EVERYDAY ENGLISH FROM AUSTRALIA Series 1

TING ANH THNG DNG AUSTRALIA Lot 1

Bi 1: meeting people for the first time (gp g ln u tin)


Part 1 - THE DIALOGUE (i thoi)

Trong bi hc, cc bn s nghe bi i thoi sau y, trc tin cc bn nghe tng phn mt,
sau l ton bi. Khi nghe cc bn hy c gng khng nhn vo sch bi l y l bi i
thoi d. By gi mi cc bn nghe.
(Anh Lawrie gii thiu em gi mnh l c Judy vi bn l Brian Harrison. H ang trong mt
nh hng.)

Dialogue 1:

LAWRIE: Brian, I'd like you to meet Judy, my sister.
BRIAN: Pleased to meet you Judy.
JUDY: Hi, Brian.
BRIAN: Have you eaten here before?
JUDY: No, I haven't.
BRIAN: It's not a bad place. I come here after work. You know meet a few
friends, have a chat.
JUDY: What do you do, Brian?
BRIAN: I'm in computers. I'm the manager of a computer company.


Part 2 - VOCABULARY (t vng)

a computer company
[ km'pju:t' kmpni: ]
cng ty my tnh
an elephant
[ 'elfnt ]
con voi
a manager
[ 'm nid ]
ngi qun c, gim c


after work
[ 'a:ft'w:k ]
sau ngy lm vic
have a chat
[ 'hv_e 'tt ]
ni chuyn phim
Have you been here before?
[ v j 'bi:n hi b'f:]
Bn n y bao gi cha?
I'd like you to meet Judy.
[ aid 'laik ju:t 'mit:t 'du:di: ]
Ti mun gii thiu bn vi Judy.
I'm in computers.
[ 'aim_in km' pjut:tz ]
Ti lm trong ngh my tnh.
It's not a bad place.
[ its 'nt 'bd 'pleis ]
Ch ny khng n ni ti
Pleased to meet you.
[ 'pli:zd t 'mi:t_ju ]
Rt hn hnh c bit bn.
What do you do?
[ 'wt d j 'du: ]
Bn lm ngh gi?


Part 3 - LESSON (bi hc)

Meeting people for the first time (gp g ln u tin.)

1. Introducing yourself (cch t gii thiu)

D thi. Cc bn ch vic ni

Hi! I'm Minh. Cho anh. Ti l Nguyn Tuyt Minh.
Hello! I'm Lawrie Bruce. Cho ch. Ti l Lawrie
(thanh nin ngy nay thng dng tn gi khi
t gii thiu.)

2. Introducing others (gii thiu ngi khc)

Bn phi ni g khi gii thiu ngi khc.

I'd like you to meet Judy. Ti mun dc gii thiu anh vi c Judy



Hoc:

This is Judy. y l c Judy

Cch t gii thiu ny thn mt hn, n khng khch so. Khi gii thiu mt ngi ln tui
hn hay mt ngi quan trng th ta dng t xng h Mr (ng / anh).

I'd like you to meet Mr. L. Ti xin gii thiu anh vi ng L

Hai ngi c gii thiu vi nhau phi ni g ?

How do you do?
Pleased to meet you.
Nice to meet you.

Cc cu ny kh lch s.

Hullo!

Cch cho ny kh thn mt.

Hi!

Cch cho ny kh thn mt - thanh nin hay thng dng.
Cu 'How do you do?' khng phi l cu hi m l cu cho, ch dng sau khi bn c gii
thiu ln u tin vi mt ngi no v cu p li cng nh vy. Trong ting Vit cu ny
c ngha 'cho ng/b', v.v..
Nice to meet you [ 'nais t 'mi:t_ju: ]
('It's nice to meet you'.)
Hy so snh:
(I'm) Pleased to meet you.
Chng ta thng khng dng 'It's' v 'I'm' trong cc cu tr li.
C mt vi s khc nhau gia li gii thiu ting Vit v ting Anh. V d nh Australia th
nu X v Y ang i ngoi ph cng nhau v X gp mt ngi bn tn l Z m Y khng bit
ngi ny th X l ngi s gii thiu Y vi bn mnh l Z.
Nam gii thng bt tay nhau khi c gii thiu, nhng n gii i khi mi bt tay nhau.

3. After the introduction (sau khi c gii thiu)



Cc bn xem li bi i thoi v s thy nhng cu hi sau:

Have you eaten here before? C n nh hng ny bao gi cha?
What do you do? Anh lm ngh g?

Chng ta thy Brian v Judy dng nhng cu hi trn bt u cu chuyn sau khi c
gii thiu. V hai ngi mt ni c bit, mt nh n, cho nn cu hi ca Brian l rt t
nhin v cu hi ca Judy cng vy. V c gp mt ngi bn ca anh trai mnh, cho nn hi
v ngh nghip ca anh ta l mt iu bnh thng.
ng nhin, cn c nhiu cu hi khc c dng gia hai ngi. iu ny ty thuc vo
tnh hung.
Thnh ng 'You know' c s dng nhiu cch khc nhau trong hi thoi ting Anh.
Trong bi 1, Brian s dng thnh ng ny nh li gii thiu cho mt li gii thch y hn
sau . Anh y ni:

I come here after work. You know meet a
few friends, have a chat.
Ti n y sau gi lm vic. C bit y,
gp my ngi bn, chuyn phim vi
nhau.

Trong cc bi sau, cc cch s dng 'You know' trong hi thoi s c gii thiu vi cc
bn.

Part 4 - PRONUNCIATION (cch pht m)

Xin cc bn xem li t 'pleased' [pl] v [zd] li gii thiu v luyn tp cc cu hi sau.
Nhng im cn ch : trng m v nhp iu.

Please to meet you.
[ 'pli:zd te 'mi:t_ju: ]
How do you do?
[ 'hau d j 'du: ]

Nhng m tit gch di c nhn m, chng c c to v r hn.
Nhng t khng nhn m th c c nh hn. Ngi bn ng thc t ni:

Please t' meet you.
How d'y' do?

Ni m gia ph m cui ca t trc vi nguyn m theo sau



This is an elephant.
[ 'is_ z_ n_'elfnt ]
Have a chat.
[ 'hv_ 'tt ]

Cc bn hy ch nghe cch c hai cu trn trong bi.
Hai ph m i cng nhau u t "pleased" [pl] v cui t ny [zd]: Pleased.

Part 5 - NAMES (tn h)

Trt t h tn ngi trong ting Anh ngc hn vi h tn ting Vit.
Tn ting Anh: GIVEN NAME SURNAME

Lawrie Bruce
[ 'lri bru:s ]
June Barton
[ 'du:n 'ba:tn]
Brian Harrison
[ 'brain 'h rsn]

Tn ting Vit: SURNAME GIVEN NAME

Nguyn Tuyt Minh

Nh vy trong ting Anh, tn u l tn gi v tn sau l tn h. Khi gii thiu chng ta c th
ni c h v tn, nh "This is Brian Harrison" (y l anh Brian Harrison). "This is Judy
Barton" (y l c Judy Barton). Hoc chng ta ch dng tn gi trong tnh hung thn mt,
khng x giao nh gia nhng ngi cng tui, cng lm vic mt ni, nh: "This is Brian"
(y l anh Brian), "This is Judy" (y l c Judy).
Tuy nhin, nu mt ngi t tui c gii thiu vi mt ngi ln tui hn th t xng h
c dng cho ngi ln tui hn. Tn h khng bao gi dng mt mnh m phi i vi t
xng h, trong khi th tn gi hon ton i mt mnh c.

Mr. L ng / Anh L
(dng cho nam gii.)
Mrs. L B / Ch L
(dng cho ph n c gia nh.)


Ms. L C/b/ch/em L
(dng cho ph n c hoc cha c gia nh.)

Vic dng tn h v t xng h ting Anh rt khc vi ting Vit. Trong ting Vit, nh cc
bn bit, t xng h li dng vi tn gi. V th ta c:

Mr. Bruce, this is Miss Minh Anh Bruce, y l c Minh
Pleased to meet you, Ms. Minh Hn hnh c bit c

ch khng dng t xng h vi tn h.
Trong ting Anh, vic dng t Ms. (mz/miz) pht trin cc nc ni ting Anh v nhiu
ph n i rng h cng phi c nh nam gii, dng t xng h chung khng ch r
ngi ph n c gia nh hay cha. V t Ms. hay dng trong ting Anh vit hn l trong
ting Anh ni, v d trong th tn ngi ta hay dng khi vit a ch.


END OF LESSON 1

COPYRIGHT NOTICE:
'Everyday English From Australia' lessons were funded by AusAID (the Australian
Government's aid agency) and produced by Radio Australia Vietnamese Service in co-
operation with Voice of Vietnam. Script advice was provided by the English Language Centre,
Victoria University (Melbourne).
'Everyday English From Australia' lessons form part of English learning content of BayVut
website (www.bayvut.com) a service provided by Radio Australia.