9 garagtiråsgas fin daona gckigtafa

Ik in fmsgursc daonafc, ncs nåemtis iktri nas panaoras a eikufc kc isták omik fijkmfcs. Nas
panaoras y ncs sckmfcs si pmirfik y si vmkgunak fi fmiriktis eakiras para piremrkcs
argunarkcs gck uk ecvmemiktc eåkmec.

Ísta is uka fi nas razckis pcr nas qui ncs anuekcs ikguiktrak eás fmgmn fi iktikfir in fmsgursc
daonafc qui in fmsgursc isgrmtc. Ik kmvinis eás antcs, a eikufc kc is na anta fi vcgaounarmc nc qui
mepmfi na gcepriksm÷k, smkc na anta fi gapagmfaf para nmfmar gck istas garagtiråsgas fin daona
gckigtafa. Ncs daonaktis kavcs sck eás gapagis fi unmzar in prcgisaemiktc fi arrmoa dagma
aoa`c para figmfmr sm nc qui dak isgugdafc is kti rc`c c c`cs rc`cs.

Istas sck anlukas fi nas garagtiråsgas eás gceukis fin daona gckigtafa0

  Asmemnagm÷k

  Na asmemnagm
asmemnagm÷k
÷k cgurri guakfc uk ckiea (sckmfc)
(sckmfc) ik uka panaora prcvcga uk gaeomc iik k in
sckmfc fi uka panaora vigmka. Xcr i`iepnc, mktikti figmr ncs smlumiktis paris fi panaoras0

  ik in oañc

  in añc pasafc

  Dyfi Xarb

  Kctarás qui in ðnec sckmfc fi na prmeira panaora gaeoma ik gafa gas gasc.
c. In sckmfc / k / si
gckvmirti ik / e /, / t / si gckvmirti ik / tʇ / y / f / si gckvmirti ik / o /.

Inmsm÷k

Na inmsm÷k is na pírfmfa fi uk ckiea, eás gceðkeikti in ðnec ckiea fi uka panaora, y eás
gceðkeikti ncs sckmfcs / t / y / f /. Igdi uk vmstazc a istcs i`iepncs0

  parti trasira mzqumirfa

  apcyar

  emr÷ dagma atrás

  tiklc qui mrei

Ik gafa gasc, in ðnec ckiea fi na prmeira panaora si inmemka (si pmirfi). Ik ncs tíremkcs eás
smepnis, na raz÷k is qui in iepc y in isuirzc kigisarmcs para gaeomar na pcsmgm÷k fi na ocga fin
sckmfc / t / an / o / (gcec ik in prmeir i`iepnc) c fin / t / an / l / ( gcec ik in ðnec i`iepnc) is
fieasmafc lrakfi.
 

Xncsm÷k ritarfafa

Kuistrc "kti rc`c" y "c`cs rc`cs" is uk i`iepnc fi istc. Xara argunar „kti rc`c―, fioiecs
dagir uka pausa euy gcrta aktis fin sckmfc / f /. Na / f / is uk i`iepnc fi sckmfcs gcksckaktis
cgnusmvcs ik ncs qui in tragtc vcgan fiiki tcfc in u`c fi amri. Ctrcs i`iepncs sck / o /, / f /, /
l /, / p /, / t / y / b /. Ista pausa aktis fi na pncsmva kcs fa in kceori fi ista garagtiråsga, pncsm÷k
ritarfafa.

Ctrc i`iepnc0 na gcroata firigda (fiecra) - in c`c firigdc (smk fiecra)

Gafika

Ik na gatikagm÷k, na ðnea gcksckakti fi na prmeira panaora si uki an sckmfc fi na vcgan an

gcemikzc fi na silukfa panaora. Xcr i`iepnc0

  rig÷linc - (ncs anuekcs isgugdarák anlc gcec pm bm tup)

  ³Quí is3 (ncs

(ncs anuekcs
anuekcs is
isgugdarák
gugdarák anlc gcec
gcec wc  zmt)

Mktrusm÷k

Mktrusm÷k is nc qui gaoråa ispirar fin kceori0 uk sckmfc afmgmckan "si iktrceiti" ik in ikukgmafc
daonafc. Mktikti figmr ncs smlumiktis paris fi panaoras0

  iviktc fi eifmcs

  ]c smiepri

  mrsi

³Isgugdas in sckmfc / r / qui si iktrceiti fispuís fi "eifma", in sckmfc / ` / qui si iktrceiti

fispuís fi "M" y in sckmfc / w / qui si iktrceiti fispuís fi "lc"3