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NIE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Mini Project
Phase – 1 Presentation
On

Password Based Circuit Breaker Using 8051

Team Members Guide


1. DILEEP V RAJU (4NN20EC008) Ms. Ashwini D S
2. KEERTHI A PAI (4NN20EC015) Assistant Professor
3. SHIKHA SHETTY (4NN20EC034) Dept. of ECE
4.ROHINI C (4NN20EC029) NIEIT, Mysuru
CONTENT

 Introduction
 Literature Survey
 Problem Definition
 Objective
 Block Diagram Representation
 Advantages & Disadvantages
 Applications
 Timeline
 Bill of Material
 References
12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 2
INTRODUCTION

 Password-based circuit breaker for electrical lines to avoid fatal electrical accidents.
 Microcontroller-based system for password authentication.
 Linemen/technicians can control it with a password for safety.
 This project aims to facilitate risk-free work for linemen.

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 3


LITERATURE SURVEY
Sl. Year of
Journal/
N Title of the Paper Author Names publica Outcome of the paper
Conference Name
o tion
This system provides a solution,
International Journal Of which can improve the safety of the
PASSWORD BASED CIRCUIT
1. BREAKER USING 8051
G CHANDANA L and team Creative Research 2021 project. It is designed to control a
Thoughts(IJCRT) circuit breaker with
the help of a password.

Many electrical accidents occur


International Journal of
PASSWORD BASED CIRCUIT J. VINOTH KUMAR, M. due to production of false currents.
2. BREAKER PAVAN, M. RAGHU
Research Publication and 2021
For the same purpose we develop
Reviews(IJRPR)
the password based circuit breaker
International Research
PASSWORD BASED CIRCUIT Regulate a circuit breaker with a
VEDANTHSUNIL journel of modernization
3. BREAKER USING
KULKARNI and team in engineering technology
2021 password.Lineman hashas the
MICROCONTROLLER control to turn on/off.
and science(IRJMETS)
The control of the electrical line is
PASSWORD BASED CIRCUIT Journal of Engineering
4. BREAKER
SP. MANIKANTA and team
Sciences(JES)
2020 in the lineman and a password is
used for on/off
International journel of An easy method for saving the life
PASSWORD BASED CIRCUIT
5. BREAKER
M. AVINASH and team Innovative Research in 2019 of a lineman by using a password
Technology ( to on/off the load

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PROBLEM STATEMENT

 The current power system handles massive networks and equipment.Clearing fault current
rapidly is crucial for network conservation.
 Increasing electrical accidents during line repair is due to miscommunication between the
electrical sub-station and the maintenance staff.
 Project solution prioritizes line man's safety against short circuit or overload.

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 5


OBJECTIVE

 To create a circuit breaker system that requires password authentication to control


the flow of electricity.

 To ensure security.

 To prevent unauthorized access.

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 6


BLOCK DIAGRAM REPRESENTATION

LOAD 1
POWER SUPPLY

LOAD 2
RELAY DRIVER
KEYPAD LOAD 3
8051
LOAD 4

CRYSTAL
LCD

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 7


ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
 ADVANTAGES
1. Enhanced security: Password-based circuit breaker prevents unauthorized access.
2. Customizable password: Users can set their own unique passwords.
3. Easy to use: Simple password input interface for users.
4. Scalable: Can be integrated with different circuit breaker systems.
5. Cost-effective: Affordable solution for improved circuit breaker security.
 DISADVANTAGES
1. Vulnerability to password cracking attacks or brute force attacks.
2. Risk of password leaks or unauthorized access.
3. Potential for user forgetfulness or password mismanagement.

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 8


APPLICATIONS

1. It is used in electrical substations to ensure line man safety.

2. Security based circuit breaker is used in buildings and houses.

3. Used for saving power in hotels and shopping malls.

4. It can also be used as password-based load control system or password based


electrical appliance control.

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 9


TIMELINE
DD-MM-YYYY
Project Synopsis Presentation

DD-MM-YYYY
Design & Simulation

DD-MM-YYYY
Integration & Final Testing

DD-MM-YYYY
Initial Demo & Draft Report Submission

DD-MM-YYYY
Final Demo & Project Report Submission

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 10


BILL OF MATERIALS (BOM)
Sl. No Item Price
1. 8051 MICROCONTROLLER BOARD 1050
2. 16 x 2 LCD 319
3. SET OF 4 RELAYS 268
4. BULB HOLDER 169
5. 220V AC BULB 376
6. TRANSFORMER OF 12V 254
7. CONNECTING WIRES 100
Total Cost of the Project 2536

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 11


REFERENCES

1)Password Based Circuit Breaker using 8051,Chandana.L,IJCRT, 2021

2) Password Based Circuit Breaker, J.Vinoth Kumar, IJRPR, 2021

3) Password Based Circuit Breaker using Microcontroller, Vedanthsunil Kulkarni,IRJMETS,2021

4) Password Based Circuit Breaker, S.P Manikanta, JES, 2020

5) Password Based Circuit Breaker, M.Avinash, IJIRT , 2020

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 12


THANK YOU

12/05/2023 Dept. of ECE, NIEIT 13

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