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Filipino, Tle, Ap
Filipino, Tle, Ap
RULE 7
GRAMMAR
Collective nouns may be singular or plural,
The study of the classes of words, their inflections,
depending on their use in the sentence.
and their functions and relations In the sentence.
RULE 9
Andrew, as well as his parents, visits his
Expressions of time, money, measurement, and
grandmother every month.
weight are usually singular when the amount is
considered one unit.
RULE 2
Subjects joined by "and" are plural.
Examples: Two hundred pounds seems
impossible to carry alone.
Examples: Josie and John watch the lantern
festival annually.
Lesson 5.2: Tense and aspect
RULE 3
ASPECT
In subjects joined by "or" the verb must agree with
An action may also be viewed with respect to time
the nearest subject.
instead of the action's location on time.
Examples: Jasmine or the other agents pick up the
TENSE
call.
It refers to the actual location of an event in time.
An action may occur either.
RULE 4:
Here and there are never subjects. The subject is
usually at the end of the sentence.
Past
-simple d/ed B. Progressive future tense is for actions to
-progressive was/were + ing happen in future while the doer speaks
-perfect had + participate EX: Eddie will be winning the competition.
while I'm in medical school.
Present
-simple s C. Perfect future tense for actions. to be
-progressive is/are + ing completed before some other time.
-perfect has/have + participate EX: eddie will have won the competition.before
you leave medical school.
Future
-simple will/shall Lesson 5.3: Prepositions
-progressive will be + ing
-perfect will have + participate •are used to elaborate the action
PREPOSITION OF TIME
FUTURE TENSE
AT refers to clock times, holidays, and other very
A. simple Future tense talks about actions to specific time frames, such as "at night."
be done in future.
EX:eddie will win music competition. EX: at 7:00 PM at noon
IN is used to discuss months, seasons, years,
centuries, general times of day, and longer periods FIRST CONDITIONAL
of time such as "in the past." future tense - simple
Will/shall + base form
EX: in June in spring in 2021 if+present simple, future simple
ON is used for days of the week, specific dates, This is used for things possibly or likely to happen
and special days such as "on New Year's Day." in the future.
EX: on Tuesday on January 25, 2023 EX: If it rains later, we will stay at home.
1. Huwag lumabas ng bahay kung hindi 1. Umiwas sa mga puno, poste, linya ng kuryente,
kinakailangang lumikas. at estruktura kung sakaling nasa open area.
2. Siguraduhin na nakasara nang maayos ang mga 2. Magtago sa isang matibay na mesa at manatili
bintana at pintuan. roon upang maprotektahan ang sarili sa
3. Itago nang maayos ang mga kagamitan bago maaaring bumagsak na bagay na nasa loob ng
lilikas, isara ang tangke ng gas, at kailangang gusali.
nakapatay ang main switch ng kuryente. 3. Siguraduhin na laging pumunta sa ligtas na
4. Kung lilikas, siguraduhing may dalang lugar.
emergency kit. 4. At napakahalaga na kalmado at maging alerto
upang malaman ang dapat gawin sa mga
Pagkatapos ng Bagyo panahon na katulad nito.