116

9
2 21102 1 2
6

1.
3.2

8.1

2.







3. /
3.1
3.2 .1/2

8.1 .1/1

8.1 .1/2
8.1 .1/3

8.1 .1/8

 117

3.2
(K)
1.
2.
(P)
1.
2.
3.
(A)
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.1


4.2
-
5.
5.1
5.2
5.3
6.
6.1
6.2
6.3
7. /
2.1
 118

8.
1. (engagement)
1.1 (Pre-test) 20 4

1.2
- ( )
- (
)
2. (exploration)
2.1 7-8

2.2

2.3 2.1
(II) , , ,

3. (explanation)
3.1
- ()
- (II) 3 cm3
( (II) )
- 3 cm3 (
)
- 3 cm3 (
)
- 3 cm3 (
)
- 3 cm3 (
)
3.2
-
 119

-

-

4. (elaboration)
2








5. (evaluation)
5.1

5.2

5.3
2.1
9. /
9.1
1. 1
2. 1 -
3. 2.1
4.
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4 (II)
 120

4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
9.2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
- http://www.nakhamwit.ac.th/pingpong_web/State&Changing.htm
- http://www.kr.ac.th/elearning/file.php?file=/94/a4.htm
10.

(K)
- 80
2.1
(P)
-
(A)
-


3
 121

2
21102 2.1
1 2
2 2559

1.1

1.
2.
3.
4. (II)
5.
6.
7.
8.

(C) (C)
1 3 cm3 + (II)
2 3 cm3 +
3 3 cm3 +
4 3 cm3 +
5 3 cm3 +

..
..
..
..
 122

2
21102 2.1
1 2
2 2559

1.1

1.
2.
3.
4. (II)
5.
6.
7.
8.

(C) (C)
1 3 cm3 + (II) 27 29
2 3 cm3 + 27 25
3 3 cm3 + 27 27
4 3 cm3 + 27 29
5 3 cm3 + 27 27

1.
(II) ,
2.

 123

-
21102
1 15
2 2559

1. 7
1.1 (3 )
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
1.2 (1 )
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
1.3 (1 )
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
2. 18 250 (5 )
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................................................
 124

6


1. 7
1.1 (3 )

(g)
= x 100
(g)
x (g)
(g) =
100
7x100
=
100

= 7
7
1.2 (1 )
= +
= -
= 100 7
= 93
93
1.3 (1 )
100
2. 18 250 (5 )

= (g) x 100
(g)
x (g)
(g) =
100
18x100
=
250

= 45
 125

250 45
= 250 45
= 205
45 205
250 18
 126

-




20



4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1

...................................................
................ /................ /................

4
3 18 20
14 17
2
10 13
1 10
 127

3 3 3 9

.................................................
............../.............../................


8-9
6-7
4-5
3
 128

..
..
..
/

..
..


..
..


..

..
/

..
..

( )

......................................................
 129

..
..

( )

......................................................

..

( )

......................................................

..

( )

......................................................