Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Identified learning principles and theories that are applied in technology‐driven teaching‐learning
Lesson Outcomes:
models.
2. Used the teaching principles and theories as basis in the development of the teaching plans and selection 1. Familiarized with Dale’s Cone of Experience and provided classroom processes or practices that exemplify
each strata of the Cone of Experience.
of instructional materials.
2. Provided examples of the various instructional materials appropriate for given instructional contexts.
Material Media
Method Motivation
•1900 – 1985
• American educator
Matter Mastery
•Cone of Experience
Eight
Milieu M’s of Measurement
Teaching
• A pictorial device that
presents bands of
experience arranged
according to degree of
abstraction and not
degree of difficulty.
1
1/13/2022
Bruner’s
Stages of
Representation
Symbolic
Iconic A series of
symbols.
Enactive A series of
illustrations
A series of or icons.
action.
These are “edited” copies of reality
Direct and are used as substitute for real
These are first‐hand experiences Contrived things when it is not practical or not
Purposeful that serves as the foundation of
Experiences possible to bring or do the real thing
Experiences our learning. in the classroom.
These are commonly used as It is an actual execution
Dramatized activities that allows students to of a procedure or a
Experiences actively participate in a reconstructed Demonstration
experience.
process.
2
1/13/2022
These are actual visits to certain
These are displays that
Study Trips locations to observe a situation
or a case which may not be Exhibits provide the message or
available inside the classroom. information.
Television
This technology equipment
and Motion provide a two‐dimensional
Pictures reconstruction of a reality.
Picture ‐ an artifact that depicts
Still Pictures,
visual perception, that resembles a
subject.
Recordings, Recordings – Speech or music that
have been recorded to be listened
Radio to later.
These are more abstract
Visual representations of the
Symbols concept or the
information.
3
1/13/2022
Implications of the Cone of Experience in the
teaching‐learning process:
We do not use only one medium of communication in
isolation.
This category appears to be the
most abstract because they We avoid teaching directly at the symbolic level of
thought without adequate foundation of the concrete.
Verbal
may not exactly look like the
concept or object they
Symbols represent but are symbols,
words, codes, or formulae.
When teaching, we don’t get stuck in the concrete.