WSIKP

BK]D_KH ]_KLWELSJ

Bkpdrkh ehe geoukt uhtul jcjchuae tuiks jktk lubeka

OEDLEJEK

Gdsch> Ejrdktub Juhkwkrda, s.se, J.]g

 Hkjk> Kajkg Pykefugeh

 Hpj>;5=;=1;==?
 Hpj>;5=;=1;==?

Lcbks> K

Nuruskh Wkgres Oedbdie

Fklubtks Wkroeyka gkh Ebju Lciurukh

Ehstetut Kikjk Esbkj Hcire (Jctrd)

 

BK]D_KH ]_KLWELSJ

]_DWCEH

E. Wdpel   > Khkbeses Lkhguhikh prdtceh

EE. Akre/ Wkhiikb > Lkjes, 0 Gcscjocr ?=?=
EEE. Wunukh > ]kgk prklteluj lkbe ehe ocrtunukh jchikhkbeses lkhguhikh
 prdtceh gkre skjpcb okakh scokike ocrelut>
;. Pusu
Pusu lc
lcgc
gcbk
bke/
e/ susu
susu skpe
skpe
?. Lc`kp
0. ]utea tcbur 
7. Jehykl  
3. Kskj `ulk
6. Ikrkj

EV. Bkhgkskh Wcdre

Lktk prdtceh ocrkskb gkre lktk prdtds ktku prdtcds ykhi ocrkrte pcrtkjk ktku
utkjk. ]rdtceh jcrupklkh ldjpdhch pchtehi pchtehi ktku ldjpdhch utkjk gkbkj
scb acwkh ktku jkhusek. Dbca lkrchk etu, scb jcrupklkh pcjochtul tuoua letk, jklk
 prdtceh ykhi tcrgkpkt gkbkj jklkhkh ocrfuhise scokike zkt utkjk gkbkj
 pcjochtulkh gkh pcrtujouakh tuoua. ]rdtceh kgkbka suktu pdbepcptegk ykhi
jcjpuhyke
jcjpuhyke ododt jdbclub ykhi skhikt ocrvkre
ocrvkrekse,
kse, gkre 3=== aehiik
aehiik bcoea gkre sktu
 nutk (]dcgnekge, ;557).
]rdtceh kgkbka jklrdjdbclub ykhi pkbehi ocrbejpka ge gkbkj scb aegup gkh
jcrupklkh 3=% ktku bcoea ocrkt lcrehi scb. ]rdtceh getcjulkh ge gkbkj scjuk scb
gkh scjuk okiekh scb. ]rdtceh nuik kjkt ocrvkrekse< rktuskh nches ykhi ocrocgk gkpkt
getcju
getcjulkh
lkh gkbkj
gkbkj sktu scb
scb.. ]rdtce
]rdtceh
h jcjpu
jcjpuhyk
hykee ocr
ocroki
okike
ke pcrkh
pcrkh oedbdi
oedbdies,
es, lkrchk
lkrchk
 prdtceh jcrupklkh ehstrujch jdbclubcr ykhi jchiclsprcselkh ehfdrjkse ichctel 
(Bcahehicr, ;55=). ]rdtceh jcrupklkh schykwk pdbejcr drikhel ykhi ocrkskb gkre
jdhdjcr kskj kjehd ykhi jcjpuhyke elktkh pcptegk. ]rdtceh jcjebele pcrkh ykhi
skhik
skhiktt pcht
pchteh
ehi
i pk
pkgk
gk fuhi
fuhise
se gk
gkh
h str
strul
ultu
turr scb
scbur
urua
ua scb jkla
jklabu
bul
l ae
aegu
gup.
p. Ak
Akbb eh
ehee
 

gelkrch
gelkrchklk
klkh
h jdbclu
jdbclubb prd
prdtceh
tceh jcjebe
jcjebele
le lkh
lkhguh
guhikh
ikh dlsei
dlseich,
ch, lkr
lkrodh
odh,, hetrdi
hetrdich,
ch,
aegrdich, gkh subfur. Pcokiekh prdtceh nuik jchikhguhi fdsfdr.

V. ]rdscgur Lcrnk
K. Kbkt
;. 7 ou
ouka
ka p
preh
rehi/
i/bc
bcpc
pcl/
l/ic
icbk
bkss
?. Kbkt tu
tubes
0. Oul
ulu
u bk
bkp
pdrkh
drkh
7. Lkjcrk a
ap
p
3. schgdl  
O. Okakh
;. Pu
Pusu
su lc
lcgc
gcbk
bke/
e/ sus
susu
u sskp
kpee
?. Lc`kp
0. ]utea ttccbur 
7. Jehykl  
3. Kskj `ulk
6. Ikrkj
@. @kr
krkk Lcrn
Lcrnkk
;. Pek
Pekplk
plkh
h kbk
kbktt gkh okak
okakh
h ykh
ykhi
i gep
gepcrbu
crbulkh
lkh
?. Jksull
Jksullkh
kh skjpcb pkgk pereh
perehi/bcp
i/bcpcl/icb
cl/icbksjkseh
ksjksehi-jkseh
i-jksehi
i
0. Pc
Pctc
tcbk
bka
a scjuk
scjuk skjpc
skjpcbb jk
jksu
sul
l pkgk
pkgk wkgk
wkgkah
ahyk
yk jkseh
jksehi-j
i-jkse
ksehi
hi,, tct
tctcs
cslk
lkh
h kskj
kskj `u
`ulk
lk
scokhykl ; schgdl jklkh ktku lurkhi bcoea ;=-;3 tctcs lcgkbkj skjpcb
7. Gekjl
Gekjlkh,
kh, gk
gkh
h kjkte
kjkte pcruo
pcruokakh
kakh y
ykhi
khi tcrnkgep
tcrnkgepkgk
kgk jkse
jksehi-j
hi-jksehi
ksehi sk
skjpcb
jpcb

3. Bkh
Bkhilk
ilka
a ykhi skjk nuik gebk
gebklul
lulkh
kh pkgk pcrck
pcrckltk
ltkh
h ikrkj, nkg
nkgee skjpcb
skjpcb ge tkour
tkouree ikrkj
ikrkj
akbus sctchika schgdl tca, gkh kjkte pcruokakh ykhi tcrnkge.
G. Khk
hkbe
bese
sess
Kjkte pcruokakh ykhi tcrnkge pkgk jksehi-jksehi skjpcb, sctcbka ge ocre pcrckltkh kskj
`ulk gkh nuik pcrckltkh ikrkj.
 

VE. Akseb ]chcbetekh

k. Ikjok
Ikjokrr scocbu
scocbuj
j geb
gebklulk
klulkh
h pc
pcr`do
r`dokkh
kkh pchc
pchcbetek
betekh
h

o. Pctcbka
Pctcbka gebkl
gebklulkh
ulkh pcr`
pcr`dokk
dokkh
hppchc
chcbetek
betekh
h

Hd I
Ik
kjokr Lctcrkhikh

Pcsugka geocre ydgeuj

(Kskj `ulk)
; Bkrutkh tcbur ykhi getkjoka kskj ksctkt
 ocruoka jchnkge kikl jchichtkb.

? tegkl
tegkl kgk pcruok
pcruokakh
akh ykh
ykhi
i spcs
spcsefe
efel,
l, tegkl
tegkl kgk
iujpkbkh ktku okikejkhk
 

0 Bkrutkh susu ykhi tcbka getkjoka kskj ksctkt

 ocruoka jchnkge lcrua gkh tcrgkpkt chgkpkh.

7 Lurkhi tcbeakt pcruokakhyk.

Ikjokr Pcsugka geocre ydgeuj

(ikrkj)

; Bkru
Bkrutk
tkh
h tc
tcbu
burr ykhi
ykhi ge
getk
tkjo
joka
ka kskj
kskj ksct
ksctkt
kt
 ocruoka jchnkge kikl jchichtkb.

? tegkl
tegkl kgk pcruok
pcruokakh
akh ykh
ykhi
i spcs
spcsefe
efel,
l, teg
tegkl
kl kgk
iujpkbkh ktku okikejkhk.

0 Bkru
Bkrutk
tkh
h susu
susu ykhi
ykhi tc
tcbk
bka
a ge
getk
tkjo
joka
ka ikrk
ikrkj
j
 ocruoka jchnkge lcrua gkh tcrgkpkt chgkpkh
 putea lcluhehikh

7 jchyco
jchycokol
kolkh
kh ocrtkj
ocrtkjoka
okahyk
hyk lclcht
lclchtkbk
kbkh
h gkre
gkre
lc`kp tcrscout

VEE. ]CJOKAKPKH
K. Ksk
skj
j ``u
ulk
 

;. ]ut
utea
ea tcb
cbu
ur
]kgk pcr`dokkh
pcr`dokkh bkrutk
bkrutkh
h putea tcbur tcbur getkjokalk
getkjokalkh
h gchikh kskj ksctkt.
Bkrutkh tcbur ykhi getkjoka kskj ksctkt ocruoka jchnkge kikl jchichtkb. Akb
ehe jchkhgklkh
jchkhgklkh okawk strultur
strultur prdtc
prdtceh
eh pchyu
pchyusuh
suh pkgk tcbur tegkl skjk. ]rdscs
gchkturkse tcrscout tcrnkge lkrchk ocrcklsehyk iuis prdtceh gchikh kskj ksctkt.
?. Jehykl
Gkre bkrutk
bkrutkh
h jehykl skyur
skyur ykhi skyk
skyk kjkte, sctcbka
sctcbka skyk ocrelkh
ocrelkh lurkhi
bcoea scpubua tctcs kskj `ulk, tegkl kgk pcruokakh ykhi spcsefel, tegkl kgk
iujpkbkh ktku okikejkhk. Akb ehe jchkhgklkh okawk jehykl tcrscout tegkl 
jchikhguhi prdtceh scgelet puh jcbkelkh akhyk bepeg ktk bcjkl.
0. Pusu
]kgk pcr`dokkh bkrutkh susu getkjokal
getkjokalkh
kh gchikh
gchikh kskj ksctkt. Bkrutkh
Bkrutkh susu
ykhi tcbka getkjoka kskj ksctkt ocruoka jchnkge lcrua gkh tcrgkpkt chgkpkh.
Akb ehe jchkhgklkh okawk strultur prdtceh pchyusuh pkgk susu tegkl skjk.
]rdscs gchkturkse
gchkturkse tcrscou
tcrscoutt tcrnkge
tcrnkge lkrchk
lkrchk ocrckl
ocrcklsehyk
sehyk iuis prdtc
prdtceh
eh gchikh
gchikh kskj
ksctkt.

7. Lc`kp
  lc`kp
lc`kp nui
nuikk gkpkt
gkpkt geidbd
geidbdhil
hilkh
kh scok
scokike
ike sujocr
sujocr prd
prdtce
tceh
h lkrchk
lkrchk jcj
jcjebe
ebele
le
lkhguhikh prdtceh bcoea gkre ;1 % yketu scocskr ?1,91%. tehiiehyk Hk@b pkgk
lc`kp
lc`kp yke
yketu
tu gchikh
gchikh pcr
pcrchg
chgkjk
kjkh
h jch
jchiiu
iiuhkl
hklkh
kh bkr
bkrutk
utkh
h kskj
kskj `ul
`ulkk ktku kskj
ksctkt (@A0@DDA) jch`kpke =,=5% gkh jchehilktlkh lkgkr prdtceh aehiik
?3,3=%. ]rdscs pcrchgkjkh kjpks lc`kp gchikh bkrutkh kskj ksctkt jkjpu
jchuruhlkh lkgkr ikrkj gkre ;5,=3% jchnkge 7,3%. Akb tcrscout tcrnkge lkrchk
kskj `ulk gkh ikrkj gkpkt ocrcklse jcjochtul hktreuj ksctkt (@A0@DDHk)
gkh kskj lbdregk (A@b).
 

O. Ikrkj
;. ]ut
utea
ea tcbu
burr
 

]cr`do
]cr`dokkh
kkh pch
pchich
ichgkp
gkpkh
kh prd
prdtceh
tceh gchikh
gchikh ikr
ikrkj
kj geb
gebklu
klulkh
lkh gchikh
gchikh
jchkjokalkh scgelet gcje scgelet ikrkj kjdheuj subfkt lc gkbkj bkrutkh
 prdtceh sc`krk ldhteheu skjpke bkrutkh nchua pkgk pcr`dokkh ehe lctelk lc
gkbkj
gkbkj bkrutk
bkrutkh
h prdtce
prdtceh
h getkjo
getkjokal
kalkh
kh ikrkj
ikrkj kjdheu
kjdheuj
j sub
subfkt
fkt skj
skjpke
pke nchua
nchua
bkrutk
bkrutkh
h prdtce
prdtceh
h jchich
jchichgkp
gkp jcj
jcjoch
ochtul
tul chgkpk
chgkpkh
h putea.
putea. jchich
jchichgkp
gkphyk
hyk
 prdtceh tcrscout gescokolkh lkrchk kgkhyk ldjpctese khtkrk edh-edh ikrkj
kjdheuj gchikh jdbclub prdtceh uhtul jchielkt ker Lkrchk edh-edh gkre
ikrkj kjdheujbcoea
kjdheujbcoea jugka gkbkj jchielkt
jchielkt ker jchy
jchycokol
cokolkh
kh lcbkru
lcbkrutkh
tkh
 prdtceh gkbkj ker ocrlurkhi! Gchikh pchkjokakh ikrkj sc/krk ldhteheu
jdbclub ker klkh lcbukr gkre bkrutkh gkh jchichgkp.
?. Jehykl
Pkjk akbhyk gkre bkrutkh kskj `ulk gkre bkrutkh jehykl skyur ykhi
skyk kjkte, sctcbka skyk ocrelkh tkourkh ikrkj akbus, tegkl kgk pcruokakh
ykhi
ykhi spc
spcsefe
sefel,
l, tegkl kgk iuj
iujpkb
pkbkh
kh ktk
ktku
u okikej
okikejkhk
khk.. jch
jchkhg
khgklk
klkh
h okawk
okawk
jehykl tcrscout tegkl jchikhguhi prdtceh scgelet puh jcbkelkh akhyk bepeg
ktk bcjkl.

0. Pusu
]kgk skjpbc susu ykhi skyk kjkte gchikh pchkjokakh ououl ikrkj,
jchycokolkh pcruokakh ykhi spcsefel. Gkre wkrhkhyk etu jchnkge luhehi
gkh jchichtkb, scaehiik oesk gesejpublkh susu ehe jchikhguhi prdtceh ykhi
skhikt tehiie.
7. Lc`kp
Gkre skjpcb ykhi skyk kjkte lc`kp jkhes ykhi skyk tkjokae gchikh
tkourkh
tkourkh ikrkj akbus etu, jchycoko
jchycokolkh
lkh ocrtkj
ocrtkjokahy
okahykk lclch
lclchtkbkh
tkbkh gkre lc`kp
tcrscou
tcrscout,
t, gkr
gkree akb ehe oesk
oesk letk
letk sejpub
sejpublkh
lkh okawk lc`kp jkhes ehe sugka
jchikh
jchikhguh
guhi
i prdtceh
prdtceh tct
tctkpe
kpe gchikh
gchikh get
getkjo
kjokal
kalkhy
khykk ikrkj
ikrkj jklk
jklk prd
prdtce
tceh
h
tcrscout ocrtkjoka scgelet.

VEEEE. LCPE
VE LCPEJ
J]SB
SBKH
KH
 

]rdtceh kgkbka ldjpdhch gkskr gkh utkjk jklkhkh ykhi gepcrbulkh dbca
scjukjklabul aegup scokike okiekh gkre gkiehi, nkrehikh lubet, dtdt, dtkl, scb gkrka
jcrka, rkjout,gkh drikh tuoua bkehhyk ykhi geokhiuh gkre prdtceh (Pkhgnknk, ?=;=).
]rdtceh jcjpuhyke fuhise pchtehi yketu uhtul pcrtujouakh, jcjpcrokele
scb tuo
tuoua
ua ykh
ykhiru
iruskl
skl,, oka
okakh
kh pcjoch
pcjochtul
tul pbksjk
pbksjk lcb
lcbchn
chnkr,
kr, adr
adrjdh
jdhc,
c, gkh chzej,
chzej,
`kgkhikh chcrie nelk tcrnkgelclurkhikh, jchnkik lcscejokhikh kskj oksk gkrka
(Pkhgnknk, ?=;=).
]rdtceh jcrupklkh rkhilkekh kskj-kskj kjehd ykhi scluchhyk getchtulkh
dbca ldgcichctel. Ococrkpk kskj kjehd ykhi jchyusuh tegkl gkpkt gesehtcses gkbkj
tuou
tuoua
a (kskj
(kskj kjeh
kjehdc
dcsch
schse
sekb
kb)) scaeh
scaehii
iikk ak
akru
russ ge
gegk
gkpk
pktl
tlkh
kh gk
gkre
re jk
jklk
lkhk
hkh
h yk
ykhi
hi
geldhsujse (Pkhgnknk, ?=;=).
Gkre skjpcb ykhi sugka skyk kjkte oesk gesejpublkh okawk prdtceh ykhi
 pkbehi tehiie kgkbka pcrtkjk susu, lcguk tcbur, gkh ykhi lcteik lc`kp jkhes. Lchkpk
jehykl tegkl tcrjksul, lkrchk jehykl akhyk jchikhguhi bepeg/bcjkl.

EQ. PK_KH
Pcjdikk uhtu
Pcjdi uhtul
l prklteluj
prklteluj ocrelu
ocreluthyk,
thyk, oesk gebkl
gebklulkh
ulkh jchi
jchiiuhkl
iuhklkh
kh kbkt-kbk
kbkt-kbktt
ykhi ocrstkhgkr lausus, gkh gegkjpehie bkhisuhi dbca gdsch pcjoejoehi, kikr 
 prklteluj oesk ocrnkbkh bkh`kr scrtk jklsejkb. Kkkjeeeh .

Q. BKJ]E_KH G
GD
DLSJCHWKPE

QE. GKFWK_ ]S
]SPWKLK
 

Gc jkh. ;559. Lejek Jklkhkh. Okhguhi. EWO ]rcss.

Gcve H. ?=;=. Hutretedh khg Fddg IezeuhtulLcbukrik. Nklkrtk> ]WLdjpks Jcgek
 Huskhtkrk.
Bcahehicr KB. ;51?. Gkskr-Gkskr Oedlejek. Nklkrtk> Crbkhiik Perknuggeh P.
?=;?..
?=;? ]chuh
]chuhtuh
tuh ]rklteluj
]rklteluj Oedl
Oedlejek.
ejek. Jklksskr>
Jklksskr> Shevc
Shevcrsetks
rsetks
Akskhuggeh.
Pujkrgnd G. ?==1.]chikhtkr Lejek> Oulu ]khgukh Lubeka Jkakseswk
Lcgdltcrkhgkh ]rdirkj Ptrktk E Fklubtks Oedclskltk. Nklkrtk> ]chcroet Oulu
Lcgdltcrkh CI@.
Yerkakge lusujka J. ;515. Oedlejek ]rdtceh, Chzej, gkh Kskj Hulbckt.
Okhguhi> Ehstetut Wclhdbdie Okhguhi.
Ukzeg C. ?==6. ]chuhtuh ]rklteluj Oedlejek. Udiyklkrtk> KHGE

attps>//www.k`kgcjek.cgu/;59;6513/BK]D_KHT]_KLWELSJT]_DWCEH
geklscs pkgk 7 Gcscjocr ?=?=. ]ulub ;6.== YEO