YCHOKHGBLO DK HGL@YHØH@BKOTL GLO CHW EH@BCBHW 

TK@H1 Y^HGTBGHW DK G[BDHDL R G^BHOQH KO

KC FLJH^ R GH^TBCCH @BW @HOLW TK
KOWKØHO
EKGFH1 >5->2 DK @HRL >9>9
OL@N^K [DW1 YKX[KØLW JKOBLW
Y^LEKWBLOHC ^KWYLOWHNCK1 MK^CR HCKVHOD^H YK^DL@L GH^^BCCL
J^[YL
J^[YL KTH^BL1 @HD^KW JKWTHOTKW, OBØLW
CHGTHOTKW R OBØLW DK 5 H 88 @KWKW
BOTKOWBLOHCBDHD1 

•   ^khcbzhrk`ls hgtbvbdhdks gl`l kstrhtkjbh phrh elrthckgkr vàogucls hekgtbvls ko

Cls obøls y obøhs y `uakrks jksthotks durhotk su dkshrrlccl.
•   Grkhrk`ls glo cls gubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls ksphgbls phrh botkjrhrols y
rkhcbzhr dbekrkotks, `houhcbdhdks glo cls obøls y obøhs dksdk cls fljhrks glo kc
ebo dk dkshrrlcchr ch `ltrbgbdhd y jkokrhr uoh kdughgb÷o h`lrlsh glo ch eh`bcbh.
•   Yrl`lvkrk`ls ch chgtho
chgthogbh
gbh `htk
`htkroh
roh ko chs usuhrbhs dk ch [DW pk
pkqukøls
qukøls jkobls
htrhvkz dk chs gfhrchs tkcke÷obghs glo kc ebo dk glogbkotbzhr slnrk su b`plrthogbh
phrh kc dkshrrlccl dk cls obøls y obøhs.
•   El`kothr ko chs eh`bcbhs kxpkrbkogbhs dk ggubdhdl
ubdhdl y hu
hutlgubdhdl
tlgubdhdl y ch elr`h
elr`hgb÷o
gb÷o
ko fènbtls dk vbdh shcudhnck plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs glo kc ebo dk
glogbkotbzhr h chs `bs`hs dk ch [DW pkqukøls jkobls cl b`plrthotk dk tkokr
gubdhdl ko ch k`krjkogbh dkc glvbd-82.
BODBGHDL^KW1

•   Guhodl ck sloràko, dkvukcvk ch slorbsh. 

•   @brh glo htkogb÷o kc rlstrl dk uoh pkrsloh quk ck fhnch.  
•   @brh glo htkogb÷o kc rlstrl dk uoh pkrsloh quk ck fhnch.  
•   [sh
[sh jkstls
jkst ls  phrh bodbghrck quk qubkrk hcjl.  
•   slstkok r ch thzh phrh nknkr . 
 Hyudh h slstkokr
•   Ks ghphz dk `hotkokrsk skothdl. 

DKWG^BYGBLO DK CH KVYK^BKOGBH YKDHJLJBGH

 H@N BKOTK YKDHJLJBGL 
 H@NBKOTK
OBGBL1
Glo uo glrdbhc shcudl ch dlgkotk dk ch [DW Ykqukøls Jkobls sk prkskoth h ch eh`bcbh
plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obgh dkskèodlcks uo nuko dàh dk thc elr`h quk pldh`ls
dhrols gukoth dkc ksthdl dk cls botkjrhotks dk chs eh`bcbhs y kxpcbgèodlcks kc elr`htl dk
cch`hdhs.
DKWH^^LCCL
Wlgbhcbzhrk y dbcbjkogbhrk kc oukvl elr`htl dk cccch`hdhs,
h`hdhs, cukjl bodhjhrk`ls k kcc dkshrrlccl
dkc obøl y ch obøh phrh pldk
pldkrr slgbhcbzhr kc lnskrvhd
lnskrvhdlr,
lr, th`nbâo dhrk`ls h glolgkr ch juàh
`bs `hols
`hols tk ko koskøho,
skøho, gl`l kstrhtkjbh phrh elrthckgkr chs p prègtbghs
règtbghs dk gu gubdhdl
bdhdl y
grbhozh, durhotk
durhotk ch cch`hdh fhnchrk dk ch prhgtbgh 87,elrthck
87,elrthckgkr
gkr kxpkrbkogbhs sbjobebghtbvhs
sbjobebghtbvhs
plr `kdbl dkc aukjl ch rkgrkhgb÷o y ch cbtkrhturh dksdk ch jksthgb÷o phrh su dkshrrlccl glo
ch prhgtbgh 89, qukrk`ls  prl`lvkr ko chs eh`bcbhs ch hutlol`àh dk cls obøls y obøhs plr
`kdbl dk gfhrchs phrh tkokrcls ko gukoth ko guhcqubkr dbhcljl l hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdhs ko
 

kc fljhr glo ch prègtbgh 88,sk nusgh ko cls nkokebgbhrbls y gubdhdlrks el`kothr kc

dkrkgfl h tkokr uoh bdkotbdhd phrh bdkotbebghrols ko oukstrl gbrgucl slgbhc dksdk ch obøkz
glo kstk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl elrthckgkrk`ls cls vàogucls h`lrlsls, h trhvâs dkc
rktl –kccls rukdho kccls shctho‐ quk sk kogukotrh ko ch pèjboh 8> cls gubdhdlrks ck hrho
`lvb`bkotls ko cls pbks glo cls pb`ploks dk cls obøls y obøhs phrh rkhcbzhr kstb`uchgb÷o
y dk ksth `hokrh jkokrhr vàogucls hekgtbvls kotrk
kotrk ch eh`bcbh.
Glo chs `uakrks jksthotks trhnhahrk`ls plr `kdbl dk ch kstb`uchgb÷o glo cls pb`ploks
y grk`h fu`kgthotk uols `hshaks phrh rkchahrsk y jlzhrsk kc `lvb`bkotl dkc nknk, phrh
kvbdkogbh sk rkjbstrho eltls y vbdkls dk ch hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdh ko ghsh. 

 HGGBLOKW DK G[BDHDL
Yrl`lvkrk`ls plr `kdbl dk chs cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs chs prègtbghs dk gubdhdl h trhvâs
dkc kakrgbgbl prègtbgl dkc chvhdl dk `hols kc guhc sk rkhcbzhrè glo hjuh y ahn÷o ko cls
`l`kotls hdkguhdls
hdkguhdls phrh kvbthr ch prlphjhgb÷o dk koekr`kdhdks gl`l cl ks kc glvbd-
82.
GBK^^K  

¼Ck prkjuothrk`ls
prkjuothrk`ls trhnhah`ls hgl
hglrdk
rdk hc tk`h< ¼Eub rkspktulsh< ¼Kc tbk`pl trhnhahdl
euk kc hdkguhdl< Cls phrtbgbph
phrtbgbphotks
otks sk gl`prl`ktko h trhs`bt
trhs`btbrbr cl hprkodbdl h su
gl`uobdhd ols dkspkdb`ls
dkspkdb`ls dkskèodlck uo ekcbz dàh y quk `b
 HOKVLW 
Elr`htl dk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl, dbrkgtlrbl, elr`htl dk olvkdhdks dlgu`kotl `bs
`hols tk koskøho.

^KG[^WLW  

pb`ploks, grk`h fu`kgthotk, dlgu`kotl `bs `hols tk koskøh.

@HTK^BHCKW1

Tkcâelols, gl`puthdlr
NBNCBLJ^HEÀHW 

GBNK^J^HEBH  
KUHC[HGBLO  

Ylr `kdbl dk chs cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs dk ksth sk`hoh pudk kvbdkogbhr quk cls obøls y
obøhs sk kogukotrho nbko ko su dkshrrlccl y gu`pcko glo ch ksghch guhcbthtbvh skjño ch
kdhd dkc obøl, bjuhc chs `uakrks jksthotks sk `lstrhrlo glotkoths glo chs hgtbvbdhdks
quk sk dkshrrlcchrlo plr `kdbl dk chs dbekrkotks kstrhtkjbhs pkdhj÷jbghs phrh el`kothr
cls vàogucls hekgtbvls ko ch eh`bcbh.

^KECKVBLO1
Glo `b pchokhgb÷o prl`lvkrâ vàogucls hekgtbvls ko chs eh`bcbhs
e h`bcbhs h trhvâs dk cchs
hs dbekrkotks
`houhcbdhdks quk sk rkhcbzhrlo durhotk ch sk`hoh gl`phrtbkodl y dbseruthodl glo cls
obøls y obøhs kc tbk`pl cbnrk ko ghsh . 
 

 
YCHOKHGBLO DK HGL@YHØH@BKOTL GLO CHW EH@BCBHW 

TK@H1 Y^HGTBGHW DK G[BDHDL R G^BHOQH KO

KC FLJH^ R GH^TBCCH @BW @HOLW TK
KOWKØHO
EKGFH1 >5->2 DK @HRL >9>9
OL@N^K [DW1
[DW1 YKX[KØLW JKOBLW
Y^LEKWBLOHC ^KWYLOWHNCK1 MK^CR HCKVHOD^H YK^DL@L GH^^BCCL
J^[YL
J^[YL KTH^BL1 @HD^KW R OBØLW DK 8 HØL H > HØLW
BOTKOWBLOHCBDHD1
•   ^khcbzhrk`ls `houhcbdhdks gl`l kstrhtkjbh phrh grkhr kxpkrbkogbhs
sbjobebghtbvhs y elrthckgkr vàogucls hekgtbvls ko Cls obøls y obøhs.
•   Grkhrk`ls glo cl clss gubdhd
gubdhdlrks
lrks obø
obøls
ls y obøhs `houhcbdhdks glo clclss `htkrbhcks quk
tkojh`ls ko ghsh phrh hprlvkgfhr kc tbk`pl y grkhr chzls h`lrlsls kotrk ch
eh`bcbh.
•   Lrbkothrk`ls h ch chss eh`bcbhs durhotk ch cch`hdh glo ch juàh `bs `hol
`holss tk koskøho,
glo tkslrls phrh ch kxpclrhgb÷o kc aukjl y kc dkshrrlccl dk kxpkrbkogbhs hrtàstbghs
glo chs obøhs y obøls.
•   El`kothr ko ch chss eh`bcbhs kxpkrbkogbhs d dkk gu
gubdhdl
bdhdl y hutlgubdhdl y ch elr`h
elr`hgb÷o
gb÷o ko
fènbtls dk vbdh shcudhnck plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs glo kc ebo dk
glogbkotbzhr
gubdhdl ko chhk`krjkogbh
chs `bs`hsdkc
dkglvbd-82.
ch [DW  pkqukøls jkobls cl b`plrthotk dk tkokr
BODBGHDL^KW1

•  Wbjuk glo cch

h `b
`brhdh
rhdh gguhodl
uhodl uoh p pkrsloh
krsloh skøhch glo kc dkdl.
•  [sh phchnr hs  phrh gl`uobghr gl`l sk sbkotk 
[sh
•  Guhodl qubkrk fhg
fhgkr
kr chs gglshs
lshs pl
plrr sb sslcl
lcl rkg
rkgfhzh
fhzh ch hyudh d
dk
k cls gubdhdlrks.
•  kpktbr ,  plr bobgbhtbvh prlpbh
Xubkrk r kpktb prlpbh hggbloks quk fh fkgfl
hotkrblr`kot k. 
•  Ck justh gl`phrtbr glo ltrls obøls. 
DKWG^BYGBLO DK CH KVYK^BKOGBH YKDHJLJBGH

BOBGBL1
Glo uo glrdbhc shcudl ch dlgkotk dk ch [DW Ykqukøls Jkobls sk prkskoth h ch eh`bcbh
plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obgh dkskèodlcks uo nuko dàh dk thc elr`h quk pldh`ls
dhrols gukoth dkc ksthdl dk cls botkjrhotks dk chs eh`bcbhs y kxpcbgèodlcks kc elr`htl dk
cch`hdhs.
DKWH^^LCCL1
Wlgbhcbzhrk y dbcbjkogbhrk kc oukvl elr`htl dk cch`hdh
cch`hdhs,
s, cukjl bodhjhrk`ls k kcc dkshrrlccl
dkc obøl y ch obøh phrh pldkr
pldkr dbcbjkogbhr kc lnskrvhdlr dkc obøl phrh sshnkr
hnkr sb gu`pck glo
ch ksghch
ksghch guhcbthtbvh, th`nbâo dhrk`ls h gl glolgkr
olgkr ch juàh `bs `h`hols
ols tk koskøh
koskøho, o, gl`l
kstrhtkjbh phrh elrthckgkr chs prègtbghs dk gubdhdl y grbho
grbhozh,
zh, durhotk ch cch`hdh fhnchrk
dk ch prhgtbgh 89, qukrk`ls prl`lvkr ko chs eh`bcbhs ch hutlol`àh dk ccls ls obøls
obøls y obøhs
plr `kdbl dk gfhrchs phrh tkokrcls ko gukoth ko guhcqubkr dbhcljl l hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdhs
ko kc fljhr glo ch prègtbgh 88,sk nusgh ko cls nkokebgbhrbls y gubdhdlrks el`kothr kc
dkrkgfl h tkokr uoh bdkotbdhd phrh bdkotbebghrols ko oukstrl gbrgucl slgbhc dksdk ch obøkz
glo kstk hgl`phøh`bkotl
chs dbekrkotks hgtbvbdhdks tkcke÷obgl
rkgtlrhs helrthckgkrk`ls cls vàogucls
trhvâs dkc rktl h`lrlsls,
–phbshaks plr ‐`kdbl
ehotèstbgls   quk dk
sk
 

kogukotrh ko ch pèjboh
pèjboh 85,dlodk cls gubdhdlrks cks hrho uo phbshak ko kc pbsl glo glo tbzhs
y ko kc gkotrl ck hrho uo gh`bol dlodk kc obøl l ch obøh aujhrh glo cls pb`ploks
rkglrrbkodl kc gh`bol dk ksth `hokrh kc obøl l ch obøh kstè dkshrrlcchodl ch `ltrbgbdhd
eboh, grkhodl vàogucls hekgtbvls kotrk ch eh`bcbh phrh kvbdkogbh sk rkjbstrho eltls y vbdkls
dk ch hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdh ko ghsh
ghsh..
 HGGBLOKW DK G[BDHDL  
Yrl`lvkrk`ls plr `kdbl dk chs cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs chs prègtbghs dk gubdhdl h trhvâs
dkc kakrgbgblhdkguhdls
`l`kotls prègtbgllsdkc
hdkguhd chvhdl
phrh dkch`hols
kvbthr kc guhc dk
prlphjhgb÷o sk rkhcbzhrè glo hjuh
koekr`kdhdks gl`ly ahn÷o koglvbd-
cl ks kc cls
82.
GBK^^K
¼Cks prkjuothrk`ls
prkjuothrk`ls trhnhah`ls hglrdk hc tk`h< ¼Eub rkspktul
rkspktulsh<
sh< ¼Kc tbk`pl
trhnhahdl euk kc hdkguhdl<
hdkguhdl< Cls phrtbgbphotks sk gl` gl`prl`ktko
prl`ktko h trhs`btbr cl hprkodbdl h
su gl`uobdhd ols dkspkdb`ls dkskèodlck
dkskèodlck uo ekcbz dàh y quk `b Dbls ol cls nkodbjh.
 HOKVLW 
Elr`htl dk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl, dbrkgtlrbl, elr`htl dk olvkdhdks, lnskrvhdlr
dkc obøl, dlgu`kotl `bs `hols tk koskøho
^KG[^WLW  
Yb`ploks, tbzh, ghrtbcch `bs `hols tk koskøho.
@HTK^BHCKW
tkcâelol, gl`puthdlr
NBNCBLJ^HEÀHW

GBNK^J^HEBHW 

KUHC[HGBLO1
Ylr `kdbl dk chs cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs pudk kvbdkogbhr quk cls nkokebgbhrbls y gubdhdlrks
kstèo glotkotls glo cls `htkrbhcks plr quk fho pldbdl kakguthr chs `houhcbdhdks
pchokhdhs plr cls hjkotks kdughtbvls glo cls obøls y obøhs grkhodl kxpkrbkogbhs
sbjobebghtbvhs phrh su dkshrrlccl gljobtbvl.
^KECKVBLO
KC prl`lvkr chs hgtbvbdhdks cñdbghs ko ch eh`bcbh hyudho h elrthckgkr vàogucls h`lrlsls
glo cls botkjrhotk dkc fljh
fljhr,
r, grkhodl ksphgbls rkgrkh
rkgrkhtbvls
tbvls phrh kc jlgk dk cls obøls
obøls y
obøhs quk hyudho ko su dkshrrlccl glo oukvls hprkodbzhaks durhotk chs dbekrkotks
hgtbvbdhdks rkgtlrhs.
 

 
YCHOKHGBLO DK HGL@YHØH@BKOTL GLO CHW EH@BCBHW 

TK@H1 Y^HGTBGHW DK G[BDHDL R G^BHOQH KO

KC FLJH^ R GH^TBCCH @BW @HOLW TK
KOWKØHO
EKGFH1 >5->2 DK @HRL >9>9
OL@N^K [DW1
[DW1 YKX[KØLW JKOBLW
Y^LEKWBLOHC ^KWYLOWHNCK1 MK^CR HCKVHOD^H YK^DL@L GH^^BCCL
J^[YL
J^[YL KTH^BL1 @HD^KW R OBØLW DK 7 HØL H ; HØLW
BOTKOWBLOHCBDHD1
•   ^khcbzhrk`ls `houhcbdhdks gl`l kstrhtkjbh phrh grkhr kxpkrbkogbhs
sbjobebghtbvhs y elrthckgkr ch `ltrbgbdhd jruksh ko cls obøls y obøhs dk ch [DW
pkqukøls jkobl.
•   Grkhrk`ls glo cl clss gubdhd
gubdhdlrks
lrks obø
obøls
ls y obøhs `houhcbdhdks glo clclss `htkrbhcks quk
tkojh`ls ko ghsh phrh hprlvkgfhr kc tbk`pl y grkhr chzls h`lrlsls kotrk ch
eh`bcbh.
•   Lrbkothrk`ls h chs eh`bcbhs h trhvâs dk gf gfhrchs
hrchs tkcke÷obghs cl b`plrthogbh dk
glogbkotbzhr h cls obøls y obøhs dk ch trhosbgb÷o h ch ksgukch.
•   El`kothr ko ch chss eh`bcbhs kxpkrbkogbhs ddk
k gubdhdl y hutlgubd
hutlgubdhdl
hdl y ch elr`hgb÷o ko
fènbtls dk vbdh shcudhnck plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obghs glo kc ebo dk
glogbkotbzhr
gubdhdl ko chhk`krjkogbh
chs `bs`hsdkc
dkglvbd-82.
ch [DW  pkqukøls jkobls cl b`plrthotk dk tkokr
BODBGHDL^KW1

•   Glo `htkrbhcks dbvkrsls glostruyk ksgkohrbls phrh aujhr.

•   Grkh uo aukjl ushodl lnaktls y sbtuhgbloks b`hjbohrbhs.
•   ^kglolgk chs dbekrko
dbekrkogbhs
gbhs eàsbghs kotrk uo fl`nrk y uoh `uakr plr sus usls
gl`uoks.
•   Huoquk skho dbekrkotks, pukdk rkchgblohr cls lnaktls.
•   Yrkjuoth kc plrquâ dk chs glshs.
•   ^kglolgk quk p phrh
hrh ln
lntkokr
tkokr hcjuoh
hcjuohss gl
glshs
shs f
fhy
hy quk rkhcbzhr uo botkrgh`nbl.

DKWG^BYGBLO DK CH KVYK^BKOGBH YKDHJLJBGH

BOBGBL1
Glo uo glrdbhc shcudl ch dlgkotk dk ch [DW Ykqukøls Jkobls sk prkskoth h ch eh`bcbh
plr `kdbl dk cch`hdhs tkcke÷obgh dkskèodlcks uo nuko dàh dk thc elr`h quk pldh`ls
dhrols gukoth dkc ksthdl dk cls botkjrhotks dk chs eh`bcbhs y kxpcbgèodlcks kc elr`htl dk
cch`hdhs.
DKWH^^LCCL1
Wlgbhcbzhrk y dbcbjkogbhrk kc oukvl elr`htl dk cch`hdh
cch`hdhs,
s, cukjl bodhjhrk`ls kc dkshrrlccl
dkc obøl y ch obøh phrh pldkr
pldkr dbcbjkogbhr kc lnskrvhdlr dkc obøl ph
phrh
rh shnkr sb gu`pck glo
ch ksghch
ksghch gu
guhcbthtbvh,
hcbthtbvh, th`nb
th`nbâo
âo dhrk
dhrk`ls
`ls h gl
glolgkr
olgkr ch juàh `b
`bss `hol
`holss tk koskøho, gl`l
kstrhtkjbh phrh elrthckgkr chs prègtbghs dk gubdhdl y grbhozh, du durhotk
rhotk ch cch`hdh fhnchrk
dk ch prhgtbgh 89, qukrk`ls prl`lvkr ko chs eh`bcbhs ch hutlol`àh dk ccls ls obøls
obøls y obøhs
plr `kdbl dk gfhrchs phrh tkokrcls ko gukoth ko guhcqubkr dbhcljl l hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdhs
ko kc fljhr
dkrkgfl glo uoh
h tkokr ch prègtbgh 88,sk
bdkotbdhd phrhnusgh ko cls ko
bdkotbebghrols nkokebgbhrbls y gubdhdlrks
oukstrl gbrgucl el`kothr
slgbhc dksdk kc
ch obøkz
 

glo kstk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl elrthckgkrk`ls cls vàogucls h`lrlsls, plr `kdbl dk
chs dbekrkotks hgtbvbdhdks rkgtlrhs h trhvâs dkc rktl –vh`ls h grkhr glo phcls dk phckth ‐
quk sk kogukotrh
kogukotrh ko ch pèjboh 84,dlodk cls ggubdhdlrks
ubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls kchnlrhrho uoh
ghabth h`hrrhdh glo choh y ck dbnuahrho ch eruth quk hc obøl l obøh `ès ck justk dk ksth
`hokrh sk rkchgbloh `ès glo ch eh`bcbh grkhodl gloebhozh, y chsls hekgtbvls ko cls
`bs`ls, phrh kvbdkogbh
kvbdkogbh sk rkjbstrho eltls y vbdk
vbdkls
ls dk ch hgtbvbdhd rkhcbzhdh ko ghsh.
 HGGBLOKW DK G[BDHDL

Yrl`lvkrk`ls
dkc plr `kdbl
kakrgbgbl prègtbgl dk chsdk
dkc chvhdl cch`hdhs
`hols tkcke÷obghs chs prègtbghs
kc guhc sk rkhcbzhrè dk gubdhdl
glo hjuh h trhvâs
y ahn÷o ko cls
`l`kotls hdkguhdls phrh kvbthr ch prlphjhgb÷o dk koekr`kdhdks gl`l cl ks kc glvbd-
82.
GBK^^K
¼Cks prkjuothrk`ls
prkjuothrk`ls trhnhah`ls hglrdk hc tk`h< ¼Eub rkspktulsh
rkspktulsh<
< ¼Kc tbk`pl trhnhahdl
euk kc hdkguhdl< Cls phrtbgbph
phrtbgbphotks
otks sk gl`prl`ktko h trhs`bt
trhs`btbrbr cl hprkodbdl h su
gl`uobdhd ols dkspkdb`ls
dkspkdb`ls dkskèodlck uo ekcbz dàh y quk `b Dbls ol cls nkodbjh.
 HOKVLW
Elr`htl dk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl, dbrkgtlrbl, elr`htl dk olvkdhdks, lnskrvhdlr
dkc obøl, dlgu`kotl `bs `hols tk koskøho
^KG[^WLW

@HTK^BHCKW

NBNCBLJ^HEBH

GBNK^J^HEBH

KUHC[HGBLO
Glo `b pchokhgb÷o pudk cckvhr h ghnl ko cls gubdhdlrks, nkokebgbhrbls chs hgtbvbdhdks h
dkshrrlcchr glo cls obøls y obøhs grkhodl oukvls hprkodbzhaks y gl`phrtbkodl ko eh`bcbh
`l`kotls hjrhdhncks quk sk jkokrho durhotk chs dbekrkotks hgtbvbdhdks rkgtlrhs
trhnhahdhs.

^KECKVBLO
Chs hgtbvbdhdks rkhcbzhdhs slo Chs hprlpbhdhs phrh hyudhr hc dkshrrlccl dk cls obøls y
obøhs dk hgukrdl hc rhojl dk kdhd y th`nbâo sk kstè elrthckgbkodl chs rkchgbloks
botkrpkrslohcks dk ghdh obøl y obøh dk gkrl h gbogl høls, grkhodl vàogucls h`lrlsls
kotrk phdrk k fbals y kxpkrbkogbhs sbjobebghtbvhs.
 

 
KOWKØHO  
YCHOKHGB×O YKDHJLJBGH @BW @HOLW TK KOWKØHO
TK@H1 GH^TBCCH @BW @HOLW TK KOWKØHO R Y^HGTBGH
DK G[BDHDL R G^BHOQH KO KC FLJH^
EKGFH1 Wk`hoh 4 (>5 hc >6 @HRL)
OL@N^K DK CH [DW1 YKX[KØLW JKOBLW
Y^LEKWBLOHC HOJR UK^JH^H L^LQGL
^KWYLOWHNCK1
OBUKC L J^[YL1
@HD^KW
88 JKWTHOKW R CHGTHOTKW, OBØLW DK 5 H
@KWKW,
BOTKOWBLOHCBDHD1

✗  Grkhrk`ls kspksphgbls
hgbls dk kstb`uch
kstb`uchgb÷o
gb÷o y phrtbgbph
phrtbgbphgb÷o
gb÷o kotrk cls nkokebgbhrbls y su
suss
gubdhdlrks h trhvâs dk hgtbvbdhdks dk kstb`uchgb÷o phrh uo nuko dkshrrlccl boehotbc
dksdk ch jksthgb÷o.
✗  Yrl`lvkrk`ls botkrh
botkrhggbloks
ggbloks skosbncks y hgljkdlrhs h trhvtrhvâs
âs dk kakrgbgbls dk
kstb`uchgb÷o phrh quk chs `hdrks jksthotks, obøhs y obøls ko gl`phøàh dk sus
eh`bcbhrks l gubdhdlrks dbserutko dkc tbk`pl ko ghsh y `kalrko chs rkchgbloks
botkrpkrslohcks.
✗  Yrlvkkrk`ls ch chgthogbh `htkroh ko chs usuhrbhs dk ch [ds. YKX[KØLW
JKOBLW h trhvâs dk gfhrchs tkcke÷obghs, glo kc ebo dk glogbkotbzhr slnrk su
b`plrthogbh phrh kc dkshrrlccl dk cls obøls y obøhs.
✗  Yrlplodrk`ls ko cls gubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls fènbtls y kstbcls dk vbdh
shcudhnck, h trhvâs dkc kakrgbgbl prègtbgl dkc glrrkgtl chvhdl dk `hols, phrh
prkvkobr euturhs koekr`kdhdks.

BODBGHDL^KW
BODBGHDL^KW H DKWH^^LCCH^.
DKWH^^LCCH ^. 
✗  ^ksplodk h chs h gtbvbdhdks l aujuktks quk kc hductl ck prkskoth 
hgtbvbdhdks
✗  ^khggbloh glo hjhjrhdl
rhdl durhotk hgtbvb
hgtbvbdhdks
dhdks gl
gl`phrtbdhs
`phrtbdhs glo pkrslohs. 
✗  Botkrhgtñh glo chs pk
pkrslohs
rslohs ko kc auk
aukjl.
jl.

DKWG^BYGBLO DK CH KVYK^BKOGBH YKDHJLJBGH  

BOBGBL
Bobgbhrk`ls ch cch`hdh glo uo glrdbhc shcudl h cls gubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls, ck pkdbrk`ls
quk
y h chols
vkzgukotko gl`l fhokcksthdl
dbcbjkogbhrk`ls eàsbgh y k`lgblohc`kotk
oukvl elr`htl ko kstls
dk glotrlc dk cch`hdhs
c ch`hdhs tbk`pls
kc guhc kstèdk glvbd 82
gl`pukstl
plr trks skj`kotls, dhtls jkokrhcks, ghrhgtkrbzhgb÷o dkc fljhr k bdkotbebghgb÷o dk
olvkdhdks. Cukjl, rkglrdhrk`ls cls gl`prl`bsls hotkrblrks k bodhjhrk`ls
glolgb`bkotls
glolgb`bko tls prkvbls rkchgblohdls glo cls tk`hs quk vh`ls h trhnhahr
t rhnhahr kc dàh dk fly  

DKWH^^LCCL 
Bodhjhrk slnrk kc dkshrrlccl dk cls obøls ko su ksghch guhcbthtbvh skjño su kdhd y th`nbâo
Wlgbhcbzhrk ch tk`ètbgh dk ch juàh `bs `hols tk koskøho, glo ch prhgtbgh 89 qukrk`ls
Hgl`phøhr kc dkshrrlccl dk ch hutlol`àh dk chs obøhs y cls obøls, y glo ch prhgtbgh 84 sk
qubkrk jkokrhr botkrhggbloks skosbncks y hgljkdlrhs glo obøhs y obøls dksdk ch
jksthgb÷o. Kstl glo kc ebo dk elrthckgkr cls gubdhdls quk dknk`ls tkokr ko kc fljhr y
hdlpthr `kdbdhs shohs dk vbdh. Ylr cl guhc, slgbhcbzhrk chs hgtbvbdhdks phrh rkhcbzhr ko kc
fljhr ko cls tbk`pls cbnrks thcks gl`l1
–Ch grkhgb÷o dk `h`è‐, glo ch guhc sk jkokrho kxpkrbkogbhs sbjobebghtbvhs, y gl`l
kvbdkogbhs sk rkjbstrho eltls dk chs hgtbvbdhdks y vbdkls.
 

phrh dkshrrlcchr ch hgtbvbdhd dknko nusghr ko kc fljhr thphs,

t hphs, l fhgkr gàrgucls ko kc nclgm
brbs phrh cukjl hr`hr uoh eclr. L glo uoh `kdbh dknko fhgkr uo pkcugfk ko elr`h dk
jushobtl, glo kstls `uøkgls cls phdrks pldrèo lnskrvhr sb cljrho cch`hr ch htkogb÷o dk
cls obøls. 

 HGGBLOKW DK G[BDHDL

Yhrh
ko prl`lvkrgchvks,
`l`kotls chs hggbloks
ch guhcdk
ksgubdhdl
uoh dk rkglrdh`ls
d k chs ch prhgtbgh
`kalrks elr`hs ;= kc chvhdl
dk gl`nhtbr dk chs `hols
hc GLUBD-82.  

GBK^^K
Yrkjuothrk`ls ¼sb trhnhah`ls hglrdk hc tk`h< ¼sb eub`ls rkspktulshs glo cls
phrtbgbphotks<, uoh vkz rksukcths chs prkjuoths cls hsbstkotks sk gl`prl`ktkrèo h
trhs`btbr cl hprkodbdl glo su gl`uobdhd y eh`bcbh. Ols dkspkdb`ls glo uo ekcbz dàh y quk
dbls cls nkodbjh. 
 HOKVLW1
Elr`htl dk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl 
dbrkgtlrbl tkcke÷obgl 
elr`htl dk olvkdhdks.

^KG[^WLW
@HTK^BHCKW1
Tkcâelol -Ylrtètbc - Yhpkc brbs- thphs-tkch
NBNCBLJ^HEBH1
Kxpkrbkogbhs dk gubdhdl y grbhozh ko kc fljhr ko tbk`pls dk glrlohvbrus.
Dlgu`kotl @bs `hols tk koskøho 
Ghrtbcch `bs `hols tk koskøho
GBNK^J^HEBH1
KUHC[HGB×O
cls phdrks y gubdhdlrks sk `lstrhr
`lstrhrlo
lo `uy htkotls y phrtbgbpht
phrtbgbphtbvls
bvls hc `l`kotl dk ch
cch`hdh, ko kc ghsl dk chs `hdrks jksthotks `hobeksthrlo quk ksth hgtbvbdhd euk `uy
sbjobebghtbvh dhdl quk phshrlo uo tbk`pl eukrh dk ch `loltloàh dkc fljhr y ko eh`bcbh, y
ko kc ghsl
 aujuktk dk fbals
h sus cls obøls dk prlpbhs
glo sus 5 h 88 `ksks
`hols chs
chs `hdrks `hobeksthrlo
fbzl skotbr `uy nbko, yquk
qukkcphrh
rkhcbzhrck uo
cls obøls
euk dk jrho prlvkgfl plrquk hflrh tbkoko hcjl fkgfl plr `h`è.
^KECKVB×O

ko ksth sk`hoh sk cljr÷ kvbdkogbhr quk phrh cls phdrks ks `uy b`plrthotk kc phshr
tbk`pl glo sus fbals plrquk jrhgbhs h kstl pukdko glolgkr guècks slo sus guhcbdhdks,
fhnbcbdhdks y dknbcbdhdks. y quk, h pkshr dk tkokr chnlrks plr fhgkr ko sus fljhrks,
shgho kc tbk`pl phrh rkhcbzhr chs hgtbvbdhdks
hgtbvbdhdks quk dkah`ls phrh rkhcbzhr ko kc fljhr.
 

 
YCHOKHGB×O YKDHJLJBGH @BW @H
@HOLW KOWKØHO  
OLW TK KOWKØHO
TK@H1 GH^TBCCH @BW @HOLW TK KOWKØHO R Y^HGTBGH
DK G[BDHDL R G^BHOQH YH^H KC FLJH^ 4,5,:
EKGFH1 Wk`hoh 4 (>5 hc >6 @HRL)
OL@N^K DK CH [DW1 YKX[KØLW JKOBLW
Y^LEKWBLOHC HOJR UK^JH^H L^LQGL
^KWYLOWHNCK1
OBUKC L J^[YL1 OBØLW R OBØHW DK 8 H > HØLW 88 @KWKW
BOTKOWBLOHCBDHD1
✗   Yrl`lvkrk`ls botkrhg
botkrhggbloks
gbloks skosbncks y hgljkdlrhs h trhvâs dk hgtbvbdhdks,
hgtbvbdhdks,
rlodhs y nhbcks phrh quk chs `hdrks jksthotks, obøhs y cls obøls ko gl`phøàh dk
sus eh`bcbhrks y gubdhdlrks dbserutko dkc tbk`pl ko ghsh y `kalrko chs rkchgbloks
botkrpkrslohcks 

✗   Grkhrk`ls ksph
ksphgbls
gbls dk phrtbgbph
phrtbgbphgb÷o
gb÷o k botkjrhgb÷o kotrk cls nkok
nkokebgbhrbls
ebgbhrbls y sus
gubdhdlrks h trhvâs dk hgtbvbdhdks dksdk kc fljhr, phrh elrthckgkr ch b`hjbohgb÷o
y grkhtbvbdhd.

✗  Elrthckgkrk`ls ch b`plrthogbh dk ch grbhoz

grbhozh
h y ch kdughgb÷o h`lrlshs ko cls
gubdhdlrks eh`bcbhrks, obøls y obøhs h trhvâs dk `houhcbdhdks ko eh`bcbh, phrh
`kalrhr cls vàogucls hekgtbvls dk cls botkjrhotks dkc fljhr.
✗ 
✗  Yrlplodrk`ls ko cls gubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls fènbtls y kstbcls dk vbdh
shcudhnck, h trhvâs dkc kakrgbgbl prègtbgl dkc glrrkgtl chvhdl dk `hols, phrh
prkvkobr euturhs koekr`kdhdks.
BODBGHDL^KW
BODBGHDL^KW H DKWH^^LCCH ^ OBØLW R OBØHW
OBØHW DK 8 H > HØLW

✗ Ck ju
justh
sth ks
ksgugfhr
gugfhr gukotls l gho
ghothr
thr gho
ghogbloks.
gbloks.
✗  Hgkpth y tlckrh kc glothgtl dk su pbk glo dbekrkotks tkxturhs, bogcusl chs èspkrhs l
pkjhalshs.  
✗  Kxprksh hjrhdl guhodl cljrh fhgkr hcjl plr sà `bs`l l hprkodk hcjl oukvl.
DKWG^BYGBLO DK CH KVYK^BKOGBH YKDHJLJBGH

BOBGBL 
Bobgbhrk`ls ch cch`hdh glo uo glrdbhc shcudl h cls gubdhdlrks y nkokebgbhrbls, ck pkdbrk`ls
quk ols gukotko gl`l fho ksthdl eàsbgh y k`lgblohc`kotk ko kstls tbk`pls dk glvbd 82
y h ch vkz dbcbjkogbhrk`ls kc oukvl elr`htl dk glotrlc dk cch`hdhs
c ch`hdhs kc guhc kstè gl`pukstl
plr trks skj`kotls, dhtls jkokrhcks, ghrhgtkrbzhgb÷o dkc fljhr k bdkotbebghgb÷o dk
olvkdhdks. Cukjl, rkglrdhrk`ls cls gl`prl`bsls hotkrblrks k bodhjhrk`ls
glolgb`bkotls
glolgb`bko tls prkvbls rkchgblohdls glo cls tk`hs quk vh`ls h trhnhahr kc dàh dk fly.  

DKWH^^LCCL 
Bodhjhrk slnrk kc dkshrrlccl dk cls obøls ko su ksghch guhcbthtbvh skjño su kdhd y th`nbâo
Wlgbhcbzhrk ch tk`ètbgh dk ch juàh `bs `hols tk koskøho, glo ch prhgtbgh 89 qukrk`ls
Hgl`phøhr kc dkshrrlccl dk ch hutlol`àh dk chs obøhs y cls obøls, y glo ch prhgtbgh 88
prl`lvkrâ  kc hgl`phøhr ch glostruggb÷o dk bdkotbdhd. Kstl glo k kcc ebo dk elrthckgkr cls
gubdhdls quk dknk`ls tkokr ko kc fljhr y hdlpthr `kdbdhs shohs dk vbdh. Ylr cl guhc,
slgbhcbzhrk chs hgtbvbdhdks phrh rkhcbzhr ko kc fljhr ko cls tbk`pls cbnrks thcks gl`l1  
 

–kccls rukdho, kccls nrbogho‐, glo ch guhc sk jkokrho kxpkrbkogbhs sbjobebghtbvhs, y gl`l
kvbdkogbhs sk rkjbstrho eltls dk chs hgtbvbdhdks y vbdkls.
Yhrh k`pkzhr, tl`h uoh ghah dk ghrt÷o, `kdbhoh l jrhodk, y pkjh flahs nchoghs ko kc
elodl. Hphrtk, glclgh tâ`pkrhs dk dbekrkotks glclrks, uoth cls pb`ploks glo chs pboturhs
k botrldñgkcls ko ch ghah phrh fhgkrcls rldhr y grkhr elr`hs dbvkrtbdhs. Th`nbâo pukdks
gkrrhr ch ghah y shgudbrch= glo kstl cljrhrk`ls quk phdrks k fbals phsko uo tbk`pl ko
eh`bcbh y jkokrko kxpkrbkogbhs sbjobebghtbvhs.
 HGGBLOKW DK G[BDHDL

Yhrh prl`lvkr chs hggbloks dk gubdhdl rkglrdh`ls ch

prhgtbgh ;, kc chvhdl dk chs `hols ko `l`kotls gchvks=
`kdbhotk kc aukjl –kc vbrus‐, kc guhc glosbstk ko dbnuahr
uoh elr`h dk vbrus ko ch phc`h dk ch `hol y hsà prhgtbghr
cls phsls dk chvhdl dk `hols. ch guhc ks uoh dk chs
`kalrks elr`hs dk gl`nhtbr hc GLUBD-82.

GBK^^K

Yrkjuothrk`ls ¼sb trhnhah`ls hglrdk hc tk`h< ¼sb eub`ls rkspktulshs glo cls
phrtbgbphotks<, uoh vkz rksukcths chs prkjuoths cls hsbstkotks sk gl`prl`ktkrèo h
trhs`btbr cl hprkodbdl glo su gl`uobdhd y eh`bcbh. Ols dkspkdb`ls glo uo ekcbz dàh y quk
dbls cls nkodbjh. 

 HOKVLW

Elr`htl dk hgl`phøh`bkotl tkcke÷obgl 

dbrkgtlrbl tkcke÷obgl 
elr`htl dk olvkdhdks.
^KG[^WLW

@HTK^BHCKW1

Tkcâelol
Ylrtètbc
Ghrtbcch `bs `hols tk koskøho  
Yb`ploks-ghahs
Yb`ploks-gh ahs dk ghrt÷o-pboturh-flahs dk nclj 
NBNCBLJ^HEBH1

Kxpkrbkogbhs dk gubdhdl y grbhozh ko kc fljhr ko tbk`pls dk glrlohvbrus. 

Dlgu`kotl `bs `hols tk koskøho
Ghrtbcch `bs `hols tk koskøho

GBNK^J^HEBH1
 

KUHC[HGBLO

Ko ksth sk`hoh sk dk`lstr÷ quk chs hgtbvbdhdks pchokhdhs, fho sbdl dk jrho hplyl phrh
kc dkshrrlccl boehotbc, kc hprlvkgfh`bkotl y kc jlgk dkc tbk`pl cbnrk. Ylrquk sk kvbdkogbh
quk cls obøls dk 8 h > høls sb gu`pcko glo ch ksghch dk vhclrhgb÷o guhcbthtbvh, pukstl quk
hc `l`kotl dk rkhcbzhr ch hgtbvbdhd cls obøls `lstrhrlo botkrâs, eukrlo `uy phrtbgbphtbvls
y grkhtbvls. Kstl sk kvbdkogbh ko chs eltljrheàhs quk ols fhgko cckjhr cls usuhrbls. 

^KECKVBLO1
Ks b`plrtho
b`plrthotk
tk quk cls phdrks, chs eh`bcbhs,
eh`bcbhs, cls gubdhdlrks
gubdhdlrks y cls obøls skpho
skpho quk
quk
kc aukjl ks b`plrthotk h cl chrjl dk tldh ch vbdh, plrquk h trhvâs dkc aukjl cls obøls
pukdko dkshrrlccho kc ckojuhak y cks pkr`btk hprkodkr h gl`uobghr k`lgbloks, h pkoshr,
h skr grkhtbvls y h rkslcvkr prlnck`hs. R th`nbâo pkr`btk quk cls phdrks l gubdhdlrks
rkglolzgho chs guhcbdhdks, fhnbcbdhdks y dkstrkzhs dk sus fbals. Tldl kstl sk cljrh
kvbdkogbhr h trhvâs dkc dkshrrlccl dk chs hgtbvbdhdks pchokhdhs, chs guhcks fho sbdl dk
jrho hjrhdl phrh cls usuhrbls y sus gubdhdlrks plrquk cks fho pkr`btbdl dbseruthr
dbse ruthr y jlzhr
dkc tbk`pl cbnrk.