Thermal Power Plants. • It is flying ash emanating from the ash pulverised coal in Boiler operations. CONTENTS OF M.O.E & F. NOTIFICATION DT:14.09.1999.
• To conserve top soil
• Preventing the dumping of fly ash in Ash Ponds. • Restricting the top soil excavation for brick manufacture with in a radius of 50 Kms. • Developing building materials such as bricks & blocks. UTILISATION OF FLY ASH BY THERMAL PLANTS
• Notification insists the TPs to submit
action plan for full utilization of fly ash with in the period of 9 years from the Publication of notification. • Not covered by P.C.Bs directions - 15 years from date of publication. UTILISATION OF FLY ASH BY THERMAL PLANTS
• Providing facilities for ash utilization.
• KTPS/V-Stage has installed 2 Nos. Silos with a cost of 6.76 Crores of 500T capacity each. • Issue of Ash free of cost. • Loading facility at Ash Pond who are willing to take Pond Ash. MULTI PURPOSE BENEFITS OF FLY ASH • Brick Industry • Cement Industry • Agriculture sector • Mine stowing • Other areas such as Road constructions and embankments. • Eco – friendly. BRICKS PRODUCTION BY FAL-G TECHNOLOGY
• It consists Fly Ash -- 60 – 70 %
Lime -- 15 – 20 % Gypsum -- 5 – 10 %
• The KTPS/V-Stage has commissioned
FAL-G Brick Plant with installed capacity of 10,000 Bricks/Day. Advantages
• High quality and durability
• High strength – 85 to 250 Kg/Cm2 • Uniform shape – Less mortar • Machine made – Pressure moulding. • No burning - No emissions • Better insulation. Disadvantages of Conventional bricks • Uneven quality & less durable. • Lower strength • Uneven shape – more mortar • Hand pressed – uneven strength • Kiln burning – emissions. FLY ASH FOR AGRICULTURE
• Higher yields and improved pest resistance.
• Improves soil texture • Improves water holding capacity & drainage • Improves soil aeration. • Provides macronutrients like K, P, Ca etc. • Provides micronutrients like Fe, Zn, Cu. Etc. SREE BHOGESWARA FARMERS CLUB
Approached the Government to supply fly
ash for agriculture purpose. – Fly ash consists of K, N, P and other 13 useful elements. – Improves water retention capacity. – Improves soil texture. – Already used for sugar cane, coconut & lemon with improved yield (10 to 20%)