
Tmaks =
S yi2

5.5a × Mu
Tmaks = (Penyederhanaan untuk 4 baut)
71.5 × a2

5.5 × 549.7752
Tmaks =
71.5 × 0.1

Tmaks = 422.90396 kN

Vu 289.45
Vb = = = 24.12 kN
n 12

Bolt Desain
bolt shear capacity
Ab = 0.25 × π × 30 2
Ab = 706.85835 mm2
ΦRnv = Φ × Fnv × Ab
0.75 × 375 ×706.85835
ΦRnv = = 198.8039 kN
1000
ΦRnv = 198.804 × 12
ΦRnv = 2385.6469 kN > Vu (380.906) OKEE

Bolt tension capacity under shear stress

F'nt = 1.3 × Fnt − Fnt Frv
Φ × Fnv
× ≤ Fnt
Vb =
24.12 × 1000
Frv = = 34.124 Mpa
Ab 706.858347057703

F'nt = 1.3 × 620 − 620 34.124

×
0.75 × 375

F'nt = 730.77554 Mpa

Rnt = Fnt × Ab1

620 × 706.8583
Rnt =
1000
φRnt = 328.68913 kN

T maks < 2xRnt

422.904 < 657.3783 OKEE
STRUCTUR TYPE : SRPMK
Steel grade :
Fy = 240 Mpa
Mu = 1.1 × Ry × Mp + Vu x S
= 1.1 × 1.5 × 289.341 + 289.45 0.25
= 549.7752 kNm
Vu = Vgrav + Emh
= 289.45 kN

A 325 (dr tabel SNI)

Fnt = 620 Mpa
Fnv = 375 Mpa

End Plate Design

Mutu :
Fy = 250 Mpa
Fu = 410 Mpa dh = 33

Base on yield condition :

Vu / 2 ≤ Rnv
Vu / 2 ≤ 0.6 × Fy × Agv
144725 ≤ 0.6 × 250 × 500 × tp
tp = 1.929667 mm

Base on rupture strength

Rnv = 0.75× 0.6 × Fu × Anv
Vu / 2 = 0.75× 0.6 × 410 × H × tp −
144725 = 0.75× 0.6 × 410 × 500 × tp −
144725 = ×
184.5 500 × tp − 198
tp = 1.964834688347 mm

Base on Local Buckling capacity

Tmaks ≤ 6.25× Fy × tf 2
422904 ≤ 6.25× 250 × tf 2
422903.961538462
tf =
 tf =
6.25 250
tf = 16.45170311502 mm tf = 25

Lc1 = a− 1dh = 100 − 33 = 67

Lc2 = 1/2a
− 1/2dh = 50 − 16.5 = 33.5

Rn1 = 1.5× Lc1 × tf × Fu ≤

= 1.5× 67 × 25 × 410 ≤
Rn1 = 1030125 ≤ 922500
So
Rn1 = 922500 N Rn1 = 922.5 kN

Rn2 = 1.5× Lc2 × tf × Fu ≤

= 1.5× 33.5 × 25 × 410 ≤
Rn2 = 515062.5 ≤ 922500
So
Rn2 = 515062.5 N Rn2 = 515.0625 kN

ΦRn = 0.75 × ∑ Rn1+ ∑ Rn2

= 0.75 × 6 Rn1+ 2Rn2
ΦRn = 4231.96875 kN

Vu < ΦRn
289.45 < 4231.969 OKEE
−
−
 mm

− 6 × dh
− 6 × 33
mm

mm
mm

3 × db × tf × Fu
3 × 30 × 25 × 410

3 × db × tf × Fu
3 × 30 × 25 × 410
Panel Zona Design
Continous plate design

Pu =
Pu

=
Mu
=
Pu
½a ½
a Hc =
Bc =
Rc =
Pu Pu tfc =
twc =
Coloumn Ag =
IWF 300 X 300 Fyw =
E=

Rn = 24 × tw 3 E × Fyw
h

24 ×
3
= 10 ×
200000 250
 234
= 725237.72 N
= 725.23772 kN

0.9 Rn = 0.9× 725.2377

= 652.71395 kN

Pu > Rn
1121.99 > 652.714 continuous plate required

tebal pelat minimum

tmin = tfb = 15 mm
tp = 20 mm

Rn2 = 0.75× Fy × Apb

= 0.75× 250 × bfc − twc × tp
= 0.75× 250 × 300 − 10 × 20
= 1087500 N
= 1087.5 kN

Rn + Rn2 = 725.23772+ 1087.5 > Pu

= 1812.7377 kN > 1121.9901

panel zona design

Pu = 1121.9901

Pc = Fy × Agc
= 250 × 11980
= 2995000 N
= 2995 kN

Pr = 125.153

Pr = 125.153
Pc = 2995
= 0.041787 kN

untuk Pr ≤ 0.4 Pc
Rn = 0.6 × Fy × dc × tw
= 0.6 × 250 × 300 × 10
= 450000 N
= 450 kN
 0.9 Rn = 0.9 × 450
= 405 kN < Pu = 1121.99

Ketebalan pelat badan perlu

Pu = 0.9 × 0.6 × Fy × dc × tw'
1121990 = 0.9 × 0.6 × 250 × 300 × tw'
tw' = 27.703459 mm

ketebalan plat mengganda

t= tw' − tw
= 27.703459− 10
t = 17.703459

= 8.8517297 mm
digunakan tebal plat 10 mm di kiri dan kanan
= 20 mm
 Mu
Hb − Tfb
549.77515
0.5 − 0.01
1121.99 kN

300 mm
300 mm
18 mm h= Hc − 2 × tfc + Rc
15 mm = 300 − 2 × 15 + 18
10 mm h= 234 mm
11980 mm2
250 Mpa
200000 Mpa
us plate required

OK
kN OK