secondary1بالاجابات

‫‪The Best 1st Year Secondary‬‬ ‫‪Final Revision 2222/2222‬‬
‫‪The Best‬‬
‫إهداء أسرة الكتاب للزمالء األعزاء‬
‫ملف للصف األول الثانوى‬
‫المحتويات‬
‫ملخص شامل لكل وحده كلمات وقواعد يليها تدريبات‬
‫متنوعه علي الوحده‬
‫جزء يحتوي على ‪ 22‬أمتحانات معده وفق ما تم اإلعالن‬
‫عنه بشأن نوعية األسئلة‬
‫‪1‬‬
The Best 1st Year Secondary Final Revision 2222/2222
 Unit 1 
Getting away ‫الهروب بعيدا‬
Vocabulary :
ecotourism (n.) ‫السياحة البيئية‬ endanger ‫يعرض للخطر‬
isolated (adj.) ‫معزول‬ impact (n.) ‫تأثير‬
environment (n.) ‫بيئة‬ ancient (adj.) ‫قديم‬
beautiful (adj.) ‫جميل‬ boring (adj.) ‫ممل‬
materials ‫مواد‬ active (adj.) ‫نشيط‬
busy (adj.) ‫مشغول‬ calm (adj.) ‫هادئ‬
crowded (adj.) ‫ مكتظ‬/ ‫مزدحم‬ exotic (adj.) ‫ جذاب‬/ ‫غريب‬
peaceful (adj.) ‫سلمي‬ unique (adj.) ‫فريد من نوعه‬
swell up (v.) ‫ يتضخم‬/ ‫ينتفخ‬ trek (n.) ‫رحلة مضنية‬
volunteer ( n. ) ‫متطوع‬ relaxing (adj.) ‫مريح‬
conservation ‫ وقاية‬/ ‫حماية‬ orangutan ‫انسان الغابة‬
avoid ( v. ) ‫ يتحاشي‬/ ‫يتجنب‬ biologist ( n. ) ‫عالم أحياء‬
coral ‫الشعاب المرجانية‬ crocodile ‫تمساح‬
ecosystem ‫النظام البيئي‬ favourite ( adj. ) ‫مفضل‬
design ( v. ) ‫يصمم‬ souvenir ‫هدية تذكارية‬
limited (adj.) ‫محدود‬ remote ( adj. ) ‫ بعيد‬/ ‫نائي‬
wildlife ‫الحياة البرية‬ destination( n. ) ‫ وجهة‬/ ‫مقصد‬
include ( v. ) ‫يشتمل علي‬ teenager ( n. ) ‫مراهق‬
turtle ‫سلحفاة‬ temple ‫معبد‬
diving ( n. ) ‫الغوص‬ popular ( adj. ) ‫ محبوب‬/ ‫شعبي‬
develop ( v. ) ‫ يطور‬/ ‫ينمي‬ awful (adj.) ‫ سيء‬/ ‫فظيع‬
encourage ( v. ) ‫يشجع‬ grandparents ‫االجداد‬
industry ( n. ) ‫الصناعة‬ introduce (v.) ) ‫ شيء‬/‫يقدم (شخص‬
colourful ( adj. ) ‫غني باأللوان‬ hobby ( n. ) ‫هواية‬
sights ( n. ) ‫مناظر‬ carnival ( n. ) ‫مهرجان‬
cruise ( n. ) ‫رحلة بحرية‬ historic ( adj. ) ‫تاريخي‬
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rainforest ( n. ) ‫غابة مطيرة‬ victim ( n. ) ‫ضحية‬
guide ( n. ) ‫مرشد‬ explore ( v. ) ‫يستكشف‬
eco-hotel (‫فندق ( صديق للبيئة‬ sunbathe ( v. ) ‫يأخذ حمام شمس‬
conservationist sustainable (adj.)
‫محافظ علي البيئة‬ ‫استخدام طرق ال تضر ياللبئة‬
 Over the moon = very excited or happy ‫سعيد جدا‬
 I'm stuck = I'm forced to stay here ‫ محجوز‬/ ‫عالق‬
 Loads of things = a lot of things ‫أشياء كثيرة‬
 environmentally friendly natural materials ‫مواد طبيعية صديقة للبيئة‬
 take selfie ) ‫يأخذ صورة سلفي ( بنفسه‬
 go on a trip ‫يقوم برحلة‬
 do different activities ‫يقوم بأنشطة مختلفة‬
 a limited number of …………… ......... ‫عدد محدود من‬
 a limited impact on …………… ......... ‫يأثير محدود علي‬
 doesn't exist anywhere else ‫ال يتواجد في أي مكان اخر‬
 get lost in the rainforest ‫يتوه ( يضل طريقه ) في غابة مطيرة‬
 take a taxi to …………… ......... ‫يستقل تاكسي الي‬
 lean out of …………… ........... ‫يميل الي خارج‬
 climb to the top of a hill ‫يتسلق الي قمة تل‬
 spend most of the time in …….…… ........... ‫يقضي معظم الوقت فى‬
 a victim of …………… ........... ‫ضحية لـــ‬
 on the way …………… ........... ‫في الطريق الي‬
Important Prepositions
good for ‫مفيد لــــــ‬ blow off ‫يطيح بــــ‬
care for ‫يهتم بــــ‬ trek into ‫يقوم ( برحلة شاقة ) في‬
advantage of ‫ميزة لــــــ‬ close to ‫قريب من‬
busy with ‫مشغول بــــ‬ connected to ‫متصل لــــــ‬
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Focus on Language
1) The past Simple Tense ‫الماضي البسيط‬
‫احداث بدات و انتهت في الماضي‬
‫ أ) يتكون الماضي البسيط من‬:
‫التصريف الثاني للفعل‬
Affirmative ‫االثبات‬ ‫التصريف التاني للفعل‬
- Aly bought a new mobile yesterday.
Negation ‫النفي‬ Subject + didn't + inf (‫( الفعل في المصدر‬
- Aly didn't buy a new mobile yesterday.
Question ‫السؤال‬ Wh + did Sub + inf ?/ Did + Sub + inf ?
- Did Aly buy a new mobile yesterday ?
Passive ‫المجهول‬ Object + was / were + P.P.
A new mobile was bought yesterday.
B ) Usage
‫) لوصف أحداث تمت في الماضى‬2(
 The ancient Egyptians built the Pyramids .
‫) لوصف أحداث قصة‬2(
 On my way home yesterday , I saw an accident ……….
‫) يستخدم للتعبير عن عادة في الماضي وانتهت اآلن‬3(
 In the past , people travelled on horseback . ( used to travel )
: ) ‫) الكلمات الدالة ( محددات الزمن‬4(

Yesterday / last … / .... ago. / in olden “ ancient ” times / Once /
once upon a time / the other day / in the past / The last time ….. / I
last …………….. / from ( 1980) to (2002) / in 1998 / formerly /
How long ago…....?
 I visited New York two years ago .
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2) The Past Continuous Tense ‫الماضى المستمر‬
was / were + V. + ing : ‫أ) يتكون الماضي المستمر من‬
Affirmative ‫االثبات‬ was / were + V. + ing
- Soha was cooking yesterday evening .
Negation ‫النفي‬ Subject + wasn't / weren't + V. + ing
- Soha wasn't cooking yesterday morning .
Question ‫السؤال‬ Wh + was / were + Sub + V. + ing ?
- What was Soha doing yesterday evening ?
Passive ‫المجهول‬ Object + was / were + being + P.P.
The match was being watched last night .
B ) Usage
. ‫) حدث قصير قطع حدث طويل‬2(
 While / As / Just as Past continuous , Past Simple
)‫( حدث طويل‬ ) ‫( حدث قصير‬
 While Heba was running , she fell down .
‫إذا وقع الحدثان فى وقت واحد‬ )2(
While / As / Just as Past continuous , Past continuous
 I was watching TV. while mother was cooking .
Past continuous when Past Simple
 Hind was writing a report when the boss arrived .
Past Simple because Past continuous
 I couldn’t hear the phone because I was having a shower .
all ‫حدث كان مستمرا في الماضي ( غير معروف بدايته ونهايته ) مع‬ )3(
 I was writing a story all day yesterday.
‫وصف حدث أستمر لفترة فى الماضي‬ )4(
 The boys were playing in the garden .
‫حدث كان مستمرا في وقت محدد في الماضي‬ )5(
 At 6 o'clock yesterday , I was looking at the orangutans .
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‫مالحظات‬
On + V. + ing ‫ ( عند حذف الفاعل‬When ) ‫ ( تحل محل‬On ) ‫) الحظ أن‬2(
 On getting up, he found that Rasha had gone away.
While Past continuous , Past Simple
 While I was sleeping , I heard very loud noise .
( ing ) ‫ ( تستخدم هنا كحرف جر و تتبع بـ‬While ) ‫) الحظ عند حذف الفاعل بعد‬2(
 While sleeping , I heard very loud noise .
During ‫ خالل‬/ ‫أثناء‬ N. , Past Simple
 During my sleep, I heard very loud noise .
. ‫) الحظ أن بعض االفعال تستخدم في االزمنة المستمرة حتي اذا اشارت الي االستمرارية‬3(
 I liked that programme . It was my favourite when I was young .
: ) ‫) الكلمات الدالة ( محددات الزمن‬4(
+ While / As / Just as / When / all ‫فترة زمنية فى الماضي‬
Exercises on unit 1
A) Choose the correct words to complete the sentences :
1. If you want to develop environment , make sure that your
development is ..………………...... to conserve an ecological balance.
a) thinkable b) sustainable c) believable d) sustain
2. This style of architecture is only found in Italy , so it is ..…………..... .
a) unique b) familiar c) common d) usual
3. SB My grandparents ………………...... a holiday last summer .
a) never had b) never has c) have never had d) never have
4. SB Jake arranged to visit Madagascar before he ……………...... university .
a) starts b) starts c) was starting d) started
5. He lived a very ..………………... existence with no contact with others.
a) insulated b) isolation c) isolate d) isolated
6. SB The Komodo dragon is ………………...... to Indonesia . It doesn’t
live anywhere else .
a) unique b) common c) usual d) familiar
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7. ..………………...... is a kind of tourism directed towards attractive
environments.
a) Ecology b) Biology c) Ecotourism d) Sociology
8. The marine ..………………...... of the northern Gulf had suffered
damage beyond repair .
a) ecosystem b) eco-efficiency c) eco-friendly d) economy
9. We should protect ..………………...... species in East Africa which are
at risk of extinction.
a) danger b) endanger c) endangered d) wild
10. SB Omar ………………...... across the Sahara last year .
a) was cycling b) cycled c) has cycled d) cycles
11. ..………………...... reefs are formed in warm seas , we should keep
them safe.
a) Oral b) Coral c) Floral d) Moral
12. The recent measures , taken by government , have had a
significant ..………………...... on unemployment.
a) impact b) affect c) reduction d) compact
13. SB ………………...... is for people who want a holiday which respects
the environment .
a) Globalism b) Mass tourism c) Ecotourism d) Socialism
14. Some species of animals and plants don't ..…….…... anywhere else.
a) persist b) insist c) detest d) exist
15. SB Salma was travelling around Indonesia when she ………....... her leg .
a) has broken b) was breaking c) breaks d) broke
16. How can a country benefit ..………………...... ecotourism ?
a) of b) at c) from d) with
17. The Northern coast is an ideal ..………………...... for relaxation and
enjoyment.
a) frustration b) destination c) translation d) destiny
18. SB We need to be sure that tourism here is ……………...... otherwise
people will stop coming .
a) sustainability b) sustainable c) sustainably d) sustain
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19. A ..………………...... number of jobs are available now, so apply
quickly or you'll regret it.
a) limit b) big c) limited d) great
20. SB Yesterday , we ………………...... some beautiful fish in the Red Sea .
a) are seeing b) were seeing c) see d) saw
21. Aerial and Persil are highly recommended cleaning ..………….…...... .
a) materials b) cloth c) ideas d) jokes
22. The lipstick she is using is bright ..………………..... . It's between red
and white.
a) dark b) rosy c) pink d) yellow
23. SB It is important to only use local ………………...... when building an
eco-hotel .
a) newspaper b) government c) materials d) authority
24. How can you ..……………………........ ecotourism without harming the
places people visit ?
a) discourage b) destroy c) damage d) encourage
25. Tourists are fond of exploring under water , so they go ..………….....
a) hiking b) diving c) walking d) hunting
26. SB My cousin ………………...... in Costa Rica as a child because my uncle
was a biologist .
a) were living b) was living c) lived d) lives
27. In the event of your death , your family will be ..………………......
against any financial problems.
a) protected b) violated c) condemned d) collected
28. SB There are many ………………...... animals in the world , which we
need to save .
a) poisonous b) endangered c) dangerous d) violent
29. My sons were brought up in a good learning ..………………......
a) strategy b) environment c) process d) materials
30. ..………………...... are a kind of reptiles that come ashore annually
on sandy beaches to lay eggs.
a) Dolphins b) Lions c) Monkeys d) Turtles
31. He ..………………...... sure that his sons were well educated.
a) did b) made c) gave d) played
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32. SB Some animals live in very ………………...... parts of the world and
people never see them .
a) comfortable b) safe c) isolated d) protected
33. SB The tourist industry has had a big ……………...... on the local town .
a) impact b) disaster c) attack d) disadvantage
34. They sailed further up the Pacific ..……………...... of North America.
a) shore b) beach c) coast d) cost
35. SB If you fill a balloon with water , it will ………………...... .
a) get up b) pick up c) look up d) swell up
36. The Komodo dragon is one of the ..………………...... whose life is
exposed to danger.
a) wildlife b) herds c) tribes d) races
37. Egypt is a ..………………...... place for investment that produces a
regular income.
a) dangerous b) damp c) cautious d) safe
38. She had a walk round the ..………………...... for recreation.
a) park b) playground c) ground d) land
39. SB While I was doing my homework , mother ……………...... dinner .
a) prepared b) was preparing
c) weren’t preparing d) prepares
40. He had made a good ..…….………….... to help the reader understand
complicated information.
a) designing b) signal c) design d) sign
41. SB The natural world around us is the ………………...... .
a) environment b) atmosphere c) galaxy d) sky
42. Which country has hotels built of environmentally ..…………….. materials ?
a) friend b) friendly c) friendship d) befriend
43. SB ……………………………….....protect the wildlife .
a) Conservationists b) Revolutionists
c) Receptionists d) Educationalists
44. I'm forced to stay at home. This means I'm ..………………......
a) busy b) occupied c) stuck d) free
45. They're going on holiday on Wednesday , so they're all over the ..………......
a) sun b) earth c) sky d) moon
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46. SB The food is very ………………...... . I need water .
a) tasty b) spicy c) delicious d) sweet
47. Though my father is old, he devotes most of his time to
..………………...... and cultivating .
a) gardening b) swimming c) playing d) needing
48. SB The tourists ………………...... swimming in the sea . It was too dirty !
a) don’t enjoy b) didn’t enjoy c) weren’t enjoying d) never enjoy
49. Energy ..……………..…………...... reduces your fuel bills and helps the
environment .
a) conversation b) reservation c) fertilization d) conservation
50. SB The soldiers ………………...... into the desert .
a) treasured b) treated c) tricked d) trekked
B) Choose the best Arabic translation :
1. Facebook's social impact has changed how people communicate
with each other .
‫أ) لقد غيرت التأثيرات االجتماعية لصفحات الفيس بوك على كيفية تواصل الناس بعضهم‬
.‫ببعض‬
‫ب) لقد غيرت التأثيرات االجتماعية لصفحات الفيس بوك على كيفية تواصل الناس بعضهم‬
.‫ببعض‬
‫ج) لقد غيرت التأثيرات االجتماعية لصفحات الفيس بوك على كيفية تواصل الناس بعضهم‬
.‫ببعض‬
‫د) لقد غيرت التأثيرات االجتماعية لصفحات الفيس بوك على كيفية تواصل الناس بعضهم‬
.‫ببعض‬
2. Current conservation efforts often focus on educating local
residents and promoting ecotourism .
.‫أ) تركز جهود الحفظ الحالية على تعليم السكان المحليين والترويج للسياحة البيئية‬
.‫ب) تتضمن جهود الحفظ الحالية على تعليم السكان المحليين والترويج للسياحة البيئية‬
.‫ج) تركز جهود الحفظ الحالية على تعليم السكان المحليين والترويج للسياحة الثقافية‬
.‫د) تركز جهود الحفظ الحالية على تدريب السكان المحليين والترويج للسياحة البيئية‬
3. The government has plans and issue laws to preserve the remaining
wildlife .
.‫أ) لدى الحكومة خطط وتصدر إجراءات لتحفظ الحياة البرية المتبقية‬
.‫ب) لدى الحكومة مشاريع وتصدر قوانين لتحافظ على الحياة البرية المتبقية‬
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.‫ج) لدى الحكومة خطط وتصدر قوانين لتنشئ الحياة البرية المتبقية‬
.‫د) لدى الحكومة خطط وتصدر قوانين لتحافظ على الحياة البرية المتبقية‬
4. It is a positive sign to encourage volunteerism among teens and
young adults .
.‫أ) يُعد تشجيع التطوع بين المراهقين والشباب عالمة إيجابية‬
.‫ب) يعتبر تنمية التطوع بين المراهقين والشباب عالقة إيجابية‬
.‫ج) يعتبر تشجيع التطوع بين المراهقين والشباب عالقة إيجابية‬
.‫د) يعتبر تشجيع التطوع بين المراهقين والشباب عالقة إيحائية‬
C) Choose the best English translation :
. ‫ ي قوم علماء االحياء بعمل ابحاث الكتشاف ما تحتويه البحار والمحيطات من اسرار‬.1
a) Biologists are doing search on the secrets seas and oceans contain.
b) Biologists are making research on the secrets seas and oceans
contain.
c) Geologists are doing research on the secrets seas and oceans contain.
d) Biologists are doing research on the secrets seas and oceans contain.
. ‫ تمكننا رياضة الغوص من رؤية الشعاب المرجانية الجميلة في قاع البحار‬.2
a) Scuba diving enables us to see the beautiful coral reefs at the
bottom of the sea.
b) Scuba driving enables us to see the beautiful coral reefs at the
bottom of the sea.
c) Scuba diving enables us to see the beautifully coral reefs at the
bottom of the sea.
d) Scuba diving enable us to see the beautiful coral reefs at the bottom
of the sea.
E) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. ‘’ Let’s encourage ecotourism .’’ What’s the function of this
sentence?
a) An offer b) A suggestion
c) A request d) A command
2. ‘’ This essay deals with the impacts of pollution on the environment’’
What will this essay focus on?
a) Purpose b) Contrast
c) Narration d) Result
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 Unit 2 
Supporting the community ‫ دعم المجتمع‬/ ‫مساندة‬
Vocabulary :
admire (v.) ‫يعجب بـ‬ generous (adj.) ‫كريم‬
donate (v.) ‫يتبرع‬ desire (n.) ‫رغبة‬
long term ‫طويل المدي‬ speed (n.) ‫سرعة‬
roar (n.) ‫زئير‬ injured (adj.) ‫مصاب‬
role model ‫ نموذج يحتذي به‬/ ‫قدوة‬ prestige (n.) ‫هيبة‬
iron levels ‫مستويات الحديد‬ transplant (v.) ‫يزرع عضو‬
intelligence (n.) ‫ذكاء‬ health problems ‫مشاكل صحية‬
serious (adj.) ‫خطير‬ inspire (v.) ‫يلهم‬
respect (v.) ‫يحترم‬ biology ‫علم األحياء‬
reduce (v.) ‫يقلل‬ conservation ‫ حماية‬/ ‫حفاظ‬
exotic (adj.) ‫ شاذ‬/ ‫غريب‬ crowded (adj.) ‫مزدحم‬
conservationist ‫محافظ على البيئة‬ active (adj.) ‫نشيط‬
support (n. / v.) ‫ دعم‬/ ‫يدعم‬ stadium (n.) )‫استاد ( ملعب كبير‬
finals ‫النهائيات‬ movement (n.) ‫ حركة‬/ ‫تحرك‬
donation (n.) ‫تبرع‬ nearby ‫ بالقرب‬/ ‫مجاور‬
hometown ‫مسقط الرأس‬ attack (v.) ‫يهاجم‬
nickname ‫ كنية‬/ ‫لقب‬ livestock ‫الماشية‬
monitor (v.) ‫يراقب‬ biologist (n.) ‫عالم أحياء‬
benefit (n.) ‫فائدة‬ biography (n.) ‫سيرة ذاتية‬
blood pressure ‫ضغط دم‬ research (n.) ‫بحث‬
generosity (n.) ‫كرم‬ documentary ‫وثائقي‬
compassion ‫شفقة‬ track (v.) ‫يتعقب‬
conclusion (n.) ‫خاتمة‬ guardian ‫ قيم‬/ ‫وصي‬
single (adj.) ‫فردي‬ estimate (v.) ‫يٌقدير‬
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agreement ‫ اتفاقية‬/ ‫معاهدة‬ paw (n.) ‫ كف حيوان‬/ ‫مخلب‬
personality ‫شخصيه‬ headquarters ‫مقر‬
currently (adj.) ‫حاليا‬ tip ‫نصحيه‬
 be praised for ......... .......... ‫يمتدح ألجل‬

 donate money to ....... ............ ‫يتبرع بالمال ألجل‬
 give (sb ) a chance to ......... ‫ الفرصة لــ‬..... ‫يعطي‬
 The Happiness Maker ‫صانع السعادة‬
 World Blood Donor Day ‫اليوم العالمي للتبرع بالدم‬
 badly injured ‫أصيب بشدة‬
 have health problems ‫لديه مشاكل صحية‬
 have health benefits ‫به فوائد صحية‬
 earn regular money ‫يكتسب ماال منتظما‬
 in a very friendly way ‫بطريقة ودية جدا‬
 make lots of friends ‫يكون كثيرا من األصدقاء‬
 go missing ‫ يضل الطريق‬/ ‫يتوه‬
 give a sense of responsibility ‫يعطي إحساسا بالمسؤولية‬
 do research ‫يقوم بالبحث‬
 have the skills needed to ......... ‫لديه المهارات التي يحتاجها‬
 is located in ‫تقع في‬
 thanks to the work of………… ............................ ‫بفضل عمل‬
 look for signs to………………. ............. ‫يبحث عن عالمات الجل‬
 use all their senses to………………. ‫يستخدمون كل حواسهم الجل‬
 Important Prepositions 
take part in ‫يشارك في‬ benefit of ‫فائدة من‬
compare with ‫يقارن بـ‬ hear of ‫يسمع عن‬
based in ‫ يقع في‬/ ‫ يتمركز في‬benefit from ‫يستفيد من‬
expert in / on / at ‫خبير في‬ protect……..from ‫يحمي من‬
13
Focus on Language
1) The Present Simple Tense ‫المضارع البسيط‬
: ‫أ) يتكون المضارع البسيط من‬
. ‫ ) ) واالسم الجمع‬I , We , You , They ‫ الفعل في المصدر مع الضمائر‬.2
- We go to Alexandria for a holiday .
) He , she , It ( ‫ ) لمصدر الفعل مع ضمائر المفرد الغائب‬s , es , ies ( ‫ إضافة‬.2
. ‫واالسم المفرد‬
Affirmative ‫االثبات‬ - Mona usually gets up at 7:00 a.m.
Negation ‫النفي‬ Subject + don't / doesn't + inf (‫(المصدر‬
- Mona usually doesn't get up at 7:00 a.m.
Question ‫السؤال‬ Wh + do / does + sub + inf ?
Do / Does + sub + inf ?
- Does Mona usually get up at 7:00 a. m ?
Passive ‫المجهول‬ Object + am / is / are + P.P.
My room is cleaned every day.
B ) Usage
. ‫) للتعبير عن عادة‬2
 I often watch TV in the evening .
. ‫) للتعبير عن حقائق صادقة‬2
 The moon orbits the Earth.
. ‫) للتعبير عن حالة أو مواقف دائمة‬3
 Mohamed Salah gives money to help people in his hometown .
. ‫) يشير لمحتوى الكتب واألفالم‬4
 In the film , Adel takes the role of a detective .
: ‫) يستعمل المضارع البسيط مع تعبيرات مثل‬5
I think / I hear / I understand / I see / They say / It says here
 I think you're worried about Soha .
. ‫) يستخدم أيضا في عناوين الصحف للتحدث عن أحداث تمت حاال‬6

 Fire breaks out in the railway station .
14
: ‫) أفعال ال تستخدم في االزمنة المستمرة و توضع في المضارع البسيط‬7
believe / think / know / prefer / understand / forget / like / see / want /
hate / mean / seem / love
 I don't like this food .
: ) ‫) الكلمات الدالة ( محددات الزمن‬8

always / sometimes / usually / frequently / occasionally / often /
generally / normally / seldom / rarely / never / ever / How often
 Waleed sometimes comes late .
 Samy is always late.
: ‫) يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن معني المستقبل مع أفعال مثل‬9

{ start / begin / close / open / land / take off ……….….. }
. ‫) يستخدم مع الجداول الزمنية ومواعيد أماكن العمل ووسائل المواصالت‬01
 The supermarket opens at 8 am .
 When does the train for Tanta leave ?
Present Simple with time conjunctions

: ‫ يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن المستقبل مع الروابط الزمنية االتية‬. ‫أ‬
{ After / Before / When / As soon as/ the moment / till /until…}
‫مضارع بسيط‬ + ‫الرابط الزمني‬ will + inf. / ‫صيغة أمر‬
 Before Adel arrives , he will send me a telegram .
: ‫ عبارات تستخدم في بداية أو نهاية الجملة للتعبير عن العادات‬. ‫ب‬
once , twice ( a day / a week .. ) / On Fridays , Sundays .. / every day ,
week , month , year / in summer, winter, spring , autumn
 We go to the club every Friday . (on Fridays ) .
15
Exercises on unit 2
1. To ..………………...... money means to give it for a good cause , for
example to a charity.
a) collect b) lend c) borrow d) donate
2. WB It ………………………….. that there are only 20,000 lions in Africa.
a) estimates b) is estimated c) estimate d) estimated
3. Salah is ready to give more money than necessary . He is ..………….. .
a) miser b) modest c) generous d) brave
4. Blood ..………………...... should be measured regularly.
a) donors b) pressure c) donation d) vessels
5. SB Mohamed Salah …………………….……… a lot of goals.
a) score b) scores c) is scoring d) scoring
6. A road accident left him badly ..………………...... and disabled .
a) injured b) injure c) injury d) harm
7. WB The Lion Guardians organisation ……………..…..……….. in Kenya.
a) located b) is locate c) locate d) is located
8. Mohamed Salah is considered by others as an example to be
imitated. He is a ..………………......
a) role playing b) role play c) role model d) role game
9. SB In 2017, my parents ………………… to Luxor.
a) moved b) are moving c) were moving d) had moved
10. The government should have a / an ..………………........ grip on every
aspect of life , especially prices.
a) steel b) iron c) copper d) brass
11. WB The Maasai …………………….. how to protect their cattle from lions.
a) is taught b) teaches c) are taught d) teach
12. We must ..………………...... God for the blessings , given to us.
a) approve b) pray c) admire d) praise
13. Thanks to Mohamed Salah , Egypt reached the world cup ..……….....
in 1990.
a) finals b) finally c) last d) lastly
16
14. SB How often ...………………….... you eat fruit and vegetables?
a) have b) does c) did d) do
15. He never achieved his ..………………...... to be a famous man , so he
regretted it.
a) design b) desired c) desire d) desirable
16. After medical check-up , it was discovered that his kidney wasn't
suitable for ..………………......
a) transmission b) transplant c) transfer d) transplanted
17. WB The lions ……………………….. every day by the Maasai men.
a) followed b) are followed c) follows d) follow
18. My brother's ..………………...... problems forced him to retire before
the appointed time.
a) health b) wealth c) healthy d) wealthy
19. SB I always do my homework before I ……………………….. television.
a) watches b) watch c) watched d) watching
20. People should give blood because it not only helps injured people
but also increases health ..………………......
a) risks b) damage c) harm d) benefits
21. WB The information …………………….. to the cattle farmers who can
then protect their animals.
a) is sent b) send c) sent d) send
22. Giving blood to the needy can save millions of ……………………………..
a) life b) live c) lives d) living
23. SB There ……..………… thousands of people at the football stadium
yesterday.
a) are b) were c) have been d) be
th
24. People ..………...... World Blood Donor Day on 14 June each year.
a) remind b) celebrate c) remember d) forget
25. Our team played a great match and the final ..………….... was 3 : 0 .
a) score b) grade c) rank d) points
26. WB Dr Leelah Hazzah ……………….. as an important conservationist
by many people.
a) saw b) sees c) seeing d) is seen
17
27. Mohamed Salah was given the nickname of " The Happiness
..………………..... " .
a) believer b) reader c) painter d) maker
28. SB The TV presenter ……………. to her viewers in a very friendly way.
a) talk b) talking c) talks d) talked
29. Our country is famous ..………………...... its natural beauty.
a) with b) for c) by d) at
30. I saw an engine running at full ..………………...... , so it turned over.
a) speed b) density c) rapid d) progress
31. Our firm has recently gained considerable ..………………...... for its
achievements.
a) perception b) posts c) prestige d) quality
32. SB The young men …………..…………...... to be field biologists.
a) are taught b) taught c) are teaching d) teaching
33. As a result of being angry , he gave a ..………………...... of rage.
a) rear b) roar c) rare d) rarely
34. WB Fewer lions ……………………….. today than in the past thanks to
the work of Dr Leelah Hazzah.
a) are killing b) are killed c) kills d) killed
35. As a / an ..………………...... , I'm responsible of running the affairs of
this child whose parents have died.
a) guard b) soldier c) officer d) guardian
36. SB Local people …………….………......jobs.
a) give b) are giving c) are given d) given
37. We must ……………………………… archaeological and historical sites.
a) conserve b) deserve c) reserve d) damage
38. We haven't met for long , so we hardly ..………………...... each other
when we met.
a) realised b) recognised c) identified d) talked
39. WB The Maasai houses ……………………..by the women of the tribe.
a) build b) are built c) building d) is built
40. Some people are unaware of the ..……………..... effects of smoking.
a) long-term b) long delay c) long distance d) long live
18
41. ..……………...... protect and preserve the environment and wildlife.
a) Psychologists b) Geologists
c) Conservationists d) Biologists
42. SB Money …………………...... into the area by tourists.
a) brought b) has brought c) is bringing d) is brought
43. Nagrig is Salah's ..………………...... where he spent his early life.
a) home arrest b) hometown c) home coming d) home baked
44. SB Lion Guardians…………………......in other countries.
a) are needed b) needed c) need d) be needed
45. Customs officials have the right to ..………………...... all luggage to
discover the presence of something banned.
a) keep b) shake c) carry d) check
46. SB Lions …………………......as much as in the past.
a) didn't hunt b) aren't hunted c) aren't hunting d) not hunting
47. When I grow up, my main concern is to ..………………...... my family.
a) suppress b) depress c) support d) supportive
48. Sadly to say that our debts rose to unprecedented ..………………......
a) levels b) success c) things d) incidents
49. SB The community …………………......to look after the lions.
a) encourage b) are encouraged c) is encouraged d) encourage
50. Rural ..………………...... have particular customs in common.
a) commodities b) communities c) interests d) attitudes

1. The first human heart transplant was performed by Christian
Bernard in 1967 .
‫أ) لقد أجريت أول صناعة قلب بشري بواسطة كريستيان برنارد في عام ألف وتسعمائة وسبع‬
.‫وستون‬
‫ب) لقد خططت أول زراعة قلب بشري بواسطة كريستيان برنارد في عام ألف وتسعمائة‬
.‫وسبع وستون‬
‫ج) لقد أجريت أول زراعة قلب بشري بواسطة كريستيان برنارد في عام ألف وتسعمائة وسبع‬
.‫وستون‬
‫د) لقد أجريت أول زراعة قلب بشري بواسطة كريستيان برنارد قبل عام ألف وتسعمائة وسبع‬
.‫وستون‬
19
‫‪2. The foundation's funds of the hospital have mostly come from‬‬
‫‪donors to improve the level of the health service.‬‬
‫أ) تأتي معظم الصناديق التأسيسية للمشروع من متبرعين لتحسين مستوى الخدمة الصحية‪.‬‬
‫ب) تأتي معظم الصناديق التأسيسية للمستشفى من متبرعين لتحسين مستوى الخدمة‬
‫الصحية‪.‬‬
‫ج) تأتي معظم القواعد التأسيسية للمستشفى من متبرعين لتحسين مستوى الخدمة الصحية‪.‬‬
‫د) تأتي معظم الصناديق التأسيسية للمستشفى من متبرعين لتحسين مستوى الخدمة العامة‪.‬‬
‫‪3. Football is currently considered the most popular sport which‬‬
‫‪attracts the most spectators .‬‬
‫أ) تعد كرة القدم حاليا ً هي الرياضة األكثر شعبية والتي تجذب معظم المتفرجين‪.‬‬
‫ب) تعد كرة القدم حاليا ً هي الهواية األكثر شعبية والتي تجذب معظم المتفرجين‪.‬‬
‫ج) تعد كرة القدم حاليا ً هي الرياضة األكثر شعبية والتي تجذب معظم المعدين‪.‬‬
‫د) تعد كرة القدم حاليا ً هي الرياضة األكثر شعبية والتي يمكن أن تمتع معظم المشاهدين‪.‬‬
‫‪4. It is our responsibility to support local efforts to secure funding for‬‬
‫‪projects.‬‬
‫أ) إنه لواجبنا أن ندعم الجهود المحلية لتأمين التمويل للمشروعات التي يمكن أن تفيد‬
‫الشباب‪.‬‬
‫ب) إنه لمسؤوليتنا أن ندعم الجهود الدولية لتأمين التمويل للمشروعات التي يمكن أن تفيد‬
‫ج) إنه لمسؤوليتنا أن ندعم الجهود المحلية لتأمين التمويل للمشروعات التي يمكن أن تعيق‬
‫د) إنه لمسؤوليتنا أن ندعم الجهود المحلية لتأمين التمويل للمشروعات التي يمكن أن تفيد‬
‫‪C) Choose the best English translation :‬‬
‫‪ .1‬لقد اصبح من الضروري تشجيع االبحاث العلمية التي تهدف لتنمية المجتمع المصري ‪.‬‬
‫‪a) It has become necessary to encourage the scientific search which‬‬
‫‪aims to develop the Egyptian society.‬‬
‫‪b) It has become necessary to encourage the scientific research which‬‬
‫‪c) It has become necessary to encourage the scientific research which‬‬
‫‪aims to develop the Egyptian industry.‬‬
‫‪d) It has become necessary to encourage the scientific research who‬‬
‫‪ .2‬يعد ضغط الدم من االمراض الخطيرة التي يمكن أن تؤدي الي الوفاة المفاجئة ‪.‬‬
‫‪20‬‬
a) Blood treasure is the serious diseases which can lead to sudden
death.
b) Blood pressure is the serious diseases which can lead to temporary
death.
c) Blood pressure is the serious diseases which can lead to sudden
death.
d) Bleeding pressure is the serious diseases which can lead to sudden
death.
C) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. Which sentences is structurally correct ?

a) Do you know the place where the girl was kidnapped ?
b) Do you known the place where the girl was kidnapped ?
c) Do you know the place when the girl was kidnapped ?
d) Do you know the place where the girl was kidnapping ?
2. In an essay about ‘’ Donors’ role to support community ’’, which of
the following sentences is the topic sentence ?
a) To sum up, the role played by donors to support community is
great .
b) In my opinion, the donors have a big role to support community .
c) We should respect donors who have a big role to support
community .
d) In fact, donors have a big role to support community .
21
 Unit 3 
Improving lives ‫تحسين الحياة‬

Vocabulary :
merchant (n. ) ‫تاجر‬ earn (v.) ‫يكسب‬
rat ( n.) ‫فأر‬ plump (adj.) ‫ممتليء الجسم‬
owe (v.) ‫ يدين‬debt ( n.) ‫دين‬
miserable )adj) ‫ بائس‬/ ‫ تعيس‬prison ( n.) ‫سجن‬
community ‫ مجتمع‬culture ( n.) ‫ثقافة‬
food bank ‫ بنك الطعام‬voluntary work ‫عمل تطوعي‬
details ‫تفاصيل‬ youth association ‫منظمة الشباب‬
borrow (v.) ‫يقترض‬ twin (n.) ‫توأم‬
criminal (adj) ‫مجرم‬ step-father ‫زوج والدته‬
empty )adj) ‫فاضي‬ trick (n.) ‫خدعة‬
pound ‫ جنيه‬solve (v.) ‫يحل‬
extract (n.) ‫مقتطف‬ partner ‫شريك‬
popular )adj.) ‫ شعبي‬/ ‫ محبوب‬charity ‫جمعية خيرية‬
voluntary ‫تطوعي‬ exactly (adv.) ‫بالضبط‬
disabled (adj.) ‫معاق‬ aboard adv.) ‫بالخارج‬
benefit (n.) ‫فائدة‬ temple (n.) ‫معبد‬
crescent (n.) ‫هالل‬ childhood ‫الطفولة‬
teenage (adj.) ‫المراهقة‬ afterwards ‫عقب ذلك مباشرة‬
teenager (n.) ‫مراهق‬ trust (v.) ‫يثق‬
 make clothes ‫يصنع مالبس‬
22
 miss (bus / train) ‫ ال يلحق وسيلة مواصالت‬/ ‫يفوته‬
 an extract from……… .............. ‫مقتطف من‬
 break the law ‫يخالف القانون‬
 go to prison ‫يوضع بالسجن‬
 have a problem with ‫لديه مشكلة مع‬
 a thin-tired looking (sb) ‫شخص يبدو نحيفا متعبا‬
 have a role to make the society better ‫لديه دور ليجعل المجتمع أفضل‬
 make life worse for (sb) ) ‫تجعل الحياه أسوأ ( لشخص‬
 do things ‫يفعل أشياء‬
 in my free time ‫في وقت فراغي‬
 change people’s opinions about ‫يغير رأي الناس بشأن‬
 spend too much time + ing ‫يقضي وقت كثير جدا في‬
 factual mistakes ‫أخطاء تتعلق بالحقائق‬
 make suggestions ‫يقدم اقتراحات‬
 have suggestions for................. ........‫لديه اقتراحات ألجل‬
 a happy ending ‫نهاية سعيدة‬
 travel around the world ‫يسافر حول العالم‬
 make a difference ‫تحدث فرق‬
pay back ‫ يسدد‬/ ‫يًرجع‬ refer to ‫يشير الي‬
pay for ..........‫يدفع لـ‬ look after ‫يعتني بــ‬
work for ‫يعمل لدي‬ good at ‫جيد في‬
enough…. for ‫كافي لـ‬ stop…. from ‫من‬....‫يمنع‬
bad for ‫ضار لــ‬ grow up ‫ ينمو‬/ ‫يكبر‬
23
Focus on Language
Present perfect simple ‫المضارع التام‬
have , has + P.P ( ( : ‫أ) يتكون المضارع التام من‬
Affirmative ‫االثبات‬  Subject + have , has + P.P.
- Salah has just written a short story.
Negation ‫النفي‬  Subject + have not , has not + P.P .
- Salah hasn't written a short story yet .
Question ‫السؤال‬  Wh + have , has +Sub + P.P ?
 Have , Has + Sub + P.P ?
- What has Salah already written?
- Has Salah written a short story yet ?
Passive ‫المجهول‬  Object + have , has + been + P.P.
- A short story has already been written .
C ) Usage
. ) just ( ‫) أحداث تمت في الماضي القريب جدا و يفضل استخدامها مع‬0
 I've just finished reading Treasure Island.
. ) ‫ السؤال ( شيء تم قبل موعده‬/ ‫ ) في اإلثبات‬already ( ‫) تستخدم‬2
 Reda has already furnished her new flat .
. ‫ ) في النفي مع أشياء لم تحدث بعد‬never ( ‫) تستخدم‬3
 I’ve never read Treasure Island .
. ) ‫ السؤال ( شيء تأخر عن موعده‬/ ‫ ) في النفي‬yet ( ‫) تستخدم‬4
 They haven’t finished doing their homework yet .
. ‫) أحداث تمت ومازال أثرها باق‬5
 I have forgotten my wallet. I don’t have enough money .
. ‫) أحداث بدأت في الماضي و ما زالت مستمرة‬6
 I have lived in Qena for years.
. ‫) شيء حدث في وقت غير محدد في الماضي‬7
 We've visited Luxor.
24
. ) ‫ واإلثبات‬/ ‫) السؤال عن خبرة الشخص السابقة ( في السؤال‬8
 Have you ever been to Greece ?
: ‫) بعد تعبيرات معينة‬9
It / This / That is ( will be ) the first time / the most + ‫مضارع تام‬
 This is the first time I've been to the USA .
) ‫) بعد تعبيرات الزمن ( ليشير للمستقبل‬01
the ( moment / minute / second)
 I'll contact you the minute I've got my exam results .
: ‫) يستخدم المضارع التام بعد الروابط الزمنية اآلتية ويكون الجزء الثاني مستقبل‬00
after / before / when / as soon as / by the time / until / till / once
 After Ramez has left school , he will be spending six months in Cairo.
 After she has done the homework , she'll go to bed .
: ‫) عندما تعبر علي أن الفترة الزمنية لم تنتهي لحظة الكالم مع‬02
this ( morning / week / evening ) / today
 I've had five cups of coffee today .
: ‫الكلمات الدالة على الزمن‬
just / for / since / ever / never / already / lately / recently / yet
/ so far / up till now
 since ‫ بداية زمن‬1990 / 3 o’clock / then / last week / dinner /
the night / birthday / that time / childhood /
Friday / April / winter / sunset
 Waleed has studied medicine since 2017.
 for ‫فترة زمنية‬ 3 years / an hour / a long time / ages / ever /
the last week / a short time / several years /
over a year…
 Waleed has studied medicine for five years .
 2 years / a month / a week / 5 hours ago
‫ مع الماضي البسيط‬ago ‫ تستخدم‬
 I last visited Amr a week ago .
25
‫ الحظ االتي‬:
‫ ) مع االثبات‬ever ) ‫ ) مع النفي أما‬never ( ‫) إستخدام للتعبير عن حدث يتم ألول مرة‬2
 I've never met such a tall man . ( never ) ‫مع النفي‬
 He's the tallest man I've ever met . ( ever ) ‫مع االثبات‬
2) since + ‫ حدث‬/ ‫بداية زمن‬ / for + ‫مدة كاملة‬
- I've worked here since 2005. = I've worked here for ten years .
3) still + = ‫مضارع تام منفي‬ ‫ مضارع تام منفي‬+ yet
- Hany hasn't finished doing his homework yet .
4) ‫ماضي بسيط‬ when ‫ماضي بسيط‬
- I last played football when I was at the club . ‫ )معها ماضي بسيط‬when)
5) ‫ ( منفي مضارع تام‬have / has + not + p.p ) + since + ‫ماضي بسيط‬
- I haven't played football since I was at the club .
‫ ) معها مضارع تام‬since)
‫ )معها ماضي بسيط‬when)
( for ) ‫ ( بدال من‬since ) ‫ { أستخدم‬It's } 6) ‫عند البدء بـــ‬
It's + ‫مدة زمنية‬ + since ‫ فاعل‬+ last + ‫ماضي بسيط‬
- I haven't met Ali for a week . = It's a week since I last met Ali .
( since )‫ { أيضا إستخدم‬How long is it…….? } 7) ‫عند البدء بـــ‬
- How long is it since you graduated ?

8) just + ‫ مضارع تام‬/ ( just now / a moment ago ) + ‫ماضي بسيط‬
- I've just finished cooking.
- I finished cooking a moment ago / just now.
9) The difference in meaning : ‫الفرق في المعني‬
 have / has been to = went and returned. ‫ذهب وعاد‬

 have / has gone to = went and is still there. ‫ذهب ومازال هناك‬
26
Exercises on unit 3
1. The credit cards are accepted by 10 million ..…………..... worldwide.
a) merchandise b) merchants c) sailors d) tellers
2. After his wife's death , he lived a ..…………………..and uncomfortable life.
a) happy b) misery c) miserable d) prosperous
3. WB My uncle has stayed abroad ………………………years.
a) never b) yet c) for d) since
4. She tried a uniform but felt she was too ..………………...... to risk.
a) plump b) deaf c) dumb d) blind
5. I'd like to acknowledge my ..………………...... to my teachers.
a) service b) favour c) validity d) debt
6. SB My baby sister never stops eating ! She is ……………..….… , healthy
and happy !
a) slight b) slim c) plump d) thin
7. They have denied that they ..……………….... money to the company.
a) owe b) own c) pay d) borrow
8. Some people are fond of killing ..…………….………...... because some
kinds are responsible for transmitting diseases.
a) cattle b) rats c) cows d) ducks
9. WB Imad and Kamal …………..……… that song for the first time in 2018.
a) hear b) have heard c) heard d) hears
10. Deposit your money in a bank and ..……………...... interest or profit.
a) gain b) win c) earn d) hold
11. He is in a dire need of sleep or rest . His face is pale and tired
..………………..... .
a) look b) looks c) looked d) looking
12. WB Have you done the homework ? – Not ……………………… .
a) already b) for c) since d) yet
13. Both men were sent to ..………………...... until trial.
a) hospital b) prison c) exile d) prisoner
14. SB Judy buys cotton from a ………………… and uses it to make clothes.
a) mechanic b) baker c) chemist d) merchant
27
15. After the death of my father , my mother got married to another
man called ..………………......
a) uncle b) step daughter
c) step brother d) step father
16. Any chance to save a few ..………….... is welcome . Try not to miss it.
a) pens b) hens c) pennies d) money
17. Finally , she managed to open the ..…………….. of Cola and drank it.
a) battle b) box c) glass d) bottle
18. WB I haven’t gone to the zoo since I ………………………a child.
a) was b) went c) had d) have been
19. If you don't have enough money , I'll pay ..……………...... your ticket.
a) to b) for c) with d) at
20. It was David's step father who looked ..………………...... him after his
father's death.
a) after b) up c) at d) for
21. WB Judy ……………………………. to Shubra El Kheima last week.
a) have travelled b) travels c) travelled d) travel
22. Sahar had ..………………...... brother and a younger brother .
a) twinned b) twins c) twin d) twiner
23. WB It’s the first time I ………………………the temple of Philae.
a) never seen b) ever have seen
c) have ever seen d) yet seen
24. Communications have greatly ..…………......during the past five years.
a) proved b) provoked c) designed d) improved
25. SB Poor Ahmed is ……………..…. . He missed his bus , broke his phone
and found out that he didn’t pass his exams !
a) miserable b) fortunate c) lucky d) wealthy
26. Our flat contains nothing , it's ..………………...... of furniture.
a) filled b) empty c) occupied d) full
27. WB Why are you late , Sami ? Sorry , I ………….………… to the library .
a) have been b) went c) have gone d) go
28. They were too ..………………...... to afford even a telephone.
a) wealthy b) healthy c) rich d) poor
28
29. SB People who break the law go to …………………… .
a) home b) paradise c) prison d) hell
30. You'd better ..………………...... in the shade or you'll be sunburnt.
a) lay b) set c) sit d) laid
31. She has a phobia of flying . This means that she ..…………...... flying.
a) loves b) hates c) prefers d) likes
32. WB Malak…………………………….two glasses of orange juice today and it's
only 10 o'clock.
a) drinks b) drank c) drink d) has drunk
33. What did you ..………………...... from the story ?
a) learn b) teach c) teaching d) learning
34. SB The farmer got a cat after he had a problem with ………………. .
a) lions b) rats c) tigers d) elephants
35. My bedroom has a wooden ..………………......
a) flour b) flower c) floor d) tour
36. She isn't a good cook . She always presents her guests a tray of
..………………...... cups and saucers .
a) dirty b) clean c) delicious d) tasty
37. WB Marwan’s family …………………… to Mansoura when he was seven.
a) have moved b) has moved c) moved d) move
38. The boss resigned and the post was left ..………………...... .
a) empty b) occupied c) vacant d) busy
39. SB I never borrow money so I never have …………………… .
a) debts b) benefits c) profits d) interests
40. You owe me £ 19 ..………………...... the electricity bill .
a) to b) for c) with d) on
41. WB My uncle …………………………….in Benha since his childhood.
a) stay b) has stayed c) stays d) stayed
42. Soap , mixed with water , is used to ..………………...... our clothes .
a) iron b) dry c) sew d) wash
43. SB Footballers often ……………………………… a lot of money .
a) print b) design c) make d) owe
44. There is a mosque ..………………...... the end of the road .
a) at b) on c) in d) up
29
45. WB Hoda ……………………in Luxor for eight years. She still lives there.
a) has lived b) was living c) lived d) had lived
46. Being a source of threat , the police took him ..………………...... .
a) up b) away c) off d) on
47. SB You bought me my theatre ticket yesterday , so I ………..….…… you
some money .
a) own b) owe c) organise d) operate
48. The office is neat and attractive . She has just finished …..……………..
the flowers .
a) picking b) decorating c) arranging d) spoiling
49. The firm has ..………………..... a large sum of money on hardware .
a) borrowed b) lent c) paid d) spent
50. WB Charles Dickens ………………… many famous stories. He died a
N long time ago.
a) had written b) have written c) written d) wrote

1. Food shortages , disease and poverty are real obstacles that can
hinder the progress of any society .
.‫أ) يعتبر نقص الغذاء والمرض والفقر عقبات حقيقية يمكن أن تعيد التقدم في أي مجتمع‬
.‫ب) يعتبر نقص الغذاء والمرض والفقر عقبات حقيقية يمكن أن تعيق التقدم في أي مجتمع‬
.‫ج) يعتبر نقص الغذاء والمرض والفقر عقبات حقيقية يمكن أن تعيق التقدم في أي دولة‬
.‫د) يعتبر نقص الغذاء والمرض والفقر عقبات حقيقية يمكن أن تعيق النجاح في أي مجتمع‬
2. Doubtless , patients owe their lives to the care and treatment they
receive from the medical team .
.‫ يدين المرضى بحياتهم للرعاية والعالج الذي يتلقوه من الفريق الطبي‬،‫أ) مما ال فائدة فيه‬
.‫ يعترف المرضى بحياتهم للرعاية والعالج الذي يتلقوه من الفريق الطبي‬،‫ب) مما ال شك فيه‬
.‫ يدين المرضى بحياتهم للرعاية والعالج الذي يتلقوه من الفريق الطبي‬،‫ج) مما ال شك فيه‬
.‫ يدين المرضى بحياتهم للرعاية والعالج الذي يتلقوه من الفريق الكروي‬،‫د) مما ال شك فيه‬
30
3. We should devote attention to voluntary service as a means of
solving social problems .
.‫أ) ينبغي أن نكرس وقتنا للخدمة التطوعية كوسيلة لحل مشاكلنا االجتماعية‬
.‫ب) ينبغي أن نكرس اهتمامنا للخدمة التطوعية كوسيلة لحل مشاكلنا االجتماعية‬
.‫ج) ينبغي أن نكرس اهتمامنا للخدمة النوعية كوسيلة لحل مشاكلنا االجتماعية‬
.‫د) ينبغي أن نكرس اهتمامنا للخدمة التطوعية كوسيلة لحل مشاكلنا التعليمية‬
4. There is social unrest due to the increased rates of youth

unemployment .
.‫أ) هناك اضطرابات ثقافية بسبب المعدالت المتزايدة لبطالة الشباب‬

.‫ب) هناك اضطرابات اجتماعية بسبب النتائج المتزايدة لبطالة الشباب‬
.‫ج) هناك اضطرابات اجتماعية بسبب المعدالت المحدودة لبطالة الشباب‬
.‫د) هناك اضطرابات اجتماعية بسبب المعدالت المتزايدة لبطالة الشباب‬
. ‫ تقوم بعض الجمعيات الخيرية بدعم الفقراء والمحتاجين في جميع انحاء العالم‬.1
a) Some charities support the poor and the needed all over the world.
b) Some charities estimate the poor and the needy all over the world.
c) All charities support the poor and the needy all over the world.
d) Some charities support the poor and the needy all over the world.
. ‫ ينبغي علي االباء االهتمام بأطفالهم في مرحلة الطفولة ألنها هي التي تشكل شخصياتهم‬.2
a) Parents should care about their children in childhood so it forms

their characters.
b) Parents should care about their children in childhood so it makes up
their characters.
c) Parents should care about their children in childhood because it
makes up their characters.
d) People should care about their children in childhood because it
makes up their characters.
31
D) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. Which the following is suitably punctuated ?
a) The minister said, ‘’Charities should play a role to improve the

lives of the poor.’’
b) The minister said ‘’Charities should play a role to improve the
c) The minister said, ‘’Charities should play a role to improve the
d) The minister said, ‘’Charities should play a role to improve the
lives of the poor’’
2. ‘’ Finally, one can say that the youth welfare should occupy the
decision makers .’’ Which part of the essay is this ?
a) Introduction b) Supporting
c) Conclusion d) Body
32
 Unit 4 
Making new friends ‫تكوين اصدقاء جدد‬
Vocabulary :
bully ( v. ) ‫ يبلطج‬/ ‫يتعدي‬ connection ‫اتصال‬
bully ( n. ) ‫ متنمر‬/ ‫بلطجي‬ noticeboard ‫لوحة إعالن‬
bullying ( n. ) ‫ التنمر‬/ ‫التسلط‬ advice ( n. ) ‫نصيحة‬
together ‫معا‬ break - time ‫وقت الفسحة‬
stressed ( adj. ) ‫متوتر‬ reason ( n. ) ‫ تعليل‬/ ‫ تفسير‬/ ‫سبب‬
favourite ( adj. ) ‫مفضل‬ rucksack ‫حقيبة ظهر‬
friendship ( n. ) ‫صداقة‬ scared ( adj. ) ‫ مرعوب‬/ ‫خائف‬
teammates ‫زمالء الفريق‬ nasty ( adj. ) ‫كريه‬
relax ( v. ) ‫يسترخي‬ vote ( v. ) ‫يدلي بصوته‬
canteen ( n. ) ) ‫كانتين ( مقصف‬ republic ‫جمهورية‬
mention ( v. ) ‫يذكر‬ recipient ‫متلقي‬
title ( n. ) ‫ لقب‬/ ‫عنوان‬ pronounce ( v. ) ‫ينطق‬
precede ( v. ) ‫يسبق‬ kingdom ‫ممكلة‬
physical ( adj. ) ‫ جسدي‬/ ‫بدني‬ state ( n. ) ‫والية‬
abilities ‫قدرات‬ delete ( v. ) ‫يحذف‬
debate ( n. ) ‫ مناقشة‬/ ‫مناظرة‬ inform ( v. ) ‫يبلغ‬
Verb Noun for action Noun for the person
cheat ‫ يخدع‬/ ‫يغش‬ cheating ‫ الخداع‬/ ‫الغش‬ cheat ‫ مخادع‬/ ‫غشاش‬
nurse nursing ‫التمريض‬ nurse ‫ممرضة‬
‫ يرعي بالعالج‬/ ‫يمرض‬
police ‫يحفظ النظام‬ policing ‫حفظ النظام‬ police ‫الشرطة‬
 make us laugh ‫يضحكنا‬
33
 ask too many personal questions ‫يسأل اسئلة شخصية كثيرة جدا‬
 spend time ( ing ) ) ‫يقضي الوقت في ( القيام بـــ‬
 take ( sth ) for granted ‫يأخذ ( شيء ) علي انه امر مسلم به‬
 take turns to ………….. .............. ‫يتناوب الدور الجل‬
 feel stressed ‫يشعر بالتوتر‬
 bring people together ‫يجمع الناس معا‬
 do sports ‫يؤدي رياضات‬
 become a friendship ‫تصبح صداقة‬
 give ( sb ) some advice on how to …………..
................ ‫يعطي ( شخص ) بعض النصائح كيف‬
 busy talking to ………….. ........... ‫مشغول بالتحدث مع‬
 explain the reason for …….…… .......... ‫يشرح السبب لـــ‬
 be right to …….…… .......... ‫كان علي صواب أن‬
 have the right to …….…… .......... ‫لديه الحق أن‬
 the differences between …….…and …… ‫ و‬....... ‫ الفروق بين‬......
 on my own ( by myself ) ‫ وحيدا دون مساعدة‬/ ‫بنفسي‬
 The best thing to ….…is to ….… )‫(للنصيحة‬... ‫هو ان‬....‫أفضل شيء لــ‬
 One thing you could do is ……. ....... ‫شيء واحد يمكنك ان تقوم به هو‬
 As far as I'm concerned , ……… ....... ) ‫من وجهة نظري ( البداء الراي‬
 If I were you , I'd …….…… ) ‫( للنصيحة‬.... ...‫ كنت‬, ‫لو كنت مكانك‬
move to ‫ينتقل الي‬ find out about ‫يكتشف ما يتعلق بــــ‬
add to ‫يضيف لــــــ‬ reason for ‫ سبب لــــــ‬/ ‫تفسير‬
stressful for ‫مؤثر لــــــ‬ instead of ‫بدال من‬
difficult for ‫صعب لــــــ‬ point at ‫يشير علي‬
34
Focus on Language
Countable and uncountable nouns ‫األسماء التي تعد أو ال تعد‬
: ‫فاعل الجملة يمكن أن يكون أسم يعد أو ال يعد ولكل صيغة منها حاالت متعددة‬
: ) ‫) بعض الكلمات لها نفس التكوين في ( المفرد والجمع‬2
{ fish / aircraft / means ‫ وسائل‬/ crossroads ‫مفترق طرق‬/ series ‫ سلسلة‬/
works ‫} أعمال آدبية‬
One aircraft is going to take off .
Two aircraft are going to take off .
: ‫** الحظ اآلتي‬

: ‫) األسماء التي تعد يمكن أن توضع في صيغتي المفرد و الجمع مثل‬2
The book is interesting . / The books are interesting .
: ‫( في صيغة المفرد مثل‬a / an) ‫) هذه األسماء تستخدم مع‬2
A young boy tried to help me .
‫ { في‬some / any / many / few / several } ‫) هذه األسماء تستخدم مع‬3
: ‫صيغة الجمع مثل‬
I answered several questions .
: ) ‫األسماء التي ال تعد = ( هي أسماء دائما مفردة وال تجمع‬
‫) أنواع من الطعام‬2
butter / cheese / flour / rice / sugar / meat
oil / petrol / water / tea ‫) السوائل‬2
old / silver / glass / concrete / iron / wood ‫) المواد‬3

) ‫) أسماء مجردة ( معنوية‬4
advice / beauty / democracy / education / help / justice
‫) كلمات و أسماء آخري‬5
accommodation / behaviour / furniture / fun / rubbish /
equipment / luggage = baggage / jewellery / machinery /
homework / weather / news / hair / advice
35
: ‫** الحظ اآلتي‬
: ‫) تستخدم هذه األسماء مع فعل مفرد‬1
Your baggage is very heavy .
: ‫) تستخدم هذه األسماء مع كلمات مثل‬2
{ some / any / little / much / a great deal of / a lot of }
There is little food left in the fridge .
General Remarks ‫مالحظات عامة‬
1) a lot of = plenty of
. ‫تستخدم مع األسماء التي تعد والتي ال تعد في جمل اإلثبات‬
. ‫ ) في آخر الجملة‬of ( ‫ ) بدون‬a lot ( ‫ يمكن استخدام كلمة‬
. ‫ ) مع األسماء التي تعد والتي ال تعد ايضا‬lots of ( ‫ وكذلك تستخدم كلمة‬
Lots of us suffer from intense heat .
2) How much + ‫اسم‬ ‫ = ال يعد‬How many + ‫اسم يعد‬
How much money How many pounds …………
How much paper How many sheets ………….
How much bread How many loaves ………….
How heavy How many kilograms ……..
How often How many times …………..
3) some
: ‫ تستخدم في جمل اإلثبات مع ( األسماء التي تعد والتي ال تعد ) والطلب واالقتراح‬
How about having some tea ?
: ‫ ) في النفي والسؤال و مع كلمات تدل علي النفي مثل‬any ( ‫وتتحول إلي‬
( scarcely / seldom / rarely / never /hardly / barely ‫) بالكاد‬
I didn't eat anything at night .
4) little / few
: ) ‫ ) مع جمل النفي ( لداللتهم علي النفي‬little / few ( ‫ ال تستخدم‬
:) only / just ( ‫ ) بعد كلمة‬a little / a few ( ‫ تستخدم‬
Only a few students are present today .
. ‫) أسماء دائما في صيغة الجمع و يتبعها فعل جمع‬5
cattle/ clothes / goods / greens / outskirts / people / police /
stairs / quarters
. ‫ ( ولكن يتبعها فعل مفرد‬s ) ‫ األمراض) تنتهي بـ‬/ ‫ المواد الدراسية‬/ ‫) أسماء(األلعاب‬6
athletics / dominoes / gymnastics / diabetes / classics / maths /
politics / physics / measles / news
36
Athletics was my father's favourite sport .
‫) أسماء تتكون من جزأين‬7
: ) a pair of ‫ هذه األسماء تتكون من جزأين و يتبعها فعل جمع ( زوج من‬
earrings / glasses / gloves / trousers / pants / scissors / jeans /
shoes
These gloves are expensive .
‫ ( يمكن أن يتبعهـا فعـل مفـرد أو جمـع علـي‬. ‫) أسماء تشير إلي مجموعة من الناس‬8
) ‫حسب المعني‬
army / audience/ family /staff / team / the public / crew /
government / class / crowd / press
The government is carrying out a lot of projects. ‫) ( كوحدة واحدة‬
The government are carrying out a lot of projects. ( ‫) كأفراد‬
‫) أدوات التجزئة‬9
: ‫ هي كلمات تشير ألي جزء من االسم الذي ال يعد وتحوله إلي اسم يعد‬
a piece of / a bit of / an item of (cake / news / information /
advice …. etc.)
How many pieces of luggage have you got ?
: ‫) هناك أدوات تجزئة آخري مثل‬22
a bag of flour ‫ كيس دقيق‬/ a jar of jam ‫برطمان مربى‬
a bar of soap ‫ قطعة صابون‬/ a bottle of milk ‫زجاجة حليب‬
a sheet of paper ‫ فرخ ورق‬/ a glass of lemonade ‫كوب ليمون‬
a grain of sand ‫ حبة رمل‬/ a loaf of bread ‫رغيف خبز‬
a slice of meat ‫ شريحة لحم‬/ a tube of toothpaste ‫أنبوبة معجون‬
‫ زمن ) والتي تعتبر جزء متكامـل‬/ ‫ وزن‬/ ‫ مسافة‬/ ‫) التعبيرات التي تشير إلي ( كمية‬22
. ‫يتبعها فعل مفرد‬
A hundred meters isn't far from the beach .
***************
B) Articles ( a / an and the ) used with singular nouns
‫األدوات مع األسماء المفردة‬
Indefinite Articles ‫أدوات النكرة‬
1. a / an OR one = one thing [ numbers ] ‫تشير لألعداد‬
a cup = one cup . / a hundred = one hundred /
37
a million = one million / once a week / 50 Km an hour
One of a large number : ‫واحدة في مجموعة‬
* In the office , a phone was ringing . [ lots of phones ]
Before jobs : * He is an engineer not a teacher .
. ( a , e , o , i , u ) ‫ ( قبل أسماء مفردة تعد و تبدأ بحرف متحرك‬an ) ‫) تأتي‬2
But : an ( honest man , honourable man , hour , SMS , heir ‫)وريث‬
( book , desk ) ‫ ( قبل أسماء مفردة تعد و تبدأ بحرف ساكن مثل‬a ) ‫) تأتي‬2
But : a ( uniform / useful / union / university / European / usual )
: ‫ملحوظة‬
: ‫ { مع كلمات قليلة جدا مثل‬a / an } ‫يمكن أستخدام‬
{ historian ‫مؤرخ‬/ hotel ‫فندق‬/ habitual ‫}مألوف‬
. ‫ { أم ال‬h } ‫وهذا يتوقف علي نطق‬
- We spent the night in a / an hotel in the outskirts .
The definite article " The "
‫ في الحاالت اآلتية‬: " The " ‫تستخدم‬
‫) مع األسماء الفريدة من نوعها‬2
( the moon / the sun / the sky / the earth …)
) ‫ سالسل جبال‬/ ‫ بحار‬/ ‫ محيطات‬/ ‫) مع األماكن الجغرافية ( أسماء الدول المركبة‬2
countries / The United States of America / oceans /
the Atlantic Ocean
‫) مع أماكن الترفية و االختراعات واآلالت الموسيقية وأسماء أخري‬3
the cinema / the radio / the piano / the internet
‫) شئ تكرر بالجملة للداللة علي التخصيص‬4
- I’d like to buy a car. The car will cost me $ 5000 .
‫) تستخدم قبل الحيوان المفرد للداللة علي الفصيلة‬5
- The fox ‫ الثعلب‬is a cunning animal . ( All foxes )
) sh / ch / ese ( ‫) مع الجنسيات التي تنتهي بـــــ‬6
- The Chinese eat with chopsticks .
- Hala is the prettiest girl in the class . ‫) مع أسلوب التفضيل‬7
) last / only / first / second ( ‫) مع كلمات تفيد الترتيب مثل‬8
38
- He is the only man I could love .
- The Sheraton Hotel ‫) مع أسماء الفنادق‬9
) morning / afternoon / evening ( ‫مع الكلمات الزمنية مثل‬ )22
- I'll go to the supermarket in the afternoon .
: ‫ "مع أسماء تدل علي المكان مثل‬The " ‫تستخدم‬ )22
in the ( centre / middle ) - on the ( right / left / corner / floor )
‫ " قبل االلقاب‬The " ‫ تستخدم‬. )22
the ( president /ambassador / King / Queen )
: ‫ "مع االحقبة واالحداث التاريخية‬The " ‫تستخدم‬ )23
the Ice Age / the Vietnam War
: ) school / prison / hospital ( ‫مع هذه الكلمات للداللة علي الزيارة‬ )24
- My father always goes to the school to ask about my absence .
-:‫ في الحاالت اآلتية‬: " The " ‫ال تستخدم‬
‫) مع أسماء ( جمع بصفة عامة ) تشير إلى النوع كله وكذلك االسماء التي ال تعد‬2
milk / bread / meat / men / women / doctors
‫) قبل أسماء الوجبات و المواد الدراسية‬2
lunch / breakfast / dinner / English / chemistry
‫) قبل الشهور و المواسم و األيام‬3
January / winter / Friday
‫) مع هذه الكلمات عندما تشير إلى الغرض منها‬4
school / prison / hospital / court / college / university / bed
- The criminal ‫ مجرم‬was sent to prison.
. ‫) قبل األسماء المعنوية‬5
- Love is a wonderful thing .
) language ( ‫) قبل أسماء اللغات إذا لم تتبع بكلمة‬6
- Japanese is very difficult . But the French language .
‫) قبل األلقاب التي تشمل إسم علم‬7
- Prince Charles is the father of prince William .
‫) مع أسماء األعالم‬8
- Ahmed works in a bookshop .
39
‫ ) إذا أتبعت باسم‬most ( ‫) قبل‬9
- Most people enjoy going to the cinema .
‫) قبل أسماء الدول‬22
Germany / India / Australia )22
‫) قبل أسماء الشوارع والجبال المفردة والقارات‬22
Oxford street / Mount Everest / Africa
) work / home ( ‫) مع كلمتي‬23
. I need to be at work by 10 o'clock -
Exercises on unit 4
1. The lectures of this term have been put on the ..………………...... .
a) noticeboard b) noticeable c) noticeably d) notable
2. It's not easy to ..………………...... friends in a new city.
a) do b) make c) play d) give
3. Try to avoid things that make you feel ..………………...... .
a) dressed b) happy c) safe d) stressed
4. This book describes his sporting career and gives little information
about his ..………………...... life.
a) free b) busy c) personal d) personnel
5. WB Your teachers can also give …………..………… to help you .
a) biscuits b) drinks c) food d) advice
6. Physics ………………… the study of natural laws.
a) has b) are c) were d) is
7. Your jeans ………………… hanging in the wardrobe.
a) is b) have c) has d) are
8. He didn't have time to find ..…………………...... what was wrong with
his computer.
a) out b) against c) for d) about
9. I have a great deal to do. I'm too ..………………...... to enjoy myself.
a) free b) busy c) full d) empty
40
10. WB You can go …………..………… to find out what’s happening .
a) online b) washing line c) fishing time d) offline
11. How ………………… salt does it say to put in the sauce ?
a) many b) often c) much d) deep
12. You should take ..……………………….…...... from your elders for being
experienced enough.
a) money b) food c) advice d) clothes
13. How many ………………… of sugar would you like in your tea?
a) loaves b) items c) bars d) lumps
14. WB You will know people better if you …………..………… time with
them at a club .
a) seemed b) send c) spend d) sensed
15. My daughter ..………………...... the English department last year.
a) took part b) joined c) missed d) caught
16. In 2030 , most villages will be ..………... to a power or water supply.
a) connect b) connection c) detached d) connected
17. Don't hesitate to ask your friends about their ..…………………..…......
subjects or sports.
a) favourite b) unfavourable c) favourable d) favour
18. WB Many people feel ………….……… when they start a new school .
a) stresses b) stressful c) stress d) stressed
19. She's made ………………… progress in a very short time .
a) an b) a lot of c) many d) any
20. Try to..………………...... on teacher's notes to get high grades.
a) hang b) fall c) lean d) count
21. She couldn't buy any more because she had already ..……………......
her money.
a) saved b) deposited c) spent d) borrowed
22. Can you ..………………...... us both a cup of tea?
a) do b) boil c) cook d) make
23. Six months ………………… a long time to spend in hospital .
a) are b) were c) is d) have
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24. Members of a team are called ..………………...... .
a) teenagers b) teammates
c) team leaders d) team captains
25. This is an ideal group for finding support and ..………………...... .
a) friend b) membership c) friendship d) friendly
26. I don't have any friends at my school , so I'm always ..……………….....
my own at break-time.
a) on b) at c) with d) for
27. I'm very good ..………………...... some subjects but poor at others.
a) with b) for c) to d) at
28. To ..………… or become less tired , the team practised a lot of skiing.
a) tax b) fax c) relax d) relaxed
29. An email is a ..………………...... message sent through the internet.
a) textile b) text c) texting d) textually
30. We should honour the ..………………...... of the Noble Peace Prize.
a) recipient b) receptionist c) maker d) host
31. WB It is also a good idea to …………..………… a sport that you like
a) make b) do c) save d) delete
32. Waiter ! There's ………………… in my soup .
a) hair b) a piece of hair c) hairs d) a hair
33. I'd like to wear a ..………………...... cotton dress to keep me from
becoming too hot.
a) smart b) small c) big d) cool
34. You'd rather do business ..………………...... than by phone.
a) online b) offline c) outline d) linear
35. Don't think about what I've told you , please take it for ..…………......
a) grant b) granted c) guarantee d) grand
36. Take a couple of weeks off. You really need a ..………………...... .
a) blanket b) brick c) break d) shelter
37. Team sports make it ..………………...... for you to make friends.
a) difficult b) impossible c) hard d) easier
38. Why don't you ..…………………..…...... taking Panadol Extra to relieve
your headache ?
a) fry b) try c) tried d) trial
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39. At schools, teachers should warn bully students not to………………...
like that or they’ll be sent off.
a) prefer b) behave c) make d) play
40. Teachers need a few weeks to ..……………..……...... to know the new
educational system.
a) make b) say c) do d) get
41. What ..………………...... the latest news ? .
a) were b) are c) is d) have
42. Hady ate only ..………………...... food during last night's party .
a) a few b) a little c) little d) few
43. Jeans ..…………………...... trousers worn informally by men , women
and children .
a) has been b) was c) is d) are
44. ..…………………...... are borders or outlying parts of towns or cities .
a) Outskirts b) Outsiders c) Outsides d) Outposts
45. I want two ..………………...... of paper to write this letter .
a) bags b) pockets c) packets d) sheets
46. The government ..………………..…...... their best to carry out the five-
year plan .
a) has been doing b) is doing c) do d) does
47. The police ..…………………..…...... the murderer until now .
a) haven't caught b) hasn't caught
c) isn't caught d) wasn't caught
48. Please , have another ..………………………...... of meat .
a) bar b) sheet c) slice d) loaf
49. Diabetes ..……………... being careful about things you eat and drink .
a) are necessitating b) have necessitated
c) necessitate d) necessitates
50. I hardly eat ..……………..……...... at night .
a) thing b) anything c) something d) nothing
43
‫‪B) Choose the best Arabic translation :‬‬
‫‪1. Some childhood soaring experiences such as being a victim of‬‬

‫‪bullying may affect the child's personality badly.‬‬
‫أ) ربما تؤثر بعض تجارب الطفولة المؤلمة مثل التنمر على شخصية الطفل بشكل سيء ‪.‬‬
‫ب) ربما تؤثر بعض ذكريات الطفولة المؤلمة مثل التنمر على شخصية الطفل بشكل سيء ‪.‬‬
‫ج) ربما تؤثر بعض تجارب الطفولة السعيدة مثل التنمر على شخصية الطفل بشكل سيء ‪.‬‬
‫د) ربما تؤثر بعض تجارب الطفولة المؤلمة مثل التنمر على شخصية الفرد بشكل سيء ‪.‬‬
‫‪2. This young boy is considered a bully because he often picks up‬‬
‫‪fights with new children in his school .‬‬
‫أ) يعد هذا الصبي الصغير مقاتالً ألنه غالبا ً يلتقط المشاجرات مع األطفال الجدد بمدرسته‪.‬‬
‫ب) يعد هذا الصبي الصغير بلطجيا ً ألنه أحيانا ً يلتقط المشاجرات مع األطفال الجدد بمدرسته‪.‬‬
‫ج) يعد هذا الصبي الصغير بلطجيا ً ألنه غالبا ً يلتقط المشاجرات مع األطفال الجدد بمدرسته‪.‬‬
‫د) يعد هذا الصبي الصغير بلطجيا ً ألنه غالبا ً يلتقط المشاجرات مع األطفال األصغر بمدرسته‪.‬‬
‫‪3. The physical and mental abilities of the athlete enabled him to win‬‬
‫‪a medal.‬‬
‫أ) لقد مكنت قدرات الرياضي العقلية والنفسية من أن يفوز بميدالية‪.‬‬

‫ب) لقد مكنت قدرات الرياضي العقلية والجسدية من أن يفوز بميدالية‪.‬‬
‫ج) لقد مكنت قدرات المحارب العقلية والجسدية من أن يفوز بميدالية‪.‬‬
‫د) لقد مكنت قدرات الرياضي العقلية والجسدية من أن يفوز بجائزة‪.‬‬
‫‪4. The teacher's friendly smile was a polite way to caution the pupil‬‬
‫‪next to me to stop cheating .‬‬
‫أ) لقد كانت ابتسامة المعلم الودية تحذيرا ً شديدا ً للطالب بجواري بأن يتوقف عن الغش‪.‬‬
‫ب) لقد كانت ابتسامة المعلم الودية تحذيرا ً رقيقا ً للطالب بجواري بأن يتوقف عن الغش‪.‬‬
‫ج) لقد كانت ابتسامة المعلم الودية تحذيرا ً مهذبا ً للطالب خلفي بأن يتوقف عن الغش‪.‬‬
‫د) لقد كانت ابتسامة المعلم الودية تحذيرا ً مهذبا ً للطالب بجواري بأن يتوقف عن الغش‪.‬‬
‫‪44‬‬
. ‫ ليس من السهولة تكوين صداقات قوية عن طريق استخدام مواقع التواصل االجتماعي‬.1
a) It is not easy to make strong relationships via social media web sights.
b) It is not easy to make strong relationships via social media websites.
c) It is not easy to do strong relationships via social media websites.
d) It is not easy to make strong friendships via social media websites.
. ‫ عليك بممارسة الهواية أو الرياضة المفضلة لديك لبعض الوقت‬, ‫ عندما تشعر بالتوتر‬.2
a) When you feel stressed, you should practise your favourite hobby or
sport for some time.
b) When you feel stressful, you should practise your favourite hobby
or sport for some time.
c) When you feel stressed, you should practise your favourite meal or
sport for some time.
d) When you feel stressed, you should practice your favourite hobby
and sport for some time.
1. Writing a story is a kind of …………………. essays.
a) persuasive b) argumentative
c) narrative d) descriptive
2. Never write your …………………. on the web site .
a) password b) name
c) telephone number d) address
45
 Unit 5 
Communication ‫االتصاالت‬
Vocabulary :
worldwide ‫في جميع انحاء العالم‬ message ‫رسالة‬
article ‫مقالة‬ tablet ‫التابلت‬
image ‫صورة‬ arrangement ‫ترتيب‬
title (n.) ‫عنوان‬ intention (n.) ‫ قصد‬/ ‫نية‬
task (n.) ‫مهمة‬ prediction (n.) ‫تنبؤ‬
lighting ‫إضاءة‬ robot (n.) ‫اإلنسان الي‬
rubbish bin ‫سلة القمامة‬ credit card ‫بطاقة إئتمان‬
petrol )‫بنزين (السيارات‬ details (n.) ‫تفاصيل‬
driverless (adj.) ‫بال سائق‬ embarrassing ‫ مربك‬/ ‫محير‬
electric (adj.) ‫كهربائي‬ furious ‫غاضب‬
criminal (adj.) ‫مجرم‬ delete (v.) ‫يحذف‬
organisation ‫منظمة‬ comment (n.) ‫تعليق‬
power station ‫محطة طاقة‬ particular ‫ مخصص‬/ ‫محدد‬
major ‫ رئيسي‬/ ‫اساسي‬ recognise (v.) ‫يتعرف علي‬
illegally ‫بشكل غير شرعي‬ conclusion (n.) ‫خاتمة‬
join (v.) ‫ يلتحق بــ‬/ ‫ينضم‬ blog (n.) ‫مدونة‬
create (v.) ‫ يبدع‬/ ‫يخلق‬ advertisement ‫اعالن‬
flexible ‫مرن‬ properly (adv.) ‫كما ينبغي‬
camping (n.) ‫تخييم‬ role ‫دور‬
flight ‫رحلة طيران‬ role-play ‫لعب الدور‬
survey (n.) ‫دراسة أستقصائية‬ username ‫إسم المستخدم‬
document ‫مستند‬ log in / on ‫تسجيل الدخول‬
dishonest ‫غير أمين‬ creative ‫مبدع‬
frighten (v.) ‫يخيف‬ trick (v.) ‫يخدع‬
46
 break illegally into …………… ......... ‫يقتحم بشكل غير مشروع‬
 create devices for …………… ......... ‫يخلق أجهزة الجل‬
 stay safe online ‫يبقي امنا علي االنترنت‬
 do wrong ‫يفعل خطأ‬
 see an advert for …………… ......... ‫يطالع إعالن لــ‬
 unkind comments about …………… ........... ‫تعليقات غير لطيفة عن‬
 the Internet of Things ( IOT ) ‫انترنت االشياء‬
 on the smart phone ‫علي الهاتف الذكي‬
 for being creative ‫لكونه مبدع‬
 In conclusion …….…… ........... ‫ النهاية‬/ ‫في الخاتمة‬
 On the other hand …………. ........... ‫وعلي الجانب االخر‬
 a driverless car ‫سيارة بال سائق‬
 the greatest dangers of …….…… ........... ‫أعظم مخاطر‬
 The best way to …. is to ….…… ......... ‫ هو ان‬....... ‫أفضل طريق لــ‬
answer to ‫اجابة لــــ‬ click on ‫ينقر علي‬
hack into ‫يخترق الي‬ download onto ‫ ينزل علي‬/ ‫يحمل‬
break into ‫يقتحم‬ careful about ‫حريص علي‬
communicate with ‫يتخاطب مع‬ comment about ‫تعليق عن‬
click ( v. ) : a sharp sound as if a switch being operated .‫يطقطق‬
link ( n. ) : make a connection with . ‫رابط‬
password : a secret word that must be used to gain admission
to ( sth ) . ‫كلمة السر‬
downloading malware : ) ‫تنزيل البرمجيات الخبيثة ( من االنترنت‬
anti-virus software = ( A V software ) : ‫برنامج مضاد للفيروسات‬
uploading personal details : copying information such as your
address and phone number.
)‫تحميل بيانات شخصية ( من االنترنت‬
47
Focus on Language
Future forms ‫صور المستقبل‬
1. will + infinitive
: ‫ ( في الحاالت اآلتية‬will +‫تستخدم ) مصدر‬
/ ‫ التحذير‬/ ‫ الطلب‬/ ‫ الوعد‬/ ‫ العروض‬/ ‫ ق اررات سريعة‬/ ‫ تنبؤات‬/ ‫حقائق مستقبلية‬ .1

‫ التهديد‬/ ‫جمل الشرط‬
- The phone's ringing , I’ll answer it .

- I’ll fire you if you come late again .
- Be careful or you'll hurt yourself.
: ‫ المخاوف من المستقبل‬/ ‫ الشكوك‬/ ‫ التوقعات‬/ ‫ التنبؤ‬/ ‫ بعد تعبيرات أبداء الرأي‬.2

{ I’m sure / I think / I believe / I hope / I expect / I suppose / predict
I'm afraid / I promise }
- I don't think we’ll ever live on the moon .
: { probably / possibly / certainly / perhaps } ‫ مع ظروف معينة مثل‬.3
- I'll probably be at school early tomorrow morning .
2. going to + infinitive
Usage : : ‫في الحاالت اآلتية‬going to + ( ‫تستخدم ) مصدر‬
. ‫ نية لحدث مستقبلي و ق اررات مخطط لها‬، ‫ تستخدم للتعبير عن خطط مسبقة‬.2
- Lots of people are going to study online in the future .
2) I intend to…. / My intention is to…../ I have an intention to….
- I intend to spend the mid-year holiday in Alex. I’m going to spend
48
it in Alex.
3) I’ve decided to…/ I’ve made a decision to…/ My decision is to…
- I've decided to build a villa . I’m going to build a villa .

- It's dark and cloudy. It's going to rain . ‫ تنبؤ قائم علي دليل‬.4
3. The present continuous tense
.‫لإلشارة إلي ترتيبات مستقبلية و خطط شخصية مكتملة محددة الزمن يمكن التحكم فيها وتغييرها‬
- We are meeting at 9 o'clock on Monday morning .
‫ترتيب للقيام بحدث في المستقبل و يكون بالجملة ما يدل علي ترتيب ألحداث مستقبلية‬
. ‫** أفعال شائعة االستخدام مع المضارع المستمر للتعبير عن المستقبل‬
{ go / come / see / visit / meet / leave / have ( a party ) }
I’ve arranged to……/ I’ve made arrangements to…..
‫ملحوظات هامة‬
- I have decided now = will + inf.

- I have decided before = (be) going to + inf.
- I have arranged = am / is / are + ( inf. + ing )
- Are you going to …………… ? = Do you intend to + ‫? مصدر‬
- What is your plan …………… ? = What are you going to do ?
- will for distant future ‫للمستقيل البعيد غير مؤكد‬
- going to near future ‫مستقبل قريب‬
- Present continuous for personal plans ‫للخطط الشخصية‬
49
Exercises on unit 5
1. To ..………………...... into a computer system means to gain access
to it illegally.
a) hack b) sack c) lack d) back
2. The safety of organizations and institutions is a matter of national
..………………...... .
a) maturity b) velocity c) security d) majority
3. Soha………………… on holiday next week. She’s arranged to do so.
a) will go b) going c) is going d) was going
4. ..……………. is the use of science to create devices for everyday use.
a) Phonology b) Technology c) Psychology d) Sociology
5. If you want to connect to the internet , install this ..………………...... .
a) app b) map c) cap d) lab
6. The computer and the tablet are all latest ..………………...... .
a) transportation b) classification
c) communication d) immunization
7. SB I have a cool new ………………...... that helps you learn English
words on your smartphone .
a) password b) internet c) email d) app
8. ..……………… cars will be electric and much cleaner than petrol ones.
a) Driving b) Driver c) Driven d) Driverless
9. I O T stands ..………………...... the Internet of Things.
a) out b) for c) against d) aside
10. Currently , having a car is ..………………...... a luxury but a necessity.
a) no doubt b) no sooner c) no entry d) no longer
11. It ………………… . I can see the clouds.
a) will rain b) is raining c) would rain d) 's going to rain
12. Using driverless cars causes fewer ..…………..... as expected by experts.
a) accidents b) incidents c) events d) episodes
13. SB Oh no ! Someone has tried to …………...... into my new computer !
a) drive b) fix c) break d) connect
50
14. Keep away from those men . They are dangerous ..………………...... .
a) criminal b) crimes c) criminals d) criminology
15. The use of drugs among young people is a ..……………...... problem.
a) minor b) major c) simple d) trivial
16. It ………………… . I can see the clouds.
a) will rain b) is raining c) would rain d) 's going to rain
17. Our company is in a bad need of financial ..……………………...... who
runs it well.
a) record b) administration c) accounting d) expert
18. Hospitals, power stations and airports are important ..…………...... .
a) organised b) organisations c) organising d) organisers
19. SB Ali always has his …………………….... in his hand and he's always
sending messages to his friends .
a) fax b) smartphone c) computer d) laptop
20. She was found guilty of ..………………...... from her employers.
a) giving b) taking c) stealing d) passing
21. I ….………...... pay you double if you get the work finished by Friday .
a) would b) will c) could d) might
22. Critics said that her work was worthless or absurd . It was a load of
..………………...... .
a) truck b) capacity c) money d) rubbish
23. Our cooker works by electricity. It's an ..………………...... one
a) electronic b) electrical c) electric d) electricity
24. SB A) I don't know how to connect my TV to my phone . .
B) It's easy ! I ……………………. You .
a) am going to show b) will show
c) am showing d) would show
25. I ..………………...... my uncle at 5 o'clock next Saturday .
a) will meet b) have met c) meet d) am meeting
26. They don't keep their promises . They are just ..…………..…………......
words.
a) worthwhile b) empty c) occupied d) valuable
27. We have to cross the river where it's ..……………...... for us to do so.
a) safe b) dangerous c) serious d) harmful
51
28. SB We use the ………………..... to buy books because it's easier
than going to the book shop .
a) libraries b) assistants c) sellers d) internet
29. Hany studies too much , so he ………………… to get high marks .
a) 'll go b) 'd go c) is going d) has gone
30. There was no evidence to ..………………...... Sabry with the theft.
a) contact b) contain c) control d) connect
31. SB ………………...... with my friends is really important to me . I talk
to them as often as I can .
a) Security b) Communicating c) Safety d) Living
32. A ..………………...... phone is a mobile phone that can be used as a
small computer.
a) smart b) smartly c) smarty d) smashed
33. In the future , it is expected that computers will ..…………….……......
the decisions for us.
a) do b) make c) give d) allow.
34. SB A) This article says that by 2024 , most houses in the UK
………………………….. to the IoT.
B) That soon? That's amazing !
a) are being connected b) will be connected
c) will connect d) are connecting
35. I expect it ………………… be cloudy tomorrow .
a) is going b) will c) is going to d) would
36. SB Leila’s parents have bought her all the latest ……….……..... . She
has a computer and a tablet .
a) materials b) transport c) technology d) communication
37. After the earthquake, we began to……......money for the homeless
a) export b) import c) collect d) make
38. If it snows heavily , the match ………………… .
a) is going to cancel b) would be cancelled
c) is cancelled d) will be cancelled
52
39. We must ..………………...... a new strategy to deal with the problem.
a) devalue b) develop c) deviate d) devastate
40. SB Google …..……………………. their new driverless cars tomorrow .
They're completely ready.
a) are testing b) will test c) going to test d) tests
41. ..……....... that you're eating an ice cream , try to feel how cold it is.
a) See b) Make c) Say d) Imagine
42. On a website , remember to use .….…...... software to stop thieves.
a) antibiotics b) antifungal c) anti-virus d) antibodies
43. Security is mainly designed to ..………………...... a place or person.
a) rob b) steal c) protect d) detect
44. Don't ..………………...... on links you don't recognise and never give
your personal details.
a) click b) crack c) lock d) book
45. SB A) Do you think that people ……………………. In space one day?
B) Maybe , but not for a long time.
a) are living b) will live c) are going live d) going to live
46. Wash your hands . Lunch ………………… ready in ten minutes.
a) is going to be b) has been c) is d) will be
47. Through ..…………..…...... , thieves steal money from bank accounts.
a) scammed b) scams c) scans d) schemes
48. Your ..………………...... should often be changed to keep it secret.
a) password b) account c) website d) link
49. ..………………...... is a computer software that is designed to damage
the way a computer works.
a) Malnutrition b) Malformation c) Malware d) Malpractice
50. SB A) Do you use computers at your school?
B) Not yet -But I think we ……………………. ICT lessons soon.
a) 're going to start b) 're starting
c) going to start d) 'd start
53
‫‪B) Choose the best Arabic translation :‬‬
‫‪1. The invention of electric light and the telephone would also affect‬‬
‫‪communication , industry and commerce .‬‬
‫أ) سيؤثر اختراع المصباح الشمسي والهاتف أيضا ً على االتصال والصناعة والتجارة‪.‬‬
‫ب) سيؤثر اكتشاف المصباح الكهربائي والهاتف أيضا ً على االتصال والصناعة والتجارة‪.‬‬
‫ج) سيؤثر اختراع المصباح الكهربائي والهاتف أيضا ً على االتصال والصناعة والتجارة‪.‬‬
‫د) سيؤثر اختراع المصباح الكهربائي والهاتف أيضا ً على االتصال والزراعة والتجارة‪.‬‬
‫‪2. There is a great technological development in the design of computers‬‬
‫‪, mobile phones and the like .‬‬
‫أ) هناك تطور تكنولوجي هائل في تصميم الحاسبات اآللية والهواتف المحمولة وما شابه ذلك‪.‬‬
‫ب) هناك تطور تكنولوجي محدود في تصميم الحاسبات اآللية والهواتف المحمولة وما شابه‬
‫ذلك‪.‬‬
‫ج) هناك تطور تكنولوجي كبير في تصميم الحاسبات اآللية والهواتف المحمولة وما شابه‬
‫ذلك‪.‬‬
‫د) هناك تطور تكنولوجي كبير في عمل الحاسبات اآللية والهواتف المحمولة وما شابه ذلك‪.‬‬
‫‪3. Robots have replaced older automated machines for more accuracy‬‬
‫‪and efficiency in production .‬‬
‫أ) لقد حل اإلنسان اآللي محل اآلالت اليدوية األقدم ألجل مزيدا ً من الكفاءة والدقة في اإلنتاج‪.‬‬
‫ب) لقد حل اإلنسان اآللي محل اآلالت اآللية األحدث ألجل مزيدا ً من الكفاءة والدقة في اإلنتاج‪.‬‬
‫ج) لقد حل اإلنسان اآللي محل الماكينات اآللية األقدم ألجل مزيدا ً من الكفاءة والدقة في‬
‫االستهالك‪.‬‬
‫د) لقد حل اإلنسان اآللي محل الماكينات اآللية األقدم ألجل مزيدا ً من الكفاءة والدقة في‬
‫اإلنتاج‪.‬‬
‫‪4. Several leading companies have announced plans to launch‬‬
‫‪driverless and electric vehicles .‬‬
‫أ) لقد أعلنت العديد من الشركات الرائدة عن مشروعات إلطالق مركبات ذاتية القيادة‪.‬‬
‫ب) لقد أعلنت العديد من الشركات الرائدة عن خطط إلطالق طائرات ذاتية القيادة‪.‬‬
‫ج) لقد أعلنت العديد من الشركات الرائدة عن خطط إلطالق مركبات ذاتية القيادة‪.‬‬
‫د) لقد أعلنت العديد من الشركات الرائدة عن خطط إلطالق مركبات ذاتية الحركة‪.‬‬
‫‪54‬‬
. ‫ يحرص كل مستخدمي الكمبيوتر علي أن تكون مستنداتهم وبياناتهم الشخصية امنة‬.1

a) All the computer users make sure that their documents and
personal data are safe.
b) All the computer users make sure that their documents and
personnel data are safe.
c) All the computer users do sure that their documents and personal
data are safe.
d) All the computer consumers make sure that their documents and
personal data are safe.
. ‫ من المؤكد أن استخدام التابلت في المدارس سيكون له تأثير كبير علي تطوير التعليم‬.2
a) It is certainly that using the tablet at schools will have a great effect
on developing education.
b) It is certain that using the tablet at schools will have a great effect
on developing learning.
c) It is certain that using the tablet at schools will have a great effect
d) It is certain that using the tablet at schools will have a great affect

1. Which of the following sentences expresses an intention ?
a) I’m spending the weekend on the beach.
b) I’ll spend the weekend on the beach.
c) I spend the weekend on the beach.
d) I’m going to spend the weekend on the beach.
2. A ……………………. is used at the end of a question .
a) question mark
b) quotation mark
c) full stop
d) comma
55
 Unit 6 
Learning from Literature ‫التعليم من االدب‬
Vocabulary :
literature ‫ اآلداب‬candlelight ‫ضوء الشموع‬

island ‫ جزيرة‬rhythm ‫ إيقاع‬/ ‫ قافية‬/ ‫وزن‬
adventure ‫ مغامرة‬rhyme (v.) ‫ يقفي‬/ ‫يسجع‬
treasure (n.) ‫ كنز‬instead ‫بدال من ذلك‬
pirates ‫ قراصنة‬suppose (v.) ‫يفترض‬
later ‫ فيما بعد‬dress (v.) ‫ يرتدي‬/ ‫يلبس‬
grass ‫ حشائش‬/ ‫ عشب‬verse ‫مقطع شعري‬
earth (n.) ‫ التراب‬feet ‫أقدام‬
kidnapped (adj.) ‫ مختطف‬clear (adj.) ‫صافي‬
gardener (n.) ‫ بستاني‬situation ‫موقف‬
rule (n.) ‫ قاعدة‬season (n.) ‫فصل‬
tools ‫ عدة يدوية‬contrast (v.) ‫يناقض‬
serious ‫ خطير‬/ ‫ جاد‬especially ‫على األخص‬
toy ‫ لعبة اطفال‬activities ‫أنشطة‬
wonder (v.) ‫ يتسائل‬exciting (adj.) ‫مثير‬
narrate (v.) ‫ يروي قصة‬comics (n.) ‫مجالت فكاهية‬
dedicate ‫ يخصص لغرض معين‬fair (adj.) ‫عادل‬
author ‫ مؤلف‬map (n.) ‫خريطة‬
determine ‫ يحدد‬publish (v.) ‫ينشر مؤلف‬
works (n.) ‫ مؤلفات‬/ ‫ أعمال ادبية‬moving (adj.) ‫ مثير للمشاعر‬/ ‫متحرك‬
 adventure story ‫قصة مغامرات‬
 best known for ….. ...‫معروف بـ‬
 buy a comic for ........‫يشتري مجلة فكاهية لـــــ‬
 by day ‫نهارا‬
 do me a favour ‫اصنع لي معروفا‬
 feel differently in different seasons ‫يشعر بشكل مختلف في الفصول المختلفة‬
56
 have fun ‫اقض وقتا ممتعا‬
 I should like so much to …. ‫أحب بشده أن‬
 make it easy to … ‫يجعل من السهل أن‬
 Never seems to want to …. ‫ال يبدو أبدا أنه يريد أن‬
 on the way home ‫في الطريق للمنزل‬
 respond to requests ‫يرد علي الطلبات‬
 the other way ‫ عكس ذلك‬/ ‫بطريقه اخرى‬
 Without problem ) ‫بدون مشكلة ( للمواقفة‬
 In addition to ‫باإلضافة الي‬
 On the internet ‫علي ( عبر) االنترنت‬
break up ‫يفتت‬ help …. with ‫في‬....‫يساعد‬
grow up ‫ ينمو‬/ ‫يكبر‬ put ..… away ‫يرتب‬
respond to ‫يرد علي‬ form of ‫شكل من‬
compare..… to ‫بــ‬..... ‫يشبه‬ reason for ‫سبب لـ‬
Focus on Language
) not to + inf ( ‫ ) أو‬to + inf (‫ أفعال عادة يتبعها‬.2
claim / pretend / appear / seem / plan / enable / decide / teach /

threaten / offer / agree / learn / promise / expect / hope / hope /
refuse / choose / prepare / arrange / determine / intend / afford /
fail / swear / propose / care to
 Soha agreed to lend me her mobile .
) .to + inf ( ‫ أفعال يليها مفعول وبعده‬.2

57
allow / permit / advise / ask / encourage / want / remind

recommend / force / instruct / tell / order / forbid / beg to + inf.
 He allowed me to leave early .
-: ‫ملحوظة هامة‬
: ‫ ) في نهاية جملة بدال من التكرار مع افعال مثل‬to ( ‫يمكن استخدام‬

{ want / need / like / hope / used ………….}
 I went to the club because I wanted to .
(…….. go there ) .
) v. + ing ( ‫ أفعال يليها‬.3

avoid / deny / mind / fancy / imagine / finish / enjoy / go / come /
spend / admit / consider / delay / risk / suggest / recommend /
mention / give up / postpone / appreciate / practise
 He suggested playing tennis .
: ‫ ( مثل‬to + ing ) ‫ أفعال محددة يليها‬.4
be used / contribute / object / take to + ing
prefer + ing / look forward
 Do you object to working on Saturdays ?
: ‫ ( عندما ال يليها مفعول عاقل مثل‬ing ) ‫ أفعال محددة يتبعها‬.5
allow / permit / advise / forbid / recommend / encourage / worth + ing
 We don't allow people to smoke in the hospital .
- We don't allow smoking in the hospital .
: ‫ بدون فرق فى المعنى أو وجود فرق بسيط‬.6
begin / start / continue / like / love / hate / prefer

 Steven son began to write / writing when he was a child.
: ‫ مع وجود فروق واضحة فى المعنى‬.7
remember / forget / regret / stop / try
58
 Dalia remembers buying comics every week when she was young.
( ‫)اشتريت ثم تذكرت‬
 Dalia always remembers to buy comics for her niece when she
visits her sister. (‫)تذكرت ثم اشتريت‬

 Ahmed stopped playing football when he went to university.
( ‫)توقف عن اللعب‬
 Ahmed stopped to play football on his way home.
( ‫)توقف من أجل اللعب‬

 I forgot to do the homework .( ‫) نسيت فعل الواجب‬
 I forgot doing the homework . ( ‫) فعلت الواجب و نسيت ذلك‬
 I regret to tell you Ali is ill . ( ‫) يمهد لخبر سيء‬
 I regret telling you Ali is ill . ( ‫) يندم علي أنه قال ذلك‬
 I tried to repair the car .( ‫ قد أنجح أو ال‬/ ‫) حاولت أصالح السيارة‬
 I tried repairing the car.
( ‫) جربت أصالح السيارة عدة مرات حتى الوصول لنتيجة‬
8. I would ( like / love / hate / prefer ) + to + inf

 I’d (would) like to read this story.
. ‫ ) مع وجود فرق في المعني‬v + ing ( ‫ األفعال التالية تتبع اما بمصدر أو‬.9
feel / hear / watch / See
 I saw him playing squash .( ‫) رأي جزء من الحدث‬
 I watched him climb through the window . ( ‫) رأي الحدث كامال‬
10 ) * make + ‫مصدر‬ ‫يجبر‬ = force + to + ‫مصدر‬
* be + made + to + ‫مصدر‬ ‫يجعل‬ ) ‫) المبني للمجهول‬
* let + ‫مصدر‬ ‫يدع‬
*allow ‫ مفعول‬to + ‫مصدر‬ ‫يسمح‬
 The judge made the lawyer pay a big fine .
 My dad won't let me stay out later than midnight .
59
Exercises on unit 6
1. " Treasure Island " is an ..………………...... story about pirates who
attack ships at sea.
a) adventure b) adventurous
c) adventurer d) adventuresome
2. Farmers always dig in the ..………………...... to grow vegetables and
other crops.
a) plotting b) plotted c) plot d) plotters
3. SB Would you like …………………… faculty of arts ?
a) joining b) to join c) join d) joined
4. Being a keen ..………………...... he spends most of his time
cultivating a garden.
a) reader b) writer c) tailor d) gardener
5. You should spend more time ……………..…… the homework .
a) done b) to do c) doing d) do
6. WB Which book did you choose to …………………….. at the library?
a) read b) reading c) to read d) reads
7. Don't ..………………...... the door behind you. It will automatically do
to be secured.
a) look b) lock c) lack d) leak
8. The ..………………...... attacked one of the ships while still in the
harbour to rob it.
a) soldiers b) officers c) pirates d) officials
9. WB My cousin has decided to …………………………….. Japanese.
a) to learn b) learning c) learn d) learned
10. Cattle or other livestock feed on ..………………...... in winter.
a) hay b) vegetables c) cereals d) meat
11. Hassan and Hamdi enjoy ………………….…….. tennis .
a) play b) playing c) read d) reading
12. SB We must ………………..mixing with bad friends.
a) want b) avoid c) agree d) help
60
13. ..………………...... which is dried grape, is much used in cooking.
a) Hay b) Currant c) Current d) Gravel
14. This job occupies him all the time. It's a ..………………...... job.
a) temporary b) profitable c) full-time d) part-time
15. During the meeting, both sides exchanged ..…………….………...... and
friendly smiles.
a) hot b) cold c) warming d) warm
16. WB The children really enjoyed to …………………… those poems.
a) to read b) reading c) read d) reads
17. My uncle died from a heart attack ..………………...... the age of 50.
a) at b) on c) with d) in
18. Poetry is a form of ..………………...... in English literature .
a) reading b) understanding c) writing d) printing
19. A poem is a piece of writing , often arranged in lines that ..…………......
a) sign b) rhyme c) divide d) separate
20. SB I really regret …..…………… this old car; it has caused me a lot of
trouble.
a) buying b) buy c) bought d) buys
21. The rabbit ..………………...... on its feet across the grass.
a) hopped b) hunted c) caught d) hooked
22. The water in the lake is so ..…………...... that you can see the bottom.
a) dirty b) clean c) clear d) polluted
23. WB I didn’t finish ……………. my homework until 10 o’clock last night.
a) to do b) doing c) did d) done
24. I'd like to have dinner on a ..………………...... .
a) light sleeper b) light smoker c) light eater d) candlelight
25. Are girls treated ..………………...... in our society?
a) differently b) different c) difference d) differ
26. SB We ………………….….. to spend the weekend in my village .
a) enjoyed b) avoided c) agreed d) decided
27. ..…………….. which don't rhyme are meaningless , so I don't like them.
a) Novels b) Stories c) Poems d) Plays
28. Rhyming makes it easy to ..………………...... the poem.
a) remind b) remember c) forget d) ignore
61
29. Most of Shakespeare's writings are in ..………………...... .
a) versus b) version c) verse d) versed
30. WB The teacher suggested……………….the information on the internet.
a) find b) to find c) find d) finding
31. I've no cash. Is there no ..………………...... way of paying ?
a) another b) else c) others d) other
32. This road is not well paved . It's full of ..………………...... .
a) gravels b) graveyard c) gravity d) grave
33. It's dreadful trying to get the kids ..………………...... on school days.
a) on b) up c) off d) to
34. My favourite poem is " Bed in Summer " because it ..………………......
my inner feelings
a) prescribes b) bribes c) describes d) criticises
35. WB My uncle stopped …………………… football after he hurt his leg.
a) to play b) playing c) played d) plays
36. Does this poem have anything ..………………...... ? If so , what is it ?
a) especially b) particularly c) regularly d) special
37. WB I visited Luxor when I was three, but I don’t remember ……………..
there .
a) went b) goes c) going d) to go
38. Being ill , he had to ..………………...... in bed a lot until recovery.
a) get b) wake c) stay d) put.
39. A novel is a ..………………...... story not a book of facts.
a) long b) short c) factual d) real
40. For the poem to be easily remembered, its ..………………...... should
be reasonable.
a) width b) length c) depth d) height
41. SB Amir started ……………………..……… preparations for his brother’s
wedding party.
a) making b) selling c) made d) make
42. It's ..………………...... playing outside in the open air.
a) fair b) funny c) run d) fun
62
43. He has done the job badly, but to be ..………………...... I gave him
very little time to do it.
a) wise b) fair c) polite d) unfair
44. My brother studied to become a lawyer but ..………………...... he
became a famous writer.
a) late b) lately c) latter d) later
45. WB My grandmother promised ………………….. me some cakes when I
next visit.
a) make b) making c) made d) to make
46. He spends his time …………………. TV .
a) watch b) to watch c) watches d) watching
47. I’m fond of …………………..…. musical instruments .
a) play b) playing c) played d) plays
48. Thank you for …………………..…… me with my homework .
a) help b) to helping c) helped d) helping
49. Sama is interested in ………………..……….. French .
a) learn b) learned c) learning d) to learn
50. He is ill . He is complaining about ………………………… a headache .
a) having b) to having c) to have d) have

1. Traditional music is generally associated with poetry and is sung
collectively .
.ً‫أ) ترتبط الموسيقى التقليدية أحيانا ً بالشعر ويتم غناؤها جماعيا‬
.ً‫ب) ترتبط الموسيقى التقليدية عموما ً بالشعر ويتم غناؤها جماعيا‬
.ً‫ج) ترتبط األغاني التقليدية عموما ً بالشعر ويتم غناؤها جماعيا‬
.ً‫د) ترتبط الموسيقى التقليدية عموما ً بالشعر ويتم غناؤها شفهيا‬
2. The international spread of a language ensures the continuing
influence of its literature and culture .
.‫أ) يضمن االنتشار القومي للغة ما استمرار تأثير ثقافتها وآدابها‬
.‫ب) يضمن االنتشار العالمي للغة ما استمرار تأثر ثقافتها وآدابها‬
.‫ج) يضمن االنتشار العالمي للغة ما استمرار تأثير ثقافتها وعلومها‬
.‫د) يضمن االنتشار العالمي للغة ما استمرار تأثير ثقافتها وآدابها‬
63
‫‪3. Some remote islands are still beautiful because they are inhabited‬‬
‫‪only by birds and small animals .‬‬
‫أ) ال تزال بعض الجزر النائية جميلة ألنها مسكونة فقط بالطيور والحيوانات الصغيرة‪.‬‬
‫ب) ال تزال بعض المناطق النائية جميلة ألنها مسكونة فقط بالطيور والحيوانات الصغيرة‪.‬‬
‫ج) ال تزال بعض الجزر النائية جميلة ألنها مملوءة فقط بالطيور والحيوانات الصغيرة‪.‬‬
‫د) ال تزال بعض الجزر الشهيرة جميلة ألنها مسكونة فقط بالطيور والحيوانات الصغيرة‪.‬‬
‫‪4. The major newspaper's publishers believe that the press has a‬‬
‫‪public-service and national duty .‬‬
‫أ) يعتمد ناشري الجرائد الرئيسية أن الصحافة لها خدمة عامة وواجب قومي‪.‬‬
‫ب) يعتقد قارئي الجرائد الرئيسية أن الصحافة لها خدمة عامة وواجب قومي‪.‬‬
‫ج) يعتقد ناشري الجرائد الرئيسية أن الصحافة لها خدمة عامة وواجب قومي‪.‬‬
‫د) يعتقد ناشري الجرائد الرئيسية أن الصحافة لها فائدة عامة وواجب قومي‪.‬‬
‫‪C) Choose the best English translation :‬‬
‫‪ .1‬لقد كان الفيلم مثيرا للمشاعر وتعاطف الجميع مع الطفل الصغير الذي فقد والديه ‪.‬‬
‫‪a) The film was movable and everyone sympathizes with the young‬‬
‫‪boy who missed his parents.‬‬
‫‪b) The film was moving and everyone sympathizes with the young boy‬‬
‫‪who lost his parents.‬‬
‫‪c) The film was moving and everyone sympathizes with the young boy‬‬
‫‪d) The film was moving and no one sympathizes with the young boy‬‬
‫‪64‬‬
. ‫ يهتم كثيرا من الشباب بالمجاالت االدبية التي تشمل القصص والشعر والنقد‬.2
a) A lot of young people are keen in the literary fields which include
stories, poetry and criticism.
b) A lot of young people are keen on the literary fields which contain
stories, poetry and critics.
c) A lot of young people are keen on the literary fields which include
d) A lot of young people are keen on the literary fields which include
1. ‘’ We stopped buying newspapers .’’ This sentence means ………….. .
a) we stopped to buy them b) we didn’t buy them any longer

c) we need to buy them d) we’re used to buying them
2. You can start the ………….. of your essay with the phrase ‘’To sum up .’’
a) introduction b) body
c) supporting d) conclusion
65
2121 ‫االمتحان التجريبي االول ديسمبر‬
1) Choose TWO correct answers out of the FIVE options given:
1. Some students study the ancient history of Egypt. The antonyms of
“ ancient “ are ..........................
a) odd b) aged c) old d) recent e) modern
2. That's rather a unique wedding dress. The synonyms of the word “
unique “ are ..........................
a) abnormal b) particular c) unusual d) typical e) illegal
3. I like …………………. to the school library during the break.
a) going b) go c) went d) to going e) to go
4. We’ve …………………. moved into a new flat in Giza.
a) ever b) yet c) already d) just e) sometimes
2. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
5. While ...........................TV, my mother was cooking.
a) were watching b) was watching
c) watching d) watched
6. We should save ..........................animals in the world.
a) influenced b) endangered c) protected d) safeguarded
7. They came in a hurry and looked ...........................
a) bale b) pole c) pool d) pale
8. ...................people are in need of us to lead their life peacefully .
a) Far-sighted b) Near-sighted c) Dead d) Blind
9. A/An ………………..is a piece of evidence that leads one towards solution.
a) owl b) glue c) inn d) clue
10. The man said, “What wrong did I ..........................?”
a) make b) take c) do d) give
11. Farah and Sara go to school by...........................
a) ourselves b) himself c) herself d) themselves
12. When you have a problem, .......................... calm to solve it.
a) take b) keep c) make d) break
13. This is Ali .......................... brother went to school with me.
a) which b) who c) whose d) where
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14. All emails .......................... sent yesterday.
a) will be b) have c) are d) were
15. When will people .......................... to Mars.
a) goes b) went c) go d) going
16. I was ..........................the cinema last night.
a) at b) on c) of d) with
3. Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Which job do you want to do when you leave school? 150 years
ago, there were many choices. Some people took academic jobs such
as becoming a lawyer or an accountant. Others took jobs that needed
vocational skills, such as being a farmer. Today, however, there are
hundreds of new kinds of jobs which we didn’t have just ten years
ago. This is good news for young people today, because there are
many new and exciting jobs that they can do.
An example is computer programming for mobile phone
companies. Mobile phones are developing every year, and the phone
companies need people to help to develop them even more. Another
new job is something called library science. This is knowing how to
understand information on the internet. This is very important for
business which have a lot of information about their customers, and
want to know how to use it so they can sell them things. So there are
a lot of opportunities for work in the future, but they may not be the
jobs that you have heard of before.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d
1- The main idea is that jobs in the future …………………………….
a) might be the same as 10 years ago
b) might not exist today
c) will be the same as 150 years ago
d) will be vocational jobs
2- The word “customer” means someone who …………. goods.
a) repairs b) buys
c) analyses d) manufactures
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3- Which of the following jobs could people not do 150 years ago?
a) computer programming b) vocational jobs
c) academic jobs d) farming
4- The best sentence which summarize the passage is …………
a) academic jobs will prevail in the future
b) vocational jobs will not exist in the future
c) jobs in the future will be connected with computer and technology
d) pilots and astronauts will be the most needed jobs in the future
5- The synonym for the word ‘’academic’’ in the 2nd line is ………………. .
a) unrealistic b) impractical c) manual d) brainy
6- The pronoun ‘’them’’ in paragraph 2 refers to ………………. .
a) people b) mobile phones
c) mobile phone companies d) jobs
7- The antonym for the word ‘’understand’’ in the 2nd paragraph is …. .
a) recognize b) identify c) ignore d) accept
8- The best title for this article is ‘’ ………………. .’’
a) Jobs now and in the past b) Difficult jobs
c) Getting a job d) Rewarding jobs
4- A) Choose the best Arabic translation :
Boys and girls should have the same opportunities in the field of
health, education and work.
.‫أ) ينبغي أن يكون لألوالد والبنات نفس الكفاءة في مجاالت الصحة والتعليم والعمل‬
.‫ب) ينبغي أن يكون لألوالد والبنات نفس الفرص في مجاالت الصحة والتعليم والرياضة‬
.‫ج) ينبغي أن يكون لألوالد والبنات نفس الفرص في مجاالت الصحة والتعليم والعمل‬
.‫د) يفترض أن يكون لألوالد والبنات نفس الفرص في مجاالت الصحة والتعليم والعمل‬
B) Choose the best English translation :
.‫لقد تناولت األعمال األدبية معظم قضايا المجتمع السياسية واالجتماعية واالقتصادية‬
a) The literary works have dealt with most the society political, social
and economic issues.
b) The literary works will deal with most the society political, social and
economic issues.
c) The literary works have dealt in most the society political, social and
economic issues.
d) The literary works have dealt with most the society political, social
and economic goals.
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C) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. ‘’ In the end, one can say that cooperation is the best way to
achieve our national goals .’’ This sentence could be part of a/an ….. .
a) introduction b) body
c) supporting part d) conclusion
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٠٢٠٢ ‫االول الثانوي الفصل الدراسي األول‬
1. Choose TWO correct answers out of the FIVE options given:
1) Suddenly, he disappeared in the forest. The synonyms of the word
"disappear " are..............................
a) refrain b) remain
c) vanish d) operate
e) hide
2) I wish this book weren't so boring; I keep falling asleep whenever I
try to read it. The antonyms of the word "boring" are.......................
a) expected b) interesting
c) astonishing d) isolated
e) subjective
3) He couldn't come to the party..............................he was busy.
a) because b) of
c) owing to d) since
e) due to
4) …………………. in the park, I met an old friend.
a) While walking b) During my walk
c) Because of walking d) Before walking
e) After walking
2. Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
5) ..............................a huge creature this is!
a) What b) Which
c) When d) How
6) .............................. late tonight, don't wait for me.
a) If I'll be b) While 'm
c) When I'll be d) If I'm
7) .............................. is an advantage of donating blood.
a) Have blood pressure check
b) Having blood pressure checked
c) Have blood pressure checked
d) Having blood pressure check
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8) While ............................... , he fell down.
a) was playing b) playing c) play d) had played
9) My mother usually puts her glasses on .............................. T.V.
a) a b) an
c) no article d) the
10) When you finish your study, what job would you like to .................?
a) do b) make
c) take d) bring
11) Writing your phone number is......................You don't have to write it.
a) obligatory c) a necessity
c) a must d) optional
12) The merchant did his at most and..............................a big fortune.
a) gave b) made
c) did d) owed
13) You can always..................on Ali if you need help. He is trust worthy.
a) lick b) click
c) lead d) count
14) They got.............................. in the traffic jam for an hour.
a) locked b) stuck
c) loaded d) trekked
15) The word (generous) is a/an..............................
a) adjective b) adverb
c) verb d) noun
3. Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
In the nineteenth century, while Charles Dickens was
writing about social problems in England, people in American cities
were facing the same problems that Charles Dickens was writing
about. Thousands of immigrants were coming from Europe every
year because they had no jobs or land in their homes. They had little
money and often lived in poor-crowded cities and buildings. Many of
71
immigrants had come from small villages. They didn’t know how to
live in big cities. Many of them didn't speak English and they didn't
have job skills.
In 1889 two upper-class women, Jane Addams and Ellen
Gates Starr, moved into a big house in a poor neighbourhood of
Chicago. They called it "Hull House". With others help, at night they
gave classes in English language and job skills for factory workers.
They also opened a kindergarten for small children whose parents
worked in factories. They had clubs for older children and a library.
They helped 2.000 people every week to have healthier and better
lives. Today in Chicago, the Hull House Association continues the
social work that was begun by Jane Addams more than a century ago.
1) The best sentence that can summarize the passage is.......................
a) The Hull House Association
b) The problem of learning English
c) Social problems in England
d) Social problems in America and England
2) Who or what does the underlined world "they" refer to....................
a) factory workers b) immigrants
c) Jane and Ellen d) factories
3) Jane Addams and Ellen Gate star are from ..............................
a) Europe b) America c) England d) Hull house
4) The main idea of the passage is ..............................
a) Factory workers b) Hull House
c) Charles Dickens d) The immigrants
5) Charles Dickens was a well-known …………………. .
a) sportsmen b) journalist
c) novelist d) actor
6) The antonym for the word ‘’crowded’’ in paragraph 1 is ………………….
a) unpopulated b) populated
c) abandoned d) deserted
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7) The synonym of the word ‘’neighbourhood’’ in the 2nd paragraph is
…………………. .
a) country b) region
c) state d) district
8) According to the passage, Jane Addams began social work for over
…………………. ago.
a) a hundred years b) hundreds of years
c) a decade d) a millennium
4- A) Choose the best Arabic translation :
Several recent efforts have been directed towards enhancing health
care system.
.‫أ) لقد وجهت جهود عديدة حاليا ً نحو تحسين نظام الرعاية االجتماعية‬
.‫ب) لقد وجهت جهود عديدة حاليا ً نحو تحسين نظام الرعاية الصحية‬
.‫ج) لقد وجهت برامج عديدة حاليا ً نحو تحسين نظام الرعاية الصحية‬
.‫د) لقد وجهت جهود عديدة سابقا ً نحو تحسين نظام الرعاية الصحية‬
B) Choose the best English translation :
.‫لقد نجح اإلنسان في اختراع الكثير من األشياء بينما فشل في مواجهة الكوارث الطبيعية‬
a) Man has succeeded in discovering lots of things but failed to face
natural disasters.
b) Man has succeeded in inventing lots of things and failed to face
natural disasters.
c) Man has succeeded in inventing lots of things but managed to face
natural disasters.
d) Man has succeeded in inventing lots of things but failed to face
natural disasters.
5) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. Which of the following sentences is suitably correct?
a) The driver who ran over the boy, tried to escape.
b) The driver, who ran over the boy tried to escape.
c) The driver, who ran over the boy, tried to escape?
d) The driver, who ran over the boy, tried to escape.
73
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫ إدارة كفر شكر التعليمية‬.0
1. The measures taken by the government will have a significant
…………………… on unemployment.
a) design b) impact c) appearance
d) effect e) image
2. Ramez ………….……… listens to classical music, he isn't in favour of it.
a) rarely b) often c) always
d) usually e) seldom
3. Monday is the ………….……… we go to the club.
a) at which b) on which c) in which
d) which e) when
4. The meeting will be a good ………….……… to talk to director.
a) chance b) way c) opportunity
d) time e) sight
2) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:-
5- When he was in Cairo, he always……………….…..……along the Nile.
a) walked b) was walking c) walks d) 'll walk
6- Alaa ……………………in the office until she sees the manager to be
told the instructions. It's a must.
a) waited b) won't wait c) had waited d) will wait
7- He has lived in his hometown...............the last visit.
a) for b) ago c) since d) in
8- Being a student, …………………. was my favourite school subject.
a) a history b) history c) the history d) any history
9- We ..................a family party on Saturday. Would you like to come?
a) are having b) will have
c) be going to have d) are being had
10- I'd ………………..a visit to Paris next year.
a) like pay b) like to paying c) like paying d) like to pay
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11- I was……………………..a great favour when my mother helped me with
my homework.
a) made b) fixed c) done d) bought
12- He has gone to London. This means that he...............there.
a) is still b) won't be c) is no longer d) was
13- Salem is one of the …………………..………..… taking part in setting up this
great charity organization.
a) foundation b) findings c) founders d) finders.
14- The word "miserable" is a synonym for the .....................
a) happy b) wish c) unhappy d) rare
15 - The...........…...hidden by the pirate on the island, was precious.
a) treaty b) treason c) pressure d) treasure
16- I never break up and move earth with my hands or a spade. It's hard
to...........................
a) hug b) dig c) drag d) fig
3) Read the following passage and answer the questions:
In today's world people seem to be very anxious and suffer
from stress. This stress is so harmful that some people need to seek
medical treatment to cure it. Yet a more effective solution is for
people to learn to relax. This can be realized through a variety of
leisure activities such as sport, reading, music or even gardening.
Emphasis is placed on people spending time doing things they
enjoy, the ultimate aim being relaxed. Luckily, some people find this
impossible and therefore need to take drugs prescribed by their
doctor. These drugs are called tranquilizer. They calm people down
but can be dangerous in case of being taken for long periods of time .
Alternative methods are much safer and have no side effects.
75
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:-
1- A tranquilizer is a / an ………………….used to help people calm down.
a) activity b) port c) medicine d) food
2- Stressed people are ………………. affected.
a) happily b) positively c) negatively d) sad
3- Using other ways to relieve stress isn't as………………drugs for ages.
a) safe b) cowardly c) kind d) dangerous
4- People have to practise what they ………………..…… to be relaxed.
a) are interested in b) hate c) don't like d) hurt
5- The synonym for the word ‘’emphasis’’ in paragraph 2 is ……………… .
a) ignorance b) fixation c) negligence d) attention
nd
6- The antonym for ‘’ultimate’’ in the 2 paragraph is …………………. .
a) ignorance b) fixation c) negligence d) attention
7- According to the passage, which of the following is true?
a) Taking drugs is the only way to treat stress.
b) Stress is an incurable disease.
c) There are ways to treat stress other than drugs.
d) Only medicines can treat stress.
8- Drugs used to treat stress should be the last resort because of their
…………………. effects .
a) good b) negative c) clear d) positive
4) A- Choose the best Arabic translation :
Television is considered one of the cheapest and most interesting
means of entertainment.
.‫أ) يُعد التلفاز إحدى أروع وسائل التسلية واألكثر إثارة لالهتمام‬
.‫ب) يُعد التلفاز إحدى أرخص أجهزة التسلية واألكثر إثارة لالهتمام‬
.‫ج) يُعد التلفاز إحدى أرخص وسائل التسلية واألكثر إثارة لالهتمام‬
.‫د) يُعد التلفاز إحدى أرخص وسائل التسلية واألكثر إثارة للمشاكل‬
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b. Choose the best English translation :
.‫ لذلك ال يتم السماح بالتدخين في األماكن العامة‬,‫إن التدخين عادة سيئة تدمر الصحة‬
a) Smoking is a bad custom which destroys health, so it is not allowed
to smoke in public places.
b) Smoke is a bad habit which destroys health, so it is not allowed to
smoke in public places.
c) Smoking is a bad habit which destroys health, so it is not allowed to
burn in public places.
d) Smoking is a bad habit which destroys health, so it is not allowed to
smoke in public places.
1. ‘’ Finally, one can say that healthy food is important .’’ This
sentence could be best used for ………………….. .
a) the essay body b) the supporting part
c) a conclusion d) an introduction
77
‫ محافظة الدقهلية‬- ‫ إدارة شربين التعليمية‬.2

1. Our new boss looks ……… about his work, you should do your best.
a) serious b) funny c) firm d) uninterested e) excited
2. Children must take a course of ………………… at the elementary stage.
a) medicine b) food c) antibiotics d) education e) teaching
3. All the pupils did the test well, it …………………. easy.
a) was b) is c) may have been d) must be e) must have been
4. My brother is looking for a …………………. job.
a) comfortable b) challenging c) worthwhile d) rewarding e) temporary
5- Cars are useful, but their .................. on the environment is another
matter altogether.
a) boredom b) impact c) pollution d) noise
6- My friend Soha married a Kuwaiti young man a year ago, She hasn't
come to Egypt since then. Marriage has ................…..... her from Egypt
to Kuwait.
a) transmitted b) transplanted c) transported d) transfused
7- Ali and his brother never …………………..... They love each other.
a) right b) might c) sight d) fight
8- The children of today are the ..................... of tomorrow, who will
shoulder the burden of advancing this country.
a) young b) old c) youths d) infants
9- He was ……………………….…. at the police station yesterday to receive
his stolen car.
a) cooled b) called c) told d) gone
10- I was …………………..…when they told me that I had been promoted.
a) depressed b) stressed c) terrified d) excited
78
11- ........ a hungry family can be very expensive.
a) Failing b) Feeding c) Falling d) Feeling
12- ........................... are very small stones that are used for making
roads , paths , etc.
a) Dust b) Steel c) Mud d) Gravel
13- This motorway connects Mansoura with Cairo . The antonym of
connect is …………….....
a) unties b) separates c) cuts d) attract
14- Some ............................. attacked the ship to steal things from it.
a) pirates b) pilots c) parents d) pioneers
15- It's cloudy and dark. I.............................. out now.
a) won't go b) am not going
c) am not going to go d) pioneers
16- Mohammed Salah is one of ................ best footballer in the world.
a) no word b) a c) the d) an
3) Read the following passage, then answer the questions:
Most people think that smell is the least important of the
senses. If you had to lose a senses this is the one most people would
choose. However, scientists say that your sense of smell is important
for memory. For example, when people smell something, they
sometimes remember something from the past which they thought
they had forgotten. They probably smelled this thing that time. We
also need smell to warn us about bad food that we might eat, or
smoke from a fire, for example. People who cannot smell anything
often feel sad and find it harder to remember from the past. It is not
a sense that you would want to lose.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
1-What can smell stop us from eating?
a) good food b) delicious food c) bad food d) tasty food
2-What can happen to people who cannot smell?
a) They have fewer memories b) They lose things
c) They don't know people's names d) They feel happy
79
3-What does “it” refer to in the last sentence?
a) any sense b) sight c) hearing d) smell
4-People who have lost the sense of smell are always ……………………… .
a) unhappy b) delighted c) injured d) forgotten
5- The synonym for the word ‘’sense’’ in bold is ……………………… .
a) moment b) perception c) location d) formation
6- So many people wrongly think that smell is ……………… other senses.
a) as important as b) more important than
c) not as important as d) the same importance as
7- The antonym of the word ‘’choose’’ in bold is ……………………… .
a) decline b) select c) support d) approve
8- According to the passage, scientists have proved that …………………… .
a) smell is strongly connected with hunger
b) smell can warn people about all dangers
c) smell can be regained after losing it
d) smell is connected with memory
4) A-Choose the best Arabic translation :
We should encourage the youth to establish small projects by giving
them loans to start these projects.
‫أ) ينبغي أن نشجع الشبان أن يقيموا مشروعاتهم الصغيرة بإعطائهم القروض ليبدأوا تلك‬
.‫المشروعات‬
‫ب) ينبغي أن نشجع المواطنين أن يقيموا مشروعاتهم الصغيرة بإعطائهم القروض ليبدأوا تلك‬
‫ج) ينبغي أن نشجع المواطنين أن يقيموا مشروعاتهم الكبيرة بإعطائهم القروض ليبدأوا تلك‬
‫د) ينبغي أن نشجع الشبان أن يقيموا مشروعاتهم الصغيرة بإعطائهم الخطط ليبدأوا تلك‬
80
.‫يجب أن نتمسك باألخالق الحميدة ونحترم أباءنا و معلمينا ألن العلم وحده ال يصنع إنسان ناجح‬
a) We should catch to good morals and respect our parents and
teachers because science alone does not make a successful person.
b) We should adhere to good morals and respect our parents and
teachers because science lonely does not make a successful person.
c) We should adhere to good morals and respect our parents and
teachers because science alone does not do a successful person.
d) We should adhere to good morals and respect our parents and
teachers because science alone does not make a successful person.

1. Which sentence of the following is structurally correct?
a) The book, published last week , is a good one.
b) The book which published last week , is a good one.
c) The book was published last week , is a good one.
d) The book publishing last week , is a good one.
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‫ محافظة اإلسكندرية‬- ‫إدارة غرب التعليمية‬
1. That young man was caught while trying to ………………… a policeman
with a false identity card.
a) stab b) shot c) deceive
d) trick e) attack
2. Some criminals …………………… the daughter of a minister and called
for a ransom.
a) kidnapped b) painted c) saw
d) captured e) helped
3. I found the bag …………………. was lost yesterday.
a) what b) in which c) which
d) that e) by which
4. Hany didn’t buy the jacket …………………. he had tried it on.
a) until b) after c) no sooner
d) till e) hardly
5- Ecotourism is providing holidays to places which are …………………..…. .
a) limited b) endanger c) isolated d) sporty
6- Mona was ironing her clothes when light …………………………….….out.
a) had gone b) went c) has gone d) goes
7- The international conference aims to bring together people from
different …………………………….…. .
a) organs b) opportunities c) cultures d) characters
8- The movie…………………………….….at seven o'clock sharp.
a) is starting b) is going to start c) will start d) starts
9- I finally reached my ………………………….….two hours late.
a) destiny b) destination c) distance d) residents
10- As soon as my father ………….…., I will tell him everything.
a) come b) comes c) will come d) had come
82
11- …………….of duties are waiting for us to do on returning home.
a) Crowded b) Exotic c) Mixing d) Loads
12- The police are the …………………………….…..of law and order.
a) dreamers b) volunteers c) guardians d) explorers
13- Eating too much …………………………….…. food is harmful but tasty.
a) healthy b) spicy c) flavours d) cool
14- Salma is so punctual , she……………………………comes late.
a) doesn't b) won't c) will d) never
15- That businessman….….a large sum of money to Cancer
Researches.
a) regarded b) donated c) retired d) increased
16- That little scientist worked ………………. developing the new vaccine.
a) at b) with c) for d) on
Do you know what computer is ? It is an electronic machine that
can store and arrange information , make calculations and control
other machinery. Can you imagine life without computers ? Whether
in offices , schools or at home , computers have become a necessary
part of our everyday life. They save valuable time and space. Time
consuming tasks , such as checking bank accounts of information are
economically stored in tiny disks.
With computers , we can always keep-up to date with global and
current issues. Computers provide entertainment , for instance in the
form of amusing games. There are also disadvantages with the
computer age. It is not uncommon for computers to suddenly crash ,
deleting whole files of essential information. Computers are
admirable tools that improve the quality of life , but only when used
sensibly.
1- The underlined word "they" in the passage refers to……….…………. .
a) young people b) computers c) classes d) tasks
83
2- The expression " Time consuming tasks " means …………………..…… .

a) Tasks that take time and patience.
b) Tasks that don't need much time
c) Time saving tasks.
d) Difficult tasks.
3- The passage indicates that nowadays …………………..…………. .
a) computers haven't got any advantages.
b) computers aren’t that necessary.
c) we can’t do without computers.
d) life would be easy without computers.
4- The word "tiny" means ………………………………………..……..
a) huge b) very long c) very small d) dark
5- The synonym for the word ‘’calculation’’ in line 2 is …………………… .
a) estimation b) imagination c) speculation d) expectation
6- The antonym for the word ‘’sensibly’’ in the last line is ……………….. .
a) thoughtfully b) considerably c) thoughtlessly d) fruitfully
7- The writer asserts the fact that computers are advantageous only if
they are ………………. .
a) produced cheaply b) widely spread c) sold instantly d) used wisely
8- The passage shows that computers are used ………………. .
a) at work b) at schools c) for entertainment d) all mentioned
4) A- Choose the best Arabic translation :
Scientists studies have emphasized that eating too much meat is so
dangerous to our health.
.‫أ) لقد أكدت دراسات العلماء أن بيع اللحوم أكثر من الالزم خطر جدا ً على صحتنا‬
.‫ب) لقد أكدت دراسات العلماء أن تناول الكثير من اللحوم خطر جدا ً على صحتنا‬
.‫ج) لقد أكدت احصائيات العلماء أن تناول الكثير من اللحوم خطر جدا ً على صحتنا‬
.‫د) لقد أكدت دراسات العلماء أن تناول الكثير من اللحوم خطر جدا ً على ثروتنا‬
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.‫من الضروري تشجيع االستثمارات األجنبية في مصر لمساعدة االقتصاد المصري‬
a) It is necessary to encourage foreign investment in Egypt to help the
Egyptian economy.
b) It is necessary to discourage foreign investment in Egypt to help the
Egyptian economy.
c) It is necessary to encourage international investment in Egypt to
help the Egyptian economy.
d) It is necessary to encourage foreign investment in Egypt to help the
Egyptian industry.
1. Which of the following sentences could be a conclusion to an essay
about ‘’smoking’’?
a) In the beginning, it is proved that smoking is dangerous.
b) Something else is that smoking has a lot of negative effects.
c) Besides, smoking is a waste of money.
d) To sum up, the bad effects of smoking can’t be denied.
85
‫ محافظة القليوبية‬- ‫إدارة قليوب التعليمية‬
1. Would you like to have …………………… water ?
a) many b) a c) a bottle of
e) some e) any
2. I'll go to the mechanic to have my car…………………….
a) examined b) washed c) registered
d) lost e) checked
3. …………………. they read the report when they pupils had it .
a) No sooner had b) Hardly had c) Scarcely did
d) Before e) After
4. Doing this job requires a lot of …………………. .
a) skill b) fun c) strength d) time e) experience
5- Which of the following prefixes turns the noun "danger" into a verb?
a) In b) En c) Dis d) Non
6- I couldn't watch the film as my brother ……………..…. a football match.
a) was watching b) had watched c) watched d) has watched
7- We ……………………..……. much to our great teachers.
a) borrow b) take c) blend d) owe
8- My little daughter uses her doll and ……………………..….. being a mother.
a) commutes b) conserves c) role plays d) parties
9- The rich mud …………………………….…. reaches Egyptian farmland.
a) don't b) no longer c) doesn't d) any longer
10- Unfortunately, I was…………………………….….of my gold watch last night.
a) stolen b) taken c) robbed d) owed
11- My brother has a little son …………………………….…. three.
a) at b) in c) on d) of
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12- Ahmed is the best driver I …………………………….…. up till now.
a) have ever seen b) had ever seen
c) have never seen d) had never seen
13- A/An……………………..… is an area of water next to the land where ships
can stay safely.
a) port b) harbour c) airport d) river
14- I don't doubt my father's advice. I always take it ………………..………. .
a) out b) back c) easy d) for granted
15- Physics …………………………..…. not very easy to understand.
a) are b) were c) is d) has
16- Do you want to swim in this stormy weather? Don't be …………………. .
a) crazy b) wise c) right d) correct
You don't need to look back twenty years to realize the
tremendous development in science and technology and how it
changes the lifestyle of millions of people all over the world .
Although the T.V
and video were there in those days, no one had heard then of those
wonderful remote control units that turn the equipment on and off
helping us to choose our entertainment with the least physical effort.
There are many other effects of technology that made our life
more comfortable. You no longer worry about washing the dishes;
your dishwashing machine can take care of that. If you want a hot
meal, you just pop your favourite food into the microwave oven and
it is ready in minutes. If you need to send an urgent message, just
write it down and send it through your fax machine. This all leaves
people more leisure time to enjoy themselves.
Leisure today is big business. Robots take over the work of people
in industry, communications across the world became faster, and
while technology continues to create ways of persuading us to work
less and enjoy ourselves more, so the leisure industry will play a far
more important role in our life.
87
1- Due to modem technology, the lifestyle has changed ………………. .
a) 20 years ago b) within the last 2o years
c) before d) in more than 20 years
2- The underlined pronoun "it" refers to …………………………..…… .
a) hot meal b) dishwashing c) an urgent d) leisure
3- Contacting people all over the world has become ……………..….. .
a) slower b) stronger c) quicker d) smaller
4-The impact of technology has made our life ………………… comfortable .
a) little b) less c) many d) more
5- The synonym for the word ‘’persuading’’ in paragraph 3 is …………………
a) compelling b) making c) forcing d) convincing
6- Technology has made communications ………………. all over the world.
a) faster b) limited c) difficult d) expensive
7- According to the passage people nowadays needn’t do so much
…………………. effort.
a) brain b) physical c) mental d) psychological
8- The antonym for the word ‘’tremendous’’ in line one is …………………. .
a) huge b) colossal c) slight d) big
We are in urgent need of a revolution against our bad behaviour .
.‫أ) نحن في حاجة عاجلة إلى نهضة ضد سلوكياتنا السيئة‬
.‫ب) نحن في حاجة عاجلة إلى ثورة ضد أخالقنا السيئة‬
.‫ج) نحن في حاجة ماسة إلى ثورة ضد سلوكياتنا السيئة‬
.‫د) نحن في حاجة عاجلة إلى ثورة ضد سلوكياتنا السيئة‬
88
.‫التفكير اإلبداعي هو العملية التي يأتي بها األفراد بأفكار جديدة‬
a) Critical thinking is the process by which individuals some with new
ideas.
b) Creative thinking is the process by which individuals some with new
ideas.
c) Creative thinking is the process by which individuals born with new
ideas.
d) Creative thinking is the operation by which individuals some with
new ideas.
1. The secretary is writing a business letter to ………………….. .
a) console a client after his father’s death
b) invite someone to a wedding party
c) inform someone about the new product
d) apologize for not being able to attend the conference
89
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫ التعليمية‬- ‫إدارة الباجور‬
1 . Tropical flowers are ……………………, they're unusual.
a) common b) ordinary c) widespread
d) exotic e) unfamiliar
2. This video is a/an …………………… from a historical film.
a) extract b) piece c) unit d) chapter e) book
3. There are …………………… flowers in our house garden.
a) a lot b) few c) lots d) many e) not many
4. I had ……………… finished cleaning the house when I had a backache.
a) hardly b) no sooner c) scarcely
d) until e) before
2) Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:
5- The gang managed to.................... a tourist and asked for a large ransom.
a) improve b) kidnap c) hijack d) rob
6- The police were able to clear up the .........................death of a lady on
the motorway
a) mysterious b) obvious c) pleasant d) joyful
7- Nesma........................ late when she was young. She is no longer now.
a) usually sleeps b) is used to sleeping
c) used to sleep d) was usually slept
8- I really find it difficult to move a lot or visit friend as I………………..my leg
a) have broken b) had broken c) would break d) breaks
9- The conservationists are doing their best to conserve the……………..
species of animals.
a) endangered b) dangerously c) dangerous d) danger
10- Be optimistic , Tourism in Egypt is ……………….………….as long as we
protect our monuments
a) noisy b) crowdedness c) sustainable d) extinct
11- The rich and well-off people should ………………………….to charities for
the sake of people in need.
a) donate b) exploit c) waste d) call
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12- While my car ……………….…….at the garage , I was having a meal at a
nearby restaurant.
a) was repairing b) was being repaired
c) had repaired d) repaired
13- English , an international language, ……………..….by millions of people
worldwide.
a) to be spoken b) is speaking c) speaks d) is spoken
14- My personal opinion is that we should support him. The word
personal is a synonym for the word………………………….………….
a) common b) private c) public d) privacy
15- The company lost a lot of money. The computer system was…………..
a) sucked b) packed c) mocked d) hacked
16- When Habiba clicked on the link , her computer stopped working
…………………….…. It was malware.
a) probably b) probable c) properly d) priority
3) Read the following passage , then answer the questions :-
Before my uncle became a tour guide , he had been a sales
assistant at a shop in London .That is where he learned to speak a
good English. He had also worked as a flight attendant . He said that
it was very tiring . So he took a course to become a tour guide.
However , he thinks that his job is changing .He already has to
write a blog about what he does everyday .He thinks that in the
future , all tourists will have digital devices that can tell them about the
places they visit .He thinks that they won't need tour guides ,he would
apply to work for the company that made digital devices for tourists.
Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:-
1- In the future , who or what will help tourists to know about the
places they are visiting ?
a) tour guides b) Flight attendants
c) Digital Devices d) Nothing will help them
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2- Why is the uncle not worried about his job?

a) Because he cannot do the job well
b) Because he thinks that he will get another job
c) Because it makes him miserable
d) Because it is devices very tiring.
3- How will digital devices help tourists in the future?
a) They will save them some money
b) They will make them enjoy diving.
c) They will help them bring their families.
d) They will tell them about the places they visit.
5- The best title for the passage is ‘’ …………………… .’’
a) Technology makes us happy
b) Technology affects the world of work
c) Technology facilitates life
d) Technology makes things go fast
6- The synonym for the word ‘’attendant’’ in bold is …………………… .
a) master b) customer c) steward d) client
7- The antonym for the word ‘’digital’’ is …………………… .
a) analog b) manual c) mechanical d) electronic
8- The underlined word ‘’them’’ in the 2nd paragraph refers to ………….. .
a) jobs b) places c) devices d) tourists
Modern Forms of communications play a vital role in our recent life
and we can't do without them.
.‫أ) تلعب أشكال المواصالت الحديثة دورا ً حيويا ً في حياتنا الحالية وال يمكن أن نستغنى عنها‬
.‫ب) تلعب أشكال االتصاالت الحديثة دورا ً حيويا ً في حياتنا الحالية ونستطيع أن نستغنى عنها‬
.‫ج) تلعب أشكال االتصاالت الحديثة دورا ً حيويا ً في حياتنا الحالية وال يمكن أن نستغنى عنها‬
.‫د) تلعب أشكال االتصاالت الحديثة دورا ً ثانويا ً في حياتنا الحالية وال يمكن أن نستغنى عنها‬
92
. ‫عندما يعم السالم ينعم المجتمع براحة البال ويعمل الجميع من أجل تحقيق التقدم‬
a) When peace prevails, the society rejects peace of mind and all
people work for making progress.
b) When peace prevails, the society enjoys peace of mind and all
people work for doing progress.
c) When peace prevails, the society enjoys peace of brain and all
d) When peace prevails, the society enjoys peace of mind and all
1. An email closing with ‘’yours sincerely’’ could have started with
‘’ …………………. .’’
a) Dear Dad, a) Dear Mr, a) Dear Amany, a) Hi Friends,
93
‫ محافظة الجيزة‬- ‫إدارة الهــــــرم التعليمية‬
1. Hatem …………………… some money, he wants to buy a modern car.
a) is saving b) is going to save c) has saved
d) will save e) saved
2. It's difficult to make any …………………… about tomorrow's world.
a) appointments b) news c) efforts d) predictions e) forecasts
3. I’ll go to the school library to …………………… a book.
a) give b) take c) borrow d) publish e) write
4. Don’t worry, I’ll give you …………………… copy of my new novel.
a) a b) some c) no d) one e) an
5- Our class ……………………..soon.
a) will decorate b) will be decorated
c) had decorated d) decorated
6- I suggest that you …………………………..to a doctor.
a) going b) went c) gone d) go
7- Aya …………….with her family on how to spend the holiday.
a) cheats b) debates c) fights d) control
8- A job you do for no money is ……………….……..work.
a) voluntary b) strange c) improvable d) free
9- I have a painful ……………..…………..in my knee.
a) swelling b) swollen c) swell d) swelled
10- You should …………………..…..your understanding.
a) make b) check c) do d) donate
11- Ali was the first ……………..………the story.
a) has read b) reading c) to read d) read
12- Amira has a piano.……………..………piano is new and works well.
a) A b) An c) The d) Is
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13-………………….he had put on his clothes , he left the house.
a) Before b) After c) While d) Although
14- Cheat (ed) is the meaning of ……………………….…………
a) regulate b) deceive c) affected d) interested
15-It is three years …………………….……..I last saw Amira .
a) For b) since c) ago d) yet
16- I used to see some…….………………………..plays .
a) literature b) literary c) poetry d) poem
3) Read the following passage and answer the questions below:
Every year, a lot of tourists visit Egypt to enjoy its ancient monuments.
Egypt has many tourist attractions and the marvelous weather . In Egypt
, tourism industry is very important . We can make a lot of money out
of tourism . Egypt has many tourist villages on the Red Sea. Tourists are
under the sun and enjoy some of the best seaside and family activities
in eastern and south of Sinai .There is a long coastal area full of
beautiful beaches that leads to the Red Sea . Here you will be able to
teach fishing, swimming among dolphins , diving and sailing there.
And what about villages for people with health problems ?
The warm dry climate of Aswan and Helwan would help them to get
better. Tourism is a chief source of national income and hard
currency. So we need hotels are not expensive and clean ,
comfortable places to sleep and eat in at good prices . We should
encourage Egyptians to travel more and more around their lovely
country. Egypt needs the efforts of its faithful sons in order to
overcome its problems .The government exerts great efforts to
develop the tourist industry; the aim is to attract a greater number of
tourists to visit Egypt .
1-Tourists who have health problems can go to ……………………….
a) expensive hotels b) The Nile river
c) Aswan and Helwan d) Aswan and Luxor
95
2- Find words in the passage that refer to comparative …………….
a) health b) lovely
c) tourist attractions d) better and more
3-Which title is a suitable for the passage .
a) problems of tourism
b) The importance of tourism
c) how to teach fishing, swimming and sailing
d) Tourism industry in Egypt
4- Egypt needs the efforts of its ………………… in order to overcome .
a) lawyers b) honest sons c) men d) scientists
5- The synonym for the word ‘’seaside’’ in the 1st paragraph is
………………… .
a) beach b) seabed c) island d) bank
nd
6- The opposite of the word ‘’encourage’’ in the 2 paragraph is
………………… .
a) support b) convince c) force d) discourage
7- Being part of the national income, tourism is one of the pillars of
………………… .
a) agriculture b) economy c) culture d) history
8- It’s important to ………………… more tourists so that tourists industry
will flourish.
a) bother b) imagine c) attract d) draw
5 ) a. Choose the best Arabic translation :
To be a successful citizen, you must develop your skills, perform your
work sincerely.
.‫ يجب عليك أن تنمي مهاراتك وتؤدي عملك بإخالص‬،ً‫أ) لتكون مواطنا ً ناجحا‬
.‫ يجب عليك أن تنمي مهاراتك وتؤدي عملك بإخالص‬،ً‫ب) لتكون موظفا ً ناجحا‬
.‫ يجب عليك أن تقلص مهاراتك وتؤدي عملك بإخالص‬،ً‫ج) لتكون مواطنا ً ناجحا‬
.‫ يجب عليك أن تنمي أفكارك وتؤدي عملك بإخالص‬،ً‫د) لتكون مواطنا ً ناجحا‬
96
b) Choose the best English translation :
.‫الشخص الطموح دائما يبذل قصارى جهده لتحقيق نجاح أكثر و لتحقيق ما يريد‬
a) An ambitious worker often does his best to achieve more success
and what he wants.
b) An ambitious person often does his best to achieve more success
and what he wants.
c) An ambitious person often does his best to achieve most success
and what he wants.
d) An ambitious person often makes his best to achieve more success
and what he wants.
1. A/An ………………….. is the last part of the essay.
a) outline b) body c) introduction d) conclusion
97
‫ محافظة القليوبية‬- ‫إدارة بنها التعليمية‬
1. My younger brother was angry because he had been ………… at school.
a) oppressed b) bullied c) honoured
d) praised e) congratulated
2. This research provides a …………………… of all the relevant events.
a) slogan b) campaign c) game
d) survey e) study
3. To get a …………..…. job, you should improve your skills.
a) rewarding b) hard c) temporary d) worthwhile e) difficult
4. Moving to a new flat is a/an …………..…. day for the whole family.
a) pleasant b) sunny c) stressful d) warm e) uncomfortable
5- I read a/an ………..…….about the life of our Prophet (peace be upon him).
a) biography b) autobiography c) letter d) telegram
6- ……………………..…….describes something unusual, exciting and often
from or in another country.
a) Isolated b) Exotic c) Natural d) Sustainable
7- My father always tells me……………………….valuable advice.
a) a b)an c) the d) no article
8- My classmates gave me the ……………………."Einstein" because I like
science too much.
a) nickname b) surname c) first name d) last name
9- The only way to ………………a fear is to face it.
a) avoid b) conquer c) make d) contact
10- our survey indicates that one in four children is …………at school.
a) pushed b) bullied c) pulled d) spoiled
11- While Basant was studying her lesson, her young brother ………T.V.
a) was watching b) watches c) is watching d) watched
12- The antonym of "generous" is ……………………….. .
a) open-handed b) rich c) mean d) helping
98
13- In Egypt, electricity ……………..from the High Dam.
a) will be generated b) has generated
c) is generated d) generated
14- A ……………….…..is a clever and dishonest plan for making money .
a) scan b) phisher c) scam d) software
15- While I …………………….……in Banha, I met an old friend of mine.
a) was b)had been c) being d) was being
16- She is a/an …………………….……..for many women in business. They
want to follow her example.
a) example b) important c) role model d) great
I was crossing the street when suddenly a car came towards me. I
heard a loud crash and I flew through the air . It all happened so fast. I
must have landed on the ground because I felt this terrible pain, but
then I could feel myself rising up, and when I looked down, there
were many people trying to help me. It was like I was floating and I
could see them attaching tubes and stuff to me and carry me to an
ambulance.
Then I looked up, where I could see this light-a bright, shining,
white light all around me and it was like someone lifting me up into
the light. At the end of the light, there was this beautiful and peaceful
place like a meadow with a mountain in the background . I could hear
a voice calling me and I recognized the voice of my grandmother,
who died last summer. When she held her hand I ran to her, but I
wasn't really running. I was floating, like in slow motion or in water.
She held out her arms to hug me and I started to cry, I was so happy
to see her. Then she said that she loved me and was glad to see me .
But then I had to go back. I want to stay with her in that peaceful
place, but she said it wasn't my time, and that my parents were very
sad and worried and I had to go back to them.
99
1- Which of the following expresses the main idea of the story?
a) A happy dream b) I love my grandmother
c) Coma of hallucinations d) A joyous experience
2- The statement "It is not your time" in the text means ……………..
a) it is someone else's time b) the narrator hasn't died yet
c) the narrator died before his time d) the narrator died after his time
3- In the passage, "go back" means ……………………
a) recovered b) died
c) sleep d) return to his grandmother
4- It is clear that the narrator …………….………when he saw the light.
a) recovered b) died c) became conscious d) lost consciousness
5- The narrator had terrible pain the moment he ………………….. .
a) flew into the air b) was hit by a car
c) was walking in the street d) fell on the ground
6- The narrator’s grandmother died in ………………….. .
a) summer b) spring c) winter d) autumn
7- Which of the following isn’t a synonym for the word ‘attaching’ in
bold in paragraph 1 ?
a) connecting b) joining c) detaching d) tying up
8- The experience the writer was narrating was really ………………….. .
a) joyful b) painful c) surprising d) enjoyable
4) a- Choose the best Arabic translation :
Protecting people from misguidance remains the most important
case relating to journalism profession.
.‫أ) تبقى حماية الناس من التضليل هي أهم قضية مرتبطة بمهنة الكتابة‬
.‫ب) تبقى حماية الناس من التضليل هي أهم قضية مرتبطة بمهنة الصحافة‬
.‫ج) تبقى حماية الناس من اإلشاعات هي أهم قضية مرتبطة بمهنة الصحافة‬
.‫د) تبقى حماية الناس من التضليل هي أهم مقالة مرتبطة بمهنة الصحافة‬
100
b- Choose the best English translation :
‫إن مصر بموقعها الفريد ودورها الرائد بين األمم ال تستطيع أن تعزل نفسها عن العالم‬
.‫المحيط بها‬
a) Egypt with its unique position and pioneering rule among nations
cannot isolate itself from the world around it.
b) Egypt with its unique position and pioneering role among nations
cannot insulate itself from the world around it.
c) Egypt with its universal position and pioneering role among nations
d) Egypt with its unique position and pioneering role among nations
Essay, Choose the correct answer : -

1. Write an essay about the advantages and disadvantages of science.
What kind of essay are you going to write?
a) Narrative b) Discursive c) Descriptive d) Persuasive
101
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫إدارة منـــوف التعليمية‬
1. Nada didn't have her breakfast, and …………………… did I.
a) either b) neither c) or d) nor e) also
2. The boy was …………………… on being attacked by that wild dog.
a) scared b) frightened c) dead d) happy e) hopeless
3. I’m not so hungry, I …………………… food.
a) need much b) need few c) needn’t many
d) needn’t much e) need little
4. All the pupils …..…… our teacher of English for being kind and helpful.
a) admire b) respect c) dislike d) hate e) disbelieve
5. When I got on the metro, it was too late for me to find a seat as
some boys hurried and............................... all the empty seats.
a) burgled b) stole c) grabbed d) rubbed
6. While ............................. by its mother, the baby gave a loud cry.
a) being bathed b) it was bathing c) was bathed d) bathing
7. I can't believe you ..................... on me like that to mom and dad. I’ll
never tell you anything ever again!
a) ratted b) volunteered c) resorted d) cheated
8. My father used to be a heavy smoker when he was young, but now
he .................................
a) doesn’t b) isn’t c) hasn’t d) won’t
9. The killer came round the corner and.........straight into the minister.
a) canoed b) shared c) cannoned d) mutinied
10. Excuse me sir. There's ……………………………....... Mr. Bakr in the outer
office. I don’t know him. He wants to meet you.
a) a b) an c) the d) no article
11. Because I had revised well, I was able to ............. easily through the exam.
a) drown b) fly c) sink d) sail
102
12. My daily .............................. to school takes about ten minutes.

a) trick b) trek c) trunk d) dreck
13. There has been a tragic accident on the highway! Many people .............
injured.
a) were b) have been c) are being d) being
14. Traffic problems are not ........................ to our country. They occur
in many other countries as well.
a) stressful b) exotic c) unique d) isolated
15. My sister objected ............................ all the washing up alone.
a) to do b) doing c) do d) to doing
16. Somebody is knocking on the door. – OK. I .................. and open it.
a) am going b) am going to go c) will go d) go
3) Read the following passage and answer the questions below:
People think that children should play sports. Playing sports is
fun. However, it can have negative effects on children. It may
produce aggressive behavior in some children. According to research,
40 million kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18 million say they
have been yelled at or called names while playing sports. This leaves
many children with a bad impression of sports. They think sports are
just aggressive. Many researchers believe that parents and coaches
are the main cause of too much aggression in children’s sports. They
believe children copy aggressive adult behavior. Parents and coaches
are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them.
Often these adults themselves behave aggressively, sending children
the message that winning is everything. At children’s sporting events,
parents may yell insults at other players or cheer when their child
behaves aggressively.
As well, children may be taught that hurting other players is
acceptable. In addition, the media makes violence seem exciting .
Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed
over and over on television.
103
As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and
do something about it. Parents and coaches should act as better
examples for children. They also need to teach children better values.
They should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or
not. If we make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy
sports again.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
a) Children often become like their parents.
b) Children need to play sports in school.
c) Playing sports may have negative results.
d) Some sports can cause health problems.
2. Which is described as the main cause of more aggressive playing?
a) Adults b) Naughty children
c) New rules in sports d) Other players
3. What does the writer suggest?
a) Violent sports should not be shown on TV.
b) Children should not play sports.
c) Coaches study child psychology.
d) Adults should be good examples for children.
4. According to the article, the underlined expression “called
names” means …………………….........
a) their names are said in a loud voice.
b) their names are whispered to others.
c) to be described using bad words.
d) to be excluded from the team list.
5. The word ‘’aggressive’’ in bold means …………………. .
a) hostile b) shy c) studious d) cooperative
6. The antonym for the phrasal verb ‘’look up to’’ in bold is ………………
a) disdain b) contempt c) honour d) scorn
7. The best title for the passage is ‘’…………………. .’’
a) The importance of sports b) The other side of sports
c) Sports are fun d) The advantages of sports
104
8. The pronoun ‘’they’’ in bold refers to …………………. .
a) parents b) children c) both a and b d) children
Nutrition is the most important element in preventing and
managing some serious chronic diseases.
.‫أ) تعد التسلية هي أهم عنصر في الوقاية والسيطرة على األمراض المزمنة الخطيرة‬
.‫ب) تعد التغذية هي أهم عنصر في الوقاية والسيطرة على األمراض المزمنة البسيطة‬
.‫ج) تعد التغذية هي أهم عنصر في الوقاية والسيطرة على األمراض المزمنة الخطيرة‬
.‫د) تعد التغذية هي أهم عنصر في الوقاية وإزاحة األمراض المزمنة الخطيرة‬
‫تهدف المؤسسات الخيرية لتقديم خدمات مجانية في مجاالت حيوية كالصحة والتعليم‬
.‫للمحتاجين‬
a) Charities aim at offering services free of charge in vital fields such as
health and education for the needy.
b) Charities aim at offering services free of charge in vital areas such as
health and education for the needy.
c) Charities aim at offering services free of charge in vital areas such as
health and education for the needed.
d) Charities aim at offering services for free of charge in vital areas
such as health and education for the needy.
Essay, Choose the correct answer : -
1. Spending a day outdoors is a real fun. That’s why I’m keen on
spending the weekend at the seaside. This paragraph shows
…………………. in ideas.
a) contrast b) condition c) addition d) probability
105
Unit ( 1 )
A)
1. sustainable 2. unique 3. never had 4. started
5. isolated 6. unique 7. Ecotourism 8. ecosystem
9. endangered 10. cycled 11. Coral 12. impact
13. Ecotourism 14. exist 15. broke 16. from
17. destination 18. sustainable 19. limited 20. saw
21. materials 22. pink 23. materials 24. encourage
25. diving 26. lived 27. protected 28. endangered
29. process 30. Turtles 31. made 32. isolated
33. impact 34. shore 35. swell up 36. wildlife
37. safe 38. park 39. was preparing 40. design
41. environment 42. friendly 43. Conservationists 44. stuck

45. moon 46. spicy 47. gardening 48. didn’t enjoy
49. conservation 50. trekked
B)
1. ‫ب‬ 2. ‫أ‬ 3. ‫د‬ 4. ‫ج‬
C)
1. d 2. a
Unit ( 2 )
Choose the correct answer :
(1) donate (2) is estimated (3) generous (4) pressure
(5) scores (6) injured (7) is located (8) role model
(9) moved (10) iron (11) are taught (12) praise
(13) finals (14) do (15) desire (16) transplant
(17) are followed (18) health (19) watch (20) benefits
(21) is sent (22) lives (23) were (24) celebrate
(25) score (26) is seen (27) maker (28) talks
(29) for (30) speed (31) prestige (32) are taught
(33) roar (34) are killed (35) guardian (36) are given
(37) conserve (38) recognised (39) are built (40) long-term
(41) Conservationists (42) is brought (43) hometown (44) are needed
(45) check (46) aren't hunted (47) support (48) levels
(49) is encouraged (50) communities
B)
106
1. ‫ج‬ 2. ‫ب‬ 3. ‫أ‬ 4. ‫د‬
C)
1. b 2. c
D)
1. a 2. d
Unit ( 3 )
1) merchants 2) miserable 3) for 4) plump
5) debt 6) plump 7) owe 8) rats
9) heard 10) gain 11) looking 12) yet
13) prison 14) merchant 15) step father 16) pennies
17) bottle 18) was 19) for 20) after
21) travelled 22) twin 23) have ever seen 24) improved
25) miserable 26) empty 27) have been 28) poor
29) prison 30) sit 31) hates 32) has drunk
33) learn 34) rats 35) floor 36) dirty
37) moved 38) occupied 39) debts 40) for
41) has stayed 42) wash 43) make 44) at
45) has lived 46) away 47) owe 48) arranging
49) borrowed 50) wrote
B)
1. ‫ب‬ 2. ‫ج‬ 3. ‫ب‬ 4. ‫د‬
C)
1. d 2. c
D)
1. c 2. c
Unit ( 4 )
1) noticeboard 2) make 3) stressed 4) personal
5) advice 6) is 7) are 8) out
9) busy 10) online 11) much 12) advice
13) lumps 14) spend 15) joined 16) connected
17) favourite 18) stressed 19) a lot of 20) count
21) spent 22) make 23) is 24) teammates
25) friendship 26) on 27) at 28) relax
29) text 30) maker 31) do 32) a hair
107
33) cool 34) online 35) grant 36) break
37) easier 38) try 39) with 40) get
41) is 42) a little 43) are 44) Outskirts
45) packets 46) do 47) haven't caught 48) slice
49) necessitates 50) anything
B)
1. ‫أ‬ 2. ‫ج‬ 3. ‫ب‬ 4. ‫د‬
C)
1. b 2. a
D)
1. c 2. a
Unit ( 5 )
1) hack 2) security 3) is going 4) Technology
5) app 6) communication 7) app 8) Driven
9) for 10) no longer 11) 's going to rain 12) accidents
13) break 14) criminals 15) major 16) 's going to rain
17) expert 18) organisations 19) smartphone 20) stealing
21) will 22) rubbish 23) electric 24) will show
25) am meeting 26) empty 27) dangerous 28) internet
29) is going 30) connect 31) Communicating 32) smart
33) make 34) will be connected 35) will 36) technology
37) collect 38) will be cancelled 39) develop 40) tests
41) Imagine 42) anti-virus 43) protect 44) click
45) will live 46) will be 47) scans 48) password
49) Malware 50) 're going to start
B)
1. ‫ج‬ 2. ‫أ‬ 3. ‫د‬ 4. ‫ج‬
C)
1. a 2. c
D)
1. d 2. a
Unit ( 6 )
1) adventure 2) plot 3) to join 4) gardener
108
5) doing 6) read 7) lock 8) pirates
9) learn 10) hay 11) playing 12) avoid
13) Currant 14) full-time 15) warm 16) reading
17) at 18) writing 19) rhyme 20) buying
21) hopped 22) clear 23) doing 24) candlelight
25) differently 26) agreed 27) Poems 28) remember
29) verse 30) finding 31) other 32) gravels
33) up 34) describes 35) playing 36) special
37) going 38) stay 39) long 40) length
41) making 42) fun 43) fair 44) later
45) to make 46) watching 47) playing 48) helping
49) learning 50) having
B)
1. ‫ب‬ 2. ‫د‬ 3. ‫أ‬ 4. ‫ج‬
C)
1. c 2. d
D)
1. b 2. d
2121 ‫ االمتحان التجريبي االول ديسمبر‬.0

1.aged old 2. abnormal unusual
3. going to go 4. already just
2) Choose the correct answer from a , b , c or d :
5.watching 6.endangered 7.pale 8.Far-sighted
9.clue 10. do 11. themselves 12. keep
13. whose 14. were 15. go 16. at
Comprehension
1) might not exist today 2) buys
3) computer programming 4) jobs in the future will be connected with comput
technology
5) brainy 6) mobile phones
7) ignore 8)
Translation
1) c 2) a
109
٠٢٠٢ ‫االول الثانوي الفصل الدراسي األول مارس‬

1) Choose the correct answer :
1) vanish / hide 2) interesting / astonishing 3) because/ since 5) What
7) Having blood pressure 8) playing 9) the

6) If I'm
checked
10) do 11) optional 12) made 13) count
14) stuck 15) adjective
Comprehension
1) Social problems in America and England 2) immigrants
3) America 4) The immigrants
5) c 6) b
7) d 8) a
Translation
1) b 2) d
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫إدارة كفر شكر التعليمية‬
1.impact effect 2. rarely seldom
3. on which when 4. chance oppurtunity
5.walked 6.will wait 7.for 8.history
9.are having 10. like to pay 11. done 12. is still
13. founders 14. unhappy 15. treasure 16. dig
Translation
3) b 4) d
‫ محافظة الدقهلية‬- ‫إدارة شربين التعليمية‬
1.serious firm 2. education teaching
3. a e 4. c d
5.impact 6.transported 7.fight 8.youths
110
9.called 10. excited 11. Feeding 12. Gravel
13. separates 14. pirates 15. won't go 16. the
Translation
1) a 2) d
‫ محافظة اإلسكندرية‬- ‫إدارة غرب التعليمية‬

1.deceive trick 2. captured
kidnapped
3. c d 4. a d
5.isolated 6.went 7.cultures 8.starts
9.destination 10. comes 11. Loads 12. guardians
13. spicy 14. never 15. donated 16. on
Translation
1) b 2) a
‫ محافظة القليوبية‬- ‫إدارة قليوب التعليمية‬

1.a bottle of some 2. examined checked
3. b c 4. a e
5. En 6. was watching 7. owe 8. role plays
9. no longer 10. robbed 11. of 12. have ever seer
13. harbour 14. for granted 15. is 16. crazy
Translation
1) d 2) b
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫ التعليمية‬- ‫إدارة الباجور‬
111
1.exotic unfamiliar 2. extract piece
3. b e 4. a c
5.kidnap 6.mysterious 7.used to sleep 8.have broken
9.endangered 10. sustainable 11. donate 12. was being repaired
13. is spoken 14. private 15. hacked 16. properly
Translation
1) c 2) d
‫ محافظة الجيزة‬- ‫إدارة الهــــــرم التعليمية‬

1.is saving is going to save 2. forecasts
predictions
3. b c 4. a d
5.will be decorated 6.go 7.debates 8.voluntary
9.swell 10. check 11. to read 12. The
13. After 14. deceive 15. since 16. poetry
Translation
1) a 2) b
‫ محافظة القليوبية‬- ‫إدارة بنها التعليمية‬

1.bullied oppressed 2. survey study
5.biography 6.Exotic 7.no article 8.nickname
9.conquer 10. bullied 11. was watching 12. mean
13. is generated 14. scam 15. was 16. role model
Translation
1) b 2) d
‫ محافظة المنوفية‬- ‫إدارة منـــوف التعليمية‬
112
1.neither nor 2. scared frightened
3. d e 4. a b
5.grabbed 6.being bathed 7.cheated 8.isn’t
9.cannoned 10. no article 11. sail 12. trek
13. have been 14. unique 15. to doing 16. will go
Translation
1) ‫ج‬ 2) b
113

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‫‪The Best 1st Year Secondary‬‬ ‫‪Final Revision 2222/2222‬‬

: ) ‫) الكلمات الدالة ( محددات الزمن‬4(

 I visited New York two years ago .

Supporting the community ‫ دعم المجتمع‬/ ‫مساندة‬

 be praised for ......... .......... ‫يمتدح ألجل‬

compare with ‫يقارن بـ‬ hear of ‫يسمع عن‬

based in ‫ يقع في‬/ ‫ يتمركز في‬benefit from ‫يستفيد من‬

expert in / on / at ‫خبير في‬ protect……..from ‫يحمي من‬

. ‫) يستخدم أيضا في عناوين الصحف للتحدث عن أحداث تمت حاال‬6

: ) ‫) الكلمات الدالة ( محددات الزمن‬8

: ‫) يستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن معني المستقبل مع أفعال مثل‬9

Present Simple with time conjunctions

B) Choose the best Arabic translation :

C) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -

1. Which sentences is structurally correct ?

Improving lives ‫تحسين الحياة‬

- How long is it since you graduated ?

 have / has been to = went and returned. ‫ذهب وعاد‬

B) Choose the best Arabic translation :

4. There is social unrest due to the increased rates of youth

.‫أ) هناك اضطرابات ثقافية بسبب المعدالت المتزايدة لبطالة الشباب‬

C) Choose the best English translation :

a) Parents should care about their children in childhood so it forms

1. Which the following is suitably punctuated ?

a) The minister said, ‘’Charities should play a role to improve the

: ‫** الحظ اآلتي‬

oil / petrol / water / tea ‫) السوائل‬2

old / silver / glass / concrete / iron / wood ‫) المواد‬3

‫‪1. Some childhood soaring experiences such as being a victim of‬‬

‫أ) لقد مكنت قدرات الرياضي العقلية والنفسية من أن يفوز بميدالية‪.‬‬

D) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -

1. Writing a story is a kind of …………………. essays.

2. Never write your …………………. on the web site .

Future forms ‫صور المستقبل‬

/ ‫ التحذير‬/ ‫ الطلب‬/ ‫ الوعد‬/ ‫ العروض‬/ ‫ ق اررات سريعة‬/ ‫ تنبؤات‬/ ‫حقائق مستقبلية‬ .1

- The phone's ringing , I’ll answer it .

: ‫ المخاوف من المستقبل‬/ ‫ الشكوك‬/ ‫ التوقعات‬/ ‫ التنبؤ‬/ ‫ بعد تعبيرات أبداء الرأي‬.2

- I've decided to build a villa . I’m going to build a villa .

3. The present continuous tense

- I have decided now = will + inf.

. ‫ يحرص كل مستخدمي الكمبيوتر علي أن تكون مستنداتهم وبياناتهم الشخصية امنة‬.1

D) Essay, Choose the correct answer : -

Learning from Literature ‫التعليم من االدب‬

literature ‫ اآلداب‬candlelight ‫ضوء الشموع‬

) not to + inf ( ‫ ) أو‬to + inf (‫ أفعال عادة يتبعها‬.2

claim / pretend / appear / seem / plan / enable / decide / teach /

 Soha agreed to lend me her mobile .

) .to + inf ( ‫ أفعال يليها مفعول وبعده‬.2

allow / permit / advise / ask / encourage / want / remind

: ‫ ) في نهاية جملة بدال من التكرار مع افعال مثل‬to ( ‫يمكن استخدام‬

) v. + ing ( ‫ أفعال يليها‬.3

begin / start / continue / like / love / hate / prefer

visits her sister. (‫)تذكرت ثم اشتريت‬

( ‫)توقف من أجل اللعب‬

 I forgot doing the homework . ( ‫) فعلت الواجب و نسيت ذلك‬

 I regret to tell you Ali is ill . ( ‫) يمهد لخبر سيء‬

 I tried repairing the car.

( ‫) جربت أصالح السيارة عدة مرات حتى الوصول لنتيجة‬

8. I would ( like / love / hate / prefer ) + to + inf

B) Choose the best Arabic translation :

‫‪C) Choose the best English translation :‬‬

1. ‘’ We stopped buying newspapers .’’ This sentence means ………….. .

a) we stopped to buy them b) we didn’t buy them any longer

‫ محافظة الدقهلية‬- ‫ إدارة شربين التعليمية‬.2