Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Department of Education
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of ZamboangaSibugay
KABASALAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY HIGH SCHOOL
F.L Peña, Kabasalan, ZamboangaSibugay
RESEARCHERS:
Bazan, Diana Elizabeth L.
Bebita, John Lloyd
Ditchon, RhezielJyn A.
Donio,Wendelyn C.
Gumimao, Divine Grace G.
Kasan,Al Amil A.
Mancao,June Christian C.
Morante, Sheryl Mae A.
Tiubot,Angelo J.
MARCH 2020
APPROVAL SHEET
I
ABSTRACT
Purok Tower, Barangay F.L. Peña in disposing their wastes. Included the
profile of the respondents what kind of waste disposal they practiced and how
the residents manage their wastes. Also, provide the following sector
Tower, F.L. Peña who were target by this research study. All of the
interviewees are all women and this data can affect the result because
conclusions were drawn: First, proper way of disposing of the waste depends
on how they dispose their waste. Second, the community will have clean
II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
research study. And we would like to acknowledge them. First, We would like
to thank Sir. Dannielle Benzar A. Tayag, Our practical research adviser for the
research study before due date of submission. To our beloved parents, for the
support in financial aspect as well for the advice and assistance. Thank you
also for the unconditional love and fidelity.To our loved ones, for the
generous support and for inspiration. Last but not the least, We thank to our
Almighty God for reasons too numerous to mention. And in your plans for us
III
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ABSTRACT II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT III
TABLE OF CONTENTS IV
INTRODUCTION
Theoretical Framework 4
Definitions of Terms 5
METHODOLOGY 11
Research Design 11
IV
DISCUSSION OF RESULTS 15
RECOMMENDATION
Summary of Findings 18
Findings 18
Conclusions 18
Recommendations 19
BIBLIOGRAPHY 20
APPENDICES 22
V
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
wastes in the environment. More waste, more diseases. But then, there would
also a positive effect of increasing population, we could also help each other.
Hand in hand for a better, cleaner and greener environment for us people to
1
ground water and soil.
1.1 age
1.2 sex
researchers, the problem of the community is they don’t have a place where
to throw their garbage properly. To help this problem, the researchers came
2
up with this project proposal, the residents of the said place is expected to
have a compost pit that will help them segregate their waste properly and
practice the 3Rs –Reduce Reuse Recycle. With the assistance of the
barangay officials the project will be maintained and will help to convince
people to support the said project. With this proposal, the study will not only
benefit the people living in Barangay Tower, F.L. Peña but also the
environment itself.
which is the most evident. This includes the study of different ways of waste
Barangay F.L. Peña do this that causes the problem and what could be the
effects of their lack in proper waste disposal to the environment and to their
health.
3
1.5.Theoretical Framework
Waste
management
analysis of waste, activity upon waste, and a holistic view of the goals of
human health and the environment and promote resource use optimization.
4
disposal and waste segregation. Without these two, we cannot properly
segregation is also affected by discipline and waste control. These two are
and recycling.
wood and related products, metals and glass. Wet waste typically refers
5
Chapter II
monitoring of waste products. The waste products are mainly of three types:
human activities and lack of discipline are the main reason of improper waste
One of the significant studies that can also be applied to this research
& Ali Naeem, 2010), which discussed and highlighted the main causes of
may create serious negative environmental impacts like infectious dise Waste
products. The waste products are mainly of three types: solid, liquid or in gas
6
state. Solid waste commonly is known as non-biodegradable waste
in waste management also emerge. It is also proven that human activities and
lack of One of the significant studies that can also be applied to this research
& Ali Naeem, 2010), which discussed and highlighted the main causes of
improper hazardous waste disposal doesn’t just contaminate soil and the local
water supply, but it can also pollute the air. An area with a reputation for a
following proper disposal procedures can even affect the cost of houses'
wastes can affect soil and water properties and productivity. It also produces
the environment and ultimately to the human body system. A public health
has both direct and indirect health effects to humans which were observed in
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the study of how improper waste disposal damages health (Obama, 2015).
and flies are the direct health effects caused by improper disposal as those
vermin transmit diseases like leptospirosis, lassa fever and salmonellosis from
rats; malaria from mosquitoes, shigellosis and diarrheal diseases from flies.
Indirect health effects, on the other hand, include the contamination of water
and soil from leachate – a very harmful liquid mixture of chemicals that forms
both industrial and domestic, can result in health hazards and have a negative
program is a way for an area to have a clean and safe environment. The
also known as ecofriendly polymers mainly due to their ability to erode fast by
composting without any toxic effect.” Solid waste management can be done in
different eco-friendly ways. Some of these are: Creating less waste through
reusing, rehoming for waste removal and refining footprint example is using
plastic bags from mall and using it again instead of throwing it away, as well
as plastic cups that can be use as pot of plants or people could try and sell
8
the reusable products. Another way is composting as waste removal, where
in waste can be put in compost pit, will decompose, and eventually turn into
fertilizer. Also, food waste can be fed to farm animals like cows, pigs and
vegetable peels, fat, dairy products, etc.) can determine what can be
can be done into different ways, in a pit dug in the ground and in a container
and can be placed in the backyard and a vacant lot. It can also be beneficial
the impact of compost production and use in greenhouse gas (GHG) makes
use of modeling programs that are currently used for understanding soil
carbon balances. The study reveals that compost can have minimal effect on
sequestration associated with end use (Brown 2017). Compost pit can control
the carbon footprint that an area can produce. It can also limit the negative
ways on disposing garbage that can pollute the environment like burning of
the garbage. The study shows how significant proper waste disposal is in a
community. From the related studies and literature, the researchers reviewed,
they are able to determine and clarify the causes and possible effects of
residents of the barangay the researchers are studying. With the help of these
studies, the researchers were able to revise a concept or idea about waste
9
disposal and composting. Composting is a simple way of segregating waste to
recycle and help the soil to be more fertile for future use which can also
Those studies were able to help people and readers to widen their
the environment in the Philippines. This problem may remain and worsen over
time or it can be resolved, a Philippine law has been created and signed as a
solution for this problem, but it seems that it has not been effective since
fertile one.
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CHAPTER 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
disposal. In this study, some of the residents was interviewed about their
current lifestyle and the problems that they are encountering. A case study is
a process that focuses on people’s specific problems that they are currently
targeted.
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interview, that was given to the residents. The survey includes the basic
question that includes the information, lifestyle, source of income and family
background in line with this the given questionnaire holds the confidentiality of
with their barangay. This data that have been gathered contributes on the
Tower, F.L. Peña who were target by this research study. All of the
interviewees are all women and this data can affect the result because
questionnaire to elicit answers from the respondents. Below are the tools that
Survey Questionnaire
research technique for quickly and efficiently gathering and analyzing data
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•Interview
participant asks questions, and the other provides answers The use of the
vernacular was employed so that the interviewee will not have a hard time in
The data for this research were collected using a survey questionnaire
and the interview guide. First, the researchers went to the barangay chair and
asked his permission for our community entry. Second, the researcher set
appointments of the respondents so that the time would not be wasted during
gathering data.
residents in Tower, F.L. Peña. Data obtained from the survey were presented
residents with respect and kindness. Students are about to choose 10 houses
and interview every resident that is living there. First, the students started to
tell them the purpose for conducting the interview. The Interview/Survey
Questions about proper waste segregation and disposal. After answering the
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survey form, students asked them if it's okay to take pictures with them
This study sees to it that the respondents were not harmed nor
the survey. Also, the researchers ensured that informed consent, privacy,
risks, right to withdraw, etc. were observed at the conduct of the study.
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Chapter IV
DISCUSSION OF RESULTS
the residents were written at the survey questionnaires. The questions that
were asked during the interview mainly focused on the profile of the
in segregation. All of the respondents were women with age ranging from 25
to 65 years old.
waste disposal in their barangay and their knowledge about waste disposal.
Most of the respondents shared that they dispose their trashes by burning it
and some respondents shared that they just throw it on the irrigation and still
do so even though they admit it themselves that it can cause water pollution.
particulate matter that are solid compounds and are suspended in the air .
Some respondents also recounted that they throw garbage in the specific bin
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4.2 Possible Solutions of the Problem
properly dispose waste and to stop their current way of waste disposal. The
gardens. Also, composting can help to reduce the amount of waste that needs
composting the soil will also benefit, it makes the soil fertile and rich.
Residents can throw all their organic waste in the compost pit which they can
Composting can affect Tower, F.L. Peña for a long time in terms of
composting can help their agriculture be more efficient which their primary
source of income is. In cultural terms, it can change their accustomed way of
waste removal which is the incinerating of the waste that can destroy the
ozone layer to composting that is low-cost way of waste segregation and can
Also the recycle waste like bottles, papers and plastic can be recycled
instead of throwing it in corners of the street. It’ll help to convert the waste
materials into products which can be reused of anyone living in the barangay
example is a plastic bottle which they can use as a pot for the plants in the
Residents can throw all their organic waste in the compost pit which they can
also use as a fertilizer after waiting for a several time of decomposing. Just
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like what other residents said, they’re burning all their waste in their backyard
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Chapter IV
RECOMMENDATION
Summary of Findings
The research questions that provided by the researchers proves that
there are evident problems in Tower, F.L. Peña . All ten respondents, were
female with ages ranging from 25 - 63 years old, who provided qualitative
information about the methods that they use in waste disposal that leads to
in were unable to perform proper waste disposal which can be both unhealthy
and unsafe. The dilemma could be solved if the residents will have their own
Conclusion
Based on the data gathered of this study, the following conclusions were
drawn:
their waste.
18
Recommendation
1. The barangay should implement a program that every purok has a place
where they put together their garbage and if it is full, there is a incharge
4. The every resident of barangay Tower, F.L Pena should have their own
compost pit in their backyard for them to be able to throw there the
biodegradable waste.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852401001547/
Ejaz, Akhtar, Nisar & Ali Naeem, (2010). Environmental Impacts of Improper
https://www.witpress.com/elibrary/wit-transactions-on-ecology-and-the -
environment
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?
id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.018 1621
remnants (citrus fruit and vegetable peels, fat, dairy products, etc.) can
20
benefits-of-recycling-and-proper garbage-disposal/
Brown. (2017). The study reveals that compost can have minimal effect on
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468014117301711/
sciences/improper-wastedisposal-can-create-environmental-problem-
environmental-sciences-essay.php/
21
APPENDICES
Respondent # 1
Age: 63
basura?)
Question #2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Response: Dili na
Question #3: Why did you come up in such a way of disposing your
waste?
Question #4: What do you think is the best way to dispose youe waste?
(Para sa imo, unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
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Respondent # 2
Age: 34
basura?)
Response: Pagsunog
Question #2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Question #3: Why did you come up in such a way of disposing your
waste?
Response: Ginasunog ra naku kay dili man maabot ang among balay sa
garbage truck.
Question #4: What do you think is the best way to dispose your waste?
(Para sa imo, unsa nang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
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Respondent # 3
Age: 25
basura?)
Question #2: Did you segregate first your waste before desposing it?
Question #3: Why did you come up in such a way of desposing your
waste?
Question #4: What do you think is the best way to dispose your waste?
24
Respondent # 4
Age: 55
basura?)
Question #2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Question #3: Why did you come up in a such way of disposing your
waste?
Question #4: What do you think is the best way to dispose your waste?
(Para sa imo,unsa ang labing maayo nga pamaagi sa pag hipos o pag
Response: Malata para I abono sa tanom,ang selopin og lata mao ang ilain
25
Respondent # 5
Age: 58
basura?)
Question #2:Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Response: Dili
Question #3: Why did you come up in such way of disposing your
waste?
Question #4:What do you think is the best way to dispose your waste
26
Respondent # 6
Age: 27
basura?)
Question#2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
waste?
Response: Dili man maabot ang truck dinhi mao ginasunog nalng namo kay
Question#4: what do you think is the best way to dispose your waste?
(Para sa imo , unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
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Respondent # 7
Age: 48
basura?)
Question#2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Response: No, ang dahon ra ang ginabilin kay sunogon man namo para
paaso
waste?
Response: Kay mao man ang naandan tas para pud dali.
Question#4: What do you think is the best way to dispose your weste?
(Para sa imo, unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
Response: Dapat jud e labay ug tarong tas dapat naa jud basura para dili
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Respondent # 8
Age: 60
(Unsa ang inyong naandan nga pamaagi sa pag hipos sa inyong mga
basura?)
waste?
ginasunog nalang namo ang among basura gawas sa malata kay ginabutang
(Para sa imo, unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
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Response: Ang nindot jud dapat naay proper segregation sama samalata
ilabay sa compost pit,ang di malata nga mga basura maong tong ilabay sa
MRF.kay kong I apil ang mga malata na basura sa MRF. Mao nang daghan
Respondent # 9
Age: 37
(Unsa ang inyong naandan nga pamaagi sa pag hipos sa inyong mga
basura?)
Response: Ang mga bildo ug selopin ginalain ug ang mga malata ginasunog.
Question#2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
Response: Oo
waste?
(Para sa imo, unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
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Response: Kanang ilain lain sama sa paglain sa malata ug dili malata ug
uban pa
Respondent # 10
Age: 31
(Unsa ang inyong naandan nga pamaagi sa pag hipos sa inyong mga
basura?)
Response: Ang mga bildo ug selopin ginalain ug ang mga malata ginasunog.
Question#2: Did you segregate first your waste before disposing it?
waste?
(Para sa imo, unsa ang labing maayo nga paagi sa paghipos o pag-
Response: Dapat I segregate ang basura para malahi ang mabulok sa dili
Mabulok.
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