MATH 3

SUBTRACTING NUMBERS
WITH REGROUPING
LET'S LEARN!
EXAMPLE: Julian and his family spent the Hoy Week in Marinduque to join the
Moriones Festival. They spent a total of ₱ 11,641 for their food and
transportation. If they spent ₱ 5,842 for their transportation, how much did
they spend for food.

Follow these steps in performing subtraction with regrouping:

Write the numbers in column.
STEP 1

₱ 11,641 total amount spent

- 5,842 amount spent in transportation
LET'S LEARN!
EXAMPLE: Julian and his family spent the Hoy Week in Marinduque to join the
Moriones Festival. They spent a total of ₱ 11,641 for their food and
transportation. If they spent ₱ 5,842 for their transportation, how much did
they spend for food.

Follow these steps in performing subtraction with regrouping:

Subtract the ones. Regroup as needed.
STEP 2
3 11

₱ 11,641 total amount spent

- 5,842 amount spent in transportation
9
LET'S LEARN!
EXAMPLE: Julian and his family spent the Hoy Week in Marinduque to join the
Moriones Festival. They spent a total of ₱ 11,641 for their food and
transportation. If they spent ₱ 5,842 for their transportation, how much did
they spend for food.

Follow these steps in performing subtraction with regrouping:

Subtract the tens. Regroup as needed.
STEP 3 13
5 3 11

₱ 11,641 total amount spent

- 5,842 amount spent in transportation
99
LET'S LEARN!
EXAMPLE: Julian and his family spent the Hoy Week in Marinduque to join the
Moriones Festival. They spent a total of ₱ 11,641 for their food and
transportation. If they spent ₱ 5,842 for their transportation, how much did
they spend for food.

Follow these steps in performing subtraction with regrouping:

Subtract the hundreds. Regroup as needed.
STEP 4 15 13
0 5 3 11

₱ 11,641 total amount spent

- 5,842 amount spent in transportation
799
LET'S LEARN!
EXAMPLE: Julian and his family spent the Hoy Week in Marinduque to join the
Moriones Festival. They spent a total of ₱ 11,641 for their food and
transportation. If they spent ₱ 5,842 for their transportation, how much did
they spend for food.

Follow these steps in performing subtraction with regrouping:

Subtract the thousands. Regroup as needed.
STEP 5 10 15 13
0 0 5 3 11

₱ 11,641 total amount spent

- 5,842 amount spent in transportation
₱ 5,799 amount for food
LET'S LEARN!
We can also visualize the process of subtraction with regrouping in
the following way:

₱ 11,641--> 11,000 + 600 + 40 + 1

- 5,842 --> - 5,000 + 800 + 40 + 2
1,500 130
10,000 500 30 11

11,000 + 600 + 40 + 1
- 5,000 + 800 + 40 + 2
5,000 + 700 + 90 + 9 = 5,799
LET'S LEARN!
Example 2:
Find N in 689,356 - 98,465 = N

689,356
- 98,465
LET'S LEARN!
Example 2:
Find N in 689,356 - 98,465 = N

5 18 8 12 15

689,356
- 98,465
590,891
LET'S LEARN!
Example 3:
Find N in ₱ 398.40 - ₱ 129.70 = N

₱398.40
- 129.70
₱
LET'S LEARN!
Example 3:
Find N in ₱ 398.40 - ₱ 129.70 = N

8 17 14

₱398.40
- 129.70
₱268.70
SUM IT UP!

When subtracting whole numbers, write the

minuend and the subtrahend in a column. Make
sure that digits having the same place value are
aligned. Start subtracting from the lowest place
value (ones) up to the highest value. Regroup
when necessary.
When subtracting amounts of money, align the
decimal point of the difference with those of the
minuend and the subtrahend.
CONCEPT AND SKILLS!
Find the difference.

1. 4,786 2. 9,467 3. 8,351 4. 14,654

- 948 - 1,698 - 7,493 - 9,275

5. 25,654 6. 346,894 7. 268,336 8. 543,221

- 19,999 - 907 - 3,867 - 78,563

9. 827,412 10. 854,936

- 65,392 - 89,452
CONCEPT AND SKILLS!
Find the difference.

11. ₱ 2,512.45 12. ₱ 4,517.30

- 729.25 - 2,189.40

13. ₱ 3,578.75 - ₱ 1,744.90

14. ₱ 18,642.40 - ₱ 9,762.60
15. ₱ 217,852 - ₱25,874
16. ₱ 629,195 - ₱ 73,896
17. ₱ 751,295.10 - ₱ 83,450.30
CONCEPT AND SKILLS!
Find the difference.

18. 5,289 - 743

19. 48,212 - 3,657
20. 121,532 - 40,673
21. 342,856 - 31,957
22. 651,347 - 94,503
PROBLEM SOLVING AND APPLICATIONS!

23. After seeing the Moriones festival, Julian and

his family went to the Tres Reyes Islands for a
picnic. Out of the ₱ 2,525 budget that they
already for the picnic, only ₱ 2,195 was spent.
How much money was unspent?
PROBLEM SOLVING AND APPLICATIONS!

24. Julian collects souvenir items from different

places in the country. He wants to buy a morion
worth ₱ 825.50. If his pocket money is ₱ 952.75,
does he have enough money to buy key chain worth
₱ 130.00 after paying for the morion? Explain your
answer.