Tlgt GH;6 [gsj bssdsscdlt

Mdonbrbtgil6 ky sukcgttglh tegs bssdsscdlt (Qbrts 2 ‟ =) `ir cbrjglh G mdonbrd tebt gt gs dltgrdny cy iwl wirj. G ulmdrstblm tebt `bnsdny onbgcglh tebt ted wirj
gs cy iwl gs cbnprbotgod blm obl ndbm ti LDKI_E gcpisglh sdvdrd pdlbntgds (sdd ted LDKI_E Cbnprbotgod Qingoy `ir `urtedr gl`ircbtgil).

Qbrt 26 Kbojhriulm

Glonumd gl edrd ted irhblgsbtgil‗s lbcd* blm niobtgil* blm luckdr i` wirjdrs. Wiu cust tedl hi il ti hgvd b mdsorgptgil i` ted cbgl
botgvgtgds/primuots/sdrvgods obrrgdm iut. Wiu cust bnsi mdsorgkd ted brdb ti kd rgsj bssdssdm dh, weind sgtd, blm blyteglh dnsd tebt yiu
oilsgmdr rdndvblt (bpprixgcbtdny 241 ti ;11 wirms)6

G wbs fust bppigltdm bt Q] NHO bs b sb`dty bmvgsir. Q] NHO gs ild i` ted oiltrbotirs `ir pdtrinduc glmustry oicpblgds kbsdm gl Murg ‟ [gbu tebt
dcpniys b wirj`irod oilsgstglh i`6
- 01 wirjdrs (glonumglh ; supdrvgsdm seg`ts) brd mgvgmdm dqubnny kdtwddl 2;-eiur seg`ts (15611 - ;1611 blm ;1611 - 15611) il b ritb kbsgs i` =
mbys il = mbys i``. ted irhblgzbtgil gs mdsghlbtdm ky ted ongdlt bs b oiltrbotir ti pdr`irc cbgltdlbl
cbgltdlblod od blm rdpbgr i` bbrtg`gogbn
rtg`gogbn ng`t (pucpglh ulgt
ulgtss
) gl ign wdnns. gl ipdrbtgil Q] NH
NHOO ipdrbtds ? ulgts i` truoj ciultdm orblds ( `ioi truoj ), dboe ulgt gs ipdrbtdm ky 2 ordw i` = wirjdrs. ]ed
botgvgtgds glonumd rdpnboglh mbcbhdm brtg`gogbn ng`t pbrts (pucpglh ulgts) ky usglh ]ruoj ciultdm orbld (`ioi truoj ) `ir brtg`gogbn ng`t spbrd pbrt
rdpnbodcdlt. nibm brtg`gogbn ng`t spbrd pbrts `ric ted wirjseip blm krglhs ti ted ipdrbtglh brdb wedrd ted brtg`gogbn
br tg`gogbn ng`t ti kd obrrgdm iut
cbgltdlblod ir rdpbgr.
Blm ted rgsj bssdsscdlt glonumds ng`tglh ipdrbtgil botgvgtgds, wirjglh bt edghet il ted kdbc struoturd
s truoturd i` brtg`gogbn ng`t ( pucpglh ulgt) wedl
tdoelgogbls mgscbltnglh ir glstbnnglh mbcbhdm pbrts. `gdnm supdrvgsirs brd glvinvdm gl mby-ti-mby ipdrbtgils blm rdpirt ti ipdrbtgilbn
cblbhdrs ebs mgrdot rdspilsgkgngty `ir edbnte blm sb`dty.
sb` dty.

Wiu cust liw hgvd b krgd` iutngld il eiw yiu oicpndtdm ted rgsj bssdsscdlt (bpprixgcbtdny ;11 wirms)6

G Niijdm bly oimd prbotgod `ir bssdcknd blm mgsbssdcknd wirj, glonumglh bly priodss, ng`tglh ipdrbtgil ir trblspirtdm dqugpcdlt ,
oicpndtgil i` ted prifdot rdnbtdm Ebzbrm Gmdltg`gobtgil, [gsj Bssdsscdlt blm Mdtdrcglglh oiltrin .
e ttps6//www.ggnn i.
i.irh/m yl/ li rc nd x/ dl /`9 p3L I[ CNDUQT K62 ;2 116 166 LI 66
66 Q2 ;2 11 YG
YG NIY OI MD 6O 20 8# B? . wbs hiim gl `ircbtgil

siurod.

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 2 i` 2;

B`tdr rdbmglh ted siurod i` ted gl`ircbtgil.
gl` ircbtgil. G wdlt ti ted ipdrbtglh brdb iksdrvd ted mdtbgn priodssds blm tbnjdm ti ted pdipnd wei wdrd
miglh ted fik, ebm b krbglstirc sdssgil wgte ted `gdnm
`gdnm supdrvgsir, rdnbtdm ted cdteim i` wirjs. ]edy hbvd cd gl`ircbtgil te tebt
bt wbsl't
ikvgius . @ir dxbcpnd il ted prbotgod i` rdpnboglh brtg`gogbn ng`t oicpildlts ( pucpglh ulgts) glonumglh ng`tglh blm bssdcknglh .]ed wirj
brdbs mids lit dstbkngse blm cbrj wirj zild
zi ld wgte ted kbrrgobmds si tebt
teb t lit dssdltgbn wirjdr obl booriss ted wirj zild. nit i` ted wirjdrs
mi lit ulmdrstblm ted rdbsils wey tedsd kbrrgobmds seiunm kd glstbnndm gl ted wirj zild.

G bnsi oedojdm ted boogmdlt kiij ti sdd webt typds i` glogmdlts ebm ioourrdm ivdr ted nbst 2; ciltes blm wedtedr bly i` tedsd glogmdlts
wdrd rdourrglh. G bnsi oedojdm ted rdbsils `ir sgoj bksdlod, bhbgl, ti sdd g` tedrd wdrd bly rdourrglh tedcds `ir gnn-edbnte.

Xedl bssdssglh ted oiltrin cdbsurds, G bnsi rd`drrdm ti sicd i` ted E_D‗s Bpprivdm Oimds i` Qrbotgod ir Hugmblod mioucdlts `ir dxbcpnd
Xedl niijglh bt ng`tglh ipdrbtgils . G rd`drdm ti ettps 6/ /ww
/www.esd.h iv
iv..uj /p
/pukls/glmh;71.pm`.

* G` yiu‗rd wirrgdm bkiut oil`gmdltgbngty, yiu obl glvdlt b `bnsd lbcd blm niobtgil `ir yiur irhblgsbtgil kut, bnn itedr gl`ircbtgil privgmdm cust kd `botubn.
 Qbrt ;6 [gsj Bssdsscdlt
Irhblgsbtgil lbcd6 6 Q] NHO
Mbtd i` bssdsscdlt6 6 ;2 buh t ;1;1
_oipd i` rgsj bssdsscdlt6 6 Brtg`gog
Brtg`gogbn
bn ng`t cbgltdlblod
Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd ebrc
ebrcdm
dm blm
blm e
eiw
iw99 Xebt
Xebt br
brdd yiu
yiu bn
bnrd
rdbm
bmy
y mig
miglh
lh99 Xe
Xebt
bt `u
`urt
rted
edrr ooil
iltr
trin
ins/
s/bo
botg
tgil
ilss bbrd
rd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)

Xirjglh bt edghet - ]ed wirjdr wei wirjglh il @gxdm _tbgrs ti bnniw sb`d ]i privgmd prd-stbrt @gdnm
ted tip i` pucpglh ulg
ulgts
ts boodss ti ongck ted pucpglh glspdotgil/oedojngst `bnn 2 wddj
Xirjglh il struoturd kdbc _truoturd ulgt struoturds Qritdotgil systdc _updrvgsir
i` pucpglh ulgt
Xedl mgscbltnglh Ngjdny glfurgds glonumd Xedl mgscbltnglh ir ]i sdt up bl glspdotgil blm @gdnm
blm bssdcknglh ted krugsglh, sprbgls/strbgls, bssdcknglh pbrt i` pucpglh cbgltdlblod pnbl / soedmund 2 ciltes _updrvgsir &
pucpglh ulgt pbrts `rboturds ir cird sdrgius ulgts , ted brdb gs rdstrgotdm `ir `bnn Qritdotgil systdc bt Ipdrbtgil
glfurgds dh, edbm, gltdrlbn (ky usd i` kbrrgdrs) `ir teisd ndbst dvdry 0 ciltes. Cblbhdr
glfurgds, wirst obsd mdbte. wirjglh ldbr ted brdb
]edsd typds i` glfurgds brd
ngjdny ti kd ng`d oeblhglh blm
glvinvd ted wirjdr kdglh gl Nild wirjglh
wedl gs lit
mgscbltnglh ir bnniwdm @gdnm
Brrblhd `ir bnn wirjdrs ti kd _updrvgsir &
oilstblt oilsgmdrbknd pbgl bssdcknglh ted pbrt i` trbgldm gl eiw dcdrhdloy
(dh, ted wirjdr cby li Ipdrbtgil
pucpglh ulgts (tedrd brd dvboubtgil blm rdsoud 2 ciltes Cblbhdr
nilhdr kd bknd ti wirj b`tdr bnwbys bt ndbst twi pdipnd priodmurds.
suoe b `bnn/lddm ti rdny il wirjglh gl ted brdb). ett ps 6/ /ww
/w ww.esd.hiv.u
uj
j/pukl
`bcgny/`rgdlms `ir oilstblt s/glmh=12.pm`.
obrd) @gdnm supdrvgsirs riutgldny
cilgtir gl ted `gdnm wedl

wirjdrs mgscbltnglh /
Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd ebrc
ebrcdm
dm blm
blm e
eiw
iw99 Xebt
Xebt br
brdd yiu
yiu bn
bnrd
rdbm
bmy
y mig
miglh
lh99 Xe
Xebt
bt `u
`urt
rted
edrr ooil
iltr
trin
ins/
s/bo
botg
tgil
ilss bbrd
rd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)
bssdcknglh pucpglh ulgts
pbrt.

]ed wirjdr ebs kddl

oicpndtdm
bllubn rd`rdsecdlt wirjglh
bt edghet trbglglh

Xirj Dqugpcdlt Xirjdr kdniw egts ky b

`bnnglh ikfdot Boodss dqugpcdlt `ir usd Oeblhd ti b sb`d wirj systdc
Mrippdm ikfdot wedl wirjglh il tip i` 2 wddj @gdnm
ti glonumd bl bssdsscdlt i`
Ebzbrm Ngjdn
Ngjdny
y glf
glfurgd
urgdss glno
glnonum
numdd ldoj kdb
kdbc
c struotu
struoturd
rd puc
pucpgl
pglhh _updrvgsir
ted rgsjs tebt wgnn ioour kd`ird
wirjglh il ted tip i` ir spglbn glfury ndbmglh ti ulgts gs bvbgnbknd, gs rdhunbrny wirj kdhgls
pucpglh ulgts kdbc pdrcbldlt pbrbnysgs, krbgl cbgltbgldm blm bnn ldodssbry
_truoturd mbcbhd, cuntgpnd krijdls wirjdrs ebvd kddl trbgldm Quroebsd - ]iins `ir mrippdm
kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte gl gts usd. ikfdot prdvdltgils _uoe bs Ipdrbtgil
]iins piuoe blm tiins einstdr Cblbhdr
@gdnm supdrvgsirs riutgldny ; ciltes
]ebt mdsghldm ti sdourd sglhnd
cilgtir gl ted `gdnm wedl
tiins ir gtdcs (ebccdrs,
wirjdrs mgscbltnglh /
wrdloeds, ndvdns, rbmgis,
bssdcknglh pucpglh ulgts
kittnds, dto.) gl irmdr ti jddp
pbrt.
tedc dbsgny boodssgknd , ednps
prdvdlt tedc `ric kdoicglh
kdoicglh
mrip ebzbrms.

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd = i` 2;

Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd eb
ebrrcd
cdm
m blm
blm eiw9
eiw9 Xebt
Xebt bbrd
rd yiu
yiu bnr
bnrdb
dbmy
my migl
miglh9
h9 Xebt
Xebt `ur
`urte
tedr
dr oi
oilt
ltri
rins
ns/b
/bot
otgi
gils
ls br
brdd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)

Nibm eblmnglh ]ed wirjdr ebvd kddl Bssdsscdlt i` rgsj ti kd 2 wddj @gdnm
dqugpcdlt privgmdm ldodssbry trbglglh bmmdm ti ted wirjseddt tgoj _updrvgsir
ciultdm orbld struoj ky b
ngst.
`bn
`bnngl ik do
dott
Mrippdm ikfdot ]ruoj ciultdm orbld kdm
Ebzbrm priourdcdlt i` peysgobn
Ngjdny glfurgds glnonumd [iutdlny glspdotdm.
sb`dhubrms suoe bs stbjd sngmd
Ipdrbtgil
Ebl
blmn
mngl
gl nibibmg
mgl
l & ted dqugpcdlt il ted truoj il tedti
orbld kdm i` truoj
prdvdlt ciultdm
`bnnglh ikfdot 2 ciltes Cblbhdr
ulnibmglh ) mbcbhd, cuntgpnd krijdls kdm gs tgdm blm niojdm
niojdm
dqugpcdlt il ted kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte pripdrny `ric egttglh pdipnd briulm
kdm i` truoj ciultdm
orbld @gdnm supdrvgsirs
riutgldny cilgtir gl ted

Nibm eblmnglh
dqugpcdlt Xirjdrs brd egts ky `bnnglh
nibms ir dqugpcdlt `bgnurd
Ng`tglh Ipdrbtgil ky
]ruoj ciultdm Orbld Ngjdny glfurgds glnonumd ldoj
ir spglbn glfury ndbmglh ti
pdrcbldlt pbrbnysgs, krbgl
mbcbhd, cuntgpnd krijdls
kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte
Ngtglh ipdrbtgil pdr`icdm Qriourdcdlt
ted dxonusgil i` kbrrgobmds
zild kbrrgdr /`ir 2 ciltes Ipdrbtgil
brd pnbldm supdrvgsdm ky Cblbhdr
@gdnm supdrvgsir ikstruotgil wegoe gs pnbodm gl
suoe b wby bs ti priegkgt
pr iegkgt
]ed Orbld ebs kddl pdrsilldn blm / ir dqugpcdlt
dqugpcdlt
cbgltbgldm blm ebs bl gl- `ric pbssglh teriuhe ted
mbtd odrtg`gobtd i` teriuhe wirj zild rd`dr ti
dxbcglbtgil e ttps6//www.esd.hiv.u uj
j/pukl
s/p
/prrgo dm/n
/n222?. pm` Ng`tglh
ipdrbtgil blm ng`tglh

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 4 i` 2;

Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd ebrc
ebrcdm
dm blm
blm e
eiw
iw99 Xebt
Xebt br
brdd yiu
yiu bn
bnrd
rdbm
bmy
y mig
miglh
lh99 Xe
Xebt
bt `u
`urt
rted
edrr ooil
iltr
trin
ins/
s/bo
botg
tgil
ilss bbrd
rd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)
Ng`tglh Dqugpcdlt ebvd kddl dqugpcdlt rdhunbtgils 2775
cbrjdm wgte ted sb`d (NIND[)
wirjglh nibm ( _XN),
wegoe
wego e ted cbxgcuc nibm
tebt ted mdvgod gs pdrcgttdm
ti ng`t
[dhunbrny oedojdm ky prd-

usd vgsubnti
sukfdotdm glspdotgil
teriuhe blm
dxbcglbtgil.

]ed wirjdr ebs kddl

privgmdm sb`d ng`tglh trbglglh
trbglglh

]ed orbld ipdrbtirs blm

sghlbnndr ebvd kddl Odrtg`gdm

_ngp blm ]rgps

Xirjdr sngppdm blm `dnn `ric
Eblmnglh dqugpcdlt
ted kdm i` truoj ciultdm
il ted kdm i` truoj
orbld
ciultdm orbld
Ngjdny glfurgds glnonumd
ldoj ir spglbn glfury
[iutgld eiusdjddpglh Ebvd
Li `urtedr botgil rdqugrdm
kddl dstbkgngsedm ti dlsurd
ted sur`bod i` kbm truoj
ciultdm orbld brd `rdd
`irc ebzbrm blm
ikstruotgils.

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 0 i` 2;

Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd eb
ebrrcd
cdm
m blm
blm eiw9
eiw9 Xebt
Xebt bbrd
rd yiu
yiu bnr
bnrdb
dbmy
my migl
miglh9
h9 Xebt
Xebt `ur
`urte
tedr
dr oi
oilt
ltri
rins
ns/b
/bot
otgi
gils
ls br
brdd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)
pdrcbldlt pbrbnysgs, krbgl
mbcbhd, cuntgpnd krijdls Kbm sur`bod i` truoj
kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte ciultdm orbld ebvd kddl
glspdotdm prgir fik

Gl`ircbtgil, gltruotgil,
trbglglh blm supdrvgsgil

ebvd kddl obrrgdm iut ti bnn

wirjdrs.

_pgnn jgt gl pnbod blm bnn

wirjdrs ebvd kddl trbgldm
gl gts usd.

Xirj rdnbtdm Mrgvdr , kut cby bnsi

Mrgvglh- ebzbrm pbssblhdr blm itedr ribm rdnbtdm mrgvglh
Dstbkngsedm sb`dty
Ondbr pingogds Qdr`irc b mrgvdr‗s cdmgobn ? ciltes Ipdrbtgil
Cblbhdr
usdrs oedoj up pdrgimgobnny.
pdrgimgobnny. Gt gs
Cikgngtbtgil cblbhdcdlt systdc. usubnny upmbtdm dvdry 0
dqugpcdlt `ric ted ]ed truoj tebt gs kdglh ciltes. [d`dr ti
wirj _eip ti mrgvdl, nisds oiltrin, obl Oicpdtdloy ‟ Mrgvdrs ebs e ttps6//www.h iv.uj/hugmblod
@gdnm brdbs ky rdsunt gl b sjgmmglh, oinngsgil rdndvblt mrgvglh ngodlods `ir /bssdssglh-`gtldss-ti-mrgvd-b-
truoj ir turlglh, rdsuntglh gl ted vdegond ti kd mrgvdl h ug
ugm d- `i r- cd mg
mgob n-
ciultdm orbld glfury ti ted mrgvdr ir itedr Ebvd kddl oedojdm pri`dssgilbns.
ribm usdrs blm wirst rdsunt pdrgimgobnny dvdry sgx
gs mdbte cilte ti dlsurd vbngmgty.
Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 8 i` 2;
Ebzbrm obtdhiry blm Xei
Xei cgh
cghet
et kd ebrc
ebrcdm
dm blm
blm e
eiw
iw99 Xebt
Xebt br
brdd yiu
yiu bn
bnrd
rdbm
bmy
y mig
miglh
lh99 Xe
Xebt
bt `u
`urt
rted
edrr ooil
iltr
trin
ins/
s/bo
botg
tgil
ilss bbrd
rd ]gcdsobnds`ir
[dspilsgknd
ebzbrm rdqugrdm9 `urtedr botgils ti
pdrsil‗s fik
kd oicpndtdm
tgtnd
(wgtegl …)

]rbglglh ‟ Mrgvdr ebvd kddl Brrblhd Fiurldy cblbhdcdlt

ulmdrtbjdl spdog`go trbglglh systdc, ti cblbhd [iutd, 2 ciltes @gdnm
il sb`d mrgvglh. _oedmunnglh, tgcd, mgstblod _updrvgsir
blm wdbtedr oilmgtgil
Cdmgobn dxbcglbtgil `gtldss
blm edbnte i` mrgvdr nbst
oedojdm 2 ydbr b hi

_ugtbkgngty ‟ ]ed vdegond

gs sugtbknd `ir gts
gltdlmdlt purpisd

_b`dty dqugpcdlt suoe bs

sdbt kdnts, bgr kbhs, `grd
dxtglhugsedr brd bvbgnbknd il
ted vdegond

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 5 i` 2;

 Qbrt ?6 Qrgirgtgsd terdd botgils blm fustg`gobtgil `ir ted sdndotgil

Wiu cust pgoj ted terdd eghedst prgirgty/cist urhdlt botgils blm fustg`y yiur oeigod. Wiur fustg`gobtgil cust glonumd cirbn, ndhbn blm `glblogbn
brhucdlts (411 ti 811 wirms): oilsgmdrbtgil i` ngjdngeiim blm prikbknd sdvdrgty i` glfury, gnn-edbnte blm/ir ebrc (241 ti ;41 wirms): mdsorgptgil i` eiw
d``dotgvd dboe botgil gs ngjdny ti kd gl oiltrinnglh ted rgsj (;41 ti ?41 wirms).

]ed botgil G prgirgtgzd brd 6

2) Quroebsd - ]iins `ir mrippdm ikfdot prdvdltgils _u_uoe

oe bs ]iins piuoe blm ttiins
iins einstdr ]ebt mdsghldm ti sdourd sglhnd tiins ir gtdcs
(ebccdrs, wrdloeds, rbmgis, kittnds, dto.) gl irmdr ti jddp tedc dbsgny boodssgknd,
boodssgknd, ednps prdvdlt tiins `ric kdoicglh mrip ebzbrm.

;) Qrivgsgil i` peysgobn sb`dhubrms suoe bs stbjd sngmd il ted

ted kdm i` truoj ciultdm orbld ti
ti prdvdlt `bnnglh ikfdot tebt
tebt egttglh pdipn
pdipndd
briulm

?) Qrivgsgil i` kbrrgobmds `ir ted dxonusgil zild kbrrgdr / ikstruotgil wegoe gs pnbodm gl suoe b wby bs ti priegkgt pdrsilldn blm / ir
dqugpcdlt `ric pbssglh teriuhe ted wirj zild

Q] NHO ebs b cirbn iknghbtgil ti pritdot bnn wirjdrs. Iur wirjdrs oicd ti wirj ti dbrl wbhds, lit ti kd put bt rgsj i` `bnnglh gn gnn,
n, liw ir
gl ted `uturd, kdobusd i` ted wirj tedy brd miglh liw. _icd i` ted piir edbnte oilmgtgils tebt obl kd oiltrbotdm ir glfurgds tebt obl
ioour, wgnn ebvd b cbfir gcpbot il ted ngvds i` ted wirjdrs blm tedgr `bcgngds/`rgdlms. Glfurgds brd nilh
nilh-tdrc/gnn-edbnte
-tdrc/gnn-edbnte blm bnsi tdlm ti
ebvd b euhd gcpbot il ted cdltbn edbnte i` iur wirjdrs. ]ed cdltbn edbnte i` itedr wirjdrs cby bnsi kd b``dotdm g` tedy wgtldss sdrgius
glfurgds ti itedr wirjdrs

]ed `glblogbn gcpbot obl kd mgvgmdm glti terdd obtdhirgds. Oists bssiogbtdm wgte6
2) glfurdm wirjdrs (sgoj pby, rdpnb
rdpnbodcdlt
odcdlt wirjdrs' wbhds, cdmgobn
cdmgobn dxpdlsds, nist wirj tgcd
tgcd dto)
;) dqugpcdlt rdpnbodcdlt blm/
blm/irir gl`rbstruoturd oists d.h. wedl b orbld strgjglh blitedr struoturd murglh civdcdlt,
civdcdlt, b orbld
oinnbpsds ir tippnglh ivdr, b truoj orbseds glti b pukngo `bogngty
?) oists bssiogbtdm wgte dl`irodc
dl`irodcdltdlt botgils

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 7 i` 2;

 Nbw dl`irodcdlt botgils cby kd boodptdm ky Q] NHO ultgn ted priegkgtgil
pr iegkgtgil i` ipdrbtgil ( stippglh odrtbgl botgvgtgds) ir gcprivdcdlt
wgte ted spdog`gdm tgcd ngcgt . litgods rdnbtglh ti tedsd botgvgtgds ky ted rdhunbtir. ]egs wiunm ikvgiusny ebvd b cbssgvd `g lblogbn
gcpbot il ted irhblgzbtgil g` tedsd botgvgtgds oiunm lit oiltglud.

]edrd brd bnsi spdog`go rdqugrdcdlts tebt Q] NOH lddms ti cddt ulmdr ted GNI O244 Oilvdltgil blm [doiccdlmbtgils ([20=).
_pdogbnny Brtgond 21 [20= rdqugrd dcpniydrs ti privgmd w wirj
irj dqugpcdlt wegoe bbrd
rd sb`d blm pisd li rgsj ti edbnte. Gl pbrtgounbr, ted
GNI O208 sb`dty blm edbnte oilstroutgil brtgond 20 &25 ' rdqugrds tebt bnn ng`tglh dqugpcdlt blm boodssirgds cust kd cbgltbgldm,
glspdotdm blm tdstdm bt bppriprgbtd gltdrvbns, blm prdvdltgvd cdbsurds seiunm kd tbjdl bhbglst ted `bnn i` wirjdrs blm tiins ir itedr
ikfdots ir cbtdrgbns. @bgnurd ti mi si oiunm ebvd sdrgius rdpdroussgils, glonumglh wirjdrs' oicpdlsbtgil onbgcs.

]ed GNI Oilvdltgil O244 blm [doiccdlmbtgils ([20=) rdqugrd dcpniydrs ti dlsurd tebt ted priodss gs su``gogdltny sb`d. s b`d. GNI O208 -
_b`dty blm Edbnte gl Oilstruotgil Oilvdltgil, 2755 brtgond 20 & 25 il – trblspirt blm cbtdrgbn eblmnglh dqugpcdlt blm wirjglh bt
edghet– wegoe privgmds spdog`go bmvgod il ted bppriprgbtd cdbsurds dcpniydrs cust tbjd ti pritdot wirjdrs bhbglst
b hbglst ted rgsjs gmdltg`gdm
ky rgsj bssdsscdlts. ]ed GNI Oimd i` Qrbotgod '[doirmglh blm litg`gobtgil
litg`gobtgil i` boogmdlts blm iooupbtgilbn
iooupbtgilbn gnnldssds' rdqugrds dcpniydrs
ti rdpirt obsds i` wirjpnbod boogmdlts ti niobn hivdrlcdlt edbnte blm sb`dty rdhunbtirs.

]ed irhblgzbtgil obl bnsi `glm tebt ogvgn onbgcs `ric wirjdrs brd br d cbmd sgoj ky tedsd wirj botgvgtgds. _icd i` tedsd onbgcs obl kd cbmd
sdvdrbn ydbrs b`tdr wirjdrs ebvd nd`t Q] NHO. ]ed ngjdngeiim i` ted bciult i` oicpdlsbtgil ti kd pbgm `ir b ogvgn onbgc obl kd
sukstbltgbn, gl bmmgtgil ti ndhbn `dds (nbwydrs, oiurts dto.) wgnn bnsi tdlm ti kd vdry eghe. G wgnn bnsi piglt iut tebt cbly i` tedsd oists
wgnn lit kd rdoivdrbknd `ric glsurblod oicpblgds.

G` sicdteglh hids wrilh, ted rdputbtgil

rdpu tbtgil i` Q]. NHO ebs b sdrgius bmvdrsd gcpbot tebt obl rdsunt gl ted niss i` oiltrbots
(dspdogbnny glsurblod wirj).

Ngjdngeiim blm sdvdrgty 6

2) ]ed ngjdngeiim i` glfurgds ioourrglh `ric wirjglh il tted ed tip i` kdbc pucpglh ulgts gs eghe. Mud ti ted riutgldriutgld botgvgtgds i`
wirjdrs gl tegs brdb. ]ed sdvdrgty i` ted rgsj obl kd qugtd sdrgius. Glfurgds tdlm ti kd cird sdrgius suoe bs `rboturds, ir vdry sdrgius
glfurgds suoe bs edbm ir gltdrlbn glfurgds. ]ed sdvdrgty wgnn mdpdlm il webt edghet ted wirjdr `bnns `ric `ir dxbcpnd, `ric ted tip
i` ted
pucpglh ulgts (ivdr dghet `ddt mrip) ir `bnns `ric ted boodss
boodss stdps.

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 21 i` 2;

 ;) ]ed ngjdngeiim i` glfury ioourglh `ric wirjglh il kdm truoj ciultdm orbld gs gs eghe. Mud ti wirjdrs rdhunbrny wirj gl tegs brdb
wedl eblmnglh dqugpcdlt ( nibmglh ir ulnibmglh pbrts i` pucpglh ulgts `ric kdm k dm i` truojs ciultdm orbld ).
) . ]ed sdvdrgty i` ted
rgsjs obl kd sdrgius. Glfurgds tdlm ti kd cird sdrgius ngjd ldoj ir spglbn glfury ndbmglh ti pdrcbldlt pbrbnysgs, krbgl mbcbhd,
cuntgpnd krijdls kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte

?) ]ed ngjdngeiim i` glfury ioourglh `ric ng`tglh ipdrbtgils

ipdrbtgils ky truoj ciultdm orbld ( ng`tglh Qbrt i` pucpglh ulgt `ir bssdckng
bssdcknglh
lh ) gs
eghet. Mud ti wirjdrs rdhunbrny obrrgdm iut botgvgtgds `ir cbgltdlblod ( Bssdckny & mgsbssdckny ) i` pucpglh ulgt ]ed ssdvdrgtydvdrgty i`
ted rgsjs obl kd sdrgius.
s drgius. Glfurgds tdlm ti kd cird sdrgius
s drgius ngjd ldoj ir spglbn glfury ndbmglh ti pdrcbldlt pbrbnysgs, krbgl mbcbhd,
mbcbh d,
cuntgpnd krijdls kild, blm wirsd gs mdbte

Oiltrinnglh ted rgsj

2) ]ed tiins piuoe & tiins einstdr tebt ]ebt mdsghldm titi sdourd sglhnd tiins ir gtdcs `ir mrippdm ikfdot prdvdltgils. Xedl ted
wirjdr wirjglh bt edghe ted wirjdr‗s tiins ( ebccdr wrdloeds, ndvdns, rbmgis, kittnds, dto) ,ebvd kddl sdourd ir irhblgzdm ky
tiins piuoe & tiins einstdr, ]egs prbotgod gs vdry d``dotgvd gl prdvdltglh `bnnglh ikfdots tebt obl `bnn il ted wirjdrs
wirj drs kdniw. G
ebvd hgvdl ted tgcd sobnd i` twi ciltes kdobusd ted dqugpcdlt gs niw oist. G eipdeip d ted priourdcdlt obl kd rdbngzdm booirmglh
ti ted spdog`gdm tgcd sobnd

;) ]ed peysgobn sb`dhubrms suoe bs stbjd sngmd il ted kdm i` truoj ciultdm orbld ( `ioi truoj ) ti prdvdlt `bnnglh ikfdot. Gs
ild i` ted d``dotgvd sb`dty mdvgods ti prdvdlt ivdrturlglh ir sngppglh i` tiins ir ikfdots il ted kdm i` truoj ciultdm orbld .
si tebt ikfdots ir tiins obl kd niojdm pripdrny. ]egs prbotgod gs vdry d``dotgvd bt prdvdltglh `bnnglh ikfdots tebt oiunm `bnn il
ted wirjdrs kdniw. G ebvd hgvdl ted tgcd sobnd i` twi ciltes kdobusd tegs gs dqugpcdlt tebt mids lit oist tii cuoe. G eipd
ted priourdcdlt obl kd rdbngzdm booirmglh ti ted spdog`gdm tgcd sobnd.

?) Kbrrgobmds brd glstbnndm gl suoe b wby bs ti prdvdlt ulbuteirgzdm

ulbuteirgzdm pdrsilldn blm / ir dqugpcdlt `ric pbssglh teriuhe ted
dxonusgil zild, tegs prbotgod gs vdry d``dotgvd bs gl`ircbtgil rdhbrmglh ted priegkgtgil zild blm teisd orissglh ted brdb
dxodpt `ir buteirgzdm pdrsilldn. ]edsd kbrrgobmds obl kd oinirdm pnbstgo oebgls ir wbrlglh kibrms. priourdcdlt i` tegs gtdc
bt b `bgrny niw oist. G ebvd hgvdl ted tgcd sobnd i` twi ciltes. G eipd
e ipd ted priourdcdlt obl kd rdbngzdm booirmglh ti ted
spdog`gdm tgcd sobnd

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 22 i` 2;

 Qbrt =6 [dvgdw, oicculgobtd blm oedoj

Wiu cust liw hgvd b rdvgdw mbtd `ir yiur rgsj bssdsscdlt blm sby wey yiu ebvd oeisdl tegs mbtd (21 ti 41 wirms).

Oicpbly pingoy gs ti rdvgdw rgsj bssdsscdlts bt ndbst dvdry 2; ciltes. G tedrd`ird sdt ted rdvgdw mbtd `ir 2; ciltes‗ tgcd - ;1 iotikdr ;1;1.

Wiu cust liw glmgobtd eiw ted rgsj bssdsscdlt `glmglhs wgnn kd oicculgobtdm (glonumglh wei lddms ti jliw ted gl`ircbtgil) (211 ti 241 wirms).

G wgnn brrblhd b cddtglh wgte ted ipdrbtgils cblbhdr ti mgsouss blm bpprivd botgils gl ted rgsj bssdsscdlt. G wgnn privgmd b succbry i` `glmglhs
blm botgils ti @gdnm supdrvgsirs blm ipdrbtgils cblbhdrs vgb dcbgn rdhbrmglh bpprivbn blm botgil blm cddtglhs g` rdqugrdm. ]e d `glmglhs `ric ted
rgsj bssdsscdlt wgnn kd glonumdm gl ted ldxt tiinnkix cddtglh, G wgnn bnsi krgd` ted wirjdr wgte b succbry i` ted `glmglhs
`gl mglhs blm botgils . G wgnn bnsi kd
pistdm il ted irhblgzbtgil's
irhblgzbtgil's sebrd piglt systdc `ir dcpniydds ti boodss.

Wiu cust liw glmgobtd eiw yiu wgnn `inniw-up il ted rgsj bssdsscdlt ti oedoj tebt ted botgils ebvd kddl obrrgdm iut (211 ti 241 wirms).

G wgnn sdt b rdcglmdr 2 wddj kd`ird ted botgil gs mud ti kd oicpndtdm. G wgnn tbnj ti ted pdrsil gl oebrhd i` dboe botgil ti sdd prihrdss _eiunm ted
botgil lit kd il tbrhdt `ir oicpndtgil,
o icpndtgil, G wgnn `glm iut ted rdbsils wey, wedtedr `glblogbn ir rrdsiurod
dsiurod oilstrbglts G` bl botgil gsl't oicpndtdm il
tgcd, G'nn tbnj ti ted `gdnm supdrvgsir ti sdd g` bmmgtgilbn rdsiurods brd bvbgnbknd `ir ted botgil. B vd
vdry
ry nbtd bot. wgnn kd rd`
rd`drrdm
drrdm ti ted ipdrbtgils
cblbhdr vgb ted `gdnm supdrvgsir.

Ndbrldr luckdr6 Ndbrldr lbcd6 Qbhd 2; i` 2;