[UMEMDC AVMIQM[HVC ADA ;

\rasa`tmkc m4
DC@JIX MIAZM@KAU GQÝCT GCUA@C
Kcoa`ta

\rasa`tmkc pcr4
Orhsthm` Faihpa Dhgè`az Mocstm
Akumrk Nc`zíiaz
Bmrci Xasa`hm Gurohm Jcycs
Xurm`h Uuhz Q`ç

FQ@KMOHC@ Q@HVAU_H[MUHM KAI MUAM M@KH@M

OCICGEHM
5<=8
 H@[UCKQOOHß@

Im faihohkmk as u` astmkc agcohc`mi, qua na`arm a` ics h`khvhkucs sa`thgha`tcs

ka ramihzmohÿ` y ka eha`astmr, a` asta sa`thkc fmohihtm `hvaias ka gcthvmohÿ` mitcs,
qua
 ea`afhohm` ims mothvhkmkas octhkhm`ms, y a` aspaohmi ims kh`íghoms imecrmias m `hvai
h`khvhkumi y nrupmi, qua ka`trc ka ims crnm`hzmohc`as ka jcy a` kçm, sc` cedatc ka astukhc,
kaehkc m qua jm` axhsthkc vmrhcs omgehcs a` ai garomkc y ims kh`íghoms aoc`ÿghoms,
icnrm`kc msç oc`varthrsa a` u` ada prh`ohpmi ka im omihkmk y im prckuoohÿ` a` ai trmemdc. As
msç, qua m trmvès ka im jhstcrhm ics saras jugm`cs jm` icnrmkc oc` emsa a` im oramthvhkmk
khfara`tas icnrcs a` asfarms tao`ciÿnhoms, tèo`homs, y crnm`hzmohc`mias, a`tra
ctrcs, oc`vhrthè`kcics a` jarrmgha`tms ka oc`struoohÿ` h``cvmkcrms.
_anô` Jmpph`ass mt wcrb (Dc`as, 5<=<), ics agpiamkcs pmsm` mirakakcr ka u`ms
8<.<<< jcrms a` ai a`tcr`c imecrmi a` tckm su vhkm, pcr ic oumi sa jmoa `aoasmrhc qua
axhstm u` aquhiherhc a`tra ics fmotcras imecrmias y im faihohkmk, astc oc` ai fh` ka qua
axhstm u`m smthsfmoohÿ` tm`tc a` ai ra`khgha`tc imecrmi ocgc a` fmotcras ka agcohÿ`.
Gakhm`ta ai prasa`ta trmemdc sa axpc`a ocgc emdc minu`cs oc`oaptcs ims agprasms puaka`
n a` a r m m g e h a ` t a s k t r m e m d c q u a p a r g ht a `
oc im e c r m k cr a s q u h a ` as k a s m r rc ii m ` o h a rtm s fu
c e t a a r u ` g a d c r k a s m r rc ii c y k a s a g p a ý c k a
` o h c` a s k a ` tr c k a u ` m c rn m ` h z m o h ÿ ` , o u m ` k c u
i c s
` m agprasm sa pracoupm pcr ai eha`astmr ka ims parsc`ms y eusom pmrm su fh` oc`sanuhr ai
gadcr mprcvaojmgha`tc ka sus agpiamkcs, parc tmgehè` ics jugm`hzm y eusom qua sa
kasmrrciia` a` ic parsc`mi, sa fcga`tm` prcnrmgms y mothvhkmkas qua
parghta` na`armr u`m gmycr afhoha`ohm y mkagís na`armr u`m ouiturm pmrm sus trmemdmkcras
jmohè`kcics sa`thr pmrta ka im crnm`hzmohÿ` y pcr a`ka sa cetha`a` gadcras rasuitmkcs, astc
kaehkc m qua omkm h`khvhkuc tha`a `aoashkmkas khfara`tas y vhshc`as khsth`tms.
Ai usc ka jarrmgha`tms ocgc ims a`ouastms, a`travhstms y kagís, parghta` var u` pm`crmgm
na`armi y gís nicemihzmkc ka ims `aoashkmkas ka ics agpiamkcs, parghta`
fcrguimr 
 prcyaotcs mocrkas m ims `aoashkmkas qua sa kasam` fcrtmiaoar y jmoarias smear m ics

h`tanrm`tas ka im ocgpmýçm qua sc` asouojmkcs y qua su cph`hÿ` sa tha`a a` oua`tm.

Moohc`as qua kasmrrciim Nccnia pmrm oc`trheuhr mi kasmrrciic y faihohkmk ka ims
parsc`ms.

Uaoiutmgha`tc
 Gha`trms ctrms agprasms, a`tra aiims Ghorcscft, ta`çm` im príothom moukhr m ims
u`hvarshkmkas pmrm omptmr pcsheias tmia`tcs qua `h shquharm jmeçm` targh`mkc sus
omrrarms, Nccnia jm cptmkc pcr kadmr m ics dÿva`as targh`mr su omrrarm pmrm sar 
oc`trmtmkcs oc` gadcras oc`khohc`as ka trmemdc.
 \rafara`ohm pcr oc`trmtmr ka raourscs oc` nrmkc ka gmstar c kcotcrmkcs ocgc
fcrgm ka gmxhghzmr ai omphtmi jugm`c mkquhrhkc.
Ea`afhohcs aoc`ÿghocs khraotcs
 Nccnia pc`a m khspcshohÿ` kai 88% ka sus agpiamkcs im mkquhshohÿ` ka
sus moohc`as.
 _mimrhcs a`tra Q_$=;?ghi y Q_$51=ghi mi mýc, ic oumi supc`a u` shn`hfhomthvc
 prcgakhc pcr a`ohgm ka su h`kustrhm. (kmtcs kai 5<=<).
 Ec`cs y sueshkhcs pmrm im ocgprm ka vajçouics jçerhkcs.
Ea`afhohcs `c aoc`ÿghocs
 Numrkarçms h`fm`thias a` ics omgpus Nccnia, kc`ka ics agpiamkcs puaka` iiavmr sus
`hýcs sh` `h`nô` thpc ka ocstc.
 Im agprasm tha`a khvarscs thpcs ka omfatarçms y rastmurm`tas kc`ka sus agpiamkcs
 puaka` oc`sughr su ocghkm prafarhkm, kaska im ouithvmkm crní`homga`ta a` ims
h`stmimohc`as ka im agprasm jmstm ocghkm ncurgat tctmiga`ta nrmths.
 _arvhohcs ka imvm`karçm, tmiiar gaoí`hoc, vmrhcs thpcs ka khvarshÿ`, spm, gmsmdas,
nhg`mshc, phsoh`ms m tctmi khspcshohÿ`.
Nccnia oc`shkarm qua ics ea`afhohcs‗ `c aoc`ÿghocs‗ u` qua `c raprasa`ta` h`nrascs
khraotcs, supc`a` mjcrrcs sustm`ohmias a` nmstcs crkh`mrhcs y mkagís aihgh`m u`m omrnm
ka pracoupmohÿ` ka aiaga`tcs ka im octhkhm`hkmk, qua mi fh`mi tmgehè` puaka`
trmkuohrsa ka minu`m gm`arm a` u` h`nrasc gakheia.

Gcthvmohÿ`
 Fiaxhehihkmk a` ai trmemdc4 Ics trmemdmkcras ka Nccnia kakhom` 5<% ka su thagpc
imecrmi m pmrthohpmr a` minô` prcyaotc ka su prcphm aiaoohÿ`, ic oumi tmgehè` supc`a
u`m astrmtanhm pmrm im  rata`ohÿ` ka oaraercs.
  H`oa`thvc m im h``cvmohÿ`4 kaska ai prhgar gcga`tc a` qua minuha` `uavc a`trm sa
ia h`oa`thvm m prcpc`ar gadcrms.

Oihgm imecrmi
 Omkm agpiamkc tha`a im iheartmk ka trmemdmr kaska su omsm y `c `aoasmrhmga`ta
mtmrsa m u` jcrmrhc.
 Vasthga`tm ka mouarkc mi nustc kai agpiamkc y…. jmstm puaka` iiavmr sus gmsoctms
mi trmemdc.
 [rm`spcrta nrmths m im ocgpmýçm, a` mutceusas qua pmsm` pcr puastcs aspaoçfhocs ka
im ohukmk, iiavm` y trma` m ics agpiamkcs. Cevhmga`ta ics ghsgcs astí` kctmkcs ka
fmohihkmkas ka mooasc m h`tar`at ka mitm vaicohkmk, ic qua parghta mi agpiamkc
astmr oc`aotmkc tckc ai thagpc.
 A` ims praghsms ka im agprasm, qua supc`a` ghias ka gatrcs oumkrmkcs
ka akhfhomohc`as, khspc`a` ka trm`spcrtas
parsc`mias nrmths (ehohoiatms,
 pmth`atms aièotrhoms, ato.) ka fcrgm tmi qua ics agpiamkcs puakm` trmsimkmrsa
a`tra
akhfhomohc`as, sh` ta`ar qua omgh`mr. Omkm quha` tcgm im qua astè khspc`heia y im
kadm a` u` íram kasth`mkm pmrm ics fh`as.
Avmiumohÿ` y sanuhgha`tc
 A` Nccnia sa trmemdm oc` cedathvcs trhgastrmias, omkm agpiamkc tha`a u`m sarha ka
gatms qua miom`zmr mi fh`mi ka omkm trhgastra4 ai fcoc astí a` astcs cedathvcs, `c a`
ai jcrmrhc imecrmi.
Fcrgmohÿ`
 H`vharta` a` tckc thpc ka fcrgmohÿ` pmrm sus agpiamkcs4 fcrgmohÿ`
c`ih`a, fcrgmohÿ` oc`th`um ka motumihzmohc`as scera `uastrcs prckuotcs,
fcrgmohÿ` a`
jmehihkmkas, a`tra ctrcs.
 Im agprasm fmohihtm m sus agpiamkcs tckcs ics raourscs `aoasmrhcs pmrm qua aiics
ghsgcs puakm` fcrgmrsa u`cs m ctrcs, ka fcrgm qua sa mprcvaoja mi gíxhgc ai
tmia`tc h`tar`c. Jm` oramkc u` om`mi a` ai qua oumiquhar Nccniar   axpartc a`
u`m gmtarhm (kaska gmquhiimda c nuhtmrrm, jmstm Axoai c m`íihshs ka garomkc)
prcpc`a,
 pcr prcphm h`hohmthvm, ourscs ka fcrgmohÿ` pmrm sus ocianms.
EHA@A_[MU

Oum`kc jmeimgcs ka eha`astmr, jmeimgcs scera u` astmkc ka im parsc`m ai oumi sa puaka

ocgpmrmr oc` u` astmkc ka smthsfmoohÿ`, y astm smthsfmoohÿ` sa puaka na`armr kaska khsth`tcs
ígehtcs, eha` puakm sar aoc`ÿghoc, scohmi, pshociÿnhoc c imecrmi, mu`qua asta astmkc as
suedathvc sanô` ai pa`smgha`tc ka omkm parsc`m, ym qua pmrm tckcs u`m ghsgm shtumohÿ` `c
`aoasmrhmga`ta sarí` eha`astmr, as kaohr qua u`m shtumohÿ` a` im oumi u`m parsc`m sa sha`ta
 eha` y m nustc, pmrm ctrm parsc`m `c `aoasmrhmga`ta sa`thrí ic ghsgc, as pcr astc qua
sa vuaiva a` minc suedathvc y kapa`ka ka oÿgc smthsfmnm ims `aoashkmkas kai h`khvhkuc, pcr
ic oumi minu`cs puaka` a`oc`trmr astm smthsfmoohÿ` ka sus `aoashkmkas, a` u`m eua`m omsm,
u` omrrc iudcsc, u` oaiuimr oc` ôithgm tao`cicnçm, c ta`ar u` eua` trmemdc y pckar khsfrutmr
ka su thagpc ihera.

Ai eha`astmrh`kmnmr,
quarmgcs tmgehè`msç
ic pckagcs
pckrçmgcsa`oc`trmr
khvhkhr a`eha`astmr
vmrhcs thpcs sanô`
scohmi, ics mspaotcs
eha`astmr ka imeha`astmr 
imecrmi, vhkm qua
ga`tmi y eha`astmr fçshoc, omkm u`c avmium`kc khfara`tas mspaotcs4
Eha`astmr _cohmi4
Ai eha`astmr scohmi `cs parghta smthsfmoar ims `aoashkmkas kai h`khvhkuc ai oumi ia parghta
ta`ar u` `hvai ka vhkm mocrka m sus `aoashkmkas, moí jmeimgcs ka ics sarvhohcs ka smiuk,
akuomohÿ` m ics qua puaka mooakar a` ai ígehtc scohmi tmgehè` astí ai `hvai scohcaoc`ÿghoc
y su ompmohkmk ka mkquhrhr eha`as c sarvhohcs4
Eha`astmr Imecrmi4
Ai eha`astmr imecrmi astí nasthc`mkc prh`ohpmiga`ta pcr ims crnm`hzmohc`as y sus kasacs ka
jmoar qua sus ocimecrmkcras sa sha`tm` a` u` mgeha`ta ka smthsfmoohÿ` ka sus `aoashkmkas y
a` kc`ka puakm mkquhrhr u` oraohgha`tc y kasagpaýmr u`m fu`ohÿ` kc`ka sa sha`tm
nrmthfhomkc y vmicrmkc pcr sus asfuarzcs y su oc`trheuohÿ` m im agprasm, a`
guojms agprasms ai eha`astmr imecrmi ic nasthc`m` pcr gakhc ka mothvhkmkas, prcnrmgms c
ea`afhohcs qua sa ias erh`km m sus agpiamkcs.
Eha`astmr Ga`tmi4
Ai eha`astmr ga`tmi astí raimohc`mkc oc` im smthsfmoohÿ` a` ai aquhiherhc kai gm`adc ka sus
agcohc`as y ai a`tcr`c qua ic rckam, vhvha`kc oc` pia`htuk su vhkm, ta`ha`kc u` aquhiherhc
a`tra su h`tarhcr y su axtarhcr 
Eha`astmr Fçshoc4
 Ai eha`astmr fçshoc sa raimohc`m oc` im h`tanrhkmk kai ouarpc, su astmkc fçshoc y su astmkc ka
smiuk, oum`kc u` h`khvhkuc sha`ta u` ouarpc sm`c y a` parfaotc astmkc ka smiuk a`oua`trm
 eha`astmr a` su sar, pcr ic oumi ai eha`astmr fçshoc du`tc oc` ai eha`astmr ga`tmi, sc`
ims
 prh`ohpmias `aoashkmkas qua sa smthsfmoa` pmrm a`oc`trmr u`m smthsfmoohÿ` y sa`thrsa a` u`
mgeha`ta ka eha`astmr pia`c.

OMIHKMK KA VHKM

Im omihkmk ka vhkm sa puaka kafh`hr ocgc ai rasuitmkc ka im h`tanrmohÿ` ka ics khfara`tas

thpcs ka eha`astmr, as msç puas qua oum`kc sa km` ims oc`khohc`as ka eha`astmr tm`tc fçshoms,
scohmias, y ga`tmias pckagcs kmr u` rasuitmkc scera ai `hvai c omihkmk ka vhkm qua u`m
 parsc`m puaka ta`ar, u`c ka ics h`khomkcras gís ocgu`as pmrm gakhr ai `hvai ka vhkm as
ai qua pcsaa im C@Q, iimgmkc ocgc ai Ç`khoa ka Kasmrrciic Jugm`c (HKJ), ai oumi smom
u` rasuitmkc ka m pmrthr kai oíiouic ka khfara`tas vmrhmeias ocgc ic sc`4 Asparm`zm ka
vhkm, akuomohÿ` y \HE par oíphtm. Ka`trc ka ics pmçsas oc` gadcr h`khomkcr HKJ,
pckagcs a`oc`trmr m Dmpÿ`, @uavm Taim`km, _uaohm, Om`mkí, y @cruanm.
Mu`qua kaehkc m qua im omihkmk ka vhkm puaka sar katargh`mkc pcr omkm h`khvhkuc ka
khfara`ta fcrgm, ym qua su rasuitmkc sa ocgpc`a ka minu`cs pu`tcs suedathvcs,
ocgc minu`cs cedathvcs, pmrm omkm parsc`m su omihkmk ka vhkm puaka astmr h`fiua`ohm pcr
guojcs fmtcras, y astc tmgehè` puaka katargh`mrsa kaska khfara`tas khsohpih`ms ocgc im
pciçthom, im aoc`cgçm, im smiukc c scohcicnçm, a`tra ctrms puaka ta`ar oc`oaptcs khfara`tas
sanô` ics çtags qua sa quharm` avmiumr, parc ocgc cedathvc ka omkm crnm`hzmohÿ`, agprasm
c h`oiusc ai astmkc, as ai ka eusomr im gadcr omihkmk ka vhkm pmrm ims parsc`ms ka su a`tcr`c
eusom`kc qua sa sha`tm` a` u` aspmohc qua ias erh`km eha`astmr y ias ka smthsfmoohÿ` mi
ougpihgha`tc ka sus `aoashkmkas.

FAIHOHKMK OCU\CUM[HVM

Im faihohkmk ocrpcrmthvm as im astrmtanhm qua minu`ms axhtcsms agprasms jm`

icnrmkc hgpim`tmr a` ai kasmrrciic ka sus fu`ohc`as, y qua jm` na`armkc u`m ouiturm
a`tra sus agpiamkcs, eusom`kc ceta`ar u` gadcr oihgm imecrmi qua parghtm ceta`ar
rasuitmkcs ka gadcr prckuothvhkmk, rakuohr ics moohka`tas, u` gadcr sarvhohc mi oiha`ta y
u`m khsgh`uohÿ` a` im rctmohÿ` kai parsc`mi, astm astrmtanhm scic im jm` icnrmkc
hgpiaga`tmr minu`ms agprasms y a` ai oumi sa jm` ceta`hkc rasuitmkc guy eua`cs
qua parghta` qua astms crnm`hzmohc`as sa oc`shkara` axhtcsms.
Ka tmi fcrgm qua guojms agprasms jm` quarhkc hgpiaga`tmr astms astrmtanhms shnuha`kc ai
adagpic ka ims iimgmkms agprasms axhtcsms, y pmrm h`hohmr prhgarc sa kaea` ka
hgpiaga`tmr u`m sarha ka omgehc qua parghtm` kasmrrciimr y gcthvmr m su parsc`mi
eusom`kc u` emim`oa
 a`tra su vhkm parsc`mi, fmghihmr y imecrmi, h`oraga`tm`kc im faihohkmk y smthsfmoohÿ` ka
mgems pmrtas, astms astrmtanhms sc` prcoascs ka trm`sfcrgmohÿ` ka im ouiturm, gadcrm`kc ai
mgeha`ta imecrmi, ghkha`kc ims `aoashkmk ka sus sarvhkcras y ocgprcgatha`kc m qua omkm
 parsc`m ta`nm u` nrm` sa`thkc ka parta`a`ohm pcr im crnm`hzmohÿ` y pcr ai ougpihgha`tc ka
sus fu`ohc`as.
Minu`ms ka ims astrmtanhms qua sa puaka` h`hohmr m hgpiaga`tmr ka`trc ka u`m agprasm
 eusom`kc im faihohkmk ocrpcrmthvm sc`4 im oaiaermohÿ` ka faojms hgpcrtm`tas,
im fiaxhehihzmohÿ` ka ics jcrmrhcs ka trmemdc, mothvhkmkas iôkhoms c kapcrthvms,
ompmohtmohÿ`
oc`stm`ta m ics trmemdmkcras a` ics tagms ka su ocgpata`ohm, raoc`cohgha`tc a`
ai ougpihgha`tc ka eua`cs trmemdcs, a`saýmr eua`ms príothoms ka
gm`ufmoturm y oc`oha`thzmrics ka im hgpcrtm`ohm kai mutcouhkmkc.
Oum`kc ims parsc`ms trmemdm` a` mgeha`tas ka faihohkmk, astc ias parghta ocgprcgatarsa
guojc gís ym qua sarí` parsc`ms qua msphrmrí` m ta`ar u` msoa`sc, m gadcrmr
sus ompmohkmkas, sa sha`ta` asouojmkcs y sa sha`ta` pmrta fu`kmga`tmi ka im agprasm,
fcrgm`kc ka astm gm`arm parsc`ms oc` ompmohkmk ka ihkarmznc y oc` prcyaotcs ka vhkm a`
eusom ka im gadcrm oc`th`um.

KA_MUUCIIC CUNM@HTMOHC@MI

A` ai kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi pckagcs rasughr tckcs ics pu`tcs qua vhgcs m`tarhcrga`ta,
 pcrqua oum`kc kasamgcs ramihzmr u` kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi ka`trc ka `uastrm agprasm ic
 prhgarc qua `cs kaea ka pracoupmr as ai eha`astmr ka `uastrcs agpiamkcs, su
omihkmk ka vhkm, y qua ics pim`as qua kasmrrciiagcs astè` a`fcomkcs a` eusomr im faihohkmk
ocrpcrmthvm, astcs prcoascs pmrm iianmr m na`armr kasmrrciics crnm`hzmohc`mias sc`
trm`sfcrgmkcras y na`armkcras ka omgehc qua parghta` h`oa`thvmr ouiturms ka eha`astmr y
faihohkmk kc`ka ims
 parsc`ms sa ocgprcgata` m sar pmrta ka u` cedathvc.

A st c s p c o a s c sa p i m ` h f h om ` p m rm a i i mr n c p i m
ag p r a s mr hm i k as k s u c p a r m h ÿ ` h` ta r ` m j m s tm s u
z c , y p r m n a ` a m r u m tr m` s f r g m o h ÿ `
v hs u m ih zm o h ÿ ` p c r o i h a`t a s y p r cv a a k c r a s axtar`m, astcs
pim`as sa kaea` ka kasmrrciimr ka fcrgm shstagíthom mkmptí`kcsa m ims
`aoashkmkas qua im nicemihzmohÿ` hgpc`a y eusom`kc astmr m im vm`numrkhm ka ics
kasmrrciics crnm`hzmohc`mias qua parghta` ceta`ar gadcras kasagpaýcs.
Oum`kc agpazmgcs m ougpihr ics cedathocs qua sa pim`tam` a` im pim`hfhomohÿ`
kai kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi, y sa trmemdm ka gm`arm oc`du`tm oc` ics agpiamkcs, sa
agphazm` m kmr rasuitmkcs, kc`ka im smthsfmoohÿ` ka ims parsc`m sa h`oraga`tm y kc`ka sa
agphazm` m kasmrrciimr prcoascs gís ocgpaththvcs y afhoha`tas, y astc ic parghta ceta`ar ai
kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi trmemdm`kc oc` ims parsc`ms qua astí` ka`trc kai prcoasc,
gadcrm`kc sus jmehihkmkas, omgehm`kc y kasmrrciim`kc ims jmehihkmkas sha`kc u`
prcoasc oc`th`uc ka gadcrm.
 Ai kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi vm khrhnhkc m tckms ims írams ka im crnm`hzmohÿ`, ym qua ai
ihkarmznc tmgehè` kaea ka msughr u`m pcshohÿ` pmrm ics ratcs kai omgehc y astmr prapmrmkcs
 pmrm msughr sus `uavms raspc`smehihkmkas, ka tmi fcrgm qua ka`trc kai kasmrrciic
crnm`hzmohc`mi tmgehè` sa avmiôm`, sa vmihkm` y sa ompmohtm` m adaouthvcs y
nara`tas gadcrm`kc sus ocgpata`ohms y oc` im oc`shkarmohÿ` ka qua ai kasmrrciic ic
na`arm` tckcs ics `hvaias ka`trc ka im crnm`hzmohÿ`.

Nuçm ka pranu`tms pmrm im a`travhstm

H`fcrgmohÿ` parsc`mi
_axc4 Akmk4
Agprasm4 Khraoohÿ`4

\ranu`tms raimohc`mkms oc` ai eha`astmr, omihkmk ka vhkm, faihohkmk ocrpcrmthvm y

kasmrrciic crnm`hzmohc`mi.

=. ³]uè as ic qua gís ic gcthvm a` su trmemdc3

m. Mgeha`ta imecrmi
e. Ai smimrhc
o. \im` omrrarm
k. Ec`hfhomohc`as y ocghshc`as
5. ³]uè mothvhkmkas c pim`as ka eha`astmr ia nustmrçm ta`ar a` ai trmemdc3
m. Kapcrtas
e. Emhic tarmphm
o. ycnm
k. \msacs
?. ³A` su agprasm oua`tm` oc` minu`m mothvhkmk c pim` ka eha`astmr imecrmi3

_H
SSSSS @C
SSSSS Oumi3
SSSSS 

;. ³]uè as ic qua gís ia nustm ka im mothvhkmk c pim` imecrmi qua agpiam su agprasm3
m. Ia myukm m raimdmrsa
e. Oc`coar ctrms parsc`ms
o. \a`smr a` minc khfara`ta mi trmemdc
k. h`tanrmrsa
UA_QI[MKC_

[a`ha`kc a` oua`tm qua ai trmemdc sa prasa`tm a` nrupc ka ; parsc`ms, im a`travhstm

raimohc`mkm mi tagm ka Eha`astmr, Omihkmk Ka Vhkm, Faihohkmk Ocrpcrmthvm y Kasmrrciic
Crnm`hzmohc`mi sa mpihoÿ m =5 ocimecrmkcras ka agprasms, a`tra ims oumias sa a`oua`trm`4
Fu`kmohÿ` Ka Im Gudar , occimo, Em`oc Gu`kc Gudar X Oc`tmotmr ims oumias parta`aoa` mi
saotcr prhvmkc aspaoçfhomga`ta a` ai íram fh`m`oharm y tmgehè` sa mpihoÿ a` H`sthtuohc`as
 pôeihoms ocgc Im \cihoçm @mohc`mi, _aoratmrhm ka Akuomohÿ` X Miomikçm Gu`hohpmi ka
_mimkc Eim`oc, ics rasuitmkcs fuarc` ics shnuha`tas4
 Ka ims parsc`ms qua sa a`travhstmrc` > ocrraspc`ka` mi saxc faga`h`c y 1 ka saxc

 gUamspoauoiht`cc mimi s poruhgmi asr sha` ata`rorucna`mt`rtma` ra`i muo`h

cr`m`mknc kma aimk mgk ac`thtvramo 5h?ÿ` m ýac`s ys u? :t rmýecmsd.c sa
a`oua`trm` khfara`tas cph`hc`as a`tra im qua gís kastmom ics ocimecrmkcras astí ai
 pim` omrrarm ym qua ka ics =5 a`travhstmkcs ai 1<% h`khom astm rapuastm ic
oumi quhara kaohr qua im gmycrçm ka ims parsc`ms sa gcthvm` y a`omgh`m` sus
asfuarzcs
 pmrm icnrmr sar msoa`khkcs y ta`ar u` gadcr omrnc, ocgc sanu`km cpohÿ` sa
a`oua`trm u`m gcthvmohÿ` raimohc`mkm mi mgeha`ta imecrmi pcr ic oumi sa kakuoa qua
sa sha`ta` guy eha` a` su trmemdc y asc ics gcthvm astmr a` ai omrnc, sanuhkc ai
smimrhc y pcr uithgc ims ocghshc`as y ec`hfhomohc`as qua cfraoa` ims agprasms.
 Ics rasuitmkcs a` oum`tc m im sanu`km pranu`tm raimohc`mkm m qua mothvhkmkas c
 pim`as ka eha`astmr ia nustmrçm ta`ar a` ai trmemdc sa cetha`a qua ai :;% ka
ics a`travhstmkcs sa h`oih`m` jmohm ics kapcrtas, ocgc sanu`km cpohÿ` sa
a`oua`trm
ocgc
ramihzmrmothvhkmk
ycnm `c ramihzmr
ia iimgcpmsacs, sanuhkc
im mta`ohÿ` ka emhic
m `h`nu`c ka tarmphm, pcr ctrm pmrta ai tagm ka
ics a`travhstmkcs.
 Uaspaotc mi taroar h`tarrcnm`ta kc`ka sa eusom h`kmnmr sh im agprasm ia cfraoa mi
ocimecrmr minu`m mothvhkmk c pim` ka eha`astmr imecrmi sa cetha`a qua a` ai 86% ka
ics a`travhstmkcs ims agprasms sh ia cfraoa` u`m mothvhkmk c pim` ka eha`astmr
mi ocimecrmkcr ocgc ic sc` ims oa`ms ka h`tanrmohÿ`, om`ojms sh`tèthoms pmrm
futeci,
 pmsacs h`sthtuohc`mias, pshoÿicncs, a`ta ctrcs, sh` agemrnc jmy ctrms
agprasms a h`sthtuohc`as qua `c km` hgpcrtm`ohm m astm íram qua as tm`
hgpcrtm`ta pmrm ai tmia`tc jugm`c.
 Ic qua gís ias nustm m ics ocimecrmkcras ka ta`ar mothvhkmkas c pim`as ka
eha`astmr imecrmi as qua ics h`tanrm oc` ims kagís parsc`ms ka su aquhpc ka trmemdc
puastc qua ka ics : a`travhstmkcs m ic qua ims agprasms sh ias cfraoa` pim`as
c mothvhkmkas ai
:>% mfhrgm astm raspuastm pcr ctrm tmgehè` sa a`trm qua ics myukm m raimdmrsa kai
astrès imecrmi qua sa na`arm a` ims agprasms.

M@AZC_
 \IM@ KA EHA@A_[MU IMECUMI

Miom`oa

Ics prcnrmgms ka eha`astmr imecrmi a` ims agprasms, astí` crha`tmkcs m im oc`scihkmohÿ`

kai aquhiherhc a`tra im vhkm parsc`mi, fmghihmr y imecrmi, y ai trmemdc afhoha`ta y afhomz ka
ics ocimecrmkcras. Ai miom`oa kai prasa`ta \im` sa axtha`ka m tckcs ics ocimecrmkcras
qua fuarc` a`travhstmkcs ta`ha`kc a` oua`tm ics rasuitmkcs sanô` sus cph`hc`as y
`aoashkmkas.

Cedathvc
\rcpcrohc`mr jarrmgha`tms fçshoms, h`taiaotumias y raoramthvms pmrm ai kasmrrciic h`tanrmi ka
ims parsc`ms crha`tmkc mi gadcrmgha`tc kai oihgm crnm`hzmohc`mi, ai kasmrrciic ka
im oramthvhkmk, prckuothvhkmk imecrmi y smthsfmoohÿ` kai tmia`tc jugm`c, oc` ai fh` ka qua
sus moohc`as astè` crha`tmkms m oc`trheuhr a` ai ougpihgha`tc afaothvc ka ics cedathvcs
ka im agprasm.

Mothvhkmkas Uaourscs [hagpc H`khomkcras

DQNMU FQ[ECI ; om`ojms mi gas, Im mothvhkmk sa ramihzmrí

A@ OM@OJM_ _a eaea` uthihzmr
omkm u`m pcr u`  pmrm ai íram mkgh`hstrmthvm
_H@[A[HOM_ a` u` parhckc ka
aspmohc ka thagpc ka y ocgarohmi, kaea` mshsthr
thagpc ka = gas.
= jcrm. gç`hgc =< ocimecrmkcras.

_iuan kmra egaí as

oacrnoamr` aci m Im mothvhkmk sa ramihzmrí

omkm u`m ka ims sa kaea ramihzmr
\M_AC  pmrm ai íram mkgh`hstrmthvm
cfhoh`ms, sa kasth`mrí ka`trc ka ics
H@_[H[QOHC@MI y ocgarohmi, kaea mshsthr
u` kçm ocgpiatc y  prhgarcs 6 gasas.
gç`hgc =5 ocimecrmkcras.
sa ctcrnmrí tckcs
ics vhíthocs
ocrraspc`kha`tas mi
trm`spcrta a`trmkms y
ocghkms. Im mothvhkmk sa ramihzmrí
EMHIC [AUM\HM Aspmohc mi mhra ihera, Im prhgarm oashÿ`  pmrm ai íram mkgh`hstrmthvm
sa oc`trmtm u`
 spar hkgaerac sra yg oç`chgacr o=h5m io
ht`hasgtrupoct ckra =m1ih zkmçmr si.cs kcaimeac mrsmhkstchras.
p5c jr cur`ms,
 kcs vaoas mi gas.

OC@OIQ_HC@A_

 A` ics thagpcs gckar`cs kc`ka im h`fcrgmohÿ` oraoa m pmscs ka nhnm`ta, `cs

 pckagcs kmr oua`tm ka qua ims agprasms qua sa pracoupm` pcr ai eha`astmr ka sus
agpiamkcs jm` icnrmkc ceta`ar u`cs icnrcs axoapohc`mias, jmoha`kc mothvhkmkas
ocgpiatmga`ta h``cvmkcrms y fcga`tm`kc u`m ouiturm ka trmemdc qua
rcgpa oumiquhar astí`kmr.

 Oc`coar ims `aoashkmkas ka omkm h`khvhkuc parghta` fcrtmiaoar su mgeha`ta ka

trmemdc y ia parghta kasmrrciimr sus mothvhkmkas oc` u` sa`thkc ka parta`a`ohm qua
 parghta ceta`ar ic gadcr ka omkm parsc`m.

 Qsmr jarrmgha`tms qua parghtm` oc`coar ka fcrgm na`armi ims `aoashkmkas y ics
mspaotcs m fcrtmiaoar pmrm na`armr gadcras mgeha`tas imecrmias sc` fu`kmga`tmias
 pmrm fcrguimr prcyaotcs mocrkas m astms `aoashkmkas, nmrm`thzm`kc prcoascs
 pmrthohpmthvcs y kc`ka sa fcga`tm im ocimecrmohÿ`.
 EHEIHCNUMFHM

jttps4//www.sihkasjmra.`at/Ghitc`Iim`ta`/pim`-ka-eha`astmr-imecrmi-mho-tao`cicnhm-
a`- raourscs-jugm`cs
jttps4//www.kaustcfcrgmohc`.ocg/eicn/raourscs-jugm`cs/aimecrmr-prcnrmgm-eha`astmr-
imecrmi
jttps4//www.rakeuii.ocg/oi-as/aigatckckanccnia
jttps4//www.nccnia.ocg/samroj3
q7OC@OA\[C+_CEUA+FAIHOHKM+OCU\CUM[HVM&cq7OC@OA\[C+_CEUA+FAI
HOHKM+OCU\CUM[HVM&mqs7ojrcga..68h1>d<.::=8d<d;&scuroahk7ojrcga
jttps4//www.nccnia.ocg/samroj3sxsrf7MOXEN@Uwbos=tdekC]FzjZHxnCm6tqo@z]
%?M=1>1:1><;55:6&ah7bqvtZoI?AH^g1wBbjDCMKM&q7OC@OA\[C+EHA@A_[MU 
+IMECUMI&cq7OC@
KMF\ (jttp4//www.kmfp.ncv.oc/Kcouga`tcs/eha`astmr.pkf). (s.f.).