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3/>/;7=;

JA\[OLVI\JOA

oYtrmjnct hjaf kfaljan rfsjstmat struiturmh fhfdfats rfsjst tcf homl mitjan ja

tcf ljrfitjoa o` tcfjr mxjs.

Kuhb Mitjvf o\cf kuhb o` jts sfitjoa turas tcf ljrfitjoa o` tcf `orifs ky :7 lfnrff

oIoatjauous
Ioatjauous rjnjljty ja ; or 9 ljdfasjoas

Ytruiturf Yystfd oKfmds mrf tcf kmsji fhfdfats o` KVHB MI\JPF struiturf systfd.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh


Mssoijmtf Wro`fssor,
Wro`fssor,
Lfptt. o` Mricjtfiturf
NALV Mdrjtsmr

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


= ;

o Lf`hfitjoa o` djllhf mxjs j.f. Kfaljan,


Kfaljan , js tcf ljstjaitjoa o` tcjs o kfaljan rfsjstfl ms mhh tcf iodprfssjvf
\cf systfd js kfaljan iodprfssjvf mal tfasjhf
systfd `orifs mrf ja fqujhjkrju
fqujhjkrjud
d

o\cf kfmrjan dficmajsd


dficmajsd o` KVHB MI\JP MI\JPF F struiturf systfd o Pfrtjimh
Pfrtjimh dfdkfr
dfdkfrs s or tcf dfdkfrs ja iodprfssjoa
iodprfssjoa mrf 5IOH
5IOHVDAY
VDAY
ioasjst o` iodkjafl mitjoa o` iodprfssjvf mal tfasjhf strfssfs Corjzoatmh or dfdkfrs
Corjzoatmh dfdkfrs kotc ja iodprfssjoa
iodprfssjoa mal tfasj
tfasjoa
oa mt lj``
lj``frfat
frfat
wjtcja tcf kfmd sfitjoas ja ioaeuai
ioaeuaitjoa
tjoa wjtc scfmr strfssfs sjtumtjoas mrf5 KFMD

o\cf Kfmd Yfitjoa j.f. ljstrjkutjoa o` kuhb ja rfhmtjoa to tcf o \cf dfdkfrs mrf dosthy squmrf or rfitmanuhmr
afutrmh mxjs, js lfijsjvf `or tcf rfsjstjan dficmajsd
o\cf homl cms to trmvfh tcrounc corjzoatmh or vfrtjimh phmafs oahy wcjic

mrf pfrpfaljiuhmr to fmic otcfr.


o\cf `mrtcfr tcf kuhb `rod tcf afutrmh mxjs tcf nrfmtfr js tcf

rfsjstmaif mnmjast kfaljan o Nool `or aordmh spmas mkout >7‚-37‚.

o\cf totmh homl oa m kujhljan js trmas`frrfl tcrounc corjzoatmh o Dorf f``fitjvf ja imsf o` s dmhhfr spmas.
mal vfrtjimh dfdkfrs o` tcf struiturfs to nroual
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
9 <

Kfmds mrf dost ioddoahy usfl struiturmh fhfdfat. Yjaif


KFMDY
dmeorjty o` homls mrf vfrtjimh mal m dmeorjty o` usmkhf sur`mif
 Yjdphy supportfl kfmd js corjzoatmh,
corjzoatmh, kfmds mrf fxtfasjvfhy usfl to trmas`fr vfrtjimh
 Ioatjauous kfmd homls corjz
corjzoatm
oatmhhy
hhy,, tcfrf dfic
dficmajsd
majsd javoh
javohvf
vf kfal
kfaljan
jan mal
 Imatjhfvfr kfmd scfmr
 Pjfrfalffh kfmds/njrlfrs
 Wortmh `rmdfs
 Nrjls \ZWFY O@ KFMD
 YJDWHZ YVWWO[\FL KFMD
YHMK
 IOA\JAVOVY KFMDY
KFMDY

 oaf wmy / two wmy  IMA\JHFPF[FL KFMDY


 `hmtshmk
 io``frfl / wm``hf
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
6 0

=
3/>/;7=;

KFMDY
M kfmd js m trmasvfrsf struiturmh
dfdkfr tcm
dfdkfr tcmtt imr
imrrjf
rjfs
s homl
homl prj
prjdmr
dmrjh
jhy
y
Yjdp
Yjdphy
hy suppo
supportfl
rtfl kfmd suic ms
tcrounckfaljan.
tcos
tcosf
f `oua
`oual
l ja m post ma
mall hja
hjatfh
tfh
systfd. M sjdphy supportfl kfmd js
\cf homls imrrjfl
imrrjfl ky m kfmd mrf
supportfl
suppo rtfl mt kotc fals wjtc homls
trmas`frrfl to iohudas, wmhhs, or njrlfrs,
mpphjfl kftwffa tcf supports.
wcjic tcfa trmas`fr tcf `orif to mlemifat
struiturmh iodprfssjoa dfdkfrs.
M kfmd wjtc pjaafl mal rohhfr
Valfr m homl, tcf orjnja
amh
mh hfantc o` support mt tcf fals js rf`frrfl to ms
kfmd js rfluifl mt tcf top, rfsuhtjan sjdphy supportfl kfmd.
iodprfssjoa
ja iodpr
iodprfssjoa
fssjoa wcj
wcjhf
hf tcf hfantc js
sh
shjn
jncth
cthy
y jair
jairfms
fmsfl
fl mt tcftcf kottod,
\cfsf typfs o` kfmds sjdphy rfst
rfsuhtjan ja tfasjoa.
oa support mal mrf `rff to dovf.
\cf hfantc o` kfmd rfdmja ass fqu
fqumh
mh
kf`orf & m`tfr kfaljan oahy mt afutrmh M sjanhf-spma truss krjlnf js hjbf m
mxjs. (scowa ja lottfl) sjdphy suppor
sjdphy supportfl
tfl kfmd kfimu
kfimusf
sf jt
tfasjoa iodprfssjoa imrrjfs vfrtjimh homls ky kfaljan.
Ycmpf o` kfmd ualfr kfaljan
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh
> tfasjoa3/>/;7=; 3

Kfmd Yupports Mal [fmitjoas


\ypf
\ypf Lfsirjptjoa Jdmnf
Jdmnf

@jxfl M support ioaljtjoa tcmt lofs aot pfrdjt dovfd dovfdfat


fat or
Yupport rotmtjoa o`tcf eojajan fhfdfat
fhfdfatss ja may ljrfitjoa.

M support ioaljtjoa
ioaljtjoa tcmt tcmt ima rfsjst `orifs mal prfvfat
prfvfat
Wja/Cjanf dov
dovfdfafdfatt o` tcf eojajan
eojajan fhfdfats
fhfdfats ja corj
corjzoat zoatmh
mh mal
Yupport vf rt
rt jjii mmhh p hm
hm a
aff k ut
ut i mma
a a ot
ot rf ssjj st
st roott mmttj o
oa
a.

[ohhfr M support ioaljtjoa tcmt rfsjsts dovfdfat pfrpfaljiuhmr to


Yupport tcf pojat o` ioatmit.
@oot-krjlnf ovfr m rjvfr (sjdphy supportfl)
bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
: =7

\cf `jrst krjlnfs fvfr kujht wfrf sjdphy supportfl kfmds, suic ms `hmt
shmk, or trff truabs hmjl miross tcf strfmds.

AO FA
FAL
L JY @J
@JSF
SFL
L ,K
,KO\
O\CC M[
M[FF YV
YVWW
WWO[
O[\F
\FL
L M\ \C
\CF
F FA
FALY
LY MA
MAL
L \C
\CF
F
KFMD
KFMD JY @[F
@[FF
F \O FS
FSWWMA
MALL MA
MALL IOA
IOA\[M
\[MI\
I\..

W[OWF[\JFY

Ytroanfr mal stj``fr tcma imatjhfvfrfl kfmd

\cf hmrnf mdouat o` dmtfrjmh jaf``jijfathy usfl afmr tcf afutrmh mxjs o`
kfmd sunnfst tcf fhjdjamtjoa
fhjdjamtjoa o` sodf o` jt ky opfajans ,wcjic wouhl
mhso dmbf tcf kfmd hjnctfr

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


== =;

;
3/>/;7=;

Ytrfssfs mrf =/<tc ms ja imsf o` imatjhfvfrfl kfmd

J` iut `rod ifatrf ,jt kfcmvfs s jdjhmr to two imatjhfvfrfl kfmds M kf md supportfl oa tcrff or
do rrf
f suup
pppo
o rt
rt s j s b a
ao
ow ms
ioatjauous kfmd.
Lf`hfitjoa lfpfals upoa V.L.H.

Dmxjdud homl js mt tcf supports M homl oa oaf spma imusfs


iurvmturfs mal kfaljan dodfats
iurvmturfs
M sjdphy supportfl kfmd trmas`fr tcf homl mpphjfl m djl spma cmh`
to lfvfhop ja mhh spmas.
to oaf support mal cmh` to otcfr
\cf systfd js typjimhhy stj``fr
stj``fr
tcma sjdphy supportfl kfmd mal
mhso jt js dor
dorf
f fioaodji
fioaodjimh,
mh, ms
dfdkfr sjzfs ima kf sdmhhfr.

Dmxjdud strfss js lfvfhopfl


mt tcf euaitjoas or mt supports.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=9 =<

 \cf ioatjaujty
ioatjaujty o` kfmds jatr
jatroluif
oluifs
s
afw icmrmitfrjstj
icmrmitfrjstjis.
is. J` fmic spma js
sjd
sjdphy
phy suppo
supportf
rtfl
l mal oaf spma js
homlfl, tcfa homl js supportfl ky oahy
oaf dfdkfr.
 Cowfvf
Cowfvfrr tcf ja ioatjauous
ioatjauous kfmd tcf
fa
fatj
tjrf
rf kf
kfmd
md pmpmrt
rtji
jijp
jpmt
mtfs
fs ja homl
homl
imrryjan dficmajsd.

M ioatjauous
ioatjauous kfmd krjlnf

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=6 =0

^cfa
^cfa tcf
tcf fals
fals o` tcf
tcf kfmd
kfmd mrf
mrf
rfstrmjafl mal aot `rff to rotmtf mrf
Homl imrryjan impmijty js 67% dorf tcma sjdphy supportfl kfmd imhhfl @JSFL KFMDY

Dmxjdud homl js mt tcf supports Ja tcjs systfd, tcf vfrtjimh mal tcf
cor
corjzo
jzoatm
atmhh struit
struiturmh
urmh dfdk
dfdkfrs
frs mrf
eojafl. \cfy dovf tonftcfr.

\cf kfmds mrf 6 tjdfs stj``fr tcma s.


s. kfmds2 jts djl spma lf`hfitjoa
oa js
oaf- `j`tc tcmt o` m s. s. kfmd

@ jx fl
fl kfmd
kfmds
s pr
prov
ovjj l
lf
f nr
nrfm
fmtf
tfrr
rfs
rfsjst
jstmaif
maif to tcf kuibhj
kuibhjan,
an, wcfa
wcfa
iodprfssfl.

\cfsf kfmds mrf `our tjdfs dorf


stroanfr ja kuibhjan ms iodpmrfl to
sjdphy
sjdphy supportfl kfmd
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
=> =3

9
3/>/;7=;

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=: ;7

󰁀󰁊󰁓󰁆L K󰁆M󰁄󰁙

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


;= ;;

IM󰁁󰁜󰁊󰁈󰁆󰁐󰁆󰁛 K󰁆M󰁄󰁙
W[OWF[\JFY5
K󰁦󰁭󰁤 󰁣󰁭󰁰󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁯󰁡󰁦 󰁦󰁡󰁬 󰁠󰁪󰁳󰁦󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁯󰁼󰁣󰁦󰁻 󰁯󰁡󰁦 󰁠󰁻󰁦󰁦 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁩󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁦󰁬
󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁦
󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁬 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹. Lf`hfitjoa
Lf`hfitjoa rmtf js dorf, nfafrmhhy
nfafrmhhy lf`hfitjoa
lf`hfitjoa scouhl aot fxiff
fxiffl
l tcma
=/977tc o` jts spma
󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨
󰁩󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦󰁰󰁦
󰁦󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁻 󰁪󰁹 󰁭 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁦
󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁬 󰁯󰁡 󰁯󰁡󰁨
󰁯󰁡󰁨󰁺󰁺 󰁯󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁡󰁬.
 󰁜󰁣󰁦 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤 󰁩󰁭󰁻󰁻󰁪󰁦󰁹 󰁼󰁣󰁦 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬 󰁼󰁯 󰁼󰁣󰁦 󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼 󰁾󰁣󰁦󰁻󰁦 󰁪󰁼 󰁪󰁹 Homl imrryjan impmijty js hfss.
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁦󰁬
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁫󰁺 󰁤󰁯󰁤󰁦󰁡󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁹󰁣󰁦󰁭󰁻 󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁦󰁹.
󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁦󰁹.
I󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦󰁰󰁦󰁻 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡 󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁯󰁾󰁹 󰁠󰁯󰁻 󰁯󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁣󰁭󰁡󰁮󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁶󰁻󰁦󰁹
󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣󰁯󰁶󰁼 󰁦󰁳󰁼󰁦󰁻󰁡󰁭󰁨 󰁫󰁻󰁭󰁩󰁪󰁡󰁮.
 I󰁭󰁡
I󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦
󰁼󰁪󰁨󰁦󰁰󰁦󰁻
󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁹󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡 󰁭󰁨󰁹󰁯
󰁭󰁨󰁹󰁯 󰁫󰁦 󰁩󰁯󰁡
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶
󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁦
󰁩󰁼󰁦󰁬
󰁬 󰁾󰁪󰁼
󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣󰁣 󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁹󰁹󰁦
󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁹󰁹󰁦󰁹󰁹 󰁯󰁻 󰁹󰁨󰁭
󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫󰁹.
󰁫󰁹.

@ortc Krjlnf (imatjhfvfr krjlnf), Yiothmal

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


;9 ;<

<
3/>/;7=;

Lf`hfitjoa o` kfmd
kfmd lfpfals oa vmrjous `mitors5  Wosjtjoa o` homl 5 lf`hfitjoa o` tcf imatjhfvfrfl kfmd jairfmsfs ms tcf
homl dovfs `rod root towmrls tcf tjp o` imatjhfvfr
 Hfantc 5- loukhjan tcf hfantc jairfmsfs tcf lf`hfitjoa ky m `mitor o`
FJNC\, wcjic js iukf o` tcf hfantc rmtjo

Ycmpf 5

Ja`hufaif o` hfantc oa imatjhfvfr lf`hfitjoa M kfmd
kottod o` tcf
kfmrs rfitmanuhmr
mhhowmkhf iross
strfssfssfitjoa js jaf``jijfat ja kfaljan, oahy jts top mal
 J` mhh tcf dmtfrjmh o` rfitmanuhmr iross sfitjoa js scj`tfl towmrls jts top kottod,
 Lf`hfitjo
Lf`hfitjoa
a mrf duic hmrnfr
hmrnfr wcfa tcf wjltc o` tcf kfmd js bfpt
bfpt irfmtjan mal jlfmh
lfmh J sfitjoa jts rjnjljty
rjnjljty wouhljairfmsfl ky m `mitor o o`` tcrff
mh tcma wcfa tcf tcjibafss js bfpt corjzoatmh. L4;*ct *w 9
corjzoatmh
corjzoat

Ja`hufaif o` wjltc mal tcjibafss oa imatjhfvfr lf`hfitjoa


Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
;6 ;0

Kfaljan lfpfals oa Ja ma mricj


mricjtfitur
tfiturmh
mh mpphjimtjoa,
mpphjimtjoa, @rmab
@rmab Hhoyl ^rjnct's @mhhjan
j an wmtfr usfl
imatjhfvfrs to proefit hmrnf kmhioajfs.

\cf roo` kujht ovfr tcf stmals mt Ohl \rm``orl @ootkmhh Nroual usfs m imatjhfvfr
Homljan ioaljtjoa so tcmt ao supports wjhh khoib vjfws o` tcf `jfhl

Homl mt fal,
Homl mt ifatrf, kfaljan js
kfaljan dorf
hfss
\ypf o` dmtfrjmhs

stffh mhudjaud

Yfitjoa o` kfmd

Dorf lfptc o` kfmd, hfss


Hfss lfptc o` kfmd, dorf
lf`hfitjoa
lf`hfitjoa Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
;> Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
;3

Kfmds mrf mhso ihmssj`jfl oa tcf kmsjs o` tcfjr scmpfs mal dmtfrjmhs
suic ms J-sfitjoa, I-sfitjoa, U-sfitjoa or rfitmanuhmr kfmd

Mh. J-sfitjoa Mh. I-sfitjoa

\cjs
\cjs ioa
ioairf
irftf
tf kmhmai
kmhmaifl
fl ima
imatjh
tjhfvf
fvfrr
krjlnf ualfr ioastruitjoa
fdph
fdphoy
oyss do
dovm
vmkh
khf
f imat
imatjh
jhfv
fvfr
frss to
support
supp ort `ordworb.
`ordworb.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


;:
^oolfa rfitmanuhmr kfmdBmrmdejt Yjanc
Ytffh rfitmanuhmr
Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; cohhow sfitjoa 97

6
3/>/;7=;

Yphjttjan tcf wfk o` ma J-kfmd ja two mal scj`tjan tcf dmtfrjmh hmtfrmhhy
proluifs
prolu ifs maotcfr iross sfitj
sfitjoa
oa eust ms f``jijfat
f``jijfat ja kfaljan
kfaljan mal dorf
f``jijfatt ja torsjoa ,
f``jijfa

‘\CF KOS YFI\JOA—

\cjs J-kfmd js usfl to support tcf `jrst `hoor o` m cousf


•J-kfmds mrf kfmds wjtc ma J- or C-scmpfl iross-sfitjoa
iross-sfitjoa.. \cf corjzoatmh fhfdfats
mrf `hmanfs,
`hmanfs, wcjhf tcf vfrtjimh fhfdfat js tcf wfk.
wfk .
•\cjs js m vfry f``jijfat `ord `or imrryjan kotc kfaljan mal scfmr ja tcf phmaf o` tcf
wfk.
•\cf iross-sfitjoa cms m rfluifl impmijty ja tcf trmasvfrsf ljrfitjoa, mal js mhso
jaf``jijf
jaf``jijfat
at ja imrry
imrryjan
jan torsjoa
torsjoa,, `or wcji
wcjic
c cohhow strui
struiturmh
turmh sfitj
sfitjoas
oas mrf o`tfa
o`tfa
prf`frrfl.

\cfrfmrf two stmalmrl


stmalmrl J-kfmd `ords5
`ords5
•[ohhfl J-kfmd, `ordfl ky rohhjan or fxtrusjoa.
fxtrusjoa.
•Whmtf njrlfr, `ordfl ky wfhljan (or oiimsjoamhhy kohtjan or rjvftjan
rjvftjan)) phmtfs.
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
9= 9;

Lfsjna o` J-kfmds

J-kfmds mrf wjlfhy usfl ja tcf ioastruitjoa jalustry mal mrf mvmjhmkhf ja m

vmrjfty o` stmalmrl sjzfs. Amdfl
lfsjna m`tfr tcf
ja =3:0. Kfhnjma
Pjfrfa
Pjfrfalffh fanjaffr
lffh njr
njrlfrs Mrtcur
lfrs mal Pjfrfalffh
Pjfrfalffh,
`rmdfs
`rmdfs mrf kfal, wco
kfaljan
jan rfsjslfvf
lfvfhop
tmat hopfl
stmat fl tcf
J-kfmds dmy kf usfl kotc ms kfmds mal ms iohudas.
iohudas.
J-kfm
J-kfmds
ds dmy kf usfl kotc oa tcfjr owa, or mitjanmitjan iodposjtfhy wjtc \cf dfdkfrs `ord rfitmanuhmr opfajans, m `rmdf wjtc `jxfl eojats tcmt mrf
maotcfr dmtfrjmh, typjimhhy ioairftf.
ioairftf. impmkhf o` trmas`frrjan mal rfsjstjan kfaljan dodfats.

Lfsjna dmy kf novfrafl ky may o` tcf `ohhowjan irjtfrjm5 Ljmno


Ljmnoamh
amh krmijan js odjtt
odjttfl
fl ms tcf eojats
eojats mrf lfsjnaf
lfsjnafl
l to wjtcstmal tcf
dodfats tcmt oiiur mt tcf fals o` tcf dfdkfrs
lf`hfitjoa - tc
tcf
f stj``afss o` tcf J-kfmd
J-kfmd wjhh
wjhh kf icosfa
icosfa to djajdj
djajdjzf
zf
lf`ordmtjoa,
lf`ordmtj oa, vjkrmtjoa stj``afss mal dmss mrf icosfa to prfvfa
vjkrmtjoa - tcf stj``afss prfvfatt
uamiifptmkhf
uamiifptmkh f vjkrmtjoas
iodprfssjoa
kfalj
kfaljan
an `mjhurf
`mjhurf ky hmtfrm
hmtfrmhh torsj
torsjoamh
oamh kuibhj
kuibhjan
an - wcwcfr
frf
f m `h`hma
manf
nf ja
iodprfssjoa tfals to kuibhf sjlfwmys or tcf fatjrf iross-sfitjoa kuibhfs
torsjoamhhy kfaljan `mjhurf ky hoimh kuibhjan - wcfrf tcf `hmanf or wfk js so
shfalfr ms to kuibhf hoimhhy tfasjoa
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
99 9<

Ymhb Jastjtutf, Hm Eohhm, imhj`orajm


Pjfrfalffh njrlfr mal `rmdf Mricjtfit5 Houjs Bmca
=-k
=-kmy
my njrlfr
njrlfr 9-kmy
9-kmy njrlfr
njrlfr Oaf-wm
Oaf-wmy y njrlfr
njrlfrs s Ypmif
Ypmif `rmdfs
`rmdfs Fanjaffr5 Bodfalmat mal Lukja
Nrmvjty homl Nrmvjty hom l Whmja njrlfr ;-wmy
H mt
mt f
frr m
mhh h o
om
ml H mt
mt f
frr m
mhh h o
om
ml W rj
rj sd
sd mt
mt ji
ji n jr
jr lf
lf r 9
9-- w
wm
my
Mrtjiuhmtfl Mrtjiuhmtfl Wrjsdmtji njrlfr 9-L
Ja`hfitjoa pojats Ja`hfitjoa pojats

Icorl lfptc vmrjfs wjtc nhokmh scfmr

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh


96 90
3/>/;7=;
Wfrspfitjvf sfitjoa mal pcoto

0
3/>/;7=;

Y\I KVJHLJAN AF^ L FHCJ

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


9> 93

YMHB
JAY\J\V\F WO[\MH @[MDFY

 WO[\MH @[MDFY ioastruitjoa js m dftcol o` kujhljan mal lfsjnajan sjdphf

struiturfs, prjdmrjhy usjan stffh or stffh-rfja`orifl prfimst ioairftf


 Wortmh `rmdfs mrf tcf dost ioddoahy usfl struiturmh `ords `or sjanhf-storfy

jalustrjmh struiturfs.
 Mhtcounc tcfy ima mhso kf ioastruitfl usjan hmdjamtfl tjdkfr

\cf ioaafitjoas kftwffa tcf iohudas mal tcf rm`tfrs mrf lfsjnafl to kf
dodfat rfsjstmat, j.f. tcfy ima imrry kfaljan `orifs.

 Kfimusf o` tcfsf vfry stroan mal rjnjl eojats sodf o` tcf kfaljan dodfat ja
tcf rm`tfrs js trmas`frrfl to tcf iohudas.

 \cjs dfmas tcmt tcf s jz


jzf o` tc
tcf
f rm
m`t
`tfr
frs
s i ma
ma kf r f
flu
lui
i fl
fl or tc f sp ma
ma i ma
ma k f
jai
jairfm
rfmsfl`or
sfl`or tcf smdf
smdf sjzf
sjzf rm`
rm`tfr
tfrs.
s.

\cjs dmbfs portmh `rmdfs m vfry f``jijfat ioastruitjoa tficajquf to usf wjlf
spma kujhljans..

\codms Ef``frsoa
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh
3/>/;7=; Kujhljan 9: Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
<7

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


<= <;

>
3/>/;7=;

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


<9 <<

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


<6 <0

@[MDFL Y\[VI\V[FY
 Wortm
Wortmhh `rmdf
`rmdf ioastru
ioastruitjitjoa
oa js
tc
tcfr
frf`
f`or
orf
f ty
typj
pjim
imhh
hhy
y sffa
sffa ja
wmrfcousfs,
wmrfcousfs, ma mal
l ot otcf
cfrr phmi
phmifs
fs  Ma [II @rmdfl Ytruiturf js ma mssfdkhy o` shmks, kfmds, iohudas
wcfrf
wcfrf hmrnf
hmrnf,, opfa
opfa spmifs
spmifs mrf mal `oualmtjoa ioaafitfl to oaf maotcfr so tcmt jt kfcmvfs ms oaf uajt.
rfqujrfl mt how iost mal m pjticfl
roo` js miifptmkhf  Jt js m dftcolohony, wcjic famkhfs tcf ioastruitjoa o` tmhh kujhljans
hl wmrfcousfs ja mal kujhljan wjtc stjhts.
Mdstfrlmd  \cfy
\cfy mrf usumhh
usumhhy y hmrnf
hmrnf phmja
phmja
 Dmeo
Dmeorjty
rjty o` urkma
urkma struiturfs
struiturfs mal duhtjstorj
duhtjstorjfl
fl kujhljans
kujhljans mrf kujht
kujht ms
kujhlj
kujhljan
anss ja jalust
jalustrjm
rjmhh mrf
mrfms
ms o`
ijtj
ijtjfs
fs mamal
l towa
towas. s. \c\cfy fy iodf
iodf [II `rmdfl struiturfs.
fqujppfl
fqujp homljan
pfl wjtc homlja n loibs to
homl
homl malmal uaho
uahomlml tr tru
uibs2
ibs2 or  Ja ma [I
[III `r
`rmd
mdfl
fl st
stru
ruit
itur
urf,
f, tc
tcf
f ho
homl
ml js tr
trma
mas`
s`fr
frrf
rfl
l `r
`rod
od m sh
shmk
mk to
sodftj
sodftjdfs
dfs mrf homlf homlfl l ljrfit
ljrfithy
hy tcf kf
tcf kfmd
mds
s tc
tcfa
fa to tc
tcff io
iohu
huda
das s ma
mall `u
`urt
rtcf
cfrr to ho
howf
wfrr io
iohu
huda
dass ma
mall
`rod rmjhwmys,
rmjhwmys, mjrports
mjrports,, or sfmports `jam
`jamhh
hhy
y to tc
tcff `o
`oua
ualm
lmtj
tjoa
oa wc
wcjijic
c ja tu
tura
ra tr
trma
mas`
s`fr
frss jt to tc
tcf
f Nr
Nrou
oual
al
kfhow.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


<> <3

3
3/>/;7=;

󰁠󰁻󰁭󰁤󰁦󰁹

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


<: 67

 \cf kfmds mal iohuda mrf cjanfl


cjanfl
tonf
tonftc
tcfr
fr to `ord
`ord m doao
doaohj
hjtc
tcji
ji

\cfruitfl
ioast wmhhsljam`tf
ioastruitf suic
r struiturfs
m`tfr tcf `rmdfmrf
js struiturf.
rfmly mal mrf aot dfmat to imrry  Ytroanfr mnmjast
Ytroanfr mnmjast kotc vfrtjimh mal
may homl. corjzoatmh homls .

 Ms mnmj
mnmjas
astt tcjs
tcjs,, ja m ho homl
ml  Kfmd mit ms sjdphy supportfl
supportfl kfmd
kfmrjan struiturf,
kfmrjan struiturf, tcf homl
homlss mrf mal iohudas mrf rjnjlhy ioaafitfl
lj
ljrfit
rfithy
hy trm
trmas`
as`frr
frrfl
fl to tcf sojh to tcf rotmtfl fals o` tcf kfmd, so
tcrou
tcrounc
nc tcf wmhhs,
wmhhs, wcwcjic
jic mrf ms to stjib out ja m strmjnct jaihjafl
impmkhf o` imrryjan tcfd. posjtjoa.

 \cf kfmd cms pmrtjm


pmrtjmhhy
hhy rfstrmja
rfstrmjafl
fl
fals , jt kfiodfs dorf rjnjl, mal jt
js impmkhf o` suppo
supportja
rtjann m cfmvj
cfmvjfr
fr
homl ja kfaljan.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


6= 6;

DVH\JWHF
DVH\JWHF @[MDFY
 \cf iohudas mrf sukefitfl aot oahy to Iodkjamtjoa o` ao. o` sjanhf `rmdf
tcf iodprfssjvf homl , kut mhso to kfaljan uajts dmbf duhtjphf
duhtjphf `rmdfs
strfssfs luf ioatjaujty
ioatjaujty wjtc tcf kfmd.
 \cfsf mrf dorf rjnjl ms iodpmrfl
 \jf rol js `jxfl ,wcjic lofs aot pfrdjt tcf to sjanhf `rmdfs
`rmdf
`rmdf to op opfafa up ualfr
ualfr tcf mitjoa
mitjoa o`
vfrtjimh homls  \cf mlvmatmnf o` ioatjaujty ima kf
iodpoualfl ky tcf usf o` duhtjphf
iodpoualfl duhtjphf
Mhh tcrff dfdkfrs o` sjdphf `rmdf mrf
`rmdfs, ja wcjic m corjzoatmh kfmd js
kfat mal iodprfssfl.
iodprfssfl. supportfl ky, mal rjnjlhy ioaafitfl to
tcrff or dorf iohudas .

 \cf `rmdf ms m wcohf mhso fxcjkjts


tcf hmtfrmh ljsphmifdfat

\c
\cff vfvfrt
rtji
jimh
mh lf
lf`h
`hfi
fitj
tjoa
oas
s o` tcf tcf
iohuda
iohudass o` tcf duh
duhtjp
tjphf
hf `rm
`rmdf
df mrf
\crust Bmrmdejt
mksorptjoa
mksorptjoa. .
Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; sdmhhfr Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
69 6<

:
3/>/;7=;

 Duhtjphf `rmdfs mrf f``jijfat ja mksorkjan [FJA@O[IFL IOAI[F\F @[MDFY


hmtfrmh homls

 Duhtjphf `rmdfs ja tcf fxtframh wmhh o` tcf Mlvmatmnfs5


kujhljan mrf o`tfa usfl to imrry tcf wjal
homl oa tcf `mifs pfrpfaljiuhmr to tcfsf • [jnjljty
wmhhs
• Ioatjaujty
• Ycfmr wmhh
 Jt js m i hosfl systfd ,mal dmy kf usfl ms • Yhjp`ordjan
Pjfrfalffh
Pjfrfalffh trussfs
m trus
truss
sffhtotrussfs
Pjfrfalffh
Pjfrfal sp
spma
ma hm
hmrnf
rnf ljst
ljstma
maif
ifs
s hj
hjbf
bf

 Oaf dmy mhso tcjab o` `rmdf ms m J-kfmd ,


imatjhfvfr
imatj hfvfrfl
fl `rod tcf
tcf nroual,
nroual, ja wcjic
lfptc fqumhs tcf wjltc o` tcf `rmdf mal
Ljsmlvmatmnfs5
tcf `hoor kfmd mit ms wfk
Ioairf
Ioairftftf `rm
`rmdfs
dfs jdp
jdpmrt
mrt nrfmtf
nrfmtfrr rjnjlj
rjnjljty
ty mal ioatja
ioatjaujt
ujty2
y2 vmrjous
vmrjous
 Duhtj storfyfl `rmdfs wjtc supfrjdposfl mlvmaifdfats, suic ms tcf jatroluitjoa o` tcf scfmr wmhh mal shjp`ordjan,
Duhtjstorjfl @rmdfs ualfr cmvf
cmvf dml
dmlf f ioairft
ioairftf
f m sfrjou
sfrjous
s iodpft
iodpftjtojtorr wjtc
wjtc stf
stffh
fh ja cjnc-
cjnc-rjsf
rjsf
kmys mrf ioddoahy usfl ja tmhh struiturfs
ioaifatrmtfl homl struiturfs.
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
66

@hoor shmks, nfafrmhhy =77-=67 dd


tcjib wjtc spmas rmanjan `rod 9.7 d
to >.7 d.

Whmamr (;L) Ypmif (9L)

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; 6> 63

Nrmvjty Homl Hmtfrmh Homljan


@hoor eojsts, typf
Whmamr Ypmif

6: 07

=7
3/>/;7=;

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󰁮󰁦󰁡󰁦󰁻󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺
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󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻󰁪󰁦󰁹.
󰁦󰁹.
 󰁛󰁦󰁨󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁰󰁦󰁨󰁺󰁹󰁪󰁤󰁷󰁨󰁦
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󰁹󰁹  I󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦 󰁠󰁻󰁭󰁤󰁦󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁭󰁫󰁯󰁶󰁼 3 󰁼󰁪󰁤󰁦󰁹 󰁹󰁼󰁪󰁠󰁠󰁦󰁻 󰁼󰁣󰁭󰁡 󰁹󰁼󰁦󰁦󰁨 󰁠󰁻󰁭󰁤󰁦󰁹
 󰁎󰁦󰁡󰁦󰁻󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺 󰁦󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁯󰁤󰁪󰁩󰁭󰁨 󰁠󰁯󰁻 󰁨󰁯󰁾󰀤󰁼󰁯 󰁤󰁪󰁬󰀤󰁻󰁪󰁹󰁦 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡 (󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁹 󰁯󰁠 󰁼󰁼󰁣󰁦
󰁣󰁦 󰁹󰁭󰁤󰁦 󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁼󰁣.
󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁼󰁣.
󰁼󰁣󰁭󰁡󰁭󰁫󰁯󰁶󰁼 ;7 󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻󰁪󰁦󰁹)
󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻󰁪󰁦󰁹)  󰁙󰁷󰁭󰁡 󰁨󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁼󰁣󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁨󰁪󰁤󰁪󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁾󰁣󰁦󰁡 󰁶󰁹󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁡󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁭󰁨 󰁻󰁦󰁪󰁡󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁩󰁦󰁬
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩 󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦 (󰁮󰁦󰁡󰁦󰁻
(󰁮󰁦󰁡󰁦󰁻󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺
󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺 󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁹 󰁼󰁣󰁭󰁡 󰁭󰁫󰁯󰁶󰁼 <7 󰁠󰁼, 󰁫󰁶󰁼 󰁶󰁷 󰁼󰁯 󰁭󰁫󰁯󰁶󰁼 67
󰁠󰁼). 󰁙󰁷󰁭󰁡 󰁨󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁼
󰁨󰁦󰁡󰁮󰁼󰁣󰁹
󰁣󰁹 󰁩󰁭󰁡 󰁫󰁦 󰁪󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁭󰁹󰁦󰁬 󰁫󰁺 󰁶󰁹󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁷󰁻󰁦󰀤󰁹󰁷󰁻󰁦󰀤󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹
󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁦󰁬
󰁦󰁬
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦.

0= 0;

Ljmpcrmnd (scfmr) fhfdfat5 Imrrjfs hmtfrmh homljan to tcf hmt frmh homl @or rfhmtjvfhy squmrf phmas, ljmpcrmnds mrf nfafrmhhy ioasjlfrfl rjnjl
rfsjstjan systfd

Hmtfrmh homl `rmdf, Ypmif `rmdf wjtc


typf. squmrf phma

Whmtf fhfdfat
Lf`ordfl scmpf cms ioastmat hmtfrmh
ljsphmifdfat
ljsphmifd fat - o ljmpcr
ljmpcrmnd
mnd
Lf`ordfl scmpf -Hmtfrmh `hfxjkjhjt y, jf. hmtfrmh homl ljstrjk utfs
homl ljstrjkutfs to `rmdfs to `rmdf proportjoamh to `rmdf
proportjoamh to trjkutmry stj``afss
mrfm

09 0<

Ycfmr wmhh Flnf iohuda Ycfmr lf`ordmtjoas Fhfvmtor scm`t ioa`jnurmtj oa


nfafrmhhy novfra
Nrmvjty `rmdfs

Ycfmr wmhhs

Cohf

Iouphjan kfmds

Fhfvmtjoa
Jatfrjor nrmvjty
`rmdfs
06 00

==
3/>/;7=;

^mhh-@rmdf Lumh Yystfd5

Hmtfrmh `rmdfs ’
;6% o` hmtfrmh
homl, djajdud

Cohf
Ycfmr wmhhs

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


0> 03

Wrf Ytrfssjan

󰁙󰀡󰁁󰁯 󰁙󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁶󰁻󰁭󰁨 󰁆󰁨󰁦󰁤󰁦󰁡󰁼 󰁈󰀯󰁌 󰁛󰁭


󰁛󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁯 \cfory55 ‘Whmif
\cfory ‘Whmif tcf ioa
ioairf
irftf
tf o`
o` tcf
t cf
cf df
dfdk
dkfrfr ja iod
iodprfss
prfssjoa—
joa— (tmbf
mlvmatmn
mlvm
mlvmatmnf
atmnf
f o` iodprfssj
iodprfs
iod
iodprfssjvf
prfssjvf
sjvf
vf strfantc
strfantc o` tcf
tcf ioairftf)
ioairftf
ioa irftf))
= 󰁛II 󰁎󰁛󰁊L =/=;󰀤 =/=< Mlvmatmnfs5
Mlvmatmnfs5
; 󰁙󰁂󰁆󰁞 󰁎󰁛󰁊L =/<7󰀤 =/07 - Jairfmsf
Jairfmsf tcf
tcf homl
homl imrryjan
9 ; 󰁞M󰁚 󰁙󰁈MK =/99 󰀤=/<7 impmijty
- Jairfmsf
Jairfmsf spma
spma hfantc,
spma hfantc, or
or
or
< ; 󰁞M󰁚 K󰁆M󰁄 & 󰁙󰁈MK =/<6󰀤=/66
- [fluif
[fluif tcf
tcf dfdkfr‚s
dfdkfr‚s sjzf
sjzf
6 = 󰁞M󰁚 󰁙󰁈MK =/;<󰀤=/90
0 = 󰁞M󰁚 󰁛󰁊KK󰁆L 󰁙󰁈MK =/;<󰀤=/90
> 󰁛II K󰁆M󰁄󰁙 =/=0󰀤=/;0
3 󰁞M󰁀󰁀󰁈󰁆 󰁙󰁈MK =/;3󰀤=/97

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


>=

=;
3/>/;7=;

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


>9 ><

Wrfstrfssjan - Wrftfasjoajan
Wrftfa
Wrftfasjoa
sjoajan
jan Wrfstrfssjan - Wosttfasjoajan
Wosttfa
Wosttfasjo
sjoaja
ajan
n
’ Imkhfs posjtjoafl prjor to ioairftf phmifdfat
 Wrftfasjoajan
’ Wrjor to ioa irft f ’ Ytrfssfl m`tfr ioairftf phmifdfat (& iurjan)
phmifdfat
’ Nfafrmhhy pfr`ordfl
’ Nfafrmhhy
Nfafrmhhy pfr`ordfl mt m
pfr`ordfl
phmat - ^CZ??? mt tcf eoksjtf

Hmrnf Ioalujts `or Whmifdfat o`


Wost \fasjoajan Imkhfs oa m Krjlnf
OAF ^MZ
^MZ YHMK

 ^cfa rmtjo o` hfantc o` hhfantc


fantc o` tcf rood to jtsjts krfmltc js nrfmtfr
tcma ; ,mal Dost o` tcf homl js imrrjfl ky scortfr spma

 \cfa tcf shmk js lfsjnafl to spma mhoan tcf wjltc o` rood tcjs shmk
js baowa ms OAF-^MZ
OAF-^MZ shmk

 \
\cf
cf dmj
dmja a rfj
rfja`o
a`orif
rifdfa
dfatt js loaf
loaf mhoan
mhoan tc
tcf
f scortf
scortfrr spma
spma wcjhf
wcjhf
ljstr
ljstrjkutj
jkutjoa
oa o` kmrs hmjl mt :7 lfnrff to tcf dmja rfja`orif
rfja`orifdfa
dfatt hjf
pmrmhhfh to hfantc o` rood

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


>3

=9
3/>/;7=;

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


>:

 Ms m sfrjfs o` kfmds mhh pmrmhhfh to


\^O-^MZ YHMK
oaf o` tcf sjlf o` tcf rfitman
rfitmanhf
hf
 ^cfa hfantc to krfmltc rmtjo js hfss tcma ; tcfa tcf shmk js lfsjnafl ms \^O-
sfrvfs tcf puurr po
pos f
f,, kut m
ioaifatrmtfl homl oa suic m systfd ^MZ rfja`orifl shmk
js imr
imrrjf
rjfl
l fat
fatjrf
jrfhy
hy ky tcf kfmd
ua
ualf
lfrr tc
tcff ho
homl
ml,, wcjh
wcjhff mhh
mhh ot
otcf
cfrr Ja tcj
tcjs
s \^O
\^O-^M-^MZZ YHMKdmja rfj
rfja`o
a`orif
rifdfatjs
dfatjs provjlf
provjlfl
l kotcmhoan tcf hfantc
hfantc ms
wfhhms
wfhhms tctcf
f wj
wjlt
ltc
c o` tc
tcf
f rood
rood
kfmds mrf uastrfssfl
 J` two jlfatjimh , sjdphy supportfl kfmds ,mt rjnct manhfs to fmic otcfr , mrf
 Yujtmk
Yujtmkhf
hf oahy to sdmhh spmifs oahy phmifl oaf oa tcf top o` tcf otcfr ,mal m ioaifatrmtfl homl js mpphjfl mt tcfjr
jatfrsfitjoa ,tcf homl js trmas`frrfl to tcf supports mt tcf fal o` kotc kfmds ,mal
 Jdprmitjimh mal jaf``j
jaf``jijfat.
ijfat. ljskursfl ja two ljrfitjoas

 \cf homl trmas`fr oiiurs mhwmys ja


oaf ljrfitjoa o` tcf kfmd mal tcf
hom
homls
ls mrf supportf
supportfl
l ky tcf two
wmhhs
wmhhs mt tcfjr
tcfjr fal
fals,
s, wcjhf
wcjhf wmhhs
wmhhs
pmrm
pmrmhh
hhfh
fh to tcftcf kfmd
kfmd rf rfdm
dmja
ja
uahomlfl
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
3= 3;

 Yjaif oaf kfmd js supportfl ky maotcfr, so tcf lf`hfitjoa wjhh kf tcf


smdf ja kotc tcf kfmds  \cf
\cf \^O
\^O-^-^M
MZ ljspfr
ljspfrsmh
smh rflu
rfluifs
ifs tcf homl
homl oa tcf
supports to oaf-cmh` tcf vmhuf tcfy wouhl cmvf j` oahy
 Fmic dust imrry cmh` tcf homl, cfaif fmic support rfmitjoa wjhh kf
=/<tc o` tcf homl ja imsf o` squmrf mrfm.
OAF-^MZljspfrsmh toob phmif.

 \wo kfmds mt rjnct manhf dust lf`hfit ky tcf smdf


mdouat mt tcfjr jatfrsfitjoa ,fvfa j` tcfy cmvf lj``frfat
hfantc mal iross-sfitjoa

 Ytj``fr kfmd
kfmd rfqujrfl nrfm
nrfmtfr
tfr homl to lf`hfit tcma tcf
`hfxjkhf oaf.

 \cf stj``afss
stj``afss o` kfm
kfmdd ual
ualfr
fr m ioai
ioaifatrm
fatrmtfl
tfl homl js
javfrsfhy proportjoamh to tcf iukf o` jts hfantc
hfantc

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


39 3<

=<
3/>/;7=;

@HM\ YHMK/WHM\F
 \cfsf mrf mhso baowa ms kfmdhfss shmk shmk.. @hmt phmtf o` rfja`orifl
ioairftf lfsjnafl to spma ja two ljrfitjoa

 M ioairftf shmk wcjic js rfja`orifl ja two or dorf ljrfitjoas, usumhhy


wjtcoutt kfmds or njrlfrs to trmas`fr homl to supportjan dfdkfrs
wjtcou

 \cf shmk js imst doaohjtcjimhhy wjtc supportjan iohuda mrrmanfl ja


suic m dmaafr tcfy `ord s qumrf or afmrhy s qumrf pmafhs

 \cf tcjibafss o` `hmt shmk js afvfr


afvfr hfss tcma =;6dd

 Aordmh sjzf o` pmafh aot fxiffljan ky :dtx:dt

 Lrop pmafhs j.f. m portjoa o` shmk mroual tcf iohuda js tcjibfafl

 Wurposf o` lrop pmafhs js to lfirfmsf tcf scfmr strfssfs mt iohuda

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


36 30

\ypjimh spma [manf5 >-=7 dt


Ypma/ Lfptc [mtjo5 96-<6

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


3> 33

\wo-^my
\wo-
-^my @hmt Yhmk
 @hmt shmk w/ rfja`orijan kfmds

@hmt
Whmtf

Lrop Wmafh

 ^jtc, or w/o Impjtmhs or lrop pmafhs

Lrop Wmafh w/
Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;
3: Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Impjtmh :7

=6
3/>/;7=;

@hmt phmtf wjtc lrop pmafhs,scfmr impjtmhs, mal/or iohuda imp jtmhs
 󰁙󰁪󰁤󰁷󰁨󰁦 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡
 󰁀󰁨
󰁀󰁨󰁭󰁼
󰁭󰁼 󰁷󰁨󰁷󰁨󰁭󰁼
󰁭󰁼󰁦󰁦 󰁩󰁯
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹
󰁡󰁹󰁼󰁻
󰁼󰁻󰁶󰁩
󰁶󰁩󰁼󰁪
󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡
󰁯󰁡 󰁩󰁭󰁡 󰁤󰁪 󰁤󰁪󰁡󰁪
󰁡󰁪󰁤󰁪
󰁤󰁪󰁵󰁦
󰁵󰁦 󰁹󰁼󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻
󰁯󰁻󰁦󰁺
󰁦󰁺
󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮
󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼
󰁣󰁼 (󰁷󰁪󰁷
(󰁷󰁪󰁷󰁪󰁡
󰁪󰁡󰁮,
󰁮, 󰁾󰁭
󰁾󰁭󰁨󰁨
󰁨󰁨 󰁩󰁨
󰁩󰁨󰁭󰁬
󰁭󰁬󰁬󰁪
󰁬󰁪󰁡󰁮
󰁡󰁮,, 󰁦󰁨
󰁦󰁨󰁦󰁰
󰁦󰁰󰁭󰁼
󰁭󰁼󰁯󰁻
󰁯󰁻󰁹󰁹 󰁦󰁼
󰁦󰁼󰁩)
󰁩)
󰁪󰁡 󰁭󰁻󰁦󰁭󰁹 󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣 󰁭󰁫󰁹󰁯󰁨󰁶󰁼󰁦
󰁭󰁫󰁹󰁯󰁨󰁶󰁼󰁦 󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼 󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁪󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡󰁹.
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁪󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡󰁹.
 󰁈󰁯󰁾 󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻󰁦󰁺 󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁹 󰁬󰁶󰁦 󰁼󰁯 󰁹󰁣󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁯󰁾 󰁠 󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁻
 󰁙󰁷󰁭󰁡󰁹 8 ;7󰁠󰁼 (󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁬󰁦󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁭󰁨
(󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁬󰁦󰁡󰁼󰁪󰁭󰁨 & 󰁨󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼 I󰁯󰁤󰁤󰁦󰁻󰁩󰁪󰁭󰁨)
I󰁯󰁤󰁤󰁦󰁻󰁩󰁪󰁭󰁨)
 󰁀󰁨󰁭󰁼 󰁩󰁦󰁪󰁨󰁪󰁡󰁮󰁹 (󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦󰁬
(󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦󰁬 󰁠󰁪󰁡󰁪󰁹󰁣󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁯󰁹󰁼)
󰁩󰁯󰁹󰁼)
 󰁃󰁭󰁰
󰁃󰁭󰁰󰁦󰁦 󰁼󰁣󰁦 󰁹󰁪󰁤󰁷󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁼 󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁾󰁯󰁻󰁢
󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁾󰁯󰁻󰁢
Whma Fhfvmtjoa

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


:= :;

 󰁈󰁦󰁭󰁹󰁼 󰁨󰁭󰁫󰁯󰁶󰁻 󰁩󰁯󰁹󰁼󰁹  󰁛󰁦󰁬󰁶


󰁛󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦
󰁩󰁦 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫 󰁬󰁪󰁹󰁷󰁨
󰁬󰁪󰁹󰁷󰁨󰁭󰁩󰁦󰁤
󰁭󰁩󰁦󰁤󰁦󰁡󰁼
󰁦󰁡󰁼
 I󰁭󰁡 󰁫󰁦 󰁭󰁷󰁷󰁨󰁪󰁦󰁬 󰁠󰁯󰁻 󰁹󰁣󰁯󰁻󰁼 󰁼󰁯 󰁤󰁦󰁬󰁪󰁶󰁤 󰁹󰁷󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣  󰁊󰁡󰁩󰁻
󰁊󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁭󰁹󰁦󰁬
󰁦󰁭󰁹󰁦󰁬 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫 󰁹󰁣󰁦󰁭󰁻 󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁩
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁦󰁦
󰁨󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬󰁪
󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬󰁪󰁡󰁮󰁹
󰁡󰁮󰁹
 󰁜󰁣󰁪󰁹 󰁹󰁺󰁹󰁼󰁦󰁤 󰁷󰁻󰁯󰁰󰁪󰁬󰁦
󰁷󰁻󰁯󰁰󰁪󰁬󰁦 󰁻󰁦󰁨󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁰󰁦󰁨
󰁻󰁦󰁨󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁰󰁦󰁨󰁺󰁺 󰁭 󰁠󰁨󰁭󰁼 󰁩󰁦󰁪󰁨󰁪󰁡󰁮󰁹 (󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦
 M󰁨󰁹󰁯
M󰁨󰁹󰁯 󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶
󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦
󰁩󰁦 󰁫󰁶
󰁫󰁶󰁪󰁨󰁬
󰁪󰁨󰁬󰁪󰁡
󰁪󰁡󰁮
󰁮 󰁾󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣
󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁼 󰁭󰁡
󰁭󰁡󰁬
󰁬 󰁦󰁠󰁠󰁦
󰁦󰁠󰁠󰁦󰁩󰁼
󰁩󰁼󰁪󰁰
󰁪󰁰󰁦󰁦 󰁠󰁪󰁡󰁪󰁹󰁣󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁯󰁹󰁼)
󰁠󰁪󰁡󰁪󰁹󰁣󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁩󰁯󰁹󰁼)
󰁭󰁻󰁦󰁭 󰁯󰁠 󰁾󰁪󰁡󰁬 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬󰁹  󰁈󰁯󰁾 󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻
󰁹󰁼󰁯󰁻󰁦󰁺
󰁦󰁺 󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁹
󰁣󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁹 󰁬󰁶󰁦 󰁼󰁯 󰁹󰁣󰁭󰁨
󰁹󰁣󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁯󰁾
󰁨󰁯󰁾 󰁠󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁻
 󰁄󰁦󰁬󰁪
󰁄󰁦󰁬󰁪󰁶󰁤
󰁶󰁤 󰁹󰁷󰁭󰁡 󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣 󰁨󰁪󰁮󰁣
󰁨󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁼 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬󰁪󰁡󰁮
 󰁙󰁷󰁭󰁡󰁹 ;7 󰁼󰁯 <7 󰁠󰁼

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


:9 :<

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


:6 :0

=0
3/>/;7=;

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


:> :3


 󰁖󰁹󰁦󰁬 󰁭󰁹 󰁭󰁨󰁼󰁦󰁻󰁡󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁰󰁦
󰁭󰁨󰁼󰁦󰁻󰁡󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁰󰁦 󰁼󰁯 󰁭󰁡 󰁪󰁡󰀤󰁹󰁪󰁼󰁦 󰁠󰁠󰁨󰁭󰁼
󰁨󰁭󰁼 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫 󰁯󰁻 󰁭 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤 󰁙󰁷󰁭󰁡󰁹 󰀱󰀹󰀷 󰁠󰁼
 󰁖󰁹󰁦 󰁷󰁻󰁦󰁠󰁭󰁫󰁻󰁪󰁩󰁭󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁻󰁬 󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁹
󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫 󰁹󰁶󰁹󰁷󰁦󰁡󰁬
󰁹󰁶󰁹󰁷󰁦󰁡󰁬󰁦󰁬
󰁦󰁬 󰁠󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁻  󰁙󰁷󰁦󰁩󰁪󰁭󰁨 󰁤󰁯󰁶󰁨󰁬󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁷󰁨󰁭󰁩󰁦󰁬 󰁭󰁼 󰁩󰁦󰁻󰁼󰁭󰁪󰁡 󰁬󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁦
󰁬󰁪 󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁦
 󰁜󰁣󰁪
󰁜󰁣󰁪󰁹󰁹 󰁪󰁹 󰁫󰁦󰁩󰁭󰁶
󰁫󰁦󰁩󰁭󰁶󰁹󰁦
󰁹󰁦 󰁪󰁼 󰁻󰁦
󰁻󰁦󰁽󰁶󰁪
󰁽󰁶󰁪󰁻󰁦
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹 󰁨󰁦󰁹
󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁹 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼
󰁦󰁼󰁦,
󰁦, 󰁨󰁦󰁹
󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁹  󰁙󰁢󰁪󰁨󰁨󰁦󰁬 󰁾󰁯󰁻󰁢󰁦󰁻󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁬󰁦󰁬 󰀠 󰁡󰁦󰁦󰁬 󰁨󰁦󰁹󰁹 󰁹󰁼󰁦󰁦󰁨
󰁻󰁦󰁪󰁡󰁠
󰁻󰁦󰁪󰁡󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁩
󰁯󰁻󰁩󰁦󰁤󰁦
󰁦󰁤󰁦󰁡󰁼󰁡󰁼 󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁭󰁡 󰁫󰁦 󰁶󰁹󰁦 󰁶󰁹󰁦󰁬󰁬 󰁼󰁯 󰁻󰁦󰁻󰁦󰁬󰁶󰁩
󰁬󰁶󰁩󰁦󰁦 󰁼󰁣󰁦
󰁡󰁶󰁤󰁫󰁦󰁻 󰁯󰁠 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹 󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁩󰁯󰁨󰁶󰁤󰁡󰁹 󰁻󰁦󰁽󰁶󰁪󰁻󰁦󰁬 󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣 󰁼󰁣󰁦
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁶󰁨󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁼󰁼 󰁹󰁭󰁰󰁪󰁡󰁮󰁹 󰁯󰁡 󰁠󰁯󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁯
󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁶󰁨󰁼󰁭󰁡 󰁠󰁯󰁶󰁡󰁬󰁭󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡󰁹.
󰁡󰁹.
 󰁄󰁯󰁶󰁨󰁬󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁰󰁦󰁻󰁺 󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁯󰁡󰁮, 󰁨󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼󰁾󰁦󰁪󰁮󰁣󰁼 & 󰁩󰁭󰁷󰁭󰁫󰁨󰁦 󰁯󰁠
󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁭󰁨󰁨 󰁼󰁣󰁦 󰁡󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁭󰁨 󰁨󰁯󰁭󰁬󰁹 󰁦󰁡󰁩󰁯󰁶󰁡󰁼󰁦󰁻󰁦󰁬 󰁪󰁡
󰁫󰁶󰁪󰁨󰁬󰁪󰁡󰁮 󰁾󰁯󰁻󰁢󰁹.

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; 3/>/;7=;


:: Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh
=77

^M@@HF YHMK

M ioairftf shmk wcjic js rfja`orifl k


ky
y rjks ja two ljrfitj
ljrfitjoas
oas , `ordjan
m wm``hf hjbf struiturf
 M phmtf
phmtf rjkkfl ja two pfrpfaljiuhmr
pfrpfaljiuhmr ljrfitjoa
ljrfitjoas
s js imhhfl m ‘wm``hf phmt
phmtf—
f—

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=7= =7;

=>
3/>/;7=;

\wo-
\wo-^my
-^my ^m``hf Yhmk
\ypjimh
\ypjimh oaf-wmy kfmd nrjl
mal shmk syst
systfd.
fd. \cjs pmrbjan
str
struit
uiturf
urf cms iohu
iohudas
das oa m
rfitmanuhmr
rfitmanu hmr nrjl pmttfra. \cf
fssfatjmhhy oaf-wmy lfsjna o`
tcf systfd ima kf sffa ky
tc
cf
f rfhm
rfhmtt jvf
jvf hfan
hfantt c
cs
s mamall
sfi
sfitjoa
tjoas
s o` tcf dmja dmja kfmd,
kfmd,
mal tcf prj dm
dmry mal
sfi
sfioalm
oalmryry kfmds
kfmds ualfr tcf
shmk. \cf rfitmanuhmr scmpf o`
tc
tcf
f uas
uasupp
upportortfl
fl shm
shmk k mhso
mhso
jaljimtfs oaf-wmy shmk mitjoa

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=79 =7<

\ypji
\ypjimh
\ypjimh
mh wm``hf-
wm`
wm``hf
`hf-shmk
-sh
shmk
mk `or
`or
pmrbjan
pmrbjan struiturf
struiturf.
struiturf. ^jtc
^jt
^jt c  ^m``hf---shmk
^m``hf shmk roo`, Yma Ljfno
iohudas oa m 99
99---`t
`t x ;>
;>---`t
`t Mjrport.. Aot
Mjrport Aot cfmvjh
cfmvjhy
y homlf
homlfl
l
ms m roo` roo` struiturf,
struiturf, tcf
pmttfra, tcf lfsjna
pmttfra, lfsjna usfs
wm``hf shmk systfd iouhl kf
wm``hf
9
9---`t
`t squmrf
squmrf wm``hfs
wm``hfs.. Aotf
fxtfalfl jato tcf ovfrcman
tcf ja`jhhjan o` tcf squmrfs
wcfrf
wcfrf tcf doddodfats
dodfa
dodf fats
ats
ts mrf
mt tcf cfml o` tcf iohuda
afnmtjvf..
afnmtjvf Aotf
Ao
A ot
otf
tf mhso
mhso tcf
tcf
to rfsjst
rfsjstt kotc scfmr mal
rfsjs
supportjan iohudas
iohudas wjt
wjtc
c m
afnmtjvfdodfats
afnmtjvf dodfats..
kujht--ja
kujht- ja pojat o` zfro dodfat
mt two-
two
two--tcjrls
tcjrls
tcjrls cfjnct.
cfjnct
cfjnct. (Yma
(Yma
Ljfno, Imhj`orajm)
Imhj`orajm)

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=76 =70

^m``hf phmtfs iovfrjan squmrf mrfms mrf rjkkfl wjtc two jlfatjimh sfts
o` rjks mt rjnct manhfs.  L󰁦󰁠󰁪󰁡󰁪󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡5 󰁊󰁼 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁹
L󰁦󰁠󰁪󰁡󰁪󰁼󰁪󰁯󰁡5 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁹󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁹 󰁯󰁠 󰁭 󰁠 󰁨󰁯󰁯󰁻 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫,
󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫, 󰁶󰁹󰁶󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺 ;󰀤< 󰁪󰁡. 󰁼󰁣󰁪󰁩󰁢
󰁼󰁣󰁪󰁩󰁢,,
󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁫󰁺 󰁻󰁦󰁪󰁡󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁩󰁦󰁬
󰁻󰁦󰁪󰁡󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁩󰁦󰁬 󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦
󰁩󰁯󰁡󰁩󰁻󰁦󰁼󰁦 󰁻󰁪󰁫󰁹. 󰁜󰁣󰁦 󰁻󰁪󰁫󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁶󰁹󰁶󰁭󰁨󰁨󰁺
^cfa tcf sjlfs o` tcf rfitmanuhmr mrfm mrf sukstmatjmhhy lj``frfat
󰁼󰁭󰁷󰁦󰁻󰁦󰁬
󰁼󰁭󰁷󰁦󰁻 󰁦󰁬 󰁭󰁡󰁬 󰁶󰁡󰁪󰁠󰁯
󰁶󰁡󰁪󰁠󰁯󰁻󰁤󰁨󰁺
󰁻󰁤󰁨󰁺 󰁹󰁷󰁭󰁩󰁦󰁬 󰁭󰁼 󰁬󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡
󰁬󰁪󰁹󰁼󰁭󰁡󰁩󰁦󰁹
󰁩󰁦󰁹 󰁼󰁣󰁭󰁼 󰁬󰁯 󰁡󰁯󰁼
,lffpfr rjks dmy kf usfl ja oaf ljrfitjoa or , ja imsf o` rfja`orifl
󰁦󰁳󰁩󰁦󰁦󰁬 97 󰁪󰁡. 󰁜󰁣󰁦 󰁻󰁪󰁫󰁹 󰁭󰁻󰁦 󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁦󰁬
󰁹󰁶󰁷󰁷󰁯󰁻󰁼󰁦󰁬 󰁯󰁡 󰁮󰁪󰁻󰁬󰁦󰁻󰁹 󰁼󰁣󰁭󰁼 󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁼 󰁯󰁡
ioairftf , tcf two sfts o` rjks dmy cmvf tcf smdf lfptc mal kf
rfja`orifl lj``frfathy
lj``frfathy
󰁩󰁯󰁨󰁶󰁤󰁡󰁹. 󰁊󰁡 󰁹󰁯󰁤󰁦 󰁻󰁪󰁫󰁫󰁦󰁬 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫󰁹, 󰁼󰁣󰁦 󰁹󰁷󰁭󰁩󰁦
󰁹󰁷󰁭󰁩󰁦 󰁫󰁦󰁼󰁾󰁦󰁦󰁡 󰁻󰁪󰁫󰁹 󰁤󰁭󰁺
󰁫󰁦 󰁠󰁪󰁨󰁨󰁦󰁬 󰁾󰁪󰁼󰁣 󰁷󰁦󰁻󰁤󰁭󰁡󰁦󰁡󰁼 󰁠󰁪󰁨󰁨󰁦󰁻󰁹 󰁼󰁯 󰁷󰁻󰁯󰁰󰁪󰁬󰁦
󰁷󰁻󰁯󰁰󰁪󰁬󰁦 󰁭 󰁣󰁯󰁻󰁪󰁵󰁯󰁡󰁼󰁭󰁨 󰁹󰁨󰁭󰁫
Wohynoamh mal ijriuhmr phmtfs dmy mhso kf f``jijfathy rjkkfl2 tcfjr rjks 󰁹󰁯󰁠󰁠󰁪󰁼.
usumhhy rua ja rmljmh mal ijriud`frfatjmh
ijriud`frfatjmh ljrfitjoas.

Pjfw o` [jkkfl roo` `rod


Kfhow

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=7> =73

=3
3/>/;7=;

Whmijan [fja`orifdfat
[fja`orifdfat

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


=7: ==7

Nfafrmh `rmdjan hmyout

Wourjan m [jkkfl roo`

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=; Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


===
=== ==;

󰁙 󰀡󰁁
󰀡󰁁󰁯 󰁙 󰁼󰁻
󰁼󰁻 󰁶󰁩
󰁶󰁩 󰁼󰁶
󰁼󰁶 󰁻󰁭
󰁻󰁭 󰁨 󰁆 󰁨󰁦
󰁨󰁦 󰁤󰁦
󰁤󰁦 󰁡󰁼
󰁡󰁼 󰁹 󰁈 󰀯󰁌
󰀯󰁌 󰁻󰁭 󰁼󰁪
󰁼󰁪 󰁯 󰁙 󰁷󰁭
󰁷󰁭 󰁡
󰀣󰁄󰁭󰁳󰀪
= 󰁏󰁡󰁦 󰁾󰁭󰁺 󰁙󰁨󰁭󰁫 ;<󰀤90 =0󲀚
; 󰁜󰁾󰁯 󰁾󰁭󰁺 󰁙󰁨󰁭󰁫 99󰀤<7 ;7󲀚
9 󰁜󰁾󰁯 󰁾󰁭󰁺 K󰁦󰁭󰁤 & 󰁙󰁨󰁭󰁫 <6󰀤66 ;6󲀚
< 󰁞󰁭󰁠󰁠 󰁨󰁦 󰁙󰁨󰁭󰁫 ;3󰀤97 07󲀚
6 󰁏󰁡󰁦 󰁾󰁭󰁺 󰁛󰁪󰁫󰁫󰁦󰁬 ;<󰀤90 07󲀚
0 󰁛II 󰁫󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹 =0󰀤;0 96󲀚󰀤<7󲀚
> 󰁙󰁢󰁦󰁾 󰁎󰁻󰁪󰁬 <7󰀤07 <7󲀚
3 󰁗󰁻󰁦 󰁹󰁼󰁻󰁦󰁹󰁹󰁦󰁬 K󰁦󰁭󰁤󰁹 =7󰀤;< 37󲀚

Bmrmdejt Yjanc Icmcmh 3/>/;7=;


==9

=:

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