Today's date is

December 9, 2020
7 - Faith
 RULES
1. Mute your mic if you’re not speaking.
2. TURN OFF your camera.
3. Use the chat box to answer.
4. If you want to recite press the
raise hand button.
5. Dress properly and appropriately.
 RULES
6. Sit properly.
7. Stay focused and disciplined.
8. Participate actively.
9. Be polite and respectful.
10. Do not take screenshots.
 Solid solution
Type of solution: Liquid solution
1. ______ Gaseous solution

Bronze medal
Copper 97%
Tin 0.5%

Solute Solvent
Copper Copper
Tin ______
2. ______
3. Tin
 Gaseous solution
Type of solution: Liquid solution
1. ______ Solid solution

perfume
in air

Solute Solvent
air air
perfume ______
2. 3. ______ perfume
 Liquid solution
Type of solution: Solid solution
1. ______ Gaseous solution

1 tsp. salt
1 glass water

Solute Solvent
water water
salt ______
2. ______
3. salt
SOLUTE SOLVENT SOLUTION

+
1 tsp salt 1 glass of water Salt solution
color smell taste
Concentration
Concentration
OBJECTIVES

1. Enumerate the types of solution according to the

proportion of the solute and the solvent.
2. Identify the types of solution according to the
amount of solute present in the given solvent.
3. Calculate the percentage by weight and
percentage by volume of the given solutions.
CONCENTATIONOF
CONCENTATION OF
SOLUTIONS
SOLUTIONS
- refers to the amount of solute
dissolved in a solution
It can be expressed..
A. Qualitatively
B. Quantitatively
A. QUALITATIVE
A. QUALITATIVE
1. Diluted
2. Concentrated
DILUTED
DILUTED
- means weak solution because
it contains little amount of
solute compared to the amount
of solvent
CONCENTRATED
CONCENTRATED
- is a strong solution because it
contains large amount of solute
dissolved in a solution
DILUT CONCENT
ED RATED
DILUT CONCENT
B. QUANTITATIVE
B. QUANTITATIVE
1. Percent by mass % m/m
2. Percent by volume % v/v
amount of solute
amount of solution
Percent ( % )
 1. Percent by
-mass
when the solute in a solution is a solid
- is the amount of solute in a given mass of
solution
1. Percent by
mass
% m/m
Percent by mass

% m/ m

mass of solution = mass solute + mass of

solvent
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 5.0 g of salt (NaCl) in 500 g of water?
What is asked? % m/m

What are the given? solute - 5.0 g of salt (NaCl)

solvent - 500 g of water
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 5.0 g of salt (NaCl) in 500 g of water?
formula:
mass of solution = mass solute + mass of solvent
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 5.0 g of salt (NaCl) in 500 g of water?
solution:
mass of solution = mass solute + mass of solvent
mass of solution =5.0 g of salt + 500 g of water
mass of solution =505 g solution
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 5.0 g of salt (NaCl) in 500 g of water?
solution:

5.0
% m/ m = % m/m= 0.99 %
X
g505
100 % m/m= 1 % salt
g
% m/m= 0.0099x 100
PROBLEM #1:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 30 g of sugar in 100 g of water?
What is asked? % m/m

What are the solute - 30 g of sugar

given?
solvent - 100 g of water
PROBLEM #1:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 30 g of sugar in 100 g of water?
formula:
mass of solution = mass solute + mass of solvent
PROBLEM #1:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 30 g of sugar in 100 g of water?
solution:
mass of solution = mass solute + mass of solvent
mass of solution =30 g of sugar + 100 g of water
mass of solution =130 g solution
PROBLEM #1:
What is the concentration in % by mass of a solution
containing 30 g of sugar in 100 g of water?
solution:

% m/ m 30 g X % m/m= 23.07 %
130 100 sugar
=
g
% m/m 0.2307x 100
=
 2. Percent by
-volume
when the solute and solvent are both
liquids
- gives the volume of solute dissolved in a
definite volume of solution.
Percent by
volume
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
Vernon made a solution by pouring 40 mL of
ethanol and adding enough water to make 240
mL of solution. What is the percent by volume of
the ethanol?
What is asked? % v/v

What are Solute - 40 mL ethanol

given? solution - 240 mL
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
Vernon made a solution by pouring 40 mL of
ethanol and adding enough water to make 240
mL of solution. What is the percent by volume of
the ethanol?
formula:
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
Vernon made a solution by pouring 40 mL of ethanol
and adding enough water to make 240 mL of solution.
What is the percent by volume of the ethanol?
solution:

40
% v/v = X % v/v= 16.66 %
mL
240
100 ethanol
mL x 100
% v/v= 0.1666
PROBLEM #2:
Mina prepared a solution by dissolving 90 mL
H2O2 in enough water to make 3000 mL
solution. What is the percentage by volume of
H2 O 2 ?
What is asked? % v/v

What are Solute - 90 mL H2O2

given? solution - 3000 mL
PROBLEM #2:
Mina prepared a solution by dissolving 90 mL
H2O2 in enough water to make 3000 mL
solution. What is the percentage by volume of
H2 O 2 ?
formula:
PROBLEM #2:
Mina prepared a solution by dissolving 90 mL
H2O2 in enough water to make 3000 mL
solution. What is the percentage by volume of
H 2O 2?
solution:

% v/v =90 % v/v = 3 % H2O2

X
mL
3000 100
mL x 100
% v/v= 0.03
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
How much Isopropyl alcohol is in 500 mL bottle
of rubbing alcohol if it has 70% Isopropyl
alcohol?
What is asked? volume of solute

What are % by volume = 70% isopropyl

given? alcohol
volume of solution = 500 mL
SAMPLE PROBLEM:
How much Isopropyl alcohol is in 500 mL bottle
of rubbing alcohol if it has 70% Isopropyl
alcohol?
formula:
 SAMPLE PROBLEM:
How much Isopropyl alcohol is in 500 mL bottle
of rubbing alcohol if it has 70% Isopropyl
alcohol?
solution:

volume of solute 500 mL ( 70 volume of solute 35000

= % )100 % =
mL 100
volume of solute
500 mL ( 70 ) volume of solute = 350
= 100 mL
Concentration of Solution
Exercise 20 pts.
What is asked? Formula
What are the Answer to the
given? problem
What is asked? Formula
What are the Answer to the
given? problem
Solution A
5 tsp. iced tea powder and 1/2 glass of water

Solution B
1 tsp. iced tea powder and 1 glass of water
Solution A
5 tsp. iced tea powder and 1/2 glass of water

Solution B
1 tsp. iced tea powder and 1 glass of water

iced tea water

powder
Solution B Solution A
Solution B
Solution A
 different

more

weaker

concentrated
5%
pure gold: 24K 100 %

18K
gold 75 %
alloys 25 %
Answer POST-TEST
Module 7
in Google Classroom.