You are on page 1of 12

Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)

Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering


Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 3
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

PURPOSE:
SGRP 1R15 will install two temporary Palfinger cranes on the bio-shield walls in Unit 1
containment during plant operation modes 5 & 6. Also to expedite the construction, existing
concrete snubber blocks need to be moved out of containment building.

Purpose of this calculation is to investigate structural adequacy of concrete at elevation 140 ft of


Containment Building in heavy load exclusion zone for accidental load drop during installation of
these temporary cranes and removal of snubber blocks. The proposed load path for installation
of these cranes is shown on attachment “A” to this calculation.

Each crane assembly consists of:


1- Palfinger base plate, Weight: 5600 lbs

2- Palfinger hydraulic unit, Weight: 11000 lbs


3- Palfinger crane, Weight: 22000 lbs

Concrete snubber block, Maximum weight: 12000 lbs

ASSUMPTIONS:
No unverified assumptions.

INPUTS:
DCM C-58 Rev. 0 - Auxiliary, Turbine & Containment Building Floors: Structural Analysis & Evaluation
of Building Floors Subjected to Accidental Drop of Heavy Loads.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 4
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

REFERENCES:
1-PG&E, DCM No. T-1B, R/7
2-DCM C-58 Rev. 0 - Auxiliary, Turbine & Containment Building Floors: Structural Analysis &
Evaluation of Building Floors Subjected to Accidental Drop of Heavy Loads.
3- DCPP dwg 438233, Rev 18, Interior Concrete Outline Plan at Elev. 140’-0” Containment Building.
4- DCPP dwg 443252, Rev 15, Interior Concrete Outline Plan at Elev. 140’-0” Containment Building.
5- DCPP dwg 439557, Rev 13, Interior Concrete Outline details elevation 140’-0”.
6- DCPP dwg 438234, Rev 18, Interior Concrete Outline.
7- DCPP dwg 438235, Rev 07, Interior Concrete Outline.
8- DCPP dwg 438242, Rev 06, Interior Concrete reinforcing.
9- DCPP dwg 663235-14, Rev 4.
10- DCPP dwg 663235-15. Rev 4.
11- DCPP dwg 663235-16. Rev 4.
12- DCPP dwg 683855-43. Rev 1.
13- DCPP dwg 663252-1017. Rev 2.
14- DCPP dwg 663252-1018. Rev 2.
15- DCPP dwg 663252-1019. Rev 2.
16- DCPP dwg 663252-1020. Rev 2.
17- DCPP dwg 663252-1026. Rev 2.
18- DCPP dwg 663252-1041. Rev 2.
19- DCPP dwg 663252-1043. Rev 2.
20- DCPP dwg 663252-1230. Rev 2.
21- DCPP dwg 663252-1231. Rev 2.
22- ACI 349-01, Code Requirements for Nuclear Safety Related Concrete Structures, 2001.
23-Design of Structures for Missile Impact, Topical Report BC-TOP-9A, Revision 2, Bechtel Power
Corporation, September 1974.
24- ACI 318-05, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete.
25-ACI 349-01, Code Requirements for Nuclear Safety Related Concrete Structures, 2001.
26- DCPP dwg 439557, Rev 13
27- DCPP dwg 663252-864, Rev 2.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 5
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

METHODOLOGY:

Methodology established per DCM C-58 Rev. 0 (Auxiliary, Turbine & Containment Building
Floors: Structural Analysis & Evaluation of Building Floors Subjected to Accidental Drop of
Heavy Loads) will be used to qualify the concrete slabs for impact loads due to accidental
Heavy Load Drop.

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA:

Concrete at elevation 140 ft of containment building in heavy load exclusion zone area within
the load path must satisfy requirements of accidental load drop per DCM C-58 Rev. 0 (Auxiliary,
Turbine & Containment Building Floors: Structural Analysis & Evaluation of Building Floors
Subjected to Accidental Drop of Heavy Loads).
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 6
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

CALCULATION:
Structural Response by Energy Balance Method

The strain energy required to stop the target missile combination is the sum of the kinetic energy of the
missile and the target masses at the end of the duration of the impact.

Consider plastic impact.

(Ref. 23, page 3-3)

Where:
Mm= mass of missile, lbs = W weight of item, lbs / 32.2 ft/sec 2

Me= effective mass of target during impact, lbs


Vs = missile striking velocity, ft/s

Es= strain energy,

Vs= where h is the height of drop (ft) & g = 32.2 ft/sec 2

Target effective mass:

The effective target mass during impact varies from a low value at initial contact and generally increases
to an upper limit during or at the end of the impact duration. The average effective mass can, however,
be estimated using the following formula:

(Ref. 9, page 3-6)

Where:

Dx= maximum missile contact dimension in the x direction (longitudinal axis for beams or slabs), ft
Dy= maximum missile contact dimension in the y direction (transverse to long. axis for beams or slabs), ft

T= thickness or depth of concrete element, ft

c= weight per unit volume of concrete, pcf

g= acceleration of gravity, 32.2 ft/s 2


Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 7
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

Per reference 23, page 4-1; the average moment of inertia I for cracked concrete calculated as follows:

Where:

; ; ; ; ;
;

I g = moment of inertia of gross concrete section about its center (neglecting steel areas), in 4

I cr = moment of inertia of the cracked concrete section, in 4


F = coefficient for moment of inertia of cracked section with tension reinforcing only

Ec= modulus of elasticity of the concrete (4535.0 kips/in 2)


Est= modulus of elasticity of the steel (29000 kips/in 2)

p = ratio of tensile reinforcement


p’ = ratio of compressive reinforcement

b = width of concrete section, inches


d = distance from extreme compression fiber to center of tension reinforcement

t = concrete thickness, inches


Per PG&E, DCM No. T-1B, R/7, use f’ c = 6330 psi for concrete and F y = 68.079 ksi for # 11 rebar
Per ACI 349-01, Code Requirements for Nuclear Safety Related Concrete Structures, 2001 use dynamic
increase factor of 1.1 for steel rebar., Therefore Fy = 68.079 ksi X1.1 = 74.89 ksi for reinforcing bars.
E c = 57000 = 4535 ksi, = 0.20
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 8
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

The yield displacement value for a slab with fixed or free supports on all four sides and a load at
the center is:

(Ref. 23, page 4-6)

Where:

, For slabs with all 4 edges fixed ,

, For slabs with all 4 edges free

= 0.2 (Poisson’s ratio)

I= moment of inertia per unit width


Ec= modulus of elasticity

Mu+= ultimate positive moment capacity,


Mu-= ultimate negative moment capacity,

(M u) + = (M u) - = )

X e = yield displacement,

For slabs with all 4 edges fixed

b/a 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 ∞

 0.0671 0.0776 0.0830 0.0854 0.0864 0.0866 0.0871

For slabs with all 4 edges free

b/a 1 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 3 ∞


Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 9
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

 0.1390 0.1518 0.1624 0.1781 0.1884 0.1944 0.1981 0.2029 0.3031

The yield displacement value for a beams/one-way slabs with fixed or free supports:
For simply supported beam:

For fixed support beams:

The required ductility is:

(Ref. 23, page 3-8)

Allowable ductility limits per Ref. 23, Table 4-4:

For concrete slabs

For p = p’, use = 30.0

Installation of Palfinger crane between RCP 1-3 & RCP 1-4:

Refer to attachment “A”, Palfinger components will enter the heavy load exclusion zone over the Steam
Generator cubical concrete wall (top of the wall at elevation 151 ft) and will be carried over concrete
cubical walls to their final destination. Maximum lift height (bottom of lifted component) will be at
elevation 190 ft. Therefore we will postulate a load drop of 22000 lbs from height of 191-151 = 40 ft on
top of the wall to envelope all of the Palfinger components.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 10
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

Refer to drawings 438233 & 438234 & referenced concrete lift drawings, the most critical case for
cubical walls is for the wall in N-S direction which is mainly supported by a 7 ft deep concrete beam at
elevation 140 ft. This 7 ft deep concrete beam is 4.25 ft wide with 18 # 11 reinforcing rebars at the
bottom and 5 # 11 bars at the top. We will consider a simply supported span of 30 ft for this beam.
SIMPLY SUPPORTED BEAM    
BEAM DATA      
T: depth of beam, ft   7  
d: Inches   76  
f'c: psi   6330  
Fy (reinforcing):psi   74890  
Ec(concrete):ksi   4535  
Span: ft   30  
width: ft   4.25  

SPAN WIDTH As p A's p' n m q K F Icr Mu Ig


ft ft in2/ft   in2/ft             in4/in in-k/in in4/in
30 4.25 6.61 0.00725 1.84 0.00202 6.76 0.075 0.052 0.255 0.0333 14637 2679 49392
   
Height
Weight Diam. of drop Veloc. Mm Me Es  
lbs-sec lbs-sec
lbs ft ft ft/s 2/ft 2/ft in-kips  
22000 2.00 40 50.75 683.23 586.96 5680.20  
   
SPAN WIDTH    Mu Rm Ia Xe Es    
in-
ft ft    k/in kips in4 inch kips req all  
30 4.25     136645 1518 1632736 0.1993 5680.2 19.27 30.00      

Installation of Palfinger crane between RCP 1-1 & RCP 1-2 is acceptable compared to above calculation.

Concrete snubber block removal:


Refer to drawings 438233, & 438234 & referenced concrete lift drawings, concrete slab at elevation 140
ft of containment building in load exclusion zone inside the polar crane rails mainly consists of 4.5 ft and
5 ft thick slabs with # 11 reinforcing bars @ 12” top & bottom both ways. For purpose of load drop
evaluation, these slabs can be considered as two way slabs with all edges fixed or one way slabs with
fixed ends.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 11
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

To envelope the accidental drop of concrete snubber block on concrete at elevation 140 ft we will
conservatively investigate the following heavy load drop/slab condition :

ONE WAY CONCRETE SLAB WITH FIXED ENDS


SLAB DATA  
T: thickness of slab, ft 4.5
d: Inches   50  
   
f'c: psi 6330
   
Fy (reinforcing):psi   74890  
   
Ec(concrete):ksi   4535  
   
Span: ft 10
   
Effective width: ft 6

SPAN WIDTH As p A's p' n m q K F Icr Mu Ig


ft ft in2/ft   in2/ft             in4/in in-k/in in4/in
10 6 1.56 0.00260 1.56 0.00260 6.76 0.051 0.021 0.160 0.0139 1736 430 13122
   
Height
Weight Diam. of drop Veloc. Mm Me Es  
lbs-sec
lbs ft ft ft/s lbs-sec 2/ft 2/ft in-kips  
12000 0.50 3 13.90 372.67 524.07 179.53  
   
SPAN WIDTH    Mu Rm Ia Xe Es    
in-
ft ft    k/in kips in4 inch kips req all  
10 6     30973 2065 534884 0.0077 179.5 11.85 30.00      

Perforation & Spalling:

T sc = 5.42 Per DCM C-58.

Where:
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 12
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

Tsc = thickness of threshold of spalling (in)

W = weight of dropping load (lbs)


f’c = concrete strength (psi)

D = diameter of dropped load contact area (in)


T s = the minimum thickness of concrete element to preclude back-face spalling (in)

T s = 1.25 Tsc Tsc + 10(inch)

Vs= impact velocity (ft/sec)

h = height of drop (ft)


2
g = 32.2 ft/sec

To envelope all of heavy loads for all slabs, the following load, height of drop, impact diameter and slab
thicknesses will be considered:

SLAB PERFORATION & SPALLING QUALIFICATION


Weight Diam. Height Veloc. Tsc Ts Slab Slab
thickness
lbs in ft ft/s in in (in) Qualif.
35.8 44.8
22000 6.00 50 56.7 7 3 54 OK

CONCLUSION:
Based on results of these calculations; areas described blow are adequate for accidental load drops as
described in summary table below:
For Palfinger crane assembly consists of:

1-Palfinger base plate, Weight: 5600. lbs


Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 13
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

2-Palfinger hydraulic unit, Weight: 11000.lbs

3-Palfinger crane, Weight: 22000. lbs


Enter the heavy load exclusion zone inside the polar crane rails as shown on attachment “A”.

Load shall always be kept over cubical walls.


Maximum lift height (bottom of lifted component) not to exceed elevation 190 ft.

For Concrete snubber block, Maximum weight: 12000 lbs:

Enter the heavy load exclusion zone inside the polar crane rails over the concrete areas only.
Maximum lift height (bottom of lifted component) not to exceed elevation 143 ft

(3 ft maximum above concrete slab).

MARGIN ASSESSMENT
All ductility ratios are below the allowable ductility limits, therefore there is no impact on the design
margins.
Pacific Gas and Electric Company 69-392(10/92)
Engineering - Calculation Sheet Engineering
Project: Diablo Canyon Unit (X) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 1&2 CALC. NO. FI-23
REV. NO. 0
SHEET NO. 14
SUBJECT Palfinger Crane Installation in modes 5 & 6
MADE BY Mohammad DATE 12/10/2008 CHECKED BY Romeo Serranzana DATE 12/10/2008
Sheikholeslami

REFERENCES

See page 4
Input References

DCM C-58
Output references

None
ATTACHMENTS:

Attachment A, 1 page
Other references

None

You might also like