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    This document provides information on using mole ratios to relate amounts of substances in a chemical reaction. It explains that mole ratios are based on the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation. It gives the example equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O and explains that mole ratios do not have implied coefficients of 1. Finally, it provides several practice problems applying mole ratios to calculate amounts of reactants and products.

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    This document provides information on using mole ratios to relate amounts of substances in a chemical reaction. It explains that mole ratios are based on the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation. It gives the example equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O and explains that mole ratios do not have implied coefficients of 1. Finally, it provides several practice problems applying mole ratios to calculate amounts of reactants and products.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    47 views9 pages

    Stoichiometry Notes Handout

    Uploaded by

    api-376281962
    This document provides information on using mole ratios to relate amounts of substances in a chemical reaction. It explains that mole ratios are based on the coefficients of a balanced chemical equation. It gives the example equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O and explains that mole ratios do not have implied coefficients of 1. Finally, it provides several practice problems applying mole ratios to calculate amounts of reactants and products.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 9

    THE MOLE MAP

    (KEY WORDS): You can


    replace “particles” with
    molecules, atoms,
    compounds, or formula units

    Key words: mass Key words: volume


    and/or grams (g) and/or Liters (L)

    2
    THE MOLE MAP - EXTENDED
    Key words: molecules, A = starting substance
    atoms, compounds, or B = ending substance
    formula units

    Mol Ratio
    (coefficients from balanced equation)

    A B

    Key words: mass Key words: volume


    and/or grams (g) and/or Liters (L)

    3
    THE MOLE RATIO
     Used to relate amounts of one chemical to another chemical using
    the coefficients from a BALANCED CHEMICAL EQUATION
     Ex: 2H2 + 1O2  2H2O

    ***Remember that if there is no coefficient seen, the coefficient is 1!***

    4
    PRACTICE PROBLEMS

     2C5H10 + 15O2  10CO2 + 10H2O


     How many moles of O2 are needed to react with 6.7
    moles of C5H10?

    5
    PRACTICE PROBLEMS

     2C5H10 + 15O2  10CO2 + 10H2O


     How many mols of O2 is needed to react with 5.3 moles
    of CO2?

    6
    PRACTICE PROBLEMS

     2C5H10 + 15O2  10CO2 + 10H2O


     How many moles of carbon dioxide are needed to
    produce 8.654 x 1024 molecules of C5H10?

    7
    PRACTICE PROBLEMS

     2C5H10 + 15O2  10CO2 + 10H2O


     How many molecules of C5H10 are needed to react
    with 5.6 L of oxygen gas?

    8
    PRACTICE PROBLEMS

     2C5H10 + 15O2  10CO2 + 10H2O


     How many grams of O2 are needed to produce 35.2
    grams of water?

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