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Sankalp2224 S & T - Ph-4 - Paper-1
Sankalp2224 S & T - Ph-4 - Paper-1
Pleas e r ead the instructions carefully. You are allotted 5 minutes specific ally for this purpose.
You are not allowed to leave the Examination Hall before the end of the test.
INSTRUCTIONS
Caution: Question Paper CODE as given above MUST be correctly marked in the answer OMR
Sankalp2224 S & T
sheet before attempting the paper. Wrong CODE or no CODE will give wrong results.
A. General Instructions
1. Attempt ALL the questions. Answers have to be marked on the OMR sheets.
2. This question paper contains Three Parts.
3. SECTION–I is Physics, SECTION–II is Chemistry and SECTION–III is Mathematics.
4. Each part is further divided into two parts: Part – A & C
5. Rough spaces are provided for rough work inside the question paper. No additional sheets will be provided
for rough work.
6. Blank Papers, clip boards, log tables, slide rule, calculator, cellular phones, pagers and electronic devices,
in any form, are not allowed.
B. Filling of OMR Sheet
1. Ensure matching of OMR sheet with the Question paper before you start marking your answers on OMR
sheet.
2. On the OMR sheet, darken the appropriate bubble with HB pencil for each character of your Enrolment No.
and write in ink your Name, Test Centre and other details at the designated places.
3. OMR sheet contains alphabets, numerals & special characters for marking answers.
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-2
SECTION – I : PHYSICS
PART – A: (Multi Correct Answer Type)
This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.
2. A point charge q is kept at origin. The space around origin can be considered as non conducting
sphere of radius, tends to infinity and having continuous charge distribution, whose volume charge
density is
r
q e a
4a r 2
Where ‘a’ is a positive constant and ‘r’ is distance of a point from origin. The potential at infinity can
be considered to be zero. The dielectric constant of space is 1. (Neglect the effect of polarization)
(A) The total charge of system is zero.
(B) The total charge of system is q/2.
qe r /a
(C) The magnitude of electrostatic field at a distance of r from origin is
40r 2
qer /a
(D) The magnitude of electrostatic field at a distance of r from origin is
80r 2
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-3
4. In the circuit shown in the figure, initially the switch S is open 3F
and the capacitors of capacitance 3F and 6 F are charged to + 10
a potential difference of 2V and 3V respectively with their
polarity as shown. The battery of emf 5V is ideal. Then
6F S
+
5V
(A) The current in the circuit just after the switch is closed, is 2.5 A
(B) The charge flow through the cell from its negative to positive terminal after the switch is closed is
+20C.
(C) The magnitude of final potential difference on the 3F and 6F after the switch is closed are
14 1
V and V respectively.
3 3
(D) The total heat produced in the circuit after the switch S is closed, is 100 J
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-4
When switch S is closed, the charge on the positive plate of capacitor C1 is 1.0×10–8 C. I q2 and q3
represent the magnitude of charge on each plate of capacitors C2 and C3 respectively. Choose the
correct option (s)
(A) q2 = 3.0×10–8 C and q3 = 3.0×10–8C
–8 –8
(B) q2 = 5.0×10 C and q3 = 3.0×10 C
(C) C1, C2 and C3 may be 0.5 F, 5 F and 1F respectively
(D) C1, C2 and C3 may be 2F, 4F and 12/7F respectively
Q
(A) The net electrostatic force on the ring due to charge on the rod is
80R
Q
(B) The net electrostatic force on the ring due to charge on the rod is
40R
R
(C) The electrostatic flux through ring is ( 3 1) .
0
R
(D) The electrostatic flux through ring is ( 3 1) .
20
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-5
This section contains 06 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.
8. In the figure, two point charges +q and –q are placed on the x-axis at y
(+a, 0) and (-a, 0) respectively. A tiny dipole of dipole moment (p) is
kept at the origin along the y-axis. The torque on the dipole equals
qp
(A) zero (B) P
20 a2 O
-q (-a, 0) +q (a, 0) x
qp qp
(C) (D)
40 a2 0 a2
9. Four point charges are kept on y axis at (0, a), (0, 2a), (0, -a), y
(0, -2a) as shown in the figure. Which of the following graphs
A +1e
best represents the variation of electrostatic potential V(x) as a
function of distance x from the origin, on the x-axis. B +1e
x
O P
C -1e
D -1e
(A) (B)
V=0
(C) (D)
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-6
1m
2A +
8 2 4 2
(A) 6.2 10 rad / s (B) 2.1 10 rad / s
(C) 9.3 10 6 rad / s2 (D) 4.5 105 rad / s2
(A) 1T (B) 2T
(C) 3T (D) 4T
13. Two bulbs one of 200 volt, 60 watt & the other of 200 volt, 100 watt are connected in series to a 200
volt supply. The power consumed will be
(A) 37.5 watt (B) 160 watt
(C) 62.5 watt (D) 110 watt
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-7
This section contains 05 questions. The answer to each question is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to
9. The correct digit below the question number in the OMR is to be bubbled.
10V
acceleration at t = 0. 4 cm
B
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-8
1. Aniline is reacted with Br2/OH and the resulting product is treated with aqueous solution of NaNO2 in
presence of dil. HCl. The compound so formed is converted into tetrafluoroborate which is
subsequently heated and dried. The intermediate(s) or product(s) formed during the reaction is/ are
(A) p-bromoacetanilide (B) 2, 4, 6-tribormoaniline
(C) diazonium salt (D) 2,4,6-tribromofluoro benzene
2. Mixture of C6H5CHO and HCHO is treated with NaOH then Cannizzaro reaction involves
(A) oxidation of HCHO (B) reduction of HCHO
(C) oxidation of C6H5CHO (D) reduction of C6H5CHO
CN H CN
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-9
pH 4.5
2 H H O, 260ºC
6. O H2N — OH
A
H SO
B
(polymer [X])
2 4
8. Which of the following can be used for the conversion of (A) pentan-3-ol to 3-bromopentane (B) ?
Me Me PBr3
(B)
(A) OH
(A)
Br
(A) TsCl Me Me
SN2
OTs
(TsCl = Tosyl chloride, p-Me-C6H4SO2Cl)
(B)
(B) Me SO 3
(Tosylate ion)
HBr
(C) (A) (B)
(D) All of these
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-10
Br
Br
(A) (B)
Br
Cl O 2N NO2
(C) (D)
NO2
10. The reaction of an alkene (X) with Br2/CCl4 gives on optically active compound. The alkene (X) on
ozonolysis in presence of Zn gives two compounds (Y) and (Z), both gives yellow ppt. with NaOH/I2.
Which of the following can be alkene (X)?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-11
CO
KOH C H Br HO
NH A 2
5
B 2
D
11. H
CO
Product D is,
(A) H5C2—NH2 (B) H5C2—OH
O
CONH 2
(C) O (D)
CONH 2
O
O 3H O
A. A is
12.
CH3
OH
OH
(A) (B)
HO CH3
H3C OH
OH CH3
(C) (D)
OH
CH3 CH3
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-12
Excess of HI
13. Ph CH2 O OH (A) (B)
(A) PhCH2OH I OH
(B) PhCH2I HO OH
(C) PhCH2I I OH
(D) PhCH2OH I I
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-13
CO 2H CO 2H
1. CH3
CH3
How many organic product(s) (including stereoisomers) will be formed when above compound
undergo de-carboxylation?
3. One glucose molecule reacts with ‘X’ number of molecule of phenylhydrazine to yield osazone. The
value of x is
4. How many total oximes are produced when the smallest acyclic ketone and its other carbonyl isomers
are reacted with excess of NH2OH ?
5. The number of compounds which can give three alkenes (including stereoisomers) on reaction with
alcoholic KOH ?
Cl
Cl
(1) (2) (3)
Cl
Cl
CH3 CH3
(4) (5) (6)
Cl Cl
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-14
This section contains 07 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE OR MORE may be correct.
f(x) 5
1. Let f : R R be a function defined by f(x 1) x R. Then which of the following
f(x) 3
statement(s) is/are true
(A) f(2008) = f(2004) (B) f(2006) = f(2010)
(C) f(2006) = f(2002) (D) f(2006) = f(2018)
2. If , (0, ) such that cos + cos( + ) + cos( + + ) = 0 and sin + sin( + ) + sin( + + ) =
1 sin x cos x
0, where f(x) = sin 2x(1 + cos 2x)–1 and g(x) = , then
1 sin x cos x
(Here f(x) denotes derivative of f with respect to x.)
(A) f() = 4 (B) f() = –2
(C) lim g(x) 3 (D) lim g(x) 2
x x
3. Let f be any twice differentiable function x R and x = a, x = b be its points of local maxima and
local minima respectively then
(A) y = [f(x)], ([.] denotes the G.I.F) must be continuous at x = a
(B) y = [f(x)], ([.] denotes the G.I.F) must be continuous at x = b
(C) f(a) must be negative
(D) f(b) must not be negative
4. Let g(x) is twice differentiable function satisfying g(0) = 0, g(1) = 1. Then, which of following is/are
correct
(A) there exist distinct C1, C2 (0, 1) such that g' C1 g' C2 2
(B) there will be atleast one C such that g' C 1 for C (0, 1)
(C) there will be atleast one C (0, 1) such that g(C) = C for C (0, 1)
(D) if g() = for (0, 1) then there will exist atleast one C (0, 1) such that g" C 0
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-15
sin
5. If (sin3 sin )e cos d = (A sin3 + B cos2 + C sin + D cos + E)esin + F, then
(A) B = 12 (B) D = 0
(C) B = 12 (D) none of these
x x
6. If f ( t ) dt = x2 + 2x – t f(t) dt, x (0, ). Then is
0 0
(A) periodic
(B) Periodic but fundamental period does not exists
(C) Periodic but fundamental period exists
(D) nothing can be said
x
ln t
7. If f(x) =
1 t dt , then
1
x x
1 ln t 1 ln t
(A) f dt (B) f t 1 t dt
x t 1 t x
1 1
1 1 1 2
(C) f x f 0 (D) f x f ln x
x x 2
This section contains 06 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.
x 2
1 t t
(C)
1 t t
0
2
dt (D) none of these
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-16
9. Let f = – 1, f(0) = 0, f = 1 be a continuous and twice differentiable function, then
2 2
(A) |f(x)| 1 x , (B) |f(x)| = 1 for atleast one x ,
2 2 2 2
(C) |f(x)| 1 x , (D) |f(x)| < 1 for atleast one x ,
2 2 2 2
2 1
10. If x1 and x2 are the solutions of e x (sin x cos x) , where x1, x2 0, then the minimum number of
2
2
solutions of the equation e x (sin x cos x) x lying between x1 and x2 can be
(A) 2 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) none of these.
x3 x 2 x 1
12. x5 1
dx is
1 1 x5 1 1 x5
(A) ln c (B) ln c
5 1 x 3 5 5 1 x3
1 1 x5 1 1 x5
(C) ln c (D) ln c
5 1 x 5 5 1 x
13. 2e dx (where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function) is equal to
x
0
(A) 0 (B) In2
(C) e2 (D) 2e–1
Space for rough work
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-17
This section contains 05 questions. The answer to each question is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to
9. The correct digit below the question number in the OMR is to be bubbled.
1. Let f(x) = P0(x) + P1(x)ex + P2(x)e2x + … + Pn(x)enx, where n be an integer 1 and P0(x), P1(x), .…,
Pn(x) are polynomials. If f(x) = 0 for any arbitrary large number x, then the value of Pn – 1(–2) is equal
to ___________
3. A polynomial P(x) with integral coefficients takes the value 5 at four distinct integral values of x. The
number of integral solutions of the equation P(x) – 3 = 0 is …………
4. If f(x) is a differentiable function for all x R such that f(x) has fundamental period 2. f(x) = 0 has
exactly two solution in [0, 2], also f(0) 0. If minimum number of zeros of h(x) = f(x) cosx – f(x) sinx in
[0, 99) is 120 + k then k is ___________
5. The least distance that an insect at A(0, –1) on xy plane can travel to reach
5 2 5 1 2
B , without entering the region y < x is d then [d] is equal to _____ (where [.]
5 5
denotes the greatest integer function).
Space for rough work
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-18
ANSWERS
PHYSICS (SECTION –I)
1. A, D 2. A, C 3. B, C 4. B, C, D
5. B, C, D 6. A, B, C 7. A, D 8. B
9. B 10. C 11. C 12. D
13. A 1. 8 2. 6 3. 2
4. 4 5. 2
1. B, C, D 2. A, D 3. B, C, D 4. B, C
5. A, B, C 6. B, C, D 7. B, C, D 8. D
9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B
13. B 1. 2 2. 4 3. 3
4. 3 5. 4
1. A, B, C, D 2. A, C 3. B, D 4. A, B, D
5. B, C 6. A, B 7. B, D 8. C
9. D 10. C 11. C 12. C
13. B 1. 0 2. 9 3. 0
4. 7 5. 3
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-19
15
B 12
B
10
15 10 12
6
6
A B
A 6 6
I10
2
60 V
A B
2
60V
Consider the circuit in steady state
10 F
2I D I/3 12
10I + 12 2I 60 A C
3 +
15 10 2I/3 30 F 12
20 I = 60 I = 3A 6 +
VAD = potential drop across 10 F + 2I/3
A B
capacitor = 30 V 20 F 6
VAE = potential drop across 20 F
capacitor = 42 V
VDB = potential drop across 30 F A 2 I B
60V
capacitor = 24 V
Q1 = 300 C, Q2 840 C, Q3 = 720 C
2. A, C
Total charge within the sphere of radius r
q
Q q ae r /a a
a
= q q 1 er /a
= q 1 1 e r /a qe r /a
Q qer /a
E
40r 2 40r 2
3. B, C
Using conservation of energy
1 5m 2 2 3mg
2 4 3
8 3g
= …(i)
5
3 2
Magnetic moment of the loop, M i
4
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-20
3
Magnetic torque experienced by the loop, MB Bi 2
4
Now, dt I
3 2 5m 2
BL idt
4 4
3 2 5m 2
B Q
4 4
5m
B …(ii)
3Q
From (i) and (ii), we get
5m 8 3g
B
3Q 5
m 40g
B
Q 3
4. B, C, D
Let I be the current just after closing the switch 3F
Then from loop rule + 10 I
5 I 10 + 2 + 3 = 0
I = 1A
Let q charge flow through the circuit in anticlockwise
+
sense after the switch is closed.
6 q 18 q
Then 5 0 5V
3 6
q = 20 C
5. B, C, D
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-21
Q 3Q 5Q
0 +4Q –8Q
C1 C3 C2 C1 C2
–4Q +8Q
1 3 5
0 C3
C1 C3 C2
S
Initial State
+Q –5Q
+Q C1 C2
+5Q
C3 +3Q
3Q
S
Final State
6. A, B, C
dq 2q Q Q
R
dt C C
q
2
1 e2t/RC
dq Q 2t /RC
i
dt RC
e
The charge on the first capacitor
Q
q Q q (1 e2t/RC )
2
7. A, D
2k k B
E sin
R R
k k
E sin30 (1 cos60)
R 2R
k sin60 3k
Ecos30 60°
R 2R P Ecos30°
A R 30°
K Q
Fring QE sin30
2R E
Esin30°
8. B
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-22
1 2q
The electric field, E0 = & the torque is P E .
40 a2
9. B
V = 0, Since the x-axis is equidistant.
10. C
One component of velocity is along +ve y-axis
2m
So, path will be helical. Path of particle will touch y-axis after every .
qB
11. C
Consider a small element dx at a distance x from the long wire.
2L 2L
0i 0i2
L
F.(2L x)
L
2x
idx.(2L x) =
2
2Llog2 L
mL2
And M.I.= , use I .
3
12. D
2Tsin = BidR Bide
2T = Bi(R 2)
T = BiR
T BiR
v
S S
T
V 2S 10 10 2 103 0.2 104 T
B
iR 1 1
B = 4T
13. A
For series connection
R = R1 + R2
V2 1 1 1
But P .
R P P1 P2
PART – C
1. 8
= MB = 5 N m
= 10 rad/s2
I
4
a = R 8 m/s2
5
2. 6
S1 R1
V2 R3 S4
1 …(i)
R1 R2
R2
V2 V S2 S3 V
2 …(ii)
R2R3
R1
R 2 R3
V2
3 …(iii)
R3 R2
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-23
2
V
P …(iv)
RR
R3 1 2
R2 R1
From these equations we get P = 6 W
3. 2
2T = IB /2
/2
/2
2R T T
T = BIR = 2 Newton
4. 4
Using Kirchoff’s law
3 5I1 2 5 10 0 I1 4 A
and 5 10I2 5 10 0 I2 1 A
I1
=4
I2
5. 2
= iAB sin 90
= 104 N-m
Inertia of the frame about AB
1 1 1
R(R2 ) 5(42 ) 5(4)2 4(4)2 10 7
2 2 3 3
where will be in gm/cm
= 178 24 107 = 500 107
So, = 2 rad/s2
1. A, B, C, D
f(x) 5
f(x + 1) = …(1)
f(x) 3
f(x).f(x + 1) 3f(x + 1) = f(x) 5
3f(x 1) 5
f(x)
f(x 1) 1
Replacing x by (x 1) we have
3f(x) 5
f(x 1) …(2)
f(x) 1
Using (1), we have
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-24
f(x) 5
5
f(x 1) 5 f(x) 3 2f(x) 5
f(x 2) …(3)
f(x 1) 3 f(x) 5 f(x) 2
3
f(x) 3
Using(2), we get
3f(x) 5
3 5
3f(x 1) 5 f(x) 1 2f(x) 5
f(x 2) …(4)
f(x 1) 1 3f(x) 5 f(x) 2
1
f(x) 1
Using (3) and (4), we have
f(x + 2) = f(x 2)
f(x + 4) = f(x)
f(x) is periodic with period 4.
2. A, C
Given cos + cos( + ) + cos( + + ) = 0
sin + sin( + ) + sin( + + ) = 0
where , (0, )
cos2( + + ) + sin2( + + ) = 1
[cos + cos( + )]2 + [sin + sin( + )]2 = 1
2 + 2[cos ()] = 1
1
cos =
2
1
Similarly cos =
2
2
==
3
sin2x x
But f(x) = = tan x and g(x) = tan
1 cos 2x 2
2 2
f sec 2 = 4 and lim g(x) tan 3 .
3
3 x
2 3
3
3. B, D
f(b h) f(b)
At x = b, (h = very–very small positive quantity)
f(b h) f(b)
So, [f(b – h)] = [f(b + h)] = [f(b)]. Further at the point of local minima, f(x) 0.
4. A, B, D
5. B, C
3
I= (4 sin 4 sin )esin cos d (A sin3 B sin2 Csin Dcos B E)e sin F
Taking sin = t
3
I= (4t 4t )e t dt (At
3 2
Bt E) e t F
Ct B
f( t)
D = 0 as f(t) is a polynomial in t.
3 t 3 2 t 2 t
(4t 4t ) e = (At Bt + Ct + B + E) e + (3At 2Bt + C) e
A=4
3A = B B = 12.
6. A, B
Differentiating the given equation w.r.t.x we get
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-25
f(x) = 2x + 2 – x f(x)
f(x) = 2(x + 1 )/(x + 1) = 2
f(x) is a constant function.
Periodic but fundamental period cannot be determined
7. B, D
1/ x x x
1 ln t lnu 1 ln t
f
x
1
1 t
dt
1
du =
1 u u2 t 1 t dt
1
u
x x x
1 ln t 1 ln t ln t 2 ln x 2
Now, f x f 1 dt dt = .
x 1 t t t 2 1 2
1 1
8. C
2 2
f ' x 2 log2x log x
f x does not exist for all x in (–1,2)
f x does not exist for all x in (–1, 2)
2x
sin x
Let g x dx ,
x
x
sin2x sin x
g x 2 x
2x
g x does not exist at x = 0 and so is not differentiable in (–1, 2).
x
1 t t2
let h x
1 t t 2
0
dt
1 x x2
then, h x , which is defined for all x in (–1, 2) as 1 x x 2 0 .
1 x x2
9. D
Let h(x) = f(x) – sinx
according to Rolle’s theorem for c , 0 , h(c) = 0 f(c) = cosc
2
and d 0, , h(d) = 0 f(d) = cosd
2
let h(x) = f(x) – cosx, x [c, d].
According to Rolle’s theorem h(x) = 0, x (c, d)
f(x) + sinx = 0, x ,
2 2
|f(x)| = |sinx| < 1 for atleast one x , .
2 2
10. C
2 1 2
e x (sin x cos x) 2(sin x cos x) e x
2
2
Let f(x) = 2(sinx + cosx) e x
f(x1 ) f(x2 ) 0 .
Here f(x) is a continuous and differentiable function in (x1, x2).
Hence by Rolle’s theorem, atleast one x (x1, x2) such that
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-26
2
f(x) = 2(cosx sinx) + 2xe x = 0
2
e x (sin x cos x) x has atleast one solution when x (x1, x2).
11. C
1
Consider g(x) = f(x) – x –
2
for any x = a
1
g(a) = f(a) – a –
2
1
g(f(a)) = f(f(a)) – f(a) –
2
1
= 1 + a – f(a) –
2
1
= + a – f(a)
2
g(f(a)) = – g(a)
between any point a and f(a) there lies a root of g(x) .... (1)
g(f(x)) = – g(x) g(f(x)) + g(x) = 0
g(f(f(x)) + g(f(x)) = 0
g(f(f(x)) = g(x) g(1 + x) = g(x)
g is periodic function with period 1 ..... (2)
Considering any n, n + 1 interval, we can see from (1) and (2) that g(x) is identically zero.
1
g(x) = 0 f(x) = x + .
2
12. C
x 3 x2 x 1 x4 1 x4 1 1 5
x 15
dx (x 5
1)(x 1)
dx = x 5
1
dx x 1dx = 5 ln x 1 ln x 1 c
13. B
For x (0, ), [2e-x] = 0, except for
0 < x In2, in this case [2e-x] = 1.
In 2
2e dx
x
Thus 1.dx In2 .
0 0
PART – C
1. 0
f(x)
lim Pn (x) 0
x enx
Similarly P0 (x) P1(x) .......,Pn1(x) 0 .
2. 9
n 1 n …(1)
0< n 1 n < 1
n 1 n or n 1 …(2)
from (1) and (2)
n 1 n 1
2
k n + 1 < (k + 1)
2
n 1 k
2
nk –1 …(3)
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Sankalp2224 S & T(Ph-4)_Paper-1_PCM(100763.1)-27
n k 1 n < k 2
…(4)
2
from (3) and (4) n = k – 1
1 k2 – 1 100 k = 2, 3, …, 10.
3. 0
P(x) – 5 = (x – a)(x – b)(x – c)(x – d)q(x)
|P(x) – 5| = |x – a||x – b||x – c||x – d||qx|
|(1)(– 1)(2)(– 2)(1)| 4
P(x) 5 + 4 or 5 – 4 P(x) 9 or 1.
4. 7
d
h(x)
dx
f x .cos x
first find the minimum number of zeroes of f x .cos x = 0
f(x) = 0 has minimum 98 roots in [0, 99)
cosx = 0 has 31 roots in [0, 99)
maximum common possible root is only 1
hence minimum number of roots of f(x) cosx = 0 is 128.
d
Hence
dx
f x cos x 0 has minimum 127 roots.
5. 3
Shortest distance is from (0, –1) to (0, 0) then (0, 0) to (1, 1) along the parabola and finally
(1, 1) to B
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