Name: Nong Sithai

ID: TSI210051

Homework 2

Given

- Cross section area b ≔ 300 mm h ≔ 700 mm

- Cover c ≔ 30 mm

- Diameter of tie bar dtb ≔ 12 mm

- Diameter of main bar Db ≔ 25 mm

- Number of main bar n≔8

- Number of tie bar ntb ≔ 4 legs

- Concrete strength f'c ≔ 32 MPa

- Yield strength of main bar fsy ≔ 420 MPa

- Yield strength of tie bar fsy.f ≔ 235 MPa

- External shear V*:= 200 kN

- Considered no axial force

- Find Vu.max Vuc and Vu.min

+ For Vu.max

Since bv ≔ b = 300 mm
⎛ Db ⎞
do ≔ h - ⎜c + dtb + ―⎟ = 645.5 mm
⎝ 2 ⎠
Pv ≔ 0 No prestress

We have Vu.max ≔ 0.2 ⋅ f'c ⋅ bv ⋅ do + Pv = 1239.36 kN

ϕVv.max ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Vu.max = 867.55 kN

+ For Vuc
⎛ do ⎞
Since β1 ＝ 1.1 ⎜1.6 - ――⎟ ≥ 1.1
⎝ 1000 ⎠
⎛ do ⎞
1.1 ⎜1.6 - ―――― ⎟ = 1.05
⎝ 1000 mm ⎠
β1 ≔ 1.1

β2 ≔ 1 No axial force

2 ⋅ do
1 ≤ ――≤ 2
av
 β2 ≔ 1

2 ⋅ do
β3 : 1 ≤ ――≤ 2
av
2 ⋅ 645.5
―――= 0.65
2000
β3 ≔ 1
Db 2
Ast ≔ π ⋅ ―― ⋅ n = 3926.99 mm 2 1
4 ―
3 2
⎛ Ast ⋅ f'c ⎞ ―
3
We have Vuc ≔ β1 ⋅ β2 ⋅ β3 ⋅ bv ⋅ do ⋅ ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ MPa = 184.42 kN
⎝ bv ⋅ do ⎠
ϕVuc ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Vuc = 129.09 kN

+ For Vu.min

Vu.min ≔ Vuc + 0.6 ⋅ bv ⋅ do ⋅ MPa = 300.61 kN

ϕVu.min ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Vu.min = 210.43 kN

- Compare V* with ϕVu.max

V* < ϕVu.max

- Compare V* with 0.5 ⋅ ϕVuc

0.5 ⋅ ϕVuc = 64.55 kN

V* > 0.5 ⋅ ϕVuc

- Compare V* andϕVu.min

V* < ϕVu.min

SinceV* > 0.5 ⋅ ϕVuc Shear reinforcement required

⎛ V*- ϕVumin ⎞
θv ＝ 30 ° + 15 ° ⎜―――――― ⎟
⎝ ϕVvmax - ϕVumin ⎠

⎛ 200 - 210.43 ⎞
θv ≔ 30 ° + 15 ° ⋅ ⎜―――――⎟ = 29.76 °
⎝ 867.55 - 210.43 ⎠
Asv bv
―― ＝0.35
. ⋅ ―― ⋅ MPa = 0.45 mm
s fsy.f
⎛ Ast ⎞
We have Vus ＝ ⎜―― ⋅ fsy.f ⋅ do⎟ ⋅ cot ⎛⎝θv⎞⎠
⎝ s ⎠
Vus ≔ ⎛⎝0.45 mm ⋅ fsy.f ⋅ do⎞⎠ ⋅ cot ⎛⎝θv⎞⎠ = 119.38 kN

ϕVus ≔ 0.7 ⋅ Vus = 83.56 kN

ϕVus < V*

Suppose ϕVus = V*

s ≤ min ((0.5 ⋅ h , 300))

min ((0.5 ⋅ h , 300 mm )) = 300 mm

 min ((0.5 ⋅ h , 300 mm )) = 300 mm

s ≔ 300 mm
⎛ Asv ⎞
0.7 ⎜―― ⋅ fsy.f ⋅ do⎟ ⋅ cot ⎛⎝θv⎞⎠ ＝ 200 ⋅ 10 3 N
⎝ s ⎠
200 ⋅ 10 3 N ⋅ s
Asv ≔ ――――――― = 323.11 mm 2
0.7 ⋅ fsy.f ⋅ do ⋅ cot ⎛⎝θv⎞⎠

dtb 2
Av ≔ π ⋅ ―― ⋅ ntb = 452.39 mm 2
4
Asv
We have N ≔ ―― = 0.71=1
Av
Hence, shear reinforcement is 1RB12@300