SPSSPSSP

SPSSPSS
SPSSPS
SPSSP
SPSS
SPS
SP

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

SPS-KEMC 2101-06092014

2014 7 30
http://www.kemc.co.kr

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

1
2
3
4

.................................................................................................................................................... 5
.................................................................................................................................................. 6
.................................................................................................................................................. 6
............................................................................................................................................. 7
............................................................................................................ 12
4.1 ................................................................................................................................ 12
4.2 ................................................................................................................................ 14
5 ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
5.1 ( Ur) ............................................................................................................................... 14
5.2 ................................................................................................................................ 15
5.3 (fr) .............................................................................................................................. 15
5.4 .............................................................................................................. 15
5.5 (Ik) ................................................................................................................... 18
5.6 (Ip)....................................................................................................................... 18
5.7 ( tk) ......................................................................................................................... 19
5.8 ( Ua) ..................................................................................... 19
5.9 .......................................................................................... 19
5.10 ................................................................................................................... 19
6 ......................................................................................................................................... 20
6.1 ............................................................................................ 20
6.2 ............................................................................................ 20
6.3 ............................................................................................................................................... 20
6.4 .................................................................................................................... 21
6.5 ....................................................................................................................... 21
6.6 ....................................................................................................................................... 21
6.7 ....................................................................................................................................... 21
6.8 ......................................................................................................................... 21
6.9 ................................................................................................................................ 21
6.10 ............................................................................................................................................... 21
6.11 ....................................................................................................................................... 22
6.12 ....................................................................................................................................... 23
6.13 ........................................................................................................................... 23
6.14 ....................................................................................................................................... 24
6.15 ......................................................................................................................... 24
6.16 .................................................................................................................................. 24
6.17 ........................................................................................................................................... 24
6.18 ................................................................................................................................ 24
6.19 ....................................................................................................................................... 24
6.20 ............................................................................................................................................... 25
6.21 ............................................................................................................................................... 26
6.22 ........................................................................................................................................... 29
6.23 ..................................................................................................... 29
6.24 ....................................................................................................... 29
6.25 ............................................................................................................................. 30

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
7 ................................................................................................................................................ 31
7.1 ....................................................................................................................................... 31
7.2 ....................................................................................................................................... 31
7.3 ................................................................................................................................ 35
7.4 ................................................................................................................................ 35
7.5 ....................................................................................................... 38
7.6 ........................................................................................................................... 40
7.7 ....................................................................................................................................... 41
7.8 (EMC ) ..................................................................................................... 41
7.9 ..................................................................................... 41
7.10 .................................................................................................................. 41
7.11 ............................................................................................................................. 42
7.12 ................................................................................................................ 42
7.13 ................................................................................................................ 43
7.14 ....................................................................................................................................... 44
7.15 ................................................................................................................................ 44
8 ................................................................................................................................................ 44
8.1 .............................................................................................................. 45
8.2 ............................................................................................ 45
8.3 ............................................................................................................................. 45
8.4 ....................................................................................................................................... 45
8.5 ......................................................................................................................... 45
8.6 ................................................................................................................................ 45
8.7 ............................................................................................................................. 45
8.8 , ................................................................ 46
8.9 ......................................................................................................... 46
8.10 ............................................................................................................ 46
8.11 ........................................................................................ 46
9 ................................................................................................................................ 46
9.1 .................................................................................................................................. 47
9.2 ................................................................................................................... 47
9.3 .................................................................................................................. 49
A ...................................................................................................................................................... 52
B ...................................................................................................................................................... 64
C ...................................................................................................................................................... 65
D ...................................................................................................................................................... 67
E ...................................................................................................................................................... 72
F ...................................................................................................................................................... 80
G ...................................................................................................................................................... 83
H ...................................................................................................................................................... 87
........................................................................................................................................................... 89

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

.
.

, ,
.
, ,
.

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

A.C metal-enclosed switchgear and controlgear

for rated voltage above 1kV and up to and including 52kV

1
1 kV 52 kV , 60 Hz
( ) .
( ) .
1 - 3 2 .
.
- ,
-
, 300 kPa( ) .
2 - 300 kPa( ) IEC 60517
.
,
.
.
.
3 - IEC 62271-201 .
4 - 52 kV KS C IEC 60694
.

2
.
. ( ) .
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS
KS

A ISO/IEC Guide 51:2003,

C 0239:2005, - -
C 0281:2002, - ( )
C 4004:2003,
C 4511:2001,
C IEC 60050(151):2003, 151:
C IEC 60050(441):2006, 441: ,
C IEC 60059:2004,
C IEC 60060-1:2006, 1:
C IEC 60243-1:2002, -1:

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
KS C IEC 60265-1:2002, -1: 1kV 52kV
KS C IEC 60270:2006, -
KS C IEC 60529:2006, (IP)
KS C IEC 60694:2002,
KS C IEC 61000-4-1:2006, (EMC) -4: -1:
KS C IEC 61000-4-4:2003, (EMC) -4: -4:

KS C IEC 61000-4-12:2003, (EMC) -4: -12:

KS C IEC 61000-6-4:2002, (EMC) -6: -4:

IEC 60470:2000, High-voltage alternating current contactors and contactor-based motor
starters
IEC 60480:2004, Guideline for the checking and treatment of sulphur hexafluoride(SF6) taken
from electrical equipment and specification for its re-use
IEC 60909-0:2001, Short-circuit currents in three-phase a.c. systems - Part 0: Calculation of
currents
IEC 60932:1988, Additional requirements for enclosed switchgear and controlgear from 1kV to
72.5kV to be used in severe climatic conditions
IEC 61000-5-1:1996, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 5: Installation and mitigation
guidelines - Section 1: General considerations - Basic EMC Publication
IEC 61000-5-2:1997, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 5 : Installation and mitigation
guidelines - Section 2 : Earthing and cabling
IEC 61000-6-5:2001, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6 : Generic standards Section 5 : Immunity for power station and substation environments
IEC 61634:1995, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Use and handling of sulphur
hexafluoride (SF6) in high-voltage switchgear and controlgear
IEC 62271-100:2001, High-voltage alternating-current circuit-breakers
IEC 62271-102:2001, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 102: Alternating
current disconnectors and earthing switches
IEC 62271-105 : 2002, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 105: Alternating
current switch-fuse combinations
IEC 62271-200:2003, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 200: AC metal-enclosed
switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages above 1kV and up to and including 52kV
IEC 62271-201:2003, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part
200: Insulationenclosed switchgear and controlgear for rated voltages up to and including 52kV

3
, KS C IEC 60050(441), KS C IEC 60050(151)
KS C IEC 60694 .
3.1 (switchgear and controlgear)
, , , , ,
.
3.2 (metal enclosed switchgear and controlgear)
.

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

3
- ( )
- ( )
- ( )

3.3 ( )


1 6 ( )

(a)
(b) 1( Feeder )
(c) ( ) , 2
.
2 1
6 ( ) , 6.21.3.3
.
3.4 ( )
, 6 ( )
1
3.5 ( )


.
(a)
(b) 6
(c)
3.6 (natural convection type metal enclosed switchgear and controlgear)


.
3.7 (functional unit)
(IEV 44113-04)
- , .
3.8 (Multi-tier)

3.9

(transport unit)

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

3.10 (enclosure)
,
(IEV 441-13-01)
3.11 (compartment)
, (IEV 441-13-05)
, ,
.
- , , ,
.
3.11.1 (interlock-controlled accessible compartment)
/ ,
.
- , , .
3.11.2 (procedure-based acessible compartment)
/ ,
.
3.11.3 (tool-based acessible compartment)
, /
. .
3.11.4 (non-acessible compartment)
.
.
3.12 (partition)
(IEV 441-13-06)
3.13 (partition class)

3.13.1 PM (partition class PM)
/

3.13.2 PI (partition class PI)
/

3.14 (shutter)

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
(IEV 441-13-07)
3.15 (segregation of conductor)

(IEV 441-11-11)
- .
3.16 (bushing)
, ,

3.17 (component)
( , , ,
, , , , )
3.18 (main circuit)
(IEV 441-13-02)
3.19 (earthing circuit)

3.20 (auxiliary circuit)
, , ( ) (IEV
441-13-03)
- .
3.21 (pressure relief device)

3.22 (fluid-filled compartment)
,
3.22.1 (gas-filled compartment)

a) (Controlled pressure system)
b) (Closed pressure system)
c) (Sealed pressure system)
- .
3.22.2 (liquid-filled compartment)
1

a) (Controlled pressure system)

b) (Closed pressure system)
c) (Sealed pressure system)
KS C IEC 60694 3.6.4 .

10

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

3.23 (relative pressure)

101.3 kPa
3.24 () (minimum functional level)
Pa ( )
3.25 () (design level)
Pa ( )

3.26 () (design temperature)

3.27 () (ambient air temperature)

3.28 (removable part)

(IEV 441-13-08)
3.29 (withdrawable part)
, (segregation)
(IEV 441-13-09)
3.30 (service position or connected position)
(IEV 441-16-25)
3.31 (earthing position)

(IEV 441-16-26)
3.32 (test position)
(segregation) ,
(IEV 441-16-27)
3.33 (disconnected position)
,
(IEV 441-16-28)
- .
3.34 (removed position)
, , (IEV 441-16-29)
3.35 (Loss of Service Continuity category, LSC)
, /

11

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
3.35.1 LSC2 (categoly LSC2 switchgear and controlgear)
.
,
.
.
.
LSC2B:
LSC2
LSC2A: LSC2B LSC2
3.35.2 LSC1 (categoly LSC1 switchgear and controlgear)
LSC2
3.36 (internal arc classified switchgear and controlgear)


3.37 (degree of protection)
, /
, ,
3.38 (rated value)
[IEV151-16-08]
3.39 (disruptive discharge)
0 0

1 - , , .
2 - ( ).
( ).
3 - (sparkover) .
(flashover)
. (puncture) .

4
, .
, . ,
, .
.
4.1
4.1.1

a) 40 , 24 35 ,

12

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
-5 -5 , -15 -15 , -25 -25 .
-5 .
b) .
c) 1000 m .
d) , , () , ,
.
e) .
1) 24 95 % .
2) 24 2.2 kPa .
3) 1 90 % .
4) 1 1.8kPa .
.
1 - .
2 - - -
.
3 - ,
.
f) .
g) 2 (secondary system)
EMC 1.6 kV , EMC
0.8 kV .
4 - .
.
4.1.2
a) 40 , 24 35 ,
-10 -10, -25 -25 , -40 -40 ,
. -25 .
b) 1000 W/( ) .
c) 1000 m .
d) , , () , , IEC60815
1 .
e) 34
f) .
1 - KSC 0281 .
g) .
h) 2 (secondary system)
EMC 1.6 kV , EMC
0.8 kV .
2 - .
.

13

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

4.2
4.1 ,
.
4.2.1
1000 m ,
.
4.2.2
, IEC 60815 () ()
.
4.2.3
5.1 ,
.
a) , -50 +40
b) , -5 +50
4.2.4
, IEC 61166 (severity level)
.
4.2.5
, IEC60721
.

5
.
a) (rated voltage and number of phases)
b) (rated insulation level)
c) (rated frequency)
d) (rated normal current)
e) (rated short-time withstand current)
f) , (rated peak withstand current)
g) (rated duration of short circuit)
h)
i) (rated filling pressure)
5.1 ( Ur)
.
.
3.6 kV - 7.2 kV 15 kV - 25.8 kV 36 kV 52 kV

14

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
1 - .
2 -
( , 25.8 kV 24 kV
, 24 kV ).
3 - KS C IEC 60694 I 3.6 kV - 7.2 kV
12 kV - 17.5 kV 24 kV 36 kV 52 kV.
4 - II 4.76 kV - 8.25 kV 15 kV
- 25.8 kV 38 kV - 48.3 kV.
5.2
1 .
1, KS C IEC 60060-1( ) (,
) . 5.2 .
-
1

kV
()
(1)

kV ()
-

(2)
(3)

kV ()
-

(4)
(5)

3.6

10

12

40

46

7.2

20

23

60

70

15

35

39

95

105

25.8

50

60

125

145

36

70

80

170

195

52

95

110

250

290

1 .
a)
b)
2 - I II C .
5.3 (fr)
60 Hz .
16 Hz, 25 Hz 50 Hz .
5.4
5.4.1

( Ir)

.
KS C IEC 60059 R10 .
- R10 1 - 1.25 - 1.6 2 - 2.5 - 3.15 4 5 - 6.3 8
10n .
( , , ) .

15

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

5.4.2
40 , 2
.

.
,
.
30 K .
,
10 K .

16

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
2

()

40
,
(K)

75
105
80
105
105
90
90
90
90

35
65
40
65
65
50
50
50
50

90
115
100
115
115
100
105
105
100

50
75
60
75
75
60
65
65
60

7)

7)

90
105

50
65

7)

7)

90

50

11)

11)

90
105
120
130
155
100
120
180

50
65
80
90
115
60
80
140

13)

13)

8.

100

60

9.
-
-

70
80

30
40

, 1), 2), 3)

1. () 4)

6)

6)

SF6

SF6

SF6

2. 4)
, 6)
6)

5)

5)

5)

SF6

SF6

SF6

5)

5)

5)

3.
4.
-

8)

,

5. 9), 10)
6.
7.
12)
-

Y
A
E
B
F
:

- H
- C

17

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
1 - 2 .
.
2 - , .
7 .
3 - .
4 - ,
.
a) () 2 1
b) 7 2
5 - SF6 SF6 SF6 .
6 - ,
.
a) ( )
b)
c)
7 2 ,
.
8 - .
9 - .
10 - , .
11 - .
12 - KSC 4004 .
13 - .
5.5 (Ik)
.
KS C IEC 60059 R10 ,
.
- R10 1 - 1.25 - 1.6 - 2 - 2.5 - 3.15 - 4 - 5 - 6.3 - 8 10n
.
.
5.6 (Ip)
(first major loop)
, 2.6(50 Hz 2.5).
.
1 - 2.6 .
2- ,
. ,
.

18

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

5.7

tk)

.
1. 1 , 2 3.
.
5.8 ( Ua)
, .
, . ,
.
3 4 .
3
(V)
24
48
60
110 125
220 250

4
3 3
3 4
(V)
220/380
230/400
240/415
277/480

3
(V)

2
(V)

110/220, 120/240
-

110, 120
220
230
240
277

85 %~110 % .
6.8 .
5.9
, 60 Hz.
5.10
, 0.5 MPa l MPa - 1.6 MPa 2 MPa 3 MPa 4 MPa
.
5.10.1
20

19

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, ( )

6
, , (phase sequence)
, , ,
.
.
, ,
.
.
, .
6.1
KS C IEC 60694 5.1 .
6.2
KS C IEC 60694 5.2 . SF IEC 60480
.
- SF IEC 61634 .
6.3
.
1 -
.
2 -
87 % . ( )
.
6.3.1

.
.
6.3.2

. 12 .
. .

.
, 1 200 A/, 3 125 A/
. 30 . ,
.
- , B .

20

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
. 12.5 mm
( , ) .
,
.
, , , ,
.
.
6.3.3
3 (
), .
6.3.4
,
. .
(6.20 )

.
,
.
6.4
KS C IEC 60694 5.4
6.5
KS C IEC 60694 5.5
6.6
KS C IEC 60694 5.6 .
6.7
KS C IEC 60694 5.7 .
6.8
KS C IEC 60694 5.8 .
6.9
KS C IEC 60694 5.9 .
6.10
KS C IEC 60694 5.10 .
, .
5 .
, .
.
. ,

21

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
. ,
.
5

**

(1)

(2)

(3)

Ur
fr
Ur
Ur
Ir

kV
Hz
kV
kV
A

(4)
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

Ik

kA

Ip

kA

( )

(5)

50Hz2.5,

60Hz 2.6

(
)

tk
Pre
Pae
Pm

()

s
Pa kg
Pa kg
Pa kg
kg

IAC
A(F,L,R)
B(F,L,R)C

(**)X

kA
s

X
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(X)
Y (5)

1 - (2)

(1)

2 - (1)

6.11
KS C IEC 60694 5.11 .
.
.
a)

22

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
,
.
, , , ,
.
,
, . ,
.
b)
(IEC62271-102
) , .
1 - 2 .
, ,
.
.
.

.
, ,
( , ) .
(, , )
, , ,
.
2 - .
, .
,
.
.
6.12
KS C IEC 60694 5.12 .
6.13
6.13.1

, / , ,
6 .

.
6.13.2
2 ( 2
X). 2
W .

23

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

6.13.3
. (7.13 )
, 2J .
, ,
.
6

IP1XB

50

( 12 , 80 )

IP2X

12.5

( 12 , 80 )

IP2XC

12. 5

( 2.5 , 100 )

IP2XD

12.5

( 1.0 , 100 )

IP3X

2.5

( 2.5 , 100 )

IP3XD

2.5

( 1.0 , 100 )

IP4X

1.0

( 1.0 , 100 )

IP5X

( 1.0 , 100 )

1) KS C IEC 60529 .
2)IP5X , KS C IEC 60529 13.4 2 .
3) , , 1
X .

6.14
KS C IEC 60694 5.14 .
6.15
KS C IEC 60694 5.15 , 5.21.2.3 .
6.16
KS C IEC 60694 5.16 , 5.21.2.3 .
6.17
KS C IEC 60694 5.17 .
6.18
KS C IEC 60694 5.18 , E .
6.19

.

24

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

, , . (9.3 )
, ,
, .

.
, 9
7 , .

. .
.
- ,
-
- , ()

-
-
-
, A
. IAC .
6.20
6.20.1
.
, , 6.20.4 .
, 6 .
.
30 A , 3 V .
,
.
.
.
.
, ,
. ,
, , .
6.20.2
.
, .
.

25

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
, , , 6.20.4 6.20.5 .
.
a) ,
( ) , ,
.
b)
, /
, .
-
,
.
-
.
6.20.3
3.30 3.34
, .
1 - 3.30 3.34 3.30 3.34

2 - 3.30 3.34

6.20.4
.
.
( , )
.
5.2 .
6.20.5 ,

. .

.
6.21
6.21.1
. , ,
. ( , )
, .
- . /CT .

26

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
-
-
-
IEC 60466
.
.
.
LSC2 ,
.
6.21.2 ( )
6.21.2.1
.
,
. .
- ,
. ,
,
.
- 300 kPa() .
, . (4 )
6.21.2.2
,
.

.
.
. (6.19 )
.
a) , ,

b) ,
6.21.2.3
.

, .
100 kPa( ) , 20
. (3.24 )

.

27

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
6.21.2.4
,
.
1.3 . ,
.
6.21.3
6.21.3.1
6 IP2X .
.
IP
.

3.30 3.34
. ,
.
. (
)
.
,
,
. ,
,
.
.
PM ,
PI.
6.21.3.2
, 30 A(d.c.)
3 V .
12.5 mm ,
IP2X .
6.21.3.3
.
a) 5.2
.
b) a) . KS C IEC 60243-1
.
c) ,
150 % .
d)
,

28

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
(7.13.2 ) 0.5 mA .
6.22
(7.11 8.7 )
IEC 62271-102 . .
IEC62271-102
.

.
- .
- ,
.
- .
( )
.
IAC , ( )
. ,
.
, . ( A )
6.23
,
.
7.2.11 .
- ,

(safety margin) .
6.24
6.24.1
,
- ,
- ,
.
a)
1) 3
:
R
S T
:
R
S T
:
R
S T
R, S, T, .

29

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
2)
:
:
:

1
1
1

b)
:
:
:

(N)
(P)
(P)

2
2
2

(P)
(N)
(N)

1 - : ,

.
1)
2)
. 1 2
, .
2 - :
. , 6.24.2 .
6.24.2
, .
a)
1) 3
R

2)
1

, 3 .
, 3
. 3 1, 2
2 1 .
- .
(P)

(N)

6.25
,
. H

30

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

7
7.1
KS C IEC 60694 6.1 .
KS C IEC 60694
.
. ,
, .
.
- .
.

.

1) (7.2)
2) (7.3)
3) (7.4)
4) (7.5)
5) (7.10)
6) (7.11)
7)
(7.6.1)
,
8) (7.13)
9) (7.12)
10) (7.7)
11) (IAC ) (7.15)
12) (7.8)
( )
13) (7.14)
14) (7.6.2)
15) (7.2.8)
16) (7.2.7)
17) (7.2.11)
7.1.1
KS C IEC 60694 6.1.1 .
(7.1 11) 12) ) 4
.
7.1.2
KS C IEC 60694 6.1.2 .
7.1.3
KS C IEC 60694 6.1.3 .
7.2
KS C IEC 60694 6.2 .

31

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
7.2.1
KS C IEC 60694 6.2.1 .
7.2.2
.
7.2.3
,
.
.
,
.
,
.

, .
,
.
.
( ) ,
.
7.2.4

a)
.
b)
KS C IEC 60060-1 B .
- 15 2 .
- .
5 . 15
5 1 , 2
, 25 .
- ,
.
7.2.5
,
. .
a) -,

32

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
7.2.6
.
.
, - .
, .
, ,
.
. ,
.
, , /
. .
6.20.4 6.21.3.3 a) , ,
, 100

. , .
, , .
b)
KS C IEC 60694 6.2.5.2 , 3
.
,
.
, ,
.
, ,
.
1) , .
2) ,
. ,
.
c)
6.21.3.3 c) ,
, a)
, 150% 1 .
7.2.6
1 . -
3 (2) (4) , 3 (3) (5) .
7.2.6.1
KS C IEC 60060-1 .
1 .
.
,

33

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
. .

. , 7.2.5 b) 7.2.5 a)

.
, ,
.
7.2.6.2
. (1.2/50 ) KS C
IEC 60060-1 B , 15
.
,
.
, 2 , .
1 .
. 7.2.5
b) 7.2.5 a)
.
7.2.7
,
IEC 60932 .
7.2.8
KS C IEC 60270 D .
.
, . ,
.
7.2.9

.
a)
b) ,
, IEC 60255-5
, 5 kV . ,
.
IEC 61180-1 , 2000 V, 1
.
. , .
- ,

34

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
2 , . 2
.
.
7.2.10
, / /
, 7.2.6.1
, 3 80 % .
7.2.11
(6.23 )

.
.
- ,

(safety margin) .
7.3

7.3.1

.
.
50 A .

.
20 % .
(, , )
.
.
.
7.3.2
KS C IEC 60694 6.4.2 .
7.4
KS C IEC 60694 6.5 .
,
. , , ,
.

35

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

.
,
.
.
,
.
.

. ,
.
7.4.1
. ,
( ) .
7.4.2

. 0.5
.
, . ,
. (
630 A )
.
1 m
, 5 K .
.
- , ()
.
+2/-5 % .
.
- 50 Hz 50
Hz 95 % , 60 Hz
. 60 Hz ,
50 Hz .
.
1 1 K .
,
.
7.4.3

36

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

.
, .
.

.
,
. .
, .
a) . (
) , .
b) .
c) ,
.
7.4.4
.
, 3 ,
. 1m
. .
, 0.5
.
, 1 1 K .
,
.
.
+10 +40 .
.
7.4.5
( ) ,
. ( +2/-5 %)

50

50

- 50 Hz ,
Hz 95 % , 60 Hz
. 60 Hz ,
Hz .

,
.
.

37

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
1 1 K .
.
a) ,
10 . 1 ,
10 . 10 .
b) ,
15 1 .
7.4.6
2 .
(bare copper) ,
2 .
,
.
7.5

.
10% , .
- , .
50 Hz 60 Hz ,
.
a)

.
.
, ( , , , ,
) .
.
.
,
.
.
(, r.m.s. )
.
, ,
.
,
.
b)
,

38

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
.
.
.
,
. , .
,
, .
, , ,
. ,
30 A(DC) 3 V .
7.5.1
,
. ,
.
,
.
3 . , .
a) 3 , .
b) ,
.
, .

.
.
7.5.2
(Ik) .
(3 , ) (Ip) ,
5 % .
3 , 3 10 % .
.
It tk tt .
It2 tt , KSC 4511 1
It . It2 tt
(Ik) (tk) Iktk ,
10 % .

.
a) KSC 4511 1 ,

39

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

, 5 ,
, .
b) ,
.
c) a) b) ,
. .
1) : 0.3 .
2) : . a)
.
7.5.3

.
, 2 .
,
.
7.5.4
.
, 2
, .
/ , /
.
.
a) .
.
b) 7.3.1 . ( ) 20 %
, ,
.
7.6

7.6.1 IP
KS C IEC 60529 11, 12, 13 15
, IP2X.
, .
.
, ,
.
W , F .
7.6.2

40

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, .
3 . , .
R100 , 25 .
KSC 0239 .
.
, / ,
. ,
.
, ,
.
.
7.7
G
7.8 (EMC )
E .
7.9
KS C IEC 60694 6.10.1, 6.10.2, 6.10.4-7 .
7.9.1
KS C IEC 60694 6.10.3 .
.
, ,
30 A(d.c.) , 3 V
7.10

. , ,

.
,
.
- , ,
, . ,
.

/ .

.
/ ,

41

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
,
.

.
a)
.
b)
/ .
IEC 62271-100: T100s, T100a, 6.103.4
. ( )
IEC 62271-102: , E1 E2 .
KS C IEC 60265-1: 10 C-O.( 1)
, E1, E2 E3 5.
IEC 62271-105: TDISC, TDIWMAX TDItransfer.
IEC 60470: 6.106 SCPDs .
c) ,
a) b)( ) .
7.11
7.11.1
50 , 25 , 25
.
IEC 62271-102 .
7.11.2
.
50 , 25 25
. , , ,
.
.
a)
b)
c) , ,
.
7.12
.
7.12.1
- 1.3 1 . .
- , 3 . 3

42

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, .
.
7.12.2
- 3 1 ,
.
7.13

. , 1
.
.
7.13.1
a) 3
. 7.2.5 a) .
b) a) . KS C IEC 60243-1
.
c) ,
150 % 1 . ,
100 . 7.2.5 a)
.
7.13.2
, 6.21.3.3 d)
.
3 ,
.
1, 3 , 3 .

. ,
.
100
. .
.
0.5 mA ,
.
6.21.3.3 d) ,
, .

, 3 .

43

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, .
7.14
.
F .
7.15
IAC
. A
. (A.3 )
(cut-off current)
. .
fuse-protected" . .
-
. I2t ,
.
( )
. ( , )

, .

. .
,
( )
. (A.1 )

, (A.5.2 ).

.(6.1 ) ,
.

( )

8

.
.
.

44

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
1) (8.1)
2) (8.2)
3) (8.3)
4) (8.4)
5) (8.5)
6) (8.6)
7) (8.7)
8) , (8.8)
9) ( ) (8.9)
10) (8.10)
11) (8.11)
,
. , ( , , ,
).
- (6 ).
8.1
KS C IEC 60694 7.1 .
7.2.6.1 . 3 (2)

.
(5.10.1 ).
8.2
KS C IEC 60694 7.2 .
8.3
.

.
.
8.4
G KS C IEC 60694 .
8.5
5 6 .
8.6
, .
.
D .
8.7

45

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
,

.
7.11 . ,
5 .
8.8 ,
,
,
5 .
, ,
.
8.9
. 1.3
1 .
50kPa( ) .
,
.
8.10
.

.
a) ,
7.1 .
8.1 80% ,
.
.
, 8.1
.
-
.
b) : 8.4 .
8.11
.

9
.

46

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
.
9.1

. .

. 5 . , 1000 m
.

. IEC 60909-0 .
9.2

9.2.1
( , ) .
/
.

. ,
. , ,
.
/
.
, (
) .
.
9.2.2

.
4 3 , .
: 3 .
-
.
-
.
- ,
. .
2 . 2
/ .

47

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
,
.
: .
GIS tank .
9.2.3

. .
(Loss of Service Continuity category, LSC)
/ .
LSC1: ,
.
.
LSC2:
.
LSC2 2 .
LSC2A:
.
LSC2A :
, .
.
LSC2B: LSC2A ,
.
.
LSC2B : LSC2B
,
. LSC2B
.
-
-
- .
.
9.2.4
PM (3.13.1) PI (3.13.2).

. ( A.1 9.3 )

48

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

PM : / .
(3.15) ,
. (6.21.3.1 )

.
9.3
, ,
.
. KS A ISO/IEC
.(
5 )
, ,
. KS A ISO/IEC Guide

Guide 51 ,
KS A ISO/IEC Guide 51

51 6 .
.

, 7 .
.
, , , .

. .
.
- ,
-
- , ()
-
-
-
6.20.3 3.31 3.34 ,
. ( )
.
(racking-in) (racking-out) .
, .
/ , (racking)
.
IAC .
- IAC .
- .
- 3.30 3.32
.
.

49

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

- , IAC .
- , IAC .
, ,
.
IAC A1
.

50

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

7 ,

(1)

(2)

(3)

(5.105 )

/ .

.
,

(2 )

51

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

A
()

A.1
IAC . ,

.
, , ,
. ,
/ ,
/ .
( , )
.
, .
.
, (fluid)
. ,
,
.
IAC , , , ,
,
. .

. (
) .

.
A.2
.
A:
B:
A.3 .
.
. (A.7 A.8 )
F
L
R

52

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
A.3

A.3.1
.
.

.
- .

. .
,
( ),
.
- ()
.
- ,
.
- SF6 , (10 %)
. SF6 (10 %) .
- SF6 , .
A.3.2
a)
, . /
.

, 600 mm
100 mm . 2 m .
1.5 m .
.

100 mm 30 mm .
.
.
.
, 100 mm 30 mm .

.
(A.6 1) ),

53

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
, (wall-mounted)
, . ,
.
, ,
.
.

800 mm (+100/0 mm ) .
, ,
.

/
, , ( )
. .
2 m .
b)
(F, L, R) , .

.
A.3.3 ( )
A.3.3.1

.
(cretonne)(, 150 g/m2)
(cotton-interlining lawn)( 40 g/m2) .
.
2 mm30 mm(0/-3 mm) .(
A.1 )
.
.( A.2 )
150 mm 150 mm (+15/0 mm) .
A.3.3.2

. ( , , , )
2 m (checkerboard) .
45o
. ,
. B
100 mm , A 300 mm

54

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
.
- ,
( , , ) .
,
, ,
.
a) A ( )
(cretonne)( , 150 g/m2) .
2 m , 40 % 50 %
, . ( A.3 A.4 )
300 mm 15 mm .
A.3 A.4 2m
, 300 mm 800 mm .
2 m (A.3.2 a) ), .
40 % 50 % .
( A.3 A.4 )
b) B ()
--( 40 g/m2) .
2m .
1.9m , 100mm
.
(checkerboard) , 40 %-50 %
. ( A.3 A.5 )
100 mm 5 mm .
A.5 2m ,
300 mm 800 mm .
2m , 100 mm 5 mm
. ( A.6 ) (checkerboard)
, 40 %-50 % . ( A.3 A.5 )
c)
--( 40 g/m2) .
,
A.6
.
A.4
A.4.1
3 (3 )
. , .
A.4.2
.

55

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, , .
a) A.4.3
b)
A.4.3
A.4.3.1
, (+5/-0 %)
. , .
. ,
(+10/-0 %) .
3 ,
50 % .
A.4.3.2
(+5/-0 % ) A.4.3.1
2.6(50Hz 2.5) , (major
loop) . ,
90 % .
A.4.4
50Hz 60 Hz , 48-62 Hz ,
10% .
, 10 %
.
A.4.5
. 1, 0.5, 0.1.
-
.
, .
A.5
A.5.1
,
3 . 100A
.
- .
,
. A.4.3.1 3 .
.

56

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
- :
- : (barrier) ,
, ,
.
- ,
.
- :
- : , ,

A.5.2
0.5
.
.
87 %
, , .
a)
b) ,
b) , . 3 3
. ( )
A.5.2.1 (plug-in)
( )
, .
.
- 3 .
.
, A.4.3.1 3
. 3
87 % .
,
- .
- . , 3
.
A.6
IAC .
1) , . .
IP .
.
- .

57

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
- .
2) .
60g .
3) 2m .
4) .
,
, . ,
.
.
5) .
. , . (7.5 b) )
A.7
.
, ,
/


(A, B, C), (F, L, R) (,
)


a) 3 (first three half-cycles)
b)
c)
d)

A.6


A.8
7.16 IAC
.
- ; IAC(Internal Arc Classified ).
- ; A, B, C (A.2 )
- : (kA), (s)
. (6.10 )
1: , ,
12.5 kA 0.5 , .
Classification IAC BFLR
Internal arc
12.5kA 0.5 s
2: 16 kA 0.5 ,
.

58

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
:
:
:
Classification
IAC
BF-AR
Internal arc
16kA 1s

: mm
A.1 -

A.2 -

59

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

h:
I:
A.3

60

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

01:
02:

: mm

A.4 - (assessibility) A
, 1.5 m 1.5 m

61

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

01:
02:

: mm
A.5 - (assessibility) B ,
2 m

62

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

01:
02:

: mm
A.6 - (assessibility) B ,
2 m

63

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

B
()

0.2 5
.

S=

,
S: ()
I: (A)

a:

( ) , .

13
8.5
4.5
2.5

t: ()
: (K), 180 K.
2 5 , 215 K .
.

64

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

C
()
I II
C.1 - I

kV ()

3.6

7.2

12

17.5

24

36

52

kV ()

10

12

20

28

38

50

70

95

23

32

45

60

80

110

kV ()

20

23

40

46

40

46

60

70

60

70

75

85

75

85

95

110

95

110

125

145

145

165

170

195

250

290

65

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

C.2 - II
( )

kV ()

kV ()

kV ()

4.76

19

21

60

70

26

29

75

80

35

39

95

105

35

39

95

105

50

55

110

125

50

55

125

140

70

77

150

165

70

77

150

165

95

105

200

220

120

132

250

275

8.25

15

25.8

38

48.3

66

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

D
()

D.1

. ( )
.

.
D.2
,
.
.
.
1 - . ,
, .
2 - ( , , )
,
.
3 - .
.
.
a)
b)
c)
D.3
KS C IEC 60270 .
3 3 ( D.1 ).
a)
1) A

.
,
..
2) B
.

67

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
, .
, 1.1Ur(Ur ) .
.
, , 3
, 1.1Ur/3 .
b) 3
, 3 .
, D.1 3 .
3 .
3 ,
, .
.
,
. ( )
. ( D.2 )
D.4
( D.1 ) 1.3Ur 1.3Ur/3 ,
10 .
1.1Ur 1.1Ur/3 ,
. ( D.1 )

. ,
.
D.5
[pC] .
1.1Ur / 1.1Ur/3 .
, 1.1Ur (1.1Ur/3 - ) 10 pC ,
1.1Ur - 100 pC
.
- .
, , ,
.

68

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

D.1 -

A
()

B
()

3
( D.1 D.2)

1.3Ur

1.3Ur

1.3Ur/3

1.3Ur

1)

1.1Ur

1.1Ur

1.1Ur/3

1.1Ur

1)

1)

2)

( )

69

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

N
E
L1, L2, L3
Z1, Z2, Z3
Ck
Zm
D

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

3




D.1 - (3)

70

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

E
L1, L2, L3
Ck
Zm
D

=
=
=
=
=

3 Z1, Z2, Z3 =

D.2 - ( )

71

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

E
()

E.1
.
KS C IEC 60694 .
E.2
EMC .
E.2.1 2 (secondary system)

- (central control cubicles)
- ,
- 2
E.2.2 2 -(subassembly of a secondary system)
2 . - ,
.
E.2.3 2 -
2 , -
-. - .
E.3 2
, 2 GIS
- . E.1, E.2, E.3 E.4 .
- 2 -
.
- 2 . ,
, . , ,
.

72

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

2
B

A : 2
B : -
E.1 - 2

A: 2
- - E.1
E.2 - 2

73

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

A: 2
B: -
- - E.1 .
E.3 - 2

A: 2
B: -
- - E.1 .
E.4 - GIS 2

74

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

E.4 (EMC)
2 .
.
EMC 2 - .
a) EMC
1) 1
2) 2
b) EMC
1 ,

2 . E.5
.

N: EMC
R: EMC
E.5 - EMC
- EMC EMC IEC 61000-5-1 IEC 610005 -2 . 2 2
.
E.5 (EMC)
E.5.1 2 (emission test)
2 CISPR 11 1 (Group 1), A (Class A)
. .
30 m 10 m 10 , 3 m 20
.
CISPR 11 E.1 .

75

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

E.1 - Class A (CISPR 11)

1)
MHz

30-230

30 (/m), 30 m

230-1000

37 (/m), 30 m

0.15-0.5

79 (),
66 (),

0.5-5

73 (),
60 (),

5-30
1)

KS C IEC 61000-6-4

CISPR 11 1, A

73 (),
60 (),

E.5.2 2 (immunity test)

E.5.2.1
2 , 2
. .
.
a) (fast transient/burst test, E.5.2.3 )
2 .
b) (oscillatory wave immunity, E.5.2.4 )
.
EMC , . EMC KS C
IEC 61000-4-1 , IEC 61000-6-5
EMC .
(ESD, electrostatic discharge) , 2
. 2
. (radiated field) (magnetic filed)
.
1 - :
. .
2 - 2
.
E.5.2.2
2 - . E.1, E.2, E.3 E.4
. .

76

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
a) 2
b) , -
c) -
-
, - . -
.
- 2
, - 2
.
, - -
.
1) IEC 61000-5
2)
3) -
2 - .
.
-
. (KS C IEC 60694 A )
- .
.
E.5.2.3
KS C IEC 61000-4-4 .
E.2 .
E.2 -
EMC

EMC

kV

kV

CDN

(capacitive coupling clamp)

CDN

1)

CDN1)

(coupling & decoupling network, CDN)

E.5.2.4 (damped oscillatory wave)

KS C IEC 61000-4-12 .
100 1 30 % .
GIS . ,
GIS (10 50 ).
(common mode) (differential mode) .

77

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
E.3 .
- 2
.
E.3 -

EMC

EMC

kV

1)
2)

kV

: 1.0(2.51) )
: 2.5

: 0.5
: 1.0

CDN2)
CDN

()

: 1.0(2.51) )
: 2.5

: 0.5
: 1.0

CDN
CDN

()

: 1.0
: 2.5

: 0.5
: 1.0

CDN
CDN

2.5

1.0

2 .
(coupling & decoupling network, CDN)

E.5.2.5 2
2 E.5.2.3 E.5.2.4 .
2 . E.4

78

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
E.4 -

1)

-
-

1
2

- , ,
1 .
1) KS C IEC 61000-4-1
a) 1:
b) 2:

79

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

F
()


.

. .
.
a)
b) ,
1 m
3 m , 3 m .
.
460 kPa
10 % 30 / 10 % , 60~80o .
.
2m ( F.1 ).
460 kPa 10 % .
5 / , 5 .
2.5-3 m .
- F.2 460 kPa 10% ,
.
, .
1)
2)
3) ( )

80

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

2m

1m

2.5 - 3 m

F.1 -

81

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

1:1

: mm

F.2

82

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

G
()

G.1
G.1.1

G.1.2

G.1.3

G.1.4 Pr
1013 hPa, 20 ,
( )
G.1.5 Pm
20 , 1013 hPa
( )
G.1.6 F
[Pa/s]
G.1.7 Fp

G.1.8 Frel

%/ %/ .
G.1.9 T
F 2
G.1.10 1 N
F
.
G.1.11 p
F
G.1.12 TC

83

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609
G.2
F Fp
.
Pre( re) .
, . ,
(tightness coordination chart) TC
( G.1 ). .
, ,
.
, .
.
a)
b) ( )
c) ( )
d) ( )
e)
f)
g) ,
,
.
.
.
G.1 .
IEC 60068-2-17 .
G.1 -

40

3 Fp

50

Fp
3 Fp

5/10/15/25/40

6 Fp

50
G.2.1
Frel ( ) p t
. .
.

Frel =

x 100(%/)
84

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

N=

t: ()
Pt= Pr-Pm
Pr:
Pm:
N: /
- p Pr-Pm . 1
.
Frel N .
G.2.2
. (
G.1 ) F .
TC , .
- Frel
- T ( )
Qm(IEC 60068-2-17 )
.
()
() , .
,

.
50% , G.1
+50 % .
.
1 %/ 3 %/ .
G.2.3
. G.2.2
.
20 30 .

85

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

: , 3

A
B
C
D (, , )
e
f
g

19 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
19 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
19 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
2.3 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
0.2 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
0.2 10-6 Pa m 3 /s
0.2 10-6 Pa m 3 /s

59.9 10-6Pa m

700 kPa ()
640 kPa ()
270 dm3

/s

Frel= (59.9 10-6 606024365100) / (700 10-6 270 10

) = 1.0% /

T = ((700 - 640) 103 270 10-3) / (59.9 10-6 606024365) = 8.5

G.1 - TC

86

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

H
()


, .

1)

2)

3)



H.1
, .

87

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

1)

2)

3)



H.2

88

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

,
.
1.
, ,


KSDT2007 .
2.
1) 1. , 2. , 3.
.
2) 3.1 3.5 , 3.6
.
3) 6.25 .
4) H .
5) (->, ->, ->) .
6) SI
7) .

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609

SPS-KEMC 2101-0609:2014

SPSSPSS
SPSSPS
SPSSP
SPSP
SPS
SPSS
SPSSP
SPSSPS
SPSSPSP
A.C metal-enclosed switchgear and
controlgear