Reproductive

System

produce have experience are

children gametes gonads maturation Homologous

exocrine
function
endocrine

dartos muscle
scrotum
cremaster muscle

vas deferens

testicular artery testes

pampiniform plexus
consist of spermatic cord
autonomic nerves

Lymphatic vessels

cremaster muscles
associated structure

inguinal canal

broad ligament
tunica vaginalis
supporting
structure supensory ligament
tunica albuginea

ovarian ligament
contains 23 chromosomes
(haploid) formation of sperm which is spermatogenesis site of ovaries
ovarian medulla inner portion
Sperm forming cells Spermatogenic cells
divided outer portiom
nourishing the cells into
diploid
Seminiferous tubules
primordial follicles contain oogonia chromosomes
moving the cell to
tubule lumen assist sperm ovarian cortex
production through Sertori/Sentacular Cells primary follicles contain primary oocyte
secrete testicular
fluid secondary follicles contain primary oocyte
contains
ovarian follicles
release inhibin Graafian follicle which is mature follicle

Leydig/Interstitial progesterone
Testosterone produce Cells
estrogen
receive sperm from corpus luteum release
seminiferous tubule relaxin
which Rete testis
convey sperm into inhibin
epididymis

interstitial portion lies w/in uterine wall

ductus epididymis aka

isthmus cute during tubal ligation

comma-shaped organ MALE
Epididymis
divided into
ampulla fertilization occur
site of maturation of
sperm which is
lies near ovary;opens pelvoc cavity
infundibulum
temporarily storage of
fimbriae catch eggs
sperm

mucosa innermost
ductus deferens aka

vas deferens Ducts Fallopian Tube

has layers namely muscularis middle
conveys sperm from the
epididymis toward the urethra which
serosa outer
carry sperm from the vas
deferens to the urethra which Ejaculatory ducts uterine tubes/
aka oviducts
prostatic urethra
secondary oocyte from
fxn ovaries to uterus
membranous urethra Urethra

pathway to fallopian tube

spongy urethra

which womb
helps neutralize acid in
female reproductive tract
FEMALE site of fetus development
provide fructose
upper portion
alkaline, viscous fluid secrete seminal vesicles REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM fundus which is
contribute to sperm motility
and vitality can be palpated
uterus
divided into
coagulate semen body which form bulk or organs
accessory glands
helps semen coagulate prostate gland cervix which opening to vagina

Cowper’s glands aka perimetrium outer

Bulbourethral glands
neutralize acids from urine layers myometrium middle
which
lubricates the urethra endometrium inner

scrotum aka birth canal

deliver sperm into the female protective surfac

external genetilia
reproductive tract which
vagina mucosa inner
most of the mass of the penis corpora cavernosa Penis
cause acidity of vagina
surround the spongy urethra corpus spongiosum made up of
layer mons pubis coarse hair appears
end of the corpus spongiosum glans penis muscularis
labia majora pigmented skin

labia minora hair-free fold

clitoris homologous to penis

urethral meatus
external urethral orifice
external opening of urethra

vaginal orifice

Bartholin's Glands lubricate external genetilia

Perineum danger of being torn in labor

vulva collective term of EFG and structures

Areola surrounds nipple

lobes
breast
lactiferous gland contain milk-secreting cell

lactiferous duct convey milk to nipple