ESCUELA SUPERIOR POLITÉCNICA DE CHIMBORAZO.

FORMULARIO TURBOMAQUINARIA.
CARRERA MECÁNICA.

CONVERSIONES IMPORTANTES:
𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑡𝑚𝑜𝑠𝑓é𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎 = 1,013 𝑏𝑎𝑟 1 𝑔𝑎𝑙ó𝑛 = 3,785 𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠
𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖ó𝑛 𝑎𝑡𝑚𝑜𝑠𝑓é𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎 = 10,33 𝑚𝑐𝑎 1 𝑏𝑎𝑟 = 10,2 𝑚𝑐𝑎
1 𝑃𝑆𝐼 = 0,704 𝑚𝑐𝑎 1 𝑏𝑎𝑟 = 100000 𝑃𝑎𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑙

𝑉∅
𝑵Ú𝑴𝑬𝑹𝑶 𝑫𝑬 𝑹𝑬𝒀𝑵𝑶𝑳𝑫𝑺 𝑅𝑒 =
𝛾
𝑉 𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑, ∅ 𝐷𝑖á𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜, 𝛾 𝑉𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑚á𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎

8 𝑓 𝐿 𝑄2
𝑷É𝑹𝑫𝑰𝑫𝑨𝑺 𝑳𝑶𝑵𝑮𝑰𝑻𝑼𝑫 𝑫𝑬 𝑻𝑼𝑩𝑬𝑹Í𝑨 ℎ𝑓 = 2
𝜋 𝑔 ∅5
𝑓 𝐹𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝐹𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑐𝑖ó𝑛, 𝐿 𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑, 𝑄 𝐶𝑎𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑙, 𝑔 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑, ∅ 𝐷𝑖á𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜

8 𝐾 𝑄2
𝑷É𝑹𝑫𝑰𝑫𝑨𝑺 𝑷𝑶𝑹 𝑨𝑪𝑪𝑬𝑺𝑶𝑹𝑰𝑶𝑺 ℎ𝑎𝑐𝑐 = 2
𝜋 𝑔 ∅4
𝐾 𝐶𝑜𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒 𝑃é𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝐴𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙, 𝑄 𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑙, 𝑔 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑, ∅ 𝐷𝑖á𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜 𝐴𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑜

0,25
𝑭𝑨𝑪𝑻𝑶𝑹 𝑫𝑬 𝑭𝑹𝑰𝑪𝑪𝑰Ó𝑵 𝑓=
𝜀 5,74 2
[log ( + )]
3,7 ∅ 𝑅𝑒 0,9
𝜀 𝑅𝑢𝑔𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝐴𝑏𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑎, ∅ 𝐷𝑖á𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑜, 𝑅𝑒 𝑅𝑒𝑦𝑛𝑜𝑙𝑑𝑠

ECUACIONES BOMBAS:
𝐻 = 𝐴 + 𝐵𝑄 + 𝐶𝑄 2 𝜂 = 𝐷𝑄 + 𝐸𝑄 2 𝑬𝑪𝑼𝑨𝑪𝑰𝑶𝑵𝑬𝑺 𝑫𝑬 𝑳𝑨 𝑩𝑶𝑴𝑩𝑨

𝐷 𝐸
𝐻 = 𝐴𝛼 2 + 𝐵𝛼𝑄 + 𝐶𝑄 2 𝜂= 𝑄 + 2 𝑄2 𝑽𝑨𝑹𝑰𝑨𝑫𝑶𝑹 𝑫𝑬 𝑭𝑹𝑬𝑪𝑼𝑬𝑵𝑪𝑰𝑨
𝛼 𝛼
𝑄2 𝐷 𝐸
𝐻 = 𝐴𝜆2 + 𝐵𝑄 + 𝐶 𝜂= 𝑄 + 4 𝑄2 𝑹𝑬𝑪𝑶𝑹𝑻𝑬 𝑫𝑬 𝑹𝑶𝑫𝑬𝑻𝑬
𝜆2 𝜆2 𝜆

𝐻 = 𝑛 (𝐴 + 𝐵𝑄 + 𝐶𝑄 2 ) 𝜂 = 𝐷𝑄 + 𝐸𝑄 2 𝑩𝑶𝑴𝑩𝑨𝑺 𝑬𝑵 𝑺𝑬𝑹𝑰𝑬

𝑄 𝑄2 𝐷 𝐸
𝐻 = 𝐴+𝐵 +𝐶 2 𝜂= 𝑄 + 2 𝑄2 𝑩𝑶𝑴𝑩𝑨𝑺 𝑬𝑵 𝑷𝑨𝑹𝑨𝑳𝑬𝑳𝑶
𝑛 𝑛 𝑛 𝑛

𝛾 𝑄 𝐻𝐵
𝑷𝑶𝑻𝑬𝑵𝑪𝑰𝑨 𝑃𝑜𝑡 (𝐾𝑤) =
𝜂
𝛾 𝑃𝑒𝑠𝑜 𝐸𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐í𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑜, 𝑄 𝐶𝑎𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑙, 𝐻𝐵 𝐴𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝐵𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑜, 𝜂 𝑅𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑚𝑜𝑡𝑜𝑟, 𝑏𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑎