1ST QUARTER EXAMINATION | September 18, 2020 7:30-8:30am

FILIPINO 7
 KWENTONG BAYAN –
Ito ay mga kathang isip  na kuwento o salaysay na ang mga kumakatawan ay ang mga pag-uugali at mga uro ng
mga mamamayan sa isang lipunan.  
HALIMBAWA:
1. Mito
2. Alamat
3. Pabula
4. Parabula
5. Maikling kuwentong bayan
 MGA PAHAYAG SA PAGSUSURI NG MGA PATUNAY-
Ito ay ginagamit sa pagpapatunay ng katotohanan ng isang bagay at makatutulong ang mga ito sa ating
paliwanag.
HALIMBAWA:
1. totoong
2. sadyang
3. tunay
4. katunayan
5. talagang
 PABULA- ay mga kwentong hayop ang gumaganap ngunit kumikilos at
nagsasalita tulad ng isang tao. Karaniwang inilalarawan dito ang dalawang hayop na
magkaiba ang ugali at nagwawakas sa pagtatagumpay ng nagtataglay ng kabutihan ng
ugali.
 MGA EKPRESIYONG NAGPAPAHAYAG NG POSSIBILIDAD-
ito ang tawag sa mga salita, parirala at mga pahayag na posibleng mangyari o magkatotoo ngunit hindi
pa ito ang tiyak o sigurado mangyayari. Maaaring may mga agam-agam pa ang taong nagsasalita o
nagpapahayag ng ekspresyong ito.
HALIMBAWA:
1. baka
2. marahil
3. maari
4. siguro
5. tila
6. possible kayang?

 EPIKO-
Ito ay tulang pasalaysay na nagsasaad ng kabayanihan ng pangunahing tauhan sa kanyang paglalakbay at
pakikidigma at naka-higit sa karaniwang tao na kadalasan siya’y buhat sa lipi ng mga diyos o diyosa.

 MGA PANG-UGNAY SA PAGSASAAD NG SANHI AT BUNGA-

 SANHI- Isang ideya, salooobin o pangyayari na humahantong sa isang bunga.
 BUNGA- ay ang resulta o kinalabasan ng pangyayari.
HALIMBAWA:

NAGAARAL NG MABUTI SI JOSE KAYA MATAAS ANG MARKA NIYA SA PAGSUSULIT

SANHI BUNGA
  KWENTONG MAKABANGHAY- ay ang nagbibigay diin sa maayos na daloy ng mga pangyayari sa
bawat kuwento.
 BANGHAY- ay maayos o masinap na daloy ng magkakaugnay na pangyayari sa mga
akdang tuluyan tulad ng nobela, maikling kuwento, alamat, mito, at anekdota

 RETORIKAL NA PANG-UGNAYAN

ACTIVITY
MAY SUGAT SI JOONIE KAYA IYAK SIYA NG IYAK

BUMAHA SA EDSA DAHIL SA MALAKAS NA ULAN

NASA OSPITAL SI SOOMIN DAHIL MATAAS ANG LAGNAT

NAGSUMIKAP MAG AUDITION SI YOONGI KAYA SIYA AY NATANGGAP NA MAGING ISANG IDOL

KASUKDULAN

KAKALASAN O PABABANG PANGYAYARI

PAPATAAS NA
PANGYAYARI

RESOLUSYON O WAKAS

PANIMULANG
PANGYAYARI
 1ST QUARTER EXAMINATION | September 16, 2020 7:30-8:30am
ENGLISH 7
 INTRODUCTION OF PHILIPPINE LITERATURE- The variety and abudance of Philippine Literature evolved
even before the colonial periods.
(Folk tales, epics, poems and marathon chants existed in most ethnolinguistics groups that were passed on
from generation to generation through word of mouth)
 EXAMPLES OF ETHNO-EPICS POPULARIZED BY DIFFERENT ETHNIC GROUPS IN THE COUNTRY.
a. Biag ni Lam-ang or Life of Lam-ang (Ilocanos) f. Darangan (Muslim)
b. The Agyu or Olahing (Manobos) g. Kudaman (Palawan)
c. Sandayo (Subanon) h. The Alim (Ifugaos)
d. Aliguyon or the Hudhud (Ifugaos) i. Bantugan (Maranao)
e. Ibalon (Bicol) j. The Hinilawod (Panay)

 GENRES AND SUB-GENRES OF LITERATURE-

 LITERATURE- it refers to any kind of printed material, ranging from great novels and poems, which
are related to the ideas, thoughts, and feeling of people, whether it is true or just a product of one’s
imagination.
 PROSE- it is the most common form of writing, it is usually straight forward, and may utilize figurative
language, dialogue, characters, and imaginary.
 TWO PRIMARY CATEGORIES:
FICTION- a genre that is made from imagination that can be derived from history or fact
NON-FICTION- a genre intended to give facts, or true accounts of real things, people, and events.

 POETRY- it relieves heavily on figurative language, rhythm, and imagery to relay its message to
readers.
 DRAMA- it is a literary work written to be performed in front of an audience. It contains dialogue, and
actors impersonate the characters
 PAST TENSE- simple past is a verb tense which is used to show that a completed action took place at a
specific time in the past. The simple past is also frequently used to talk about past habits and generalizations
FORMS
a. The simple past is formed using the verb + ed or d (REGULAR VERBS)
Examples: dance – danced
watch – watched
worry – worried (change y to –ied)
b. There are also verbs with Irregular past forms. These IRREGULAR VERBS don’t take on the regular
–d, -ed, or –ied, and spelling patterns of the past simple (V2) or past participle (V3).
Examples:
Infinitive/Verb Past simple Past Participle
catch caught Caught
Fall Fell Fallen
Cut Cut Cut

 PAST PERFECT TENSE- The past perfect is a verb tense which is used to show that an action took
place once or many times before another point in the past.
FORM-The past perfect is formed using had + past participle.

EXAMPLES: Statement: You had studied English before you moved to New York.

Question: Had you studied English before you moved to New York?
Negative: You had not studied English before you moved to New York.
 FUNCTION
The past perfect expresses the idea that something occurred before another action in the past.

 THE CREATION MYTH- Gods and Goddess

 READING TECHNIQUES- One’s purpose in reading determines the method, the style, and the level
of attention that one has to use engaging in it.
TYPES OF READING BASED ON HIS OR HER PURPOSE
 Reading for Enjoyment (light reading) – a reader takes pleasure in reading for it requires
minimal effort and little concentration.
 Exploratory Reading (skimming) - it is used to get a rough idea of what a text is all about. You
are quickly looking for the general idea of the subject matter.
 Search Reading (scanning) – it is used to locate a specific idea, information, or topic.
 Critical Reading – it is used to assess, evaluate, or critique ideas found in the reading
material. It requires full concentration on the part of the reader by focusing on even the minute
details.
 Proofreading – it is used to correct in grammar, punctuations, and other details in the
preparation of any written materials.
 KINDS OF WRITING- An author’s purpose is the reason an author decides to write about a
specific topic.

KINDS OF WRITTING PURPOSES DEFINITION

Persuasion To Persuade write to present your ideas about an issue
and convince your readers to agree on it.
Exposition To explain write to teach or to explain using examples,
details, illustration, etc.
Narration To Narrate write to narrate a story, where characters
move and act in a series of events.
Description To Describe write to describe a person, place, thing,
event, or experience.

 VERBAL ANALOGIES- verbal analogy means an agreement, similarity, or connection in the

meaning of words.
The symbol ( : ) means “is to” and the symbol ( : : ) means “as”.
Common Relationship between Word Pairs
Type of Analogy Examples
1ST QUARTER EXAMINATION | September 17, 2020 10:30-11:30am
TLE 7