You are on page 1of 14

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN TLE8 COOKERY

School TRENTO NATIONAL HIGH Grade Level 11


SCHOOL

Teacher Learning TLE


Areas
3RD
Date FEBRUARY 26, 2024 Quarter

OBJECTIVES

Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding the use of


kitchen utensils commonly found in the kitchen.

Performance Standards The learners independently use kitchen utensils in their


proper function.

Learning Competencies At the end of the lesson the students are expected to:

a. Identify the kitchen tools and equipment and its


uses.
b. Value the uses and importance of the kitchen
utensils.
c. Demonstrate the proper use of kitchen utensils.

LC CODE TLE_HECK7/SLIT-os1

CONTENT USES OF KITCHEN TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

LEARNING RESOURCES

I. Strategy/Method

References K-12 TLE LEARNING MODULE GRADE 8 INTERNET

Teacher’s Guide Pages

Learner’s Material Pages

Textbook pages

Additional Materials from Learning LCD PROJECTOR, LAPTOP, PICTURES, MARKING


Resource (LR) portal PEN, MANILA PAPER, BOND PAPER

Other Learning Resources


A. Preliminary Activities TEACHER'S ACTIVITY STUDENTS' ACTIVITY

 Opening Prayer

Let's stand up for the prayer.


(Video Presentation)

 Greetings

Good afternoon, Class!


Good afternoon, Sir!

How are you this afternoon?


We are good, sir.
Very good!

Okay before you take your sit,


please pick up pieces of
trashes and align your chairs
properly. None, sir.

 Checking of
Attendance "_______ teacher!"
Who are absent this
afternoon?

Do you know why is absent?

Setting of Standards

Before we star our lesson, we


have to follow our classroom
rules.

1. Keep quiet unless you


are asked to speak.
2. Raise your hand If you
want to answer.
3. Be attentive to our
activity.
4. And lastly, turn your
phone into Silent
Mode.
5.

Review of the past lesson

Before we start our new


lesson, what is our last lesson
all about? (Students raise their hands)

(calls a student) "The palatability factors or eating


qualities of a food as judged by the
human senses."

Ok very good I'm glad that


you've still remembered our
previous lesson.

So now let's proceed.

B. Presentation

1. Motivation

“Okay, are you all ready for


our lesson?” Yes Ma’am!

“Who among you here have


farms? How about gardens
beside your houses?” (students will raise their hands)
“What crops are planted
which is common in your
barangay or town? Have you
tried planting your own
crops? What are the tools
that you use in planting your
crops?”
(students will raise their hands
and answer)

“So I want You now to


enumerate and identify the
different farm tools in
planting your crops.”

(Pick 3 students to answer) (students will raise their hands


and answer)
“Thank you class for all of
your answers are correct
because we have a lot of
different kinds of farm tools
and equipment used in
planting crops. And we can
also classify it according to
its uses.”

a. LESSON
PROPER
“Today our topic is all about
HAND TOOLS USED IN
FARMING

The teacher states the lesson


objectives

“When you hear the word


FARM TOOLS, what comes
into your mind? How about
EQUIPMENT? Anyone?”

(Pick 2 students to answer)

“Thank you; please listen


attentively because after the
discussion we will have our
short quiz.”

“HAND TOOLS USED IN


FARMING

“HAND TOOLS USED IN


FARMING
play a very important role in
every farm practice and
operation. Hence, as a learner
you should be able to know,
identify, and learn their uses to
become a successful farmer
someday.”

“What are the different


HAND TOOLS USED IN
FARMING
?”

1. Sickle/scythe
2. Grub-hoe
3. Bolo
4. Pick mattock
5. Hand trowel
6. Hand fork
7. Crowbar
8. Hand cultivator
9. Spade
10. Shovel
11. Rake
12. Spading fork
13. Dibbler or dibble
14. Pruning shears
15. Sprinkler
16. Sprayer
17. Wheelbarrow
18. Pail or can
19. Axe
20. Knives
21. Plow
22. Harrow
23. Rotavator
24. Combined harvester
25. Hand tractor
26. Four wheeled hand tractor
“Very good! Now let’s classify
them according to its uses.”

Classification of farm tools


and equipment:

1. Hand Tools are the


simplest tools since
they are used with
your bare hands in
performing farm
operation and
practices in a small
farm or vegetable
garden in the
backyard or in
school.
a. Cutting tools
b. Digging tools
c. Lifting tools
d. Leveling tools
2. Farm Implements
these are
accessories which
are pulled by working
animals or mounted
machineries (hand
tractor, tractor) and
which are usually
used in the
preparation of land.
These are usually
made of a special
kind of metal.
a. Plow
b. Harrow
c. Rotavator
3. Farm Machinery
a. Combined
harvester
b. Hand tractor
Four wheeled hand tractor

“I have here with me 6


manila papers, each with a
classification of farm tools
and equipment. I need
volunteers to write the tools
and equipment that you had
answered to its
corresponding classification.”
Cutting
Tools
Sickle/scyth
e Bolo
Pruning
shears Axe
Knives

Digging
Tools Grub-
hoe Pick
mattock
Hand trowel
Crowbar
Hand
cultivator
Spade
Shovel
Dibbler or Dibble

Lifting Tools
Hand Trowel
Hand Fork
Shovel
Sprinkler
Wheelbarrow
Pail or can

Leveling
Tools Rake

Farm
Implements
Plow
Harrow
Rotavator

Farm Machinery
Combined
harvester Hand
tractor
Four wheeled hand tractor

“Very good! Are you now


ready to know the uses or
functions of these tools and
equipment?”

“Yes ma’aam.”

c. Application
You will be grouped into 6
groups. Start by counting 1-
6. Each group has the
corresponding classification
and will report the uses of
the farm tools and
equipment that you have
answered.”

Group 1 – Cutting Tools Group


2 – Digging Tools Group 3 –
Lifting Tools Group 4 –
Leveling Tools Group 5 –
Farm Implements Group 6 –
Farm Machinery

“You choose the farm tools


and equipment that you
have answered earlier and
tell us their uses or
functions. I will give you 15
min. to prepare.”

15 min.

“Time’s Up. Are you now


ready for your reporting?
Okay, Let’s start with the
Group 1, to be followed by the
Group 2, and so on.”

Group 1 - Cutting Tools


Sickle/scythe is a hand tool that has
a curved blade attached to a short
handle which is used for harvesting
grains or cutting grasses.
Bolo is a large cutting tool used for
cutting tall grasses and weeds and
cutting branches of trees.
Pruning shears is a type of scissors
used for basic maintenance tasks like
cutting small branches, twigs and
leaves.
Axe is an implement used to split and
cut a bigger post.
Knives are cutting tools used for
cutting planting materials, grafting,
marcotting, budding, and for
performing other operations in
horticulture.

Group 2 – Digging Tools


Grub-hoe is a heavy hoe used for
breaking hard topsoil and pulverizing
soil.
Pick mattock is a digging tool with a
pointed head at one end and a
transverse blade at the other.
Hand trowel is a gardening tool which
is used for loosening the soil, digging
small holes, transplanting seedlings
and other similar task.
Crowbar is a tool used for digging big
holes and for digging out big stones
and stumps.
Hand cultivator is a gardening tool
used for cultivating the garden plot by
loosening the soil and removing
weeds around the plant
Spade is a gardening tool with a flat
and sharp edge which is used for
digging or loosening soil.
Shovel is a tool for digging, lifting,
moving bulky materials from one place
to another, removing trash, and mixing
soil media.

Dibbler or dibble is a pointed wooden


stick used in making holes in the ground
for planting seeds, seedlings or small
bulbs.

Group 3 – Lifting Tools

Hand trowel is a gardening tool which is


used for loosening the soil, digging
small holes, transplanting seedlings
and other similar task.

Hand fork is a gardening tool with sharp


tines which makes it easy to prick into
the soil (moist soil) making it suitable
for planting, transplanting, weeding and
mixing additives into the soil.

Shovel is a tool for digging, lifting,


moving bulky materials from one place
to another, removing trash, and mixing
soil media.

Wheelbarrow is a hand-propelled
vehicle used for hauling trash, manure,
fertilizers, planting materials and other
equipment.

Pail or can is a container used for


hauling soil, compost, chemical fertilizer
and even water.

Group 4 – Leveling Tools

Rake is a long-handled tool used for


cleaning the ground by gathering the
leaves and for loosening or leveling the soil

Group 5 – Farm Implements

Plow - farm implement pulled by either a


working animal or a tractor. It is specifically
used for tilling large areas, making furrows
and inters row cultivation.
Harrow. The native wooden harrow is
made of wood with metal teeth and pulled
by a carabao, while the disc harrow is
made of metal mounted to a tractor.
Harrows are used for tilling and pulverizing
the soil.

Rotavator - is an implement mounted to a


tractor used for tilling and pulverizing the
soil

Group 6 – Farm Machinery

Combined Harvester - is a machine which


is used in harvesting grain crops. It is the
combination of harvesting— reaping,
threshing, and winnowing. It is one of the
most economically important labor- saving
inventions, enabling a small fraction of the
population to be engaged in agriculture.

“Thank you class. All that


you mention was correct.
There are different
classification of farm tools
and equipment and you
already know their uses.
And there are some tools
that have more than one
classification such as the
shovel which can be used
for digging as well as used
for lifting.”

“So, Am I understood?”

“Yes ma’aam.”

IV. GENERALIZATION

“I know you learned a lot


from this day’s discussion,
so anyone who can
summarize the lesson?”

Call 2 students to (Students raise their hands)

summarize the topic.

“Yes ma’am.”
“Very good! Thank you.”

“Is everything clear class?”


“Do you have questions?”
“None ma’am.”

V. EVALUATION

Please get 1/4 sheet of paper for


our short quiz. And answer the
following questions.

1.These are the most simple tools


since they are used with your
bare hands in performing farm
operation and practices in a small
farm or vegetable garden in the
backyard or in school.

2.These are accessories which


are pulled by working animals or
mounted and which are usually
used in the preparation of land.
These are usually made of a
special kind of metal.

3.What hand tool that has a


curved blade attached to a short
handle which is used for
harvesting grains or cutting
grasses?

4.A hand-propelled vehicle used


for hauling trash, manure,
fertilizers, planting materials and
other equipment.

5.It is a machine which is used in


harvesting grain crops. It is the
combination of harvesting—
reaping, threshing, and
winnowing. It is one of the most
economically important labor-
saving inventions, enabling a
small fraction of the population
to be engaged in agriculture.

6-15. Give 5 classifications of


farm tools and equipment and
give 1 example each.

16-20. Why do we need to know


the uses of the different tools
and equipment before using it?

“Ok Class pass your paper in


front.”

VI. ASSIGNMENT

For your assignment, please


research on THE MAINTENANCE
OF FARM TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT

Write it in a 1 whole sheet of


paper.

That’s all for today. See you all


again next meeting! Class
dismissed. Good Bye Class!
Good bye and Thank you, Sir!

You might also like