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Measure of Variability
Measure of Variability
Variability
Review:
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LEARNING COMPETENCY: CALCULATES THE MEASURES OF
VARIABILITY (RANGE, MEAN DEVIATION, VARIANCE,
STANDARD DEVIATION) OF UNGROUPED AND GROUPED
DATA. M7SP-IVH-1
a. PLATO
31, 20, 18, 15, 29, 33, 38, 22, 10
b. ARISTOTLE
26, 33, 20, 12, 16, 45, 38, 21
c. CONFUCIUS
35, 12, 10, 26, 27, 29, 21, 27
MEASURES OF
DISPERSION/VARIABILITY
•
• refer to the spread of the values
about the mean.
• Smaller dispersion of scores arising
from the comparison often
indicates more consistency and
more reliability.
RANGE
is the difference of the largest value and then smallest
value. It is also the simplest measure of variability.
– a measure of dispersion,
computed by taking the
arithmetic mean of the absolute
value of the difference between
observed values of a variable and
the variable’s mean.
MEAN DEVIATION
To compute:
M.D =
Where: M.D – Mean Deviation
X is individual score
SCORE
S
5
10
16
19
24
26
STEPS FOR STANDARD
DEVIATION
1. Find the mean. Variance is expressed in
2. Find the mean deviation squared units while the
standard deviation is the
3. Square the deviation
square root of the
4. Add all the squared deviation NOTE
variance.
5. Tabulate the results obtained.
:
6. Compute the standard deviation (SD) using the
formula.
SD =
Find the variance and standard
3 deviation of the following data:
12, 17, 13, 18, 20
1. Find the mean.
2. Find the mean deviation
3. Square the deviation
4. Add all the squared deviation
5. Tabulate the results obtained.
6. Compute the standard deviation (SD) using the
formula. SD =
GROUP ACTIVITY:
Solve for variance and standard deviation
for ungrouped data.
1 STUDEN 97, 92, 96, 95, 90
2 TS A
3 STUDEN 94, 94, 92, 94, 96
4 TS B
5 STUDEN 95, 94, 93, 96, 92
TS C
STUDEN 90, 91, 95, 91, 92
RUBRICS:
• Correct Answer: 15 points
• Timeliness: 5 points
• Discipline: 5 points
• Cooperation: 5 points
• Total: 30 points
EVALUATION
Solve for the variance and standard
deviation.