Noun ‫أسم‬ n.) Verb ‫فعل‬ v.) adjective ‫صفة‬ adj.) adverb ‫ظرف‬ adv.

Preposition ‫حرف جر‬ prep.)

Vocabulary ‫المفردات اللغوية‬

‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬

Shapes n.) ‫أشكال‬ Plastic n.) ‫بالستٌك‬

Coverings n.) ‫أغطٌة ـ أغلفة‬ Paper n.) ‫ورق‬
Materials n.) ‫مواد‬ Hair n.) ‫شعر‬
Match v.) ‫ٌوفق‬ Skin n.) ‫جلد‬
Rectangular adj.) ‫على شكل مستطٌل‬ Cloth n.) ‫قماش‬
Round adj.) ‫على شكل دائرة‬ Metal n.) ‫معدن‬
Curved adj.) ‫منحنى‬ Crustacean ‫ذو جلد قشري‬
Square n.),adj.) ‫سرٌع‬ Above prep.) ‫فوق‬
Straight n.),adj.) ‫مستقٌم‬ Passenger n.) ‫مسافر‬
Feathers n.) ‫رٌش‬ Feel , Felt , Felt v.) ‫ٌشعر‬
Fur n.) ‫فرو‬ Repeat (ed) v.) ‫ٌكرر‬
Scales n.) ‫حراشف ـ قشور‬ Conversation n.) ‫محادثة‬
Wool n.) ‫صوف‬ Clerk n.) ‫موظف‬
Wood n.) ‫خشب‬ Miss ‫آنسة‬
Glass n.) ‫زجاج‬ Got off v.) ‫نزل‬

-82-
 ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬
Plane n.) ‫طائرة‬ Unlike adj.) ‫على عكس‬
Luggage n.) ‫أمتعة السفر‬ Hump adj.) ‫سنام الجمل‬
Nothing adj.) ‫ال شًء‬ Valuable adj.) ‫قٌم‬
Upset adj.) ‫متضاٌق‬ Wild adj.) ‫بري ـ براري‬
Suitcase n.) ‫حقٌبة مالبس‬ Comparison n.) ‫مقارنة‬
Colours n.) ‫ألوان‬ Contrast n.) ‫تناقض‬
Worry v.) ‫ٌتضاٌق‬ Actions n.) ‫أفعال‬
Tags n.) ‫ملصقات‬ Events n.) ‫أحداث‬
Lose , Lost v.) ‫فقد‬ Where as Prep.) ‫بٌنما‬
Age n.) ‫عمر‬ Unexpected adj.) ‫غٌر متوقع‬
Fat , Fatter adj.) ‫سمٌن ـ اسمن من‬ Relation ships n.) ‫العالقات‬
Title n.) ‫عنوان‬ Opposites n.) ‫العكس‬
Magazine n.) ‫مجلة‬ The Country Side n.) ‫الرٌف‬
Article n.) ‫مقالة‬ Rainy adj.) ‫ممطر‬
Family n.) ‫أسرة‬ Weather n.) ‫جو ـ طقس‬
Tiger n.) ‫نمر‬ Misty adj.) ‫ملًء بالضباب‬
Lion n.) ‫أسد‬ Sunny adj.) ‫مشمس‬
Wolf n.) ‫ذئب‬ Windy adj.) ‫ملًء بالرٌاح‬
Jackal n.) ‫ابن آوى ـ ثعلب بري‬ A Stream n.) ‫عٌن مائٌة‬
Divide v.) ‫ٌقسم‬ Farmland n.) ‫مزرعة‬
Possible adj.) ‫ممكن‬ Coastline n.) ً‫خط ساحل‬
Crossbreed v.) ‫ٌهجن‬ Valley n.) ‫وادي‬
Called v.) ً‫ٌسم‬ Desert n.) ‫صحراء‬
Several adj.) ‫عدٌد‬ Hill n.) ‫تــــل‬
Male adj.) ‫ذكر‬ A drive n.) )‫توصٌلة (بالسٌارة‬
Female adj.) ‫أنثى‬ Imagine v.) ‫ٌتخٌل‬
Mountainous adj.) ً‫جبل‬ Scene n.) ‫مشهد‬
Intense adj.) ‫شدٌد‬ Grazing v.) ً‫ٌرعى ـ رع‬
Heights n.) ‫ارتفاعات‬ A tractor n.) ‫جرار‬
Heavy adj.) ‫ثقٌل‬ Plough v.) ‫ٌحدث‬
-82-
 ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬
Rocky adj.) ‫صخري‬ Adverbial Phrases ‫عبارات ظرٌفة‬
Steeper adj.) ‫أكثر انحدارا ـ عـلوا‬ View n.) ‫منظر‬
Further up adj.) ‫أكثر عـلوا‬ Faraway Prep.) ‫بعٌدا‬
Away adj.) ‫بعٌدا‬ The horizon n.) ‫األفق‬
In The distance ‫فً العمق‬ Near by ‫بالقرب من‬
Make out v.) ‫ٌرى بصعوبة‬ Cows n.) ‫أبقار‬
Below Prep.) ‫تحت‬ Chew v.) ‫ٌمضغ‬
Suddenly adv.) ‫فجؤة‬ Cud n.) ‫القات‬
Carefully adv.) ‫بعناٌة‬ Plenty of Prep.) ‫وفٌر‬
Organized v.) ‫نظم‬ Cackling v.) ‫ٌصٌح‬
Size n.) ‫حجم‬ Noisily adv.) ‫بضوضاء‬
Build v.) ً‫ٌبن‬ Scratching v.) ‫خدش ـ نبش‬
Nationality n.) ‫جنسٌة‬ Pecking v.) ‫نقر‬
Top Prep.) ‫قمة‬ A peck n.) ‫منقار‬
Focus v.) ‫ٌركز ـ تركٌز‬ Feed v.) ‫ٌطعم‬
Decide v.) ‫ٌقرر‬ Get dressed ‫ارتدي‬
Curtains n.) ‫ستائر‬ Motor bike ‫دراجة بخارٌة ـ موتوسٌكل‬
Foot n.) ‫قدم‬ Wings n.) ‫أجنحة‬
Feet n.) ‫أقدام‬ Familiar With ‫متآلف مع‬
Favorite ‫مفضل‬

‫ميَاخ متاب اىىاجة‬

‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬

Sports n.) ‫رٌاضات‬ Understand ‫ٌفهم‬
Objects n.) ‫أشٌاء‬ Music ‫موسٌقى‬
Shelves n.) ‫أرفف‬ Such as ‫مثل‬
Fly , Flew , Flown
Remove v.) ‫ٌنزع‬ v.)
‫ٌطٌر‬

-03-
 ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬
Covered in ‫مغطى بـ‬ Get Dark ‫ٌظلم ـ ٌخٌم ـ الظالم‬
Made of v.) ‫مصنوع من‬ Interesting adj.) ‫شٌق‬
Instead of Prep.) ‫بدال من‬ Tail n.) ‫ذٌل‬
Damaged v.) ‫ٌتلف‬ Shape n.) ‫شكل‬
Careful adj.) ‫حرٌص‬ Expensive ‫غال‬
Remember v.) ‫ٌتذكر‬ Examination ‫امتحان‬
A partner n.) ‫شرٌك‬ Enjoy ‫ٌستمتع بـ‬
Re-write v.) ‫اعد كتابه‬ Catch , Caught ‫ٌلحق ـ ٌمسك‬
Correct adj.) ‫صحٌح‬ Start (ed) ‫ٌبدأ‬
Similar to adj.) ‫متشابه‬ Begin , Began , Begun ‫ٌبدأ‬
Cassette n.) ‫كاسٌت ـ مسجل‬ Factory ‫مصنع‬
Conversation n.) ‫محادثة‬ Manager ‫مدٌر‬
Pieces n.) ‫قطع‬ Crops ‫محاصٌل‬
Belong To ً‫ٌنتمً إل‬ Help (ed) ‫ٌساعد‬
Speak loudly v.) ‫ٌتكلم بصوت عال‬ Drink , Drank , drunk ‫ٌشرب‬
Happen v.) ‫ٌحدث‬ Stop , Stopped ‫ٌوقف ـ ٌقف‬
News n.) ‫أخبار‬ Hurt , hurt , hurt ‫ٌصٌب‬
Tell v.) ‫ٌخبر‬ At night ‫لٌال‬
A vegetable n.) ‫نوع من الخضار‬ Amazed ‫شخص مدهش‬
A fruit n.) ‫نوع من الفاكهة‬ Amazing ‫شًء مدهش‬
Guess v.) ‫ٌخمن‬ North ‫شمال‬
Thing of v.) ‫ٌفكر ـ ٌعتقد‬ South ‫جنوب‬
Again ‫مرة ثانٌة‬ East ‫شرق‬
A country ‫دولة ـ بلد‬ West ‫غرب‬
Bear , Bore , Born ‫بلد‬ Rescue ‫ٌنفذ‬
Llama ‫حٌوان الالما‬ Exactly adv.) ‫بالضبط‬
Valuable ‫قٌـم‬ Directions n.) ‫اتجاهات‬
A camel ‫جمل‬ Measure ‫ٌقٌس‬
Have to ‫ٌجب أن‬ Choose , Chose , Chosen ‫ٌختار‬
Location ‫مكان ـ موقع‬

-03-
A Rectangular adj.) ‫على شكل مستطٌل‬
Rectangle n.) ‫مستطٌل‬

B Round adj.) ‫على شكل دائرة‬

Round n.) ‫دائرة‬

C Curved Line n.) ‫خط منحنى‬

Convex adj.) ‫على شكل منحنى‬

D Square adj.) ً‫رباعً ـ مربع‬

Square n.) ‫مربع‬

E Triangular adj.) ‫على شكل مثلث‬

Triangle n.) ‫مثلث‬

F Straight adj.) ‫على شكل مستقٌم‬

Straight n.) ‫خط مستقٌم‬

G. Hair ‫شعر‬ H . Feather ‫ريش‬

I. Skin ‫جلد‬ J . Fur ‫فرو‬
K. Scales ‫حراشيف‬ L. Wool ‫صوف‬

-08-
M . Wood ‫خشب‬ N . Glass ‫زجاج‬
O . Paper ‫ورق‬ P . Plastic ‫بالستيك‬
Q . Metal ‫معدن‬ R . Cloth ‫قماش‬

: ‫للسؤال صن الشكل‬ 1

‫عْد استخداً اىصفح‬

I.e. What Shape is the Ball ?

It is round . or It is round in Shape .

Or It has a round shape .

‫عْد استخداً االسٌ مينِ اىتعثري تـ‬

It is a sphere . ‫إنه دائري‬
It has the shape of a sphere . ‫له شكل دائري‬

: ‫للسؤال صن جلود الحيوانات واإلجابة صليها‬ 2

I.e. What is the Covering of the cat ?
The cat has fur .
: ‫للسؤال صن مكونات األشياء واإلجابة صليها‬ 3
I . e . What is the book made of ?
The book is made of paper .

-00-
 Passenger ‫ مسافر‬: Excuse me ! Excuse me Miss ! ‫معذرة ٌا آنسة‬
Clerk ‫ موظف‬: Can I help you . Sir ? ‫هل من مساعدة أستاذي‬
P. : yes, I've just got of the plane from Paris, but my luggage hasn't arrived
yet .
‫نعم ! لقد نزلت توا من طائرة بارٌس ولكن أمتعتً لم تصل بعد‬

C. Can you describe your luggage, sir ?

‫هل ٌمكن أن تصف أمتعتك ٌا سٌدي‬
p. What am I going to do ? No clothes ! Nothing !
‫ماذا سؤفعل ؟ ال ٌوجد معً مالبس وال شًء‬
C. Calm down, sir .There's no point in getting upset .
‫أهدأ ٌا سٌدي ! ال فائدة من ضٌقك‬
Now, can you describe your luggage ?
‫اآلن ! ممكن أن تصف أمتعتك‬
P. Two Suitcases ‫حقٌبتٌن‬
C. Are they the same size ? ‫هل هما نفس الحجم‬
P. No, one is bigger than the other . ‫واحدة أكبر من أخرى‬
C. Are they the same colour ? ‫هل هما نفس اللون‬ P.
Well, they're both green, but the smaller one is a very
Light green .
‫حسنا كال منهما أخضر ولكن األصفر أخضر فاتح جدا‬
C. Ok . What shape are they ? ‫مـــا شكالهما‬
P. The larger one is rectangular . ‫الكبرى على شكل مستطٌل‬
The smaller one is more square looking .
‫األصفر على شكل مربع كثٌرا‬
C. Now, don't worry, sir . ‫ال تقلق ٌا سٌدي‬
Give me you luggage tags and we'll soon find them .
‫أعطٌنً ملصقات األمتعة وسنجدها حاال‬

-03-
 Girl ‫البنت‬ Excuse me, officer . Can you help me, please ?
. ‫ هل من مساعدة من فضلك‬. ‫معذرة أٌها الضابط‬
My name is Juny, and I have lost my sister Kate .
‫اسمً جٌن ولقد فقد أختً كات‬
Officer ‫الضابط‬ Oh, dear ! How old is she ? ‫ٌا ىألسف ! مٌ عَسها‬
G. Ten . ‫ العاشرة‬. She's my twin sister ً‫ّحِ ذىأ‬
She's the same age as me . ‫هً فً ّفس عَسي‬
O. And does she look the same as you ? ‫وهو هً ذشثهل‬
G. No, Not really . ‫ لٌس تماما‬. she's not as tall as me And
She's a little bit fatter . ‫لٌست فً نفس طولً وأسمن منً قلٌال‬
She eats a lot, you see . ‫فهً ذأمو مثٍسا‬
O. Is her hair the same colour as yours ? ‫هو شعسها ّفس شعسك‬
G. Yes, but mine isn't as long as hers . Hers is much longer
‫ شعسها أغىه مثٍسا‬. ‫ّعٌ وىنِ شعسي ىٍس غىٌال ٍثيها‬

O. What is she wearing ? ‫ٍاذا ذسذدي‬

G. The same as I am except her t. shirt is red .
‫ٍثيً فٍَا عدا فاّيرها ( قٍَصها ) أحَس‬
O. And when did you last see her ? ‫ٍرى زأٌرٍها آخس ٍسج‬
G. Oh . About half an hour Ago . ‫حىاىً ٍْر ّصف ساعح‬
O. All right . don't worry . ً‫حسْا ! ال ذقيق‬
Come along with me and we'll soon find your sister
‫ذعاىً ٍعً وس ْجد أخرل‬
G. O.K thank you . ‫شنسا‬

1 What do you think the article is about ?‫عِ أي شًء هرا اىَقاه‬
It is about Animals , ) ‫ ( إّه عِ اىحٍىاّاخ‬Which are divided into Families
) ‫( اىرً ذْقسٌ ىعائالخ‬
2 What is Rama ?
Rama ( the cama ) was born in January 1998 .It's a Cross breed between a
male camel and a female llama .
-03-
 . ‫ وهى ذهجٍِ تٍِ ذمس اىجَو وأّثى اىالٍا‬8991 ‫زاٍا ( ماٍا ) وىد فً دتً فً ٌْاٌس‬
3 Is it possible to crossbreed a cat and a dog ?
‫هو ٍِ اىََنِ اىرهجٍِ تٍِ اىقطح واىنالب‬
No, it's sometimes possible to make anew animal if animals are port of the
same family .
. ‫ إّه ٍِ اىَحرَو عَو حٍىاُ جدٌد ىى اىحٍىاّاخ جصء ٍِ ّفس اىعائيح‬. ‫ال‬
4 Why would Camas like Rama find it hard to live in the wild in Arabia ?
5 . ‫ىَاذا اىناٍا ٍثو اىساٍا ذجد صعىتح فً اىعٍش فً اىصحساء اىغستٍح‬
6 Because llama live in mountainous parts of south America where it gets
very , very cold . ( rama ,( cama ) is a cross between a male camel and a
female llama ) .
5 Is it right to crossbreed animals to make new animals ? What do you think
? ‫هو ٍِ اىصحٍح ذهجٍِ اىحٍىاّاخ ىعَو حٍىاّاخ جدٌدج‬
No, it's not right . it's against the natural couples of animals .
. ً‫ال ىٍس صحٍحا ألّه ظد أشواج اىحٍىاّاخ اىطثٍع‬

-03-
‫‪1‬ذذذعددذؽبريذؿنذاؾصفاتذتتكونذدرجةذاملقارـةذبهاذبإضاػةذ(‪er‬ذ)ذؾلصفةذاؾعادقةذ‪،‬ذوتتكونذاؾصفةذذذ‬
‫األحدنذاؾقصوىذبإضاػةذ(‪)est‬ذؾلصفةذاؾعادقة‪ .‬ذ‬

‫‪Comparative‬‬ ‫‪Superlative‬‬
‫الصفة العادية‬
‫صفة املقارنة بني شخصني ( شيئيني )‬ ‫الصفة العليا بني شخصني‪/‬شيء وأشخاص أو أشياء‬

‫‪Tall‬‬ ‫غىٌو‬ ‫‪Taller‬‬ ‫‪Tallest‬‬

‫‪Short‬‬ ‫قصٍس‬ ‫‪Shorter‬‬ ‫‪Shortest‬‬
‫‪Quick‬‬ ‫سسٌع‬ ‫‪Quick‬‬ ‫‪Quickest‬‬
‫‪Old‬‬ ‫مثٍس ‪ /‬قدٌٌ‬ ‫) ىعائيح ‪Older ( elder‬‬ ‫) ىيعائيح ‪Old est ( eldest‬‬
‫ذ‬

‫‪2‬ذذذ بعضذاؾصفاتذقضاعفذػوهاذاحلرفذاألخريذعندذتكوقنذصفةذاملقارـةذأوذاؾصفةذاألحدنذ‪.‬‬

‫‪Comparative‬‬ ‫‪Superlative‬‬
‫اىصفح اىعادٌح‬
‫صفح اىَقازّح‬ ‫اىصفح اىعيٍا‬
‫‪Hot‬‬ ‫حاز‬ ‫‪Hotter‬‬ ‫‪Hottest‬‬
‫‪Big‬‬ ‫مثٍس‬ ‫‪Bigger‬‬ ‫‪Biggest‬‬
‫‪Fat‬‬ ‫سٍَِ‬ ‫‪Fatter‬‬ ‫‪Fattest‬‬
‫‪Thin‬‬ ‫زفٍع‬ ‫‪Thinner‬‬ ‫‪Thinnest‬‬
‫ذ‬

‫‪3‬ذذذذاؾصفاتذاؾيتذتنتهيذحبرفذ(‪)e‬ذذقضافذإؾوهاذ(‪ :)r‬ذ‬

‫‪Comparative‬‬ ‫‪Superlative‬‬
‫اىصفح اىعادٌح‬
‫صفح اىَقازّح‬ ‫اىصفح اىعيٍا‬
‫‪Large‬‬ ‫مثٍس‬ ‫‪Larger‬‬ ‫‪Largest‬‬
‫‪Fine‬‬ ‫ٍعرده‬ ‫‪Finer‬‬ ‫‪Finest‬‬
‫ذ‬

‫‪-03-‬‬
 ‫ذ‬

‫ ذ‬:‫)ذ‬iest(‫)ذذأوذذ‬ier(‫)ذعادةذؿاذتتحولذإؾيذ‬Y(‫ذذذذذذاؾصفاتذاؾيتذتنتهيذبـذ‬4

Comparative Superlative
‫اىصفح اىعادٌح‬
‫صفح اىَقازّح‬ ‫اىصفح اىعيٍا‬
Pretty ‫جٍَو‬ Prettier Prettiest
Happy ‫سعٍد‬ Happier Happiest
Easy ‫سهو‬ Easier Easiest

:)most , more(‫ذذذذذبعضذاؾصفاتذاؾطوقلةذذاتذاألؽثرذؿنذؿقطعذقضافذهلاذ‬5

Comparative Superlative
‫اىصفح اىعادٌح‬
‫صفح اىَقازّح‬ ‫اىصفح اىعيٍا‬
Important ‫سهو‬ More Important Most Important
Dangerous ‫خطٍس‬ More Dangerous Most Dangerous
Valuable ٌٍ‫ق‬ More Valuable Most Valuable
Wonderful ‫زائع‬ More Wonderful Most Wonderful
Convenient ٌ‫ٍالئ‬ More Convenient Most Convenient

:‫ذذذذذذبعضذاؾصفاتذشاذةذاملقارـة‬6

Comparative Superlative
‫اىصفح اىعادٌح‬
‫صفح اىَقازّح‬ ‫اىصفح اىعيٍا‬
Good ‫جٍد‬ Better Best
Bad ‫سًء‬ Worse Worst
Many ) ‫عدٌد ( ىيعدد‬ More Most
Much ) ‫مثٍس ( ىينٍَح‬ More Most
Few ) ‫قيٍو ( ىيعدد‬ Fewer Least
Little ) ‫قيٍو ( ىينٍَح‬ Less Least
Far Farther (Further) Farthest (Furthest)

-02-
 I . e Ali is tall . Ahmed is short
Ali is taller than Ahmed .
I . e This question is easy . That question is difficult .
This question is easier than that one .
The last question is the easiest question .

I.e Ahmed is bad . Mona is worse than Ahmed .

Jean is the worst girl in the class .

I . e Ali is as clever as Ahmed .

‫ ذ‬:‫ذ‬as ‫ذذوذذذ‬as‫ذذذذذـضعذاؾصفةذبنيذذ‬1‫ذذذ‬
I . e Ali is not so clever as Ahmed .
Not as - as ‫ أو‬Not so - as ‫للنفي نستعمل‬

‫ذبعدذاؾصفةذ ذ‬Than ‫ذذذذؾلمقارـةذـدتعملذذ‬2‫ذذذذ‬

I . e‫ ذ‬Zaki is cleverer than Ahmed .
I . e This horse is better than that .

:‫ذذذؾألشخاصذوؼبلهاذ‬the‫ذؾألؿاؽنذذوذ‬in ‫ذذذذذبعدذاؾصفةذاؾعلواذ(ذصفةذاؾتفضولذاؾقصوىذ)ذغاؾباذتدتعمل‬3‫ذذذ‬
I . e‫ ذ‬Nagi is the cleverest boy in the class
I . e Nagi is the best of the three boys .
I . e The bigger , the house is , the more money it will lost .
‫ميَا ماُ اىثٍد مثٍسا ميَا ذنيف أمثس‬

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 I . e Ahmed is clever like Mona
I . e My car is fast . your car isn't fast
My car is unlike your car .

I . e My sister is the same height as me . ً‫أختً لها نفس الطول مثل‬

I . e My cousin is not the same age as me . ً‫ابن عمً لٌس نفس العمر مثل‬

A However / Although ‫على الرغم من ـ مع أن‬

I . e Although he was poor, he was happy .

‫على الرغم من كونه فقٌر فقد كان سعٌد‬
I . e However poor he was , he was happy .
I . e He was happy , however he was poor .

B Whereas ‫على العكس‬

I . e Whereas Ahmed Worked hard , his brother didn't .

‫على عكس أحمد الذي عمل بجد فإن أخٌه لم ٌفعل ذلك‬

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 )‫يفذفذاذاؾتمرقنذؽوفوةذاؾدؤالذووصفذاجلوذ(ذاؾطقسذ‬

I.e What is the weather like today ? ‫ما الجو الٌوم ؟‬

A It's rainy ( raining ) today . ً‫اىجى ٍَطس اىٍى‬ Pic. 3
B It's a misty day . ) ‫ٌىً ٍيثد تاىغٍىً ( اىعثاب‬ Pic. 4
C It's sunny . ‫اىجى ٍشَس‬ Pic. 1
D It's windy evening ) ‫ٌىً ٍيثد تاىغٍىً ( اىعثاب‬ Pic. 2

Here are some names of things you can see in the countryside

‫ٌىجد هْا تعط األشٍاء اىرً ذشاهدها فً اىسٌف‬

Match them with the pictures

A A stream ‫( جدوه ) عٍِ ٍائٍح‬ Pic.6

B A mountain ‫جثو‬ Pic.3
C Farmland ‫أزض شزاعٍح‬ Pic.7
D A river ‫ّهس‬ Pic.5
E A coastine ‫ساحو‬ Pic.1
F A valley ‫وادي‬ Pic.4
G A desert ‫صحساء‬ Pic.8
H A hill ‫ذو‬ Pic.2

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 Read this description ‫أقرأ هذا الوصف‬
 As you read , try to imagine the scene , As the driver travels through the
countryside . ‫ بٌنما السائق ٌسافر من خالل الرٌف‬، ‫بٌنما تقرا تخٌل المنظر‬

Which side of the road did the writer look at first ?

The coast road ً‫الطرٌق الساحل‬

What was furthest away from him ? ‫ما الذي كان األبعد من الكاتب‬
The sea was to his lift about 2 Kilometers a ways .
‫ كٌلو متر‬2 ً‫البحر كان على شماله بحوال‬

What was nearest to him ? ‫ماذا كان األقرب له ؟‬

It was farmland . In a field closer to him , a farmer on a tractor was
ploughing . ‫ فالح على جرار ٌحرث‬،‫األقرب كان مزرعة وكان الحقل األقرب له‬

Vocabulary ‫المفردات اللغوية‬

‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬ ‫اىنيَح‬ ‫ٍعْاها‬
Spend , spent , spent ً‫ٌقض‬ Bright ‫مشرق‬
Look for ‫ٌبحث عن‬ Soil ‫تربة‬
Turn off ‫ٌنعطف‬ Deep ‫عمٌق‬
Gently ‫بلطف ـ تدرٌجٌا‬ Climb ( ed ) ‫ٌتسلق‬
Clear ً‫صافً ـ نق‬ A view ‫منظر‬
A mist ‫ضباب‬ Taste ‫ٌتذوق‬

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 When you are describing something in writing , it is important that you
paint a picture in the reader's mind.
. ‫ ع ْدٍا تصف شيء ٍا متاتيا تأّه ٍِ املهٌ أُ تصىز صىزج [ ىىحح ] فً عقو اىقازيء‬
1) Describe v. ‫ٌصف‬ Description n.) ‫وصف‬

A What is your opinion? ‫ما رأٌك‬

Good × bad , beautiful × ugly ‫جمٌل × قبٌح‬
Amazing ‫ × مدهش‬horrible ‫مزعج ـ فظٌع‬

B What is the size of ( something ) , ( somebody)?

‫ما حجم شًء ما أو شخص ما‬
Tall × short, long × short ‫لإلنسان‬
Small × big ( large )

C How old are you ? ‫ما عمرك‬

Or , What is your age? ‫ما عمرك‬
New × old , young × old
20 years old.

D What is the shape of ( something )? ) ‫ما شكل ( شًء ما‬

Round ‫ دائري‬, rectangular ً‫ مستطٌل‬, fat ‫سمٌن‬

E What is the colour of ( something ),( somebody )? ‫ما لون‬

‫شًء ما‬
Black ‫ أسود‬, dark green ‫ أخضر غامق‬light green ‫أخضر فاتح‬
blue-grey ‫رمادي فى أزرق‬

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 F What is your Nationality? ‫ما جنسٌتك‬
Yemeni ً‫ ٌمن‬, Qatari ‫ قطري‬, Indian ‫هندي‬

G What is ( something ) ‫ شًء ما‬made of ? ‫ماذا صنع ( شيء ما ) من‬

Paper ‫ورق‬, wool ‫ صوف‬glass ‫زجاج‬

-: ‫عْد وصف شيء تأمثس ٍِ صفح فإُ اىصفاخ هلا تستية ٍعني‬

I.e. ( Yemeni – old – beautiful – house ) ‫رتب ذلك‬

A beautiful, old, Yemeni house.
I.e. ( round – stone – heavy - black ) ‫رتب ذلك‬
A heavy, round. Black stone.

-: ‫ مينِ أُ جتعو وصفل أقىي تتنساز تعض اىنيَاخ عيً سثيو املثاه‬

I.e. He drove faster and faster , ‫لقد قاد السيارة أسرع وأسرع‬
And I got more and more worried. ‫ولقد اضطربت أكثر وأكثر‬
Up, up and up went the balloon. ‫ارتفعت أكثر وأكثر البالونة‬
Until it was a small dot in the sky. ‫حتى أصبحت نقطة صغيرة فى السماء‬

- : ‫ تستطيع أُ تغري اىرتميز فً مجيح ٍا تتحسيل اىعثازاخ اىظسفيح واىىصفيح وذىل ىعَو أسيىب ٍعني أو تأميد‬

I.e. There were lots of goats on top the hill.

On top of the hill were lots of goats.
I.e. Some of the hills were to the right of the road.
To the right of the road were some hills.

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 With the – ing from
 I . e . The children ran out of school. They were laughing and shouting
happily.
The children ran out of school, laughing and shouting happity.

. ) Be ( ‫وذىل حبرف اىفاعو وفعو‬

) am, is ,are ( ‫ ) فى المضارع‬was, were ( ً‫فى الماض‬

I.e. I saw ‫ رأيت‬my visitors ‫ زواري‬far away on the horizon.

Far away on the horizon ‫ بعيداً فى األفق‬, I saw my visitors.
I.e. I drove my car, I passed a mall.
I drove my car passing a mall. ) ‫عندما كنت أقود سيارتي مررت بمتجر كبير ( مجمع‬

‫ٍْظس ٍِ اىشثاك‬

 What part of the view the girl describing in each paragraph?

. ‫فى أى جزء من المنظر كانت البنت تصفه فى كل فقرة‬
Far away on the horizon ) ‫ ( بعيد فى األفق‬was a wall of white mist ) ‫( ضباب‬
From a distance ) ‫ ( من مسافة‬they were already awake ) ‫( استيقظت‬
Singing ) ‫ ( تغني‬their early morning songs ) ‫( أغانى الصباح المبكر‬
To her left ) ‫ ( على اليسار‬, in a nearby field ) ‫( حقل قريب‬
There were more than 20 Cows.

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 Vocabulary ‫المفردات اللغوية‬
Disappear ً‫ٌختف‬ appear ‫ٌظهر‬
Lying down ‫متمددة‬ A mare ‫فرس‬
Suckle v.) ‫ٌرضع‬ woods ‫غابة‬
Old foal ) ‫( ٌمهر‬ Stand - stood ‫ٌقف‬
Count v.) ‫ٌحسب‬ Grow-grew-grown ‫ٌنمو‬

‫إجاتح متازيِ اىىحدج األوىل‬

( 1-1) A
G-8 F-5 E-4 D-2 C-6 B-1 A-3
N-13 M-15 L-10 K-12 J-9 I-7 H-11
R-18 Q-14 P-16 O-17

1-2-B
NO ‫اىشنو‬ NO ‫اىجيد‬ NO ‫اىَادج‬
1 Straight 5 Scales 9 Paper
2 Curved 6 Feathers 10 plastic
3 Round 7 Fur, hair
4 rectanglar 8 glass

1-3
A Number 2 and number 5
B Number 3
C 1- calm down. 2- Don't worry. 3- I'm sorry to hear that.

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 ( 1- 4 ) A
1 India, Asia 2 Wolf, Jackal
3 In January 1998 4 A camel
5 A camel 6 The wool coat
7 Because they are part of the same family.
8 Because they live in cold places.
9 They don't have wool coats.
10 It has short ears and a long tail.

( 1-5 )
A Oldest, younger, tall as, youngest
B 1 Not the same – as .
2 Like Hassan.
3 Not as expensive as my friend's.
4 The most pupils.

C 1 However ( although ).
2 Although.
3 However.
4 However.

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 ( 1-6 )
A 1 A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2.
2 A-6, B-3, C-7, D-5 ,E-1, F-4, G-8, H-2.
B 1 Stream.
2 Valley.
3 Misty.
4 Desert.
5 rainy
6 Mountain.
C Spaces ‫( ترسذٍة اىفساغاخ ) فساغاخ غٍس ٍسقَح‬
1 Sunny.
2 Walk.
3 Valley.
4 Climbed.
5 Looked.
6 Coastline.
7 Beach.
8 Boats.
9 Fishing.
10 Hot.
11 Stream.
12 Drink.
13 Cold.

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 ( 1-8 )
A 1 Holiday.
2 Coast road.
3 Grazing.
4 Tractor.
5 Ploughing.
6 Main.
7 Peak.
8 Make out.
B 1 In wales.
2 The coast road.
3 To the left.
4 The farmer.
5 Something to eat.
6 When the road got steeper.
7 It turned into a stream .
8 Near the top of the hill.
9 Above.
10 He was hungry and thirsty.
11 Hot and sunny.
12 It became cold, cloudy and misty.

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 ( 1-9 )
A 1 To spend his holiday.
2 Because the scenery was wonderful.
3 Slower.
4 He described what was closer.
5 He said the water tasted good.
6 Because it became misty and he couldn't see way.
B 1 Right.
2 Distance.
3 Plough.
4 Higher.
5 River.
6 Valley.
7 Desert.
8 Misty.

( 1-10 )
A 1 Beautiful long black hair.
2 A long green metal table.
3 An amazing 300 year old Yemeni house.
4 A heavy fat English man.
5 A lovely dark green wooden boat.
6 Horrible old wool trousers.
7 A happy eight-year-old Indian child.
8 A big rectangular glass window.
B 1 Looking at the wonderful view, he felt very happy.
2 On the water were many boats.
3 He went to look at his cows after he had eaten his dinner.
4 Some high mountains were in the distance.
5 Down the valley ran the cold, clear stream.
C 1 The birds followed the plough, looking for something to eat.
2 The men felt happy, lying in the sun after work.
3 Rashid swam in the sea near his house, enjoying the cool water.

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 ( 1-11 )
A 1 Because it is a quiet time and she likes the view.
2 It was misty.
3 No, it isn't.
4 Trees.
5 More than twenty.
6 A horse and a foal ) ‫( ٍُهس‬
7 Some chickens below her window.
8 Because it was time for break fast.
B 1 Curtains.
2 A thick sheet of mist that looks like a wall.
3 Chewing food that was eaten before.
4 Feed from the mother 5-b, 6-c, 7-a.

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