Escalation Direction 2

የኢትዮጵያ የኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን
የዘገዩ የዩኒቨርስቲ ግንባታ ፕሮጀክቶች

የዋጋ ማሰተካከያ የሚደረግበት አሰራር እና አማራጭ የበጀት አመላካች
ጥናት
ሚያዚያ 2014 ዓ.ም.

አዲስ አባባ
ማውጫ
1. መግቢያ ......................................................................................................................................... 3
2. የተሰጡ ውሳኔዋች ዝርዝር ................................................................................................................... 4
2.1. በዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር .................................................................................................................. 4
2.2. የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚጀመርበት ጊዜ ................................................................................................... 5
2.3. ዋና ዋና ግብዓት አመራረጥ በተመለከተ እና በሥራቸው ስለሚኖሩ ስብስብ.................................................... 6
2.4. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) መረጃን በተመለከተ ........................................ 6
2.5. የግንባታ ስራ ግብአቶች የሚኖራቸውን ድርሻ ክፍልፋይ (weighting) ማስላት ............................................. 6
2.6. ያደሩ እና በግዥ መመሪያው መሠረት የዋጋ ማስተካኬ ያልተደረገላቸው ፕሮጀክቶች፤ ....................................... 6
3. ባደሩ ወይም በዘገዩ ፕሮጀክቶች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ አማራጮች ....................................................................... 8
3.1. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) የዶላር ምንዛሬን በመጠቀም .............................. 8
3.2. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) ወካይ ግብዓትን በመጠቀም............................. 19
4. የጥናቱ ውጤት .............................................................................................................................. 29
5. ምክረ ሃሳብ................................................................................................................................... 29
6. ማጠቃለያ .................................................................................................................................... 30
Annexes ........................................................................................................................................... 31
የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 2

1. መግቢያ
በኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን አስተባባሪነት በዩኒቨርስቲ እየተከናወኑ ባሉ የግንባታ ፕሮጀክቶች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ
አተገባበር ላይ የነበሩ የህግ እና በዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር ዙሪያ የነበሩ ችግሮችን በጥናት በመለየት እና የተለዩ ችግሮችን
ለመፍታት እንዲያስችል ለውሳኔ በሚረዳ አግባብ ለገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር በማቅረብ በስድስት ነጥቦች ላይ ውሳኔ ተሠጧል፡፡
በተሰጠውም ውሳኔ በአራት ነጥቦች ላይ በሂደት ላይ ባለው የግዥ የህግ ማእቀፍ ውስጥ ማስተካከያ እንዲደረግ፣ በ2011
መደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነድ ላይ ያለው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር ስተት ያለበት በመሆኑ በግዥና ንበረት ባለስልጣን አማካኝነት
በ2002 የግዥ ማንዋል በተቀመጠው ቀመር መሰረት እንዲፈጸም ለሁሉም የፌደራል መ/ቤቶች ሰርኩላር እንዲተላለፍ፣
እንዲሁም በየካቲት ቀን 25/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር ገ/ኢ/1/53/32 እና በሀምሌ ቀን 05/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር
ገ/ኢ/1/53/49 በገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር በተላለፈው የወጋ ማስተካከያ ሰርኩላር ላይ የተቀመጠውን መርህ መሠረት ተግባራዊ
ማድረግ ባልተቻለባቸው እና ባደሩ ፕሮጀክቶች ላይ የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚደረግበትን አግባብ እና የሚጠይቀውን በጀት
በየፕሮጀክቶቹ ተለይቶ በገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር ሰብሳቢነት ተጠንቶ እንዲቀርብ ተወስኗል፡፡
የተወሰኑ ውሳኔዎች እና ላደሩ ፕሮጀክቶች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚደረግበት አግባብ እና የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቢደረግ
የሚያስፈልገውን በጀት በየፕሮጀክቶች በመለየት አማራጭ ለውሳኔ በሚረዳ መንገድ ከዚህ በታች ቀርቧል፡፡

2. የተሰጡ ውሳኔዋች ዝርዝር
2.1. በዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር
የ2011 በመደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነድ የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር ላይ ያለውን ችግር ማሳያ ትንተና፡-

PA =  NV + A
(MLI − BLI ) + B (MMI − BMI ) + C (MEI − BEI ) + D (MFI − BFI )(BC )Q

 BLI BMI BEI BFI 
PA= ለሥራ ተቋራጩ የሚከፈል ወይም የሚሰበሰብ የዋጋ ማስተካከያ መጠን (The amount of the price
adjustment to be paid, or recovered from፣ Contracter)
NV= ከውል የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ድንጋጌ ውጭ የሆነ የውል ዋጋ የማይለዋወጥን የእቃ ክፍል ወይም ክፍልፋይን
ይወክላል (The fraction which represents Non Variable element of the Contract Price that is
free of contract price adjustment)
BC= በምርት ወይም አገልግሎት ላይ ተግባራዊ የሚደረግ ወቅታዊ የውል ዋጋ (Current Contract Price
applicable to the Works)
MLI= ከስራ ተቋራጩ ማስታወቂያ በሚቀበልበት ቀን ያለ የተጠቃሚ ዋጋ ኢንዳክስ (The most recently
available selected Average Index)
BLI= በምርት መነሻ የተጠቃሚ የዋጋ ኢንዳክስ (Benchmark Average Index applicable to the Works
either)
በቀመሩ ውስጥ ያሉ ትርጉሞች እና ሚተገበሩበት መንገድ ሲሆን በዚህ ቀመር መሠረት ለመተግበር የሚታ ዋና ዋና ችግሮች፡-
- በቀመር ውስጥ NV (Non Variable element) መኖሩ ምንን አይነት የዋጋ ጭማሬ ባይኖር እና ከA እስከ D ያሉ ወካይ
ግብዓቶች ጭማሬ ከሌለ ዜሮ ሲሆኑ በዚህ ቀመር መሰረት PA= NV (BC)(Q) ሲሆን ምንም የዋጋ ጭማሬ በሌለበት የዋጋ
ማስተካከያ የማይገባውን ያህል ጨምረን እንዲከፈል ያዛል፡፡
- እንዲሁም የዋጋ ጭማሬ ቢኖር እንኳን NV (Non Variable element) የሚያክል ድርሻ ጭማሬ እንዲከፈል ያዛል፡፡
- BC= ወቅታዊ (Current Contract Price) በሚል የተቀመጠ ሲሆን ወክታዊ የውል ዋጋ ሳይሆን ውል ሲፈረም ያለው ዋጋ
መባል የነበረበት መሆኑ፡፡
- Price Index /የዋጋ አመላካቾችን፣ በሃገር ደረጃ ለኮንስትራክሽን ያልተዘጋጀ መሆኑ እና የሚገኘው የከበያ ዋጋ ከአምራች ወይም
ከአከፋፋይ በመሆኑ Price List መባል የነበረበት መሆኑ.
ስለዚህ ከላይ በተዘረዘሩ ዋና ዋና ምክንያቶች በ2011 መደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነድ ላይ የተቀመጠው ቀመር ስህተት ስለሆነ በግዥ
ማንዋል 2002 ዓ.ም በተገለጸው ቀመር መሠረት እንዲፈጸም የማስተካከያ ሰርኩላር በባለስልጣኑ እንዲተላለፍ ተወስኗል፡፡
የተስተካከለው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር፡-

Ln Mn En
pn = A + b +c +d + etc.
Lo Mo Eo
Where:
pn is a price adjustment factor to be applied to the amount for each payment certificate;
A is a constant, specified in the Contractor’s Bid, representing the nonadjustable portion in

contractual payments;
b, c, d, etc., are weightings or coefficients representing the estimated proportion of each cost
element (labour, materials, equipment usage, etc.) in the Works or sections thereof, net of
Provisional Sums, as specified in the Contractor’s Bid; the sum of A, b, c, d, etc., shall be one;
Ln, Mn, En, etc., are the current cost indices or reference prices of the cost elements at the date
28 days prior to the deadline for bid submission; and
Lo, Mo, Eo, etc., are the base cost indices or reference prices corresponding to the above cost
elements at the date 28 days prior to the last day of the period to which a particular Interim
Payment Certificate is related.
2.2. የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚጀመርበት ጊዜ

በመደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነድ አንቀጽ 62.1፡-
62.1 . Adjustments of contract prices shall be allowed after twelve (12) months from the effective date
of the Contract where it is verified that the performance of the contract requires more than 18
months. በዚህ አንቀጽ ውስጥ ውሉ ተፈጻሚ ከሆነ ከ12 ወራት በውኃላ የሚል ሲሆን ይህም፡-
ውሉ ተፈፃሚ የሚለው ትርጉም፡-
የጨረታ መዝጊያ (Bid Closing date)/
ውሉ የተፈረመበት ጊዜ (Contract signing date)/
ሥራ ሲጀመር Commencement date) ይሁን አይሁን ተለይቶ ያልተቀመጠ በመሆኑ በአፈጻጸም የተለያዩ
መ/ቤቶች የተለያየ ትርጉም በመስጠት ወጥ የሆነ አፈጻፀም ያለመኖሩ፡፡
የተሰጠ ውሳኔ፡- የግዥና ንብረት ባለስልጣን በሂደት ላይ ባለው የግዥ የህግ ማእቀፍ ውስጥ ተገቢ የሆነ ትርጉም በጥናት እና
ሊሰራ በሚችል መልኩ ማስተካከያ እንዲደረግ፣

2.3. ዋና ዋና ግብዓት አመራረጥ በተመለከተ እና በሥራቸው ስለሚኖሩ ስብስብ
በየካቲት ቀን 25/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር ገ/ኢ/1/53/32 እና በሀምሌ ቀን 05/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር ገ/ኢ/1/53/49 በገንዘብ
ሚኒስቴር በተላለፈው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ሰርኩላር እንደ ሲሚንቶ፣ Rebar እና ሴራሚክ ያሉ ግብአቶች በስራቸው ሌሎች
የግብአት ስብስቦችን የሚወክሉ ዋና ግብአቶች መሆናቸው አልተገለፀም፡፡
እንደየ ፕሮጀክቱ ባህሪ እና በግዥ መመሪያው አንቀጽ 16.14.3 (ሀ) መሰረት የዋና ግብአቶችን አመራረጥ እና በስራቸው
ስለሚኖረው ስብስብ በተመለከተ በተቀመጠው የህግ አግባብ ታሳቢ በማድረግ ተፈጻሚ እንዲሆን ተወስኗል፡፡
2.4. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) መረጃን በተመለከተ

መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) በተመለከተ በግዥ መመሪያው አንቀጽ 16.14.2 (ሐ እና መ)
ወይም በ2011 መደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነዱ ጠቅላላ የውል ሁኔታዎች አንቀጽ 62.8 እና 62.9 እንደተጠቀሰው ከማዕከላዊ
ስታቲስቲክስ ኤጀንሲ ወይም ከታወቀ የአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅቶች ወይም በውጭ ሀገር ከሚገኝ ህጋዊ ተቋም በሚገኝ
መረጃ መፈጸም እንዳለበት ያሳያል፡፡
ነገር ግን በሕንጻ ፕሮጀክቶች ላይ ያለው የግበአት ብዛት በርካታ በመሆኑ እና የግበዓት ወክታዊ ዋጋ ከማዕከላዊ ስታቲስቲክስ
ኤጀንሲ ወይም ከታወቀ የአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅቶች ወይም በውጭ ሀገር የማይገኝ በመሆኑ ለአፈጻጸም አስቸጋሪ ሁኗል፡፡
ይህንን ችግር በዘላቂነት እና ህጋዊ በሆነ መንገድ መስተካከል ስላለበት በኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለሥልጣን አጋዝነት
በማዕከላዊ ስታቲስቲክስ ኤጀንሲ በኩል ወክታዊ የኮንስትራክሽን ግብኣት ዋጋዎች እንዲሰበሰብ ይደረግ፡፡
2.5. የግንባታ ስራ ግብአቶች የሚኖራቸውን ድርሻ ክፍልፋይ (weighting) ማስላት

የግብዓት መቀየሪያ ቀመር (Material Conversion Factor) አጠቃቀም፣ እና ግብአቶች ከጠቅላላው መጠን የሚኖራቸው
ድርሻ ክፍልፋይ (weighting) ስሌት፣እንደ ሀገር ወጥ የሆነ የማስያ ስታንዳርድ ያልተዘጋጀ በመሆኑ ከፕሮጀክት ፕሮጀክት
እንዲሁም ከመ/ቤት መ/ቤት የተለያየ በመሆኑ በአፈጻጸም ላይ ክፍተት ይታያል፡፡
ይህንን ችግር መቅረፍ እንዲያስችል በቀጣይ በግዥ መመሪያው በተገለጸው መሠረት የግንባታ ግብዓቶች ከጠቅላላ ስራው
የሚኖራቸውን ድርሻ ክፍልፋይ (weighting) በማስላት ተግባራዊ እንዲደረግ የኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን የግብዓት
መቀየሪያ ቀመር (Material Conversion Factor) የአሰራር ስርአት እንዲያዘጋጅ ተውስኗል፡፡
2.6. ያደሩ እና በግዥ መመሪያው መሠረት የዋጋ ማስተካኬ ያልተደረገላቸው ፕሮጀክቶች፤

በየካቲት ቀን 25/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር ገ/ኢ/1/53/32 እና በሀምሌ ቀን 05/ 2013 ዓ.ም በቁጥር ገ/ኢ/1/53/49 በገንዘብ
ሚኒስቴር በተላለፈው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ሰርኩላር ላይ የተቀመጠውን መርህ መሠረት ተግባራዊ ማድረግ ባልተቻለባቸው እና
ባደሩ ፕሮጀክቶች ላይ የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚደረግበትን አግባብ እና የሚጠይቀውን በጀት በየፕሮጀክቶቹ ተለይቶ በገንዘብ
ሚኒስቴር ሰብሳቢነት ተጠንቶ እንዲቀርብ ተወስኗል፡፡

በዩኒቨርስቲ የሚገነቡ ፕሮጀክቶች አብዛኛዎቹ የውል ጊዜያቸው አሥራ ስምንት (18) ወራት በመባል የተፈረሙ እና የውል
ጊዜያቸው ከ18 ወራት በላይ የሆነ ቢሆንም በተላለፈው ሰርኩላር መሠረት ተግባራዊ ለማድረግ ፕሮጀክቶቹ የዘገዩት በሥራ
ተቋራጩ ምክንያት የሚደረግ በመሆኑ መመሪያን የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማድረግ አልተቻለም፡፡
ለፕሮጀክት መዘግየት የተለዩ ዋና ዋና ምክንቶች፡-
- ተቋራጮች በግንባታ ወቅት ለሚኖሩ የዲዛይንም ሆነ የውል ጥያቄ አማካሪ እና አሰሪዎች ተገቢ የሆነ ምላሽ በተገቢው ጊዜ
ያለመሥጠት፤
- አንዳንድ ዩኒቨርሲቲዎች ከተያዘላቸው በጀት በላይ የግንባታ ፕሮጀክቶችን መጀመር እና በሚፈጠረው የበጀት ጫና ምክንያት
የቅድመ ክፍያ እና ለተሰሩ ሥራዎች የሚቀርቡ ክፍያዎችን በወቅቱ መፈጸም አለመቻል፤
- እስካሁን ባለው ሁኔታ በአማካሪዎች በኩል የሚዘጋጀው ዲዛይን ሙሉ ለሙሉ ተጠናቆና በባለሥልጣኑ ተረጋግጦ ወደ ውል
ያልተገባ መሆኑ፤
- በተቋራጮች በኩል የፕሮጀክት አመራር ክፍተት ከጊዜ፤ የሰው ኃይል፤ ገንዘብ፤ ግብዓት አቅርቦት፤ የንኡስ ተቋራጭ አቅም እና
ማሽነሪ ስምሪት አንጻር የሚስተዋል መሆኑ፤
- የግንባታ ፕሮጀክት ፅ/ቤት ባለሙያዎች የሙያ ስብጥር እና ብቃት ከፕሮጀክቶቹ መጠን ጋር አለመመጣጠን በተጨማሪም
የተንዛዛ አሰራር መኖር፤
- በአሰሪ መስሪያ ቤቶች በኩል የሚታየው ረጅም የግዢ ሂደት እና የሚያስከትለው የዋጋ ንረት፤
- የተቋራጮች ክፍያ በጊዜ አለማቅረብ እና ከቀረበም በኋላ በሁሉም አካላት በኩል የክፍያ መዘግየት፤
- በአሰሪ መስሪያቤቶች አመራር ለውጥ ጊዜ የሚፈጠር ሰፊ ክፍተት፤
- የፕሮጀክቶች ውል እንደተያዘ ከይዞታ እና አስተዳደራዊ ድጋፍ ማነስ አንጻር ወደ ግንባታ በተያዘለት ጊዜ መግባት አለመቻል፤
- የኮቪድ 19 ተጽእኖ ፤
- የሲሚንቶ፤ ብረት እና የማጠናቀቂያ ግብአቶች በገበያ በሚፈለገው መጠን እና ጥራት መገኘት ካለመቻሉ በተጨማሪ
በየጊዜው ዋጋቸው እየጨመረ ከቁጥጥር ውጪ መሆን፤
- የግንባታ ጊዜ አወሳሰን በጥናት የሚወሰን አለመሆኑ እና ከ18 ወራት በላይ ለሚፈጁ ፕሮጀክቶች ዋጋ ማካካሻ እንዳይኖር
አድርጎ ወደ ውል መግባት፤
- አንዳንድ ፕሮጀክቶችን በመለስተኛ የውጪ ምንዛሬም ሆነ አማራጭ ቴክኖሎጂ መስራት እየተቻለ የአሰሪ መስሪያቤቶች እና
አማካሪዎች የተለጠጠ እና ቅንጡ ስፔስፊኬሽን ከፍተኛ የውጪ ምንዛሪ የሚፈልጉ በመሆናቸው የውጪ ምንዛሬ በመጠበቅ
ምክንያት የፕሮጀክቶች መዘግየት፤
ከላይ በተዘረዘሩት የሁሉም ተዋናዮች ችግር በሆኑ ምክንያቶች ፕሮጀክቶች የዘገዩና ችግሮች ውስጥ ያሉ ደካማ እንቅስቃሴ
ያላቸው መሆኑ ይታወቃል እነዚህን ከዋጋ ማስተካከያ ጋር ያሉ ችግሮች ማስተካከል እንዲቻል አማራጭ የውሳኔ ሃሳቦች ከዚህ
በታች በዝርዝር ቀርቧል፡፡

3. ባደሩ ወይም በዘገዩ ፕሮጀክቶች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ አማራጮች
የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ለማድረግ በዋናነት ችግር እየሆነ ያለው በአብዛያው ፕሮጀክቶች 18 ወራት መሆናቸው እና በውላቸው ውስጥ
አስቀድሞ የተዘጋጀ የግብዓቶች ዝርዝር እና ወካይ ግብዓቶች ያልተካተተ መሆኑ እንዲሁም አሁን በግዥ መመሪያ አንቀጽ 29/4
መሰረት የውል ማሻሻያ ይደረግ ቢባል እንኳን መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) በተመለከተ
በግዥ መመሪያው አንቀጽ 16.14.2 (ሐ እና መ) ወይም በ2011 መደበኛ የጨረታ ሰነዱ ጠቅላላ የውል ሁኔታዎች አንቀጽ
62.8 እና 62.9 እንደተጠቀሰው ከማዕከላዊ ስታቲስቲክስ ኤጀንሲ ወይም ከታወቀ የአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅቶች ወይም
በውጭ ሀገር ከሚገኝ ህጋዊ ተቋም በየውሩ በሰነድ ደረጃ ያልተዘጋጀ እና የሌለ መሆኑ የዋጋ ማስተካከያውን ተግባራዊ ለማድረግ
አስቸጋሪ ያደርገዋል፡፡
የኮንስትራክሽን ግብዓት ዋጋን በመመሪያው መሠረት ማግኘት አስቸጋሪ ቢሆንም ያደሩ ፐሮጀክቶችን ከችግር ሊያወጣና ለዋጋ
ማስተካከያ የሚጠቅም መረጃን ማክኘት በሚያስችል መንገድ አማራጮች ከዚህ በታች ቀርቧል፡፡
3.1. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) የዶላር ምንዛሬን በመጠቀም
እንደሚታወቀው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማለት ሥራ ተቋራጩ ሊቆጣጠረው በማይችለው መንገድ ለሚጨምሩ የግበዓት ዋጋዎች
ልዩነቱን ብቻ በመመሪያው በተቀመጠው ቀመር መሰረት ማስተካከያ ማደረግ ይሆናል፡፡
ይሄንን ጭማሬ ሊያካክስ የሚችል እና አስቀድሞ የተዘጋጀ የግብዓቶች ዝርዝር እና ወካይ ግብዓቶች በውል ያልተካተተ በመሆኑ
እና መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) ከማዕከላዊ ስታቲስቲክስ ኤጀንሲ የማይገኝ በመሆኑ የዶላር
ከብር ጋር ያለው ምንዛሬን እንደ ኢንዴክስ መጠቀም በኮንስትራክሽን ግብዓት ላይ ያለውን ጭማሬ የሚያሳይ ተመሳሳይ የዋጋ
ለውጥ ባህሪ (Price Change Pattern) ያለው መሆኑ እና በየወሩ መረጃው ከቤሄራዊ ባንክ የሚገይ መሆኑ እንደ ጥቅም
በመውሰድ እና በመመሪያው ያለውን ቀመር በመጠቀም እንደ አማራጭ ቀርቧል፡፡

የዶላር ምንዛሬ ከ2016 እ.ኢ.አ ያለው መረጃ፡-
1. የ2016 በየወሩ ያለው የዶላር ምንዛሬ 2. የ2017 በየወሩ ያለው የዶላር ምንዛሬ
ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር
1 January 2016 21.2262 1 January 2017 22.4699
2 February 2016 21.2654 2 February 2017 22.705
3 March 2016 21.387 3 March 2017 22.6522
4 April 2016 21.5494 4 April 2017 22.7172
5 May 2016 21.5661 5 May 2017 22.9712
6 June 2016 21.7913 6 June 2017 23.0366
7 July 2016 21.8939 7 July 2017 23.1901
8 August 2016 22.0315 8 August 2017 23.4467
9 September 2016 22.0669 9 September 2017 23.5478
10 October 2016 22.1767 10 October 2017 23.6402
11 November 2016 22.2376 11 November 2017 27.3241
12 December 2016 22.2919 12 December 2017 27.3922

1 January 2018 27.3609 1 January 2019 28.1034
3 March 2018 27.4808 3 March 2019 28.55
4 April 2018 27.4003 4 April 2019 28.6965
5 May 2018 27.5631 5 May 2019 28.8095
6 June 2018 27.5699 6 June 2019 29.1001
7 July 2018 27.537 7 July 2019 29.135
8 August 2018 27.7194 8 August 2019 29.0495
10 October 2018 27.8082 10 October 2019 29.196

1 January 2020 32.0844 1 January 2021 39.5529

3 March 2020 32.3488 3 March 2021 40.2316
4 April 2020 33.0495 4 April 2021 41.0126
5 May 2020 33.5351 5 May 2021 42.1511
6 June 2020 34.236 6 June 2021 43.3669
7 July 2020 34.81 7 July 2021 43.8744
8 August 2020 35.251 8 August 2021 44.3081
10 October 2020 36.758 10 October 2021 46.2038
7. የ2021 በየወሩ ያለው የዶላር ምንዛሬ
ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር
1 January 2022 49.1482

2 February 2022 49.9011
3 March 2022 51.1485
የዶላር ምንዛሬን ከቀመሩ ጋር ጥቅም ላይ የኋለበት አግባብ
በመመሪያው የተቀመጠው ቀመር እና አጠቃቀም

Ln Mn En
pn = A + b +c +d + etc.
Lo Mo Eo
Where:
- pn is a price adjustment factor to be applied to the amount for each payment certificate;
- A is a constant, ወይም nonadjustable portion in contractual payments;
- b, c, d, etc., are weightings or coefficients representing the estimated proportion of each cost
element
- the sum of A, b, c, d, etc., shall be one (1);
- Ln, Mn, En, etc., are the current cost indices at the date 28 days prior to the deadline for bid
submission; and
- Lo, Mo, Eo, etc., are the base cost indices at the date 28 days prior to the last day of the period
to which a particular Interim Payment Certificate is related.
በዚህ መነሻ፡- pn ወይም ክፍያውን ማባዣ price adjustment factor ለማግኘት
- A is a constant, ወይም nonadjustable portion የውሉን 20% በማድረግ
- እንደሚታወቀው A, b, c, d, etc., ድምር አንድ ሲሆን A ማለት nonadjustable portion (0.2) ስለሆነ የሌሎቹ የb, c,
d, etc., 1-0.2 = 0.8 ይሆናል፡፡
- Ln, Mn, En, etc., are the current cost indices ውሉ በተፈረመበት ወር የነበረው የዶላር ምንዛሬ ይሆናል
- Lo, Mo, Eo, etc., are the base cost indices ክፍያ የሚቀርብበት ወር የነበረው የዶላር ምንዛሬ ይሆናል
በዚህ መሰረት
Ln Mn En
pn = A + b +c +d + etc.
Lo Mo Eo
Pn = 0.2 + 0.8 (Ln/Lo)
Ln= ውሉ በተፈረመበት ወር የነበረው የዶላር ምንዛሬ
Lo= ክፍያ የሚቀርብበት ወር የነበረው የዶላር ምንዛሬ
3.1.1. አማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
ከላይ በተቀመጠው ቀመር እና መርህ መሠረት የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚደረገው በገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር ከወጣው ሰርኩላር በውኃላ ለተሰሩ
(ለቀሪ ሥራዎች) ብቻ ይሆናል፡፡
በዚህም መሠረት የዋጋ ማስተካከያ በ40 ዩኒቨርስቲ የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የሚኖረው ወይም በዋጋ ጭማሬ ምክንያት የሚያስፈልገው
ተጨማሪ በጀት 18,636,299,434.57 ብር መሆኑ፡-
• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር
• የ451 ያልተጠናቀቀ ሥራ ቀሪ ብር 27,266,710,769.22 ብር

• አጠቃላይ ፐሪጀክቶችን ለማጠናቀቅ የሚያስፈልገው ቀሪ በጀት 80,956,391,796.96 ብር ይሆናል
በየዩኒቨርስቲዎች ያሉ ፕሮጀክቶችን ቀሪ ስራ እና በየአንዳዳቸው የሚያስፈልገው በጀት ከዚህ በታች በዝርዝር ቀርቧል፡፡
3.1.2. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
ተጨማሪ በጀት 16,365,834,624.11 ብር መሆኑ፡-
• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር


1. በአማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80 የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ) የሚያስፈልገው በጀት ማጠቃለያ
Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Additional

Remaing Total Payment with
No. Name of University Amount adjustment adjustment Payment (Do
Amount Adjustment
(Revised) Portion) (20%) Prortion (80%) to Adjustment)
1 Adama Science and 132,153,819.89

Technology University 133,636,551.00 81,266,334.43 16,253,266.89 65,013,067.54 50,887,485.46
Addis Ababa Science
2 and Technology 6,086,520,287.10
5,924,047,553.81 3,673,120,011.08 734,624,002.22 2,938,496,008.87 2,413,400,276.01
University
3,317,450,344.94
3 Addis Ababa University 3,475,739,519.08 1,679,749,654.71 335,949,930.94 1,343,799,723.77 1,637,700,690.23
2,781,025,391.35
4 AMBO UNIVERSITY 3,227,176,800.18 1,638,380,801.14 327,676,160.23 1,310,704,640.91 1,142,644,590.20
1,387,548,085.44
5 Arba Minch University 2,907,064,565.88 760,773,047.13 152,154,609.43 608,618,437.70 626,775,038.31
262,660,548.04
6 Assosa University 708,355,143.93 143,928,242.38 28,785,648.48 115,142,593.91 118,732,305.65
2,294,177,654.39
7 Bahir Dar University 3,171,340,138.45 1,310,205,572.66 262,041,114.53 1,048,164,458.13 983,972,081.72
311,437,691.26
8 Bonga University 673,272,502.16 166,892,683.42 33,378,536.68 133,514,146.74 144,545,007.84
461,201,206.57
9 Borena University 596,680,902.59 373,583,387.77 74,716,677.55 298,866,710.22 87,617,818.79
360,181,990.25
10 BULE HORA UNIVERSITY 758,924,436.37 225,708,830.52 45,141,766.10 180,567,064.41 134,473,159.74
338,333,506.13
11 Dambi Dollo University 580,786,754.75 235,221,230.27 47,044,246.05 188,176,984.21 103,112,275.87
290,295,116.01
12 Debark university 560,192,155.56 187,575,620.13 37,515,124.03 150,060,496.10 102,719,495.88
327,556,167.86
13 Debre Birhan University 841,187,751.08 165,467,760.74 33,093,552.15 132,374,208.59 162,088,407.12
1,880,949,540.67
14 Debretabor University 2,066,139,854.23 1,123,454,391.50 224,690,878.30 898,763,513.20 757,495,149.17

Amount Adjustment
Debre Markos 837,532,947.94
15 University 1,415,044,640.64 542,502,001.42 108,500,400.28 434,001,601.14 295,030,946.52
489,865,001.78
16 DILLA UNIVERSITY 1,057,894,302.35 323,167,517.69 64,633,503.54 258,534,014.15 166,697,484.09
1,347,478,941.29
17 Dire Dawa University 1,547,246,789.14 951,963,703.10 190,392,740.62 761,570,962.48 585,907,978.80
94,776,655.88
18 Gambella University 484,700,837.42 53,642,297.67 10,728,459.53 42,913,838.13 41,134,358.21
1,030,840,576.09
19 Gondar University 773,921,016.33 484,474,556.22 96,894,911.24 387,579,644.98 546,366,019.87
528,955,063.13
20 Haromeya University 1,370,770,503.45 259,002,004.54 51,800,400.91 207,201,603.63 269,953,058.59
1,837,728,659.75
21 Hawassa University 3,746,990,945.56 941,844,289.35 188,368,857.87 753,475,431.48 895,884,370.40
14,232,023.68
22 Injibara University 60,719,940.60 9,715,190.50 1,943,038.10 7,772,152.40 4,516,833.19
1,365,936,838.72
23 JIGJIGA UNIVERSITY 1,944,829,359.81 934,641,174.36 186,928,234.87 747,712,939.49 431,295,664.35
1,756,722,823.68
24 Jimma University 2,822,172,795.58 919,908,575.23 183,981,715.05 735,926,860.19 836,814,248.45
231,712,534.82
25 Jinka University 590,003,419.13 160,810,883.11 32,162,176.62 128,648,706.48 70,901,651.71
KABRIDAHAR 687,733,658.63
26 UNIVERSITY 876,911,165.89 424,867,751.93 84,973,550.39 339,894,201.54 262,865,906.70
1,780,977,603.97
27 Madawalabu University 2,448,490,828.73 905,412,248.98 181,082,449.80 724,329,799.18 875,565,355.00
Mekdela Amba 537,919,793.43
28 University 854,995,997.51 352,427,002.08 70,485,400.42 281,941,601.67 185,492,791.35
68,437,115.16
29 Mettu University 269,705,050.26 46,007,999.07 9,201,599.81 36,806,399.26 22,429,116.09


Amount Adjustment
1,392,372,220.19
30 Mizan Tepi University 1,786,739,065.61 861,526,644.45 172,305,328.89 689,221,315.56 530,845,575.74
ODA BULTUM 356,271,010.56
31 UNIVERSITY 628,114,599.24 175,922,286.73 35,184,457.35 140,737,829.39 180,348,723.82
191,163,209.09
32 Salale University 665,321,696.97 113,356,579.27 22,671,315.85 90,685,263.41 77,806,629.82
3,451,663,597.41
33 SAMARA UNIVERSITY 3,396,944,431.38 2,069,698,302.12 413,939,660.42 1,655,758,641.70 1,381,965,295.29
191,736,544.29
34 Werabe University 575,244,601.24 108,906,984.15 21,781,396.83 87,125,587.32 82,829,560.14
479,179,963.64
35 Wachemo University 342,141,992.62 253,200,737.84 50,640,147.57 202,560,590.27 225,979,225.80
1,547,330,746.65
36 Wolaita sodo University 2,133,832,197.22 1,041,766,034.91 208,353,206.98 833,412,827.92 505,564,711.74
1,390,126,422.13
37 Wollega University 1,691,258,965.70 960,643,987.75 192,128,797.55 768,515,190.20 429,482,434.38
976,730,075.37
38 Wolkite University 1,587,325,487.55 521,440,296.18 104,288,059.24 417,152,236.94 455,289,779.19
843,450,398.61
39 Wollo University 1,168,760,205.35 525,215,523.09 105,043,104.62 420,172,418.47 318,234,875.52
40 Arsi University 2,455,466,898.03 653,906,380.63 130,781,276.13 523,125,104.50 1,144,839,438.43 490,933,057.80
Total Sum 62,320,092,362.39 27,266,710,769.22 5,272,259,704.05 21,089,038,816.19 44,807,205,214.18 18,636,299,434.57

2. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70 የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ) የሚያስፈልገው በጀት ማጠቃለያ
Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Total Payment Additional

Name of Remaing
No. Amount adjustment adjustment with Payment (Do to
University Amount
(Revised) Portion(30%) Prortion (70%) Adjustment Adjustment)
Adama Science and
1 Technology
133,636,551.00 81,266,334.43 24,379,900.33 56,886,434.10 125,792,884.21 44,526,549.78
University
Addis Ababa Science
2 and Technology
5,924,047,553.81 3,673,120,011.08 1,101,936,003.33 2,571,184,007.76 5,784,845,252.60 2,111,725,241.51
University
Addis Ababa
3 University 3,475,739,519.08 1,679,749,654.71 503,924,896.41 1,175,824,758.30 3,112,737,758.66 1,432,988,103.95
4 AMBO UNIVERSITY 3,227,176,800.18 1,638,380,801.14 491,514,240.34 1,146,866,560.80 2,638,194,817.57 999,814,016.43

Arba Minch
5 University 2,907,064,565.88 760,773,047.13 228,231,914.14 532,541,132.99 1,309,201,205.65 548,428,158.52
6 Assosa University 708,355,143.93 143,928,242.38 43,178,472.71 100,749,769.67 285,953,891.48 142,025,649.10
7 Bahir Dar University 3,171,340,138.45 1,310,205,572.66 393,061,671.80 917,143,900.86 2,171,181,144.17 860,975,571.51
8 Bonga University 673,272,502.16 166,892,683.42 50,067,805.03 116,824,878.40 293,369,565.28 126,476,881.86
9 Borena University 596,680,902.59 373,583,387.77 112,075,016.33 261,508,371.44 450,248,979.22 76,665,591.45

BULE HORA
10 UNIVERSITY 758,924,436.37 225,708,830.52 67,712,649.16 157,996,181.36 343,372,845.29 117,664,014.77
Dambi Dollo
11 University 580,786,754.75 235,221,230.27 70,566,369.08 164,654,861.19 325,444,471.65 90,223,241.39
12 Debark university 560,192,155.56 187,575,620.13 56,272,686.04 131,302,934.09 277,455,179.02 89,879,558.90

Debre Birhan
13 University 841,187,751.08 165,467,760.74 49,640,328.22 115,827,432.52 307,295,116.97 141,827,356.23


Name of Remaing
University Amount
Debretabor
14 University 2,066,139,854.23 1,123,454,391.50 337,036,317.45 786,418,074.05 1,786,262,647.03 662,808,255.53
Debre Markos
15 University 1,415,044,640.64 542,502,001.42 162,750,600.43 379,751,401.00 800,654,079.63 258,152,078.20
16 DILLA UNIVERSITY 1,057,894,302.35 323,167,517.69 96,950,255.31 226,217,262.38 469,027,816.27 145,860,298.58

Dire Dawa
17 University 1,547,246,789.14 951,963,703.10 285,589,110.93 666,374,592.17 1,179,044,073.62 512,669,481.45
18 Gambella University 484,700,837.42 53,642,297.67 16,092,689.30 37,549,608.37 89,634,861.10 35,992,563.44
19 Gondar University 773,921,016.33 484,474,556.22 145,342,366.87 339,132,189.36 962,544,823.61 478,070,267.38

Haromeya
20 University 1,370,770,503.45 259,002,004.54 77,700,601.36 181,301,403.18 493,139,632.64 234,137,628.10
21 Hawassa University 3,746,990,945.56 941,844,289.35 282,553,286.80 659,291,002.54 1,725,743,113.45 783,898,824.10
22 Injibara University 60,719,940.60 9,715,190.50 2,914,557.15 6,800,633.35 13,667,419.54 3,952,229.04
23 JIGJIGA UNIVERSITY 1,944,829,359.81 934,641,174.36 280,392,352.31 654,248,822.05 1,312,024,880.67 377,383,706.31
24 Jimma University 2,822,172,795.58 919,908,575.23 275,972,572.57 643,936,002.66 1,652,121,042.63 732,212,467.39
25 Jinka University 590,003,419.13 160,810,883.11 48,243,264.93 112,567,618.17 222,849,828.35 62,038,945.25

KABRIDAHAR
26 UNIVERSITY 876,911,165.89 424,867,751.93 127,460,325.58 297,407,426.35 654,875,420.29 230,007,668.36
Madawalabu
27 University 2,448,490,828.73 1,810,824,497.96 543,247,349.39 1,267,577,148.57 1,671,531,934.60 766,119,685.62
Mekdela Amba
28 University 854,995,997.51 352,427,002.08 105,728,100.62 246,698,901.46 537,742,229.89 185,315,227.80


Name of Remaing
University Amount
29 Mettu University 269,705,050.26 46,007,999.07 13,802,399.72 32,205,599.35 65,633,475.65 19,625,476.58

Mizan Tepi
30 University 1,786,739,065.61 861,526,644.45 258,457,993.34 603,068,651.12 1,326,016,523.22 464,489,878.77
ODA BULTUM
31 UNIVERSITY 628,114,599.24 175,922,286.73 52,776,686.02 123,145,600.71 333,727,420.08 157,805,133.35
32 Salale University 665,321,696.97 113,356,579.27 34,006,973.78 79,349,605.49 181,437,380.36 68,080,801.09

SAMARA
33 UNIVERSITY 3,396,944,431.38 2,069,698,302.12 620,909,490.64 1,448,788,811.48 3,278,917,935.50 1,209,219,633.38
34 Werabe University 575,244,601.24 108,906,984.15 32,672,095.24 76,234,888.90 181,382,849.27 72,475,865.12

Wachemo
35 University 342,141,992.62 253,200,737.84 75,960,221.35 177,240,516.49 450,932,560.41 197,731,822.57
Wolaita sodo
36 University 2,133,832,197.22 1,041,766,034.91 312,529,810.47 729,236,224.43 1,484,135,157.68 442,369,122.77
37 Wollega University 1,691,258,965.70 960,643,987.75 288,193,196.32 672,450,791.42 1,336,441,117.83 375,797,130.08
38 Wolkite University 1,587,325,487.55 521,440,296.18 156,432,088.85 365,008,207.32 919,818,852.97 398,378,556.79
39 Wollo University 1,168,760,205.35 525,215,523.09 157,564,656.93 367,650,866.16 803,671,039.17 278,455,516.08
40 Arsi University 2,455,466,898.03 653,906,380.63 130,781,276.13 523,125,104.50 1,083,472,806.20 429,566,425.58

Total Sum
62,320,092,362.39 27,266,710,769.22 8,114,622,592.70 19,152,088,176.51 42,441,544,033.42 16,365,834,624.11

3.2. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) ወካይ ግብዓትን በመጠቀም
የዋጋ ማስተካከያው ከላይ የተሰራውን መርህ ተከትሎ ሲሆን በዚኛው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ሂደት ለአጠቃላይ ሥራው ወካይ ግብዓቶች
እንደ ነዳጅ፣ ሲሚንቶ፣ የኮንክሪት ብረት፣ የሴራሚክ (የሀገር ውስጥ እና የውጭ አገር) ከታወቀ የአገር ውስጥ አምራች ድርጅቶች ወይም
በውጭ ሀገር ከሚገኝ ህጋዊ ተቋም በሚገኝ መረጃ በመጠቀም ለቀሪ ስራዎች የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ሥራ ቢሰራ የሚያስፈልገው በጅት
በሁለት አማራጮች ተሰርቷል፡፡
የነዳች፣ የሲሚንቶ፣ የኮንክሪት ብረት እና የሴራሚክ ዋጋ ከ2017 እ.ኢ.አ ያለው መረጃ፡-
1. የ2017 በየወሩ ያለው የማከፋፈኛ ዋጋ
Ceramic tiles Ceramic tiles

ተ.ቁ ወር Diesel Cement Rein.Bar (local) (importedl) አማካኝ
7 July 2017 16.35 174.06 19.31 165.21 226.08 601.01
8 August 2017 16.35 174.06 20.19 179.71 226.08 616.39
9 September 2017 16.35 174.06 22.76 179.71 226.08 618.96
10 October 2017 16.35 174.06 27.07 186.96 226.08 630.52
11 November 2017 16.35 174.06 27 191.3 226.08 634.79
12 December 2017 16.35 174.06 27.67 191.31 226.08 635.47

1 January 2018 16.35 174.06 29.77 200 226.08 646.26
2 February 2018 16.35 174.06 33.23 200 226.08 649.72
3 March 2018 16.35 174.06 38.67 200 304.35 733.43
4 April 2018 16.35 191.77 39.74 200 304.35 752.21
5 May 2018 16.35 191.77 39.42 213.04 304.35 764.93
6 June 2018 16.35 191.77 39.85 213.04 304.35 765.36
7 July 2018 16.35 191.77 39.79 213.04 430.43 891.38
8 August 2018 16.35 191.77 39.74 278.26 430.43 956.55
9 September 2018 16.35 191.77 39.48 278.26 430.43 956.29
10 October 2018 16.35 191.77 39.15 278.26 430.43 955.96
11 November 2018 17.78 191.77 39.15 303.46 430.43 982.59
12 December 2018 17.78 191.77 39 303.46 430.43 982.44

1 January 2019 17.91 191.77 39 303.46 430.43 982.57
2 February 2019 18.03 191.77 38 280 433.04 960.84
3 March 2019 18.03 191.77 38 280 429.57 957.37
4 April 2019 18.03 194.66 39 295.65 429.57 976.91
5 May 2019 18.75 194.66 39.86 295.65 429.57 978.49
6 June 2019 18.75 194.66 39.86 278.26 429.57 961.1
7 July 2019 18.75 194.66 40 278.26 433.04 964.71
8 August 2019 18.75 194.66 38.5 260 433.04 944.95
9 September 2019 18.75 194.66 38 260 433.04 944.45
10 October 2019 18.75 197.56 37.14 260 433.04 946.49
11 November 2019 18.75 197.56 36.5 260 433.04 945.85
12 December 2019 18.75 199.01 35.61 257.94 433.15 944.46

1 January 2020 18.75 199.01 35.5 257.83 433.04 944.13
2 February 2020 18.75 208.54 35.64 257.83 433.04 953.8

3 March 2020 18.75 208.54 35.64 257.83 433.04 953.8
4 April 2020 18.75 212.88 39.29 257.83 433.04 961.79
5 May 2020 18.75 212.88 39.29 262.61 478.26 1011.79
6 June 2020 18.75 212.88 39.29 262.61 522.18 1055.71
7 July 2020 18.75 208.83 38 270 554.35 1089.93
8 August 2020 18.75 208.83 38 265 554.35 1084.93
9 September 2020 18.75 216.94 38 265 554.35 1093.04
10 October 2020 19.09 216.94 38.29 265 554.35 1093.67

11 November 2020 19.09 216.94 41.14 265 554.35 1096.52
12 December 2020 19.09 234.33 42.86 265.11 554.46 1115.85

1 January 2021 23.04 234.33 55 265 554.35 1131.72
2 February 2021 23.04 251.27 57.29 265 700 1296.6
3 March 2021 23.18 253.47 57.29 283.53 700 1317.47
4 April 2021 23.18 253.47 55 283.53 700 1315.18
5 May 2021 23.18 253.47 56 283.53 700 1316.18
6 June 2021 23.18 257.24 58 329.56 700 1367.98
7 July 2021 23.18 276.88 75 365.83 700 1440.89
8 August 2021 23.18 303.48 75.07 382.07 700.07 1483.87
9 September 2021 28.94 310 75.07 395 705 1514.01
10 October 2021 28.94 453 75.07 405 705 1667.01
11 November 2021 28.94 450 85 498 705 1766.94
12 December 2021 28.94 450 95 535 708 1816.94

ተ.ቁ ወር Diesel Cement Rein.Bar አማካኝ
(local) (importedl)
1 January 2022 28.94 450 110 535 710 1833.94
2 February 2022 28.94 450 110 535 715 1838.94
3 March 2022 28.94 450 110 535 720 1843.94

3.2.1. አማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)

ተጨማሪ በጀት 28,354,013,233.92 ብር መሆኑ፡-
• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር

3.2.2. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
ተጨማሪ በጀት 24,815,400,138.53 ብር መሆኑ፡-
• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር


1. አማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
A (Non
(1-A ) =
Contract Amount Remaing adjustment Total Payment Additional Payment
No. Name of University adjustment
(Revised) Amount Portion) with Adjustment (Do to Adjustment)
Prortion (80%)
(20%)
1 Adama Science and 133,636,551.00 81,266,334.43 16,253,266.89 65,013,067.54 132,594,047.38 51,327,712.96

Technology University
Addis Ababa Science
2 and Technology 5,924,047,553.81 3,673,120,011.08 734,624,002.22 2,938,496,008.87 7,166,627,155.06 3,493,507,143.98
University
Addis Ababa 3,475,739,519.08 1,679,749,654.71 335,949,930.94 1,343,799,723.77 4,424,435,136.34 2,744,685,481.63
3 University
3,227,176,800.18 1,638,380,801.14 327,676,160.23 1,310,704,640.91 3,016,968,202.23 1,378,587,401.08

4 AMBO UNIVERSITY
2,907,064,565.88 760,773,047.13 152,154,609.43 608,618,437.70 1,599,635,024.64 838,861,977.52

5 Arba Minch University
708,355,143.93 143,928,242.38 28,785,648.48 115,142,593.91 266,973,665.49 123,045,423.11

6 Assosa University
3,171,340,138.45 1,310,205,572.66 262,041,114.53 1,048,164,458.13 3,103,287,328.22 1,793,081,755.56

7 Bahir Dar University
673,272,502.16 166,892,683.42 33,378,536.68 133,514,146.74 403,327,231.62 236,434,548.20

8 Bonga University
596,680,902.59 373,583,387.77 74,716,677.55 298,866,710.22 561,667,762.31 188,084,374.54

9 Borena University
BULE HORA 758,924,436.37 225,708,830.52 45,141,766.10 180,567,064.41 432,370,411.18 206,661,580.66
10 UNIVERSITY
Dambi Dollo 580,786,754.75 235,221,230.27 47,044,246.05 188,176,984.21 391,210,536.83 155,989,306.57
11 University
560,192,155.56 187,575,620.13 37,515,124.03 150,060,496.10 302,766,399.14 115,190,779.01

12 Debark university
Debre Birhan 841,187,751.08 165,467,760.74 33,093,552.15 132,374,208.59 438,752,508.00 273,284,747.26
13 University
2,066,139,854.23 1,123,454,391.50 224,690,878.30 898,763,513.20 2,122,935,760.21 999,481,368.71

14 Debretabor University
A (Non
(1-A ) =
Prortion (80%)
(20%)
Debre Markos 1,415,044,640.64 542,502,001.42 108,500,400.28 434,001,601.14 918,213,328.27 375,711,326.84
15 University
1,057,894,302.35 323,167,517.69 64,633,503.54 258,534,014.15 592,186,549.57 269,019,031.89

16 DILLA UNIVERSITY
1,547,246,789.14 951,963,703.10 190,392,740.62 761,570,962.48 1,468,652,413.59 707,081,451.11

17 Dire Dawa University
484,700,837.42 53,642,297.67 10,728,459.53 42,913,838.13 117,971,660.47 64,329,362.80

18 Gambella University
773,921,016.33 484,474,556.22 96,894,911.24 387,579,644.98 1,286,015,908.50 801,541,352.28

19 Gondar University
1,370,770,503.45 259,002,004.54 51,800,400.91 207,201,603.63 649,490,206.00 390,488,201.46

20 Haromeya University
3,746,990,945.56 941,844,289.35 188,368,857.87 753,475,431.48 2,368,731,267.98 1,426,886,978.63

21 Hawassa University
60,719,940.60 9,715,190.50 1,943,038.10 7,772,152.40 16,968,601.84 7,253,411.34

22 Injibara University
1,944,829,359.81 934,641,174.36 186,928,234.87 747,712,939.49 1,599,749,587.00 665,108,412.63

23 JIGJIGA UNIVERSITY
2,822,172,795.58 919,908,575.23 183,981,715.05 735,926,860.19 2,190,763,257.23 1,270,854,682.00

24 Jimma University
590,003,419.13 160,810,883.11 32,162,176.62 128,648,706.48 268,592,541.38 107,781,658.27

25 Jinka University
KABRIDAHAR 876,911,165.89 424,867,751.93 84,973,550.39 339,894,201.54 840,737,205.62 415,869,453.69
26 UNIVERSITY
Madawalabu 2,448,490,828.73 905,412,248.98 181,082,449.80 724,329,799.18 2,246,845,150.64 1,341,432,901.66
27 University
Mekdela Amba 854,995,997.51 352,427,002.08 70,485,400.42 281,941,601.67 613,830,608.35 261,403,606.26
28 University
269,705,050.26 46,007,999.07 9,201,599.81 36,806,399.26 82,327,647.51 36,319,648.44

29 Mettu University

A (Non
(1-A ) =
Prortion (80%)
(20%)
1,786,739,065.61 861,526,644.45 172,305,328.89 689,221,315.56 1,725,277,862.65 863,751,218.20

30 Mizan Tepi University
ODA BULTUM 628,114,599.24 175,922,286.73 35,184,457.35 140,737,829.39 464,928,126.73 289,005,840.00
31 UNIVERSITY
665,321,696.97 113,356,579.27 22,671,315.85 90,685,263.41 228,386,903.35 115,030,324.09

32 Salale University
3,396,944,431.38 2,069,698,302.12 413,939,660.42 1,655,758,641.70 4,552,056,611.30 2,482,358,309.18

33 SAMARA UNIVERSITY
575,244,601.24 108,906,984.15 21,781,396.83 87,125,587.32 242,364,630.69 133,457,646.54

34 Werabe University
342,141,992.62 253,200,737.84 50,640,147.57 202,560,590.27 590,868,560.34 337,667,822.50

35 Wachemo University
Wolaita sodo 2,133,832,197.22 1,041,766,034.91 208,353,206.98 833,412,827.92 1,786,467,358.68 744,701,323.78
36 University
1,691,258,965.70 960,643,987.75 192,128,797.55 768,515,190.20 1,615,419,051.46 654,775,063.71

37 Wollega University
1,587,325,487.55 521,440,296.18 104,288,059.24 417,152,236.94 1,272,657,170.97 751,216,874.79

38 Wolkite University
1,168,760,205.35 525,215,523.09 105,043,104.62 420,172,418.47 964,478,276.21 439,262,753.12

39 Wollo University
40 Arsi University 2,455,466,898.03 653,906,380.63 130,781,276.13 523,125,104.50 1,457,387,358.54 803,480,977.91
Total Sum 62,320,092,362.39 27,266,710,769.22 5,272,259,704.05 21,089,038,816.19 54,524,919,013.54 28,354,013,233.92

2. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
A (Non
(1-A ) =
Prortion (70%)
(30%)
1 Adama Science and 133,636,551.00 3,997,021.13 1,199,106.34 2,797,914.79 132,594,047.38 51,327,712.96

Technology University
Addis Ababa Science
2 and Technology 5,924,047,553.81 3,673,120,011.08 1,101,936,003.33 2,571,184,007.76 6,729,938,762.07 3,056,818,750.98
University
Addis Ababa 3,475,739,519.08 1,679,749,654.71 503,924,896.41 1,175,824,758.30 4,081,349,451.13 2,401,599,796.43
3 University
3,227,176,800.18 1,638,380,801.14 491,514,240.34 1,146,866,560.80 2,844,644,777.09 1,206,263,975.95

4 AMBO UNIVERSITY
2,907,064,565.88 760,773,047.13 228,231,914.14 532,541,132.99 1,494,777,277.45 734,004,230.33

5 Arba Minch University
708,355,143.93 143,928,242.38 43,178,472.71 100,749,769.67 251,592,987.60 107,664,745.22

6 Assosa University
3,171,340,138.45 1,310,205,572.66 393,061,671.80 917,143,900.86 9,893,708,450.47 1,568,946,536.11

7 Bahir Dar University
673,272,502.16 166,892,683.42 50,067,805.03 116,824,878.40 373,772,913.10 206,880,229.68

8 Bonga University
596,680,902.59 373,583,387.77 112,075,016.33 261,508,371.44 538,157,215.49 164,573,827.72

9 Borena University
BULE HORA 758,924,436.37 225,708,830.52 67,712,649.16 157,996,181.36 406,537,713.60 180,828,883.08
10 UNIVERSITY
Dambi Dollo 580,786,754.75 235,221,230.27 70,566,369.08 164,654,861.19 371,711,873.51 136,490,643.25
11 University
560,192,155.56 187,575,620.13 56,272,686.04 131,302,934.09 288,367,551.76 100,791,931.63

12 Debark university
Debre Birhan 841,187,751.08 165,467,760.74 49,640,328.22 115,827,432.52 404,591,914.59 239,124,153.85
13 University

A (Non
(1-A ) =
Prortion (70%)
(30%)
2,066,139,854.23 1,123,454,391.50 337,036,317.45 786,418,074.05 1,998,000,589.12 874,546,197.62

14 Debretabor University
Debre Markos 1,415,044,640.64 542,502,001.42 162,750,600.43 379,751,401.00 871,249,412.41 328,747,410.99
15 University
1,057,894,302.35 323,167,517.69 96,950,255.31 226,217,262.38 558,559,170.59 235,391,652.90

16 DILLA UNIVERSITY
1,547,246,789.14 951,963,703.10 285,589,110.93 666,374,592.17 1,285,070,861.89 618,696,269.72

17 Dire Dawa University
484,700,837.42 53,642,297.67 16,092,689.30 37,549,608.37 109,930,490.12 56,288,192.45

18 Gambella University
773,921,016.33 484,474,556.22 145,342,366.87 339,132,189.36 1,185,823,239.47 701,348,683.24

19 Gondar University
1,370,770,503.45 259,002,004.54 77,700,601.36 181,301,403.18 599,901,775.56 340,899,771.02

20 Haromeya University
3,746,990,945.56 941,844,289.35 282,553,286.80 659,291,002.54 2,190,370,395.65 1,248,526,106.30

21 Hawassa University
60,719,940.60 9,715,190.50 2,914,557.15 6,800,633.35 16,061,925.42 6,346,734.92

22 Injibara University
1,944,829,359.81 934,641,174.36 280,392,352.31 654,248,822.05 1,516,611,035.42 581,969,861.06

23 JIGJIGA UNIVERSITY
2,822,172,795.58 919,908,575.23 275,972,572.57 643,936,002.66 2,031,906,421.98 1,111,997,846.75

24 Jimma University
590,003,419.13 160,810,883.11 48,243,264.93 112,567,618.17 255,119,834.10 94,308,950.99

25 Jinka University
KABRIDAHAR 876,911,165.89 424,867,751.93 127,460,325.58 297,407,426.35 788,753,523.91 363,885,771.98
26 UNIVERSITY
Madawalabu 2,448,490,828.73 905,412,248.98 271,623,674.69 633,788,574.28 2,079,166,037.93 1,173,753,788.95
27 University
Mekdela Amba 854,995,997.51 352,427,002.08 105,728,100.62 246,698,901.46 581,155,157.56 228,728,155.48
28 University

A (Non
(1-A ) =
Prortion (70%)
(30%)
269,705,050.26 46,007,999.07 13,802,399.72 32,205,599.35 77,787,691.46 31,779,692.39

29 Mettu University
1,786,739,065.61 861,526,644.45 258,457,993.34 603,068,651.12 1,617,308,960.37 755,782,315.92

30 Mizan Tepi University
ODA BULTUM 628,114,599.24 175,922,286.73 52,776,686.02 123,145,600.71 428,802,396.73 252,880,110.00
31 UNIVERSITY
665,321,696.97 113,356,579.27 34,006,973.78 79,349,605.49 214,008,112.84 100,651,533.58

32 Salale University
3,396,944,431.38 2,069,698,302.12 620,909,490.64 1,448,788,811.48 4,241,761,822.65 2,172,063,520.53

33 SAMARA UNIVERSITY
575,244,601.24 108,906,984.15 32,672,095.24 76,234,888.90 225,682,424.87 116,775,440.72

34 Werabe University
342,141,992.62 253,200,737.84 75,960,221.35 177,240,516.49 548,660,082.53 295,459,344.69

35 Wachemo University
Wolaita sodo 2,133,832,197.22 1,041,766,034.91 312,529,810.47 729,236,224.43 1,693,379,693.21 651,613,658.31
36 University
1,691,258,965.70 960,643,987.75 288,193,196.32 672,450,791.42 1,533,572,168.49 572,928,180.75

37 Wollega University
1,587,325,487.55 521,440,296.18 156,432,088.85 365,008,207.32 1,178,755,061.62 657,314,765.44

38 Wolkite University
1,168,760,205.35 525,215,523.09 157,564,656.93 367,650,866.16 909,570,432.07 384,354,908.98

39 Wollo University
40 Arsi University 2,455,466,898.03 653,906,380.63 196,171,914.19 457,734,466.44 1,356,952,236.30 703,045,855.67
Total Sum 62,320,092,362.39 27,266,710,769.22 8,114,622,592.70 19,152,088,176.51 57,905,665,889.54 24,815,400,138.53

4. የጥናቱ ውጤት
በዩኒቨርስቲ እየተገነቡ ካሉት 451 የዘገዩ (ያደሩ) ወይም ከገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር በወጣው ሰርኩላር መሰረት የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ተግባራዊ
ማድረግ በማያስችሉ ፕሮጀክቶች ላይ በሁለት ዘዴዎች በውስጡ በአራት አማራጭ ለውሳኔ በሚረዳ መልኩ የሚያስፈልገው በጅት
ተዘጋጅቷል፡፡
በጥናቱም መሠረት በአራቱም አማራጪች የሚያስፈልግ በጀት፡-
1. የዶላር ምንዛሬን በመጠቀም
1.1. አማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
- የውሉ መሠረት በ40 ዩኒቨርስቲ የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር
- የ451 ያልተጠናቀቀ ሥራ ቀሪ ብር 27,266,710,769.22 ብር

- በዋጋ ጭማሬ ምክንያት የሚያስፈልገው ተጨማሪ በጀት 18,636,299,434.57 ብር መሆኑ፡-
- አጠቃላይ ፐሪጀክቶችን ለማጠናቀቅ የሚያስፈልገው ቀሪ በጀት 80,956,391,796.96 ብር ይሆናል
1.2. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
- የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር

1.3. አማራጭ አንድ (20% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 80% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
- የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር

1.4. አማራጭ ሁለት (30% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የማይደረግ እና 70% የዋጋ ማስተካከያ እንዲረግ በማድረግ)
• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር
• በዋጋ ጭማሬ ምክንያት የሚያስፈልገው ተጨማሪ በጀት 24,815,400,138.53 ብር መሆኑ፡-
5. ምክረ ሃሳብ
በዩኒቨርስቲ እየተገነቡ ካሉት 451 የዘገዩ (ያደሩ) ወይም ከገንዘብ ሚኒስቴር በወጣው ሰርኩላር መሰረት የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ተግባራዊ
ማድረግ በማያስችሉ ፕሮጀክቶች ላይ በሁለት ዘዴዎች በውስጡ በአራት አማራጭ ለውሳኔ በሚረዳ መልኩ የሚያስፈልገው በጅት
ተዘጋጅቷል፡፡
ለአፈጻፀም ቀላል እና መረጃችን በቀላሉ ማግኘት ስለሚቻል አማራጭ አንድ ለአሰራር የተሸለ ይሆናል፤
6. ማጠቃለያ

Annexes
• በሁሉም ዩኒቨርስቲ በየአንዳዱፕሮጀክት የተሰራ የዋጋ ጭማሬ

Escalation Direction 2

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Escalation Direction 2

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የኢትዮጵያ የኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን

የዘገዩ የዩኒቨርስቲ ግንባታ ፕሮጀክቶች

ሚያዚያ 2014 ዓ.ም.

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 2

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 3

የተስተካከለው የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ቀመር፡-

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 4

A is a constant, specified in the Contractor’s Bid, representing the nonadjustable portion in

2.2. የዋጋ ማስተካከያ የሚጀመርበት ጊዜ

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 5

2.4. መነሻ ዋጋ (Base Price) እና ወክታዊ ዋጋ (Current Price) መረጃን በተመለከተ

2.5. የግንባታ ስራ ግብአቶች የሚኖራቸውን ድርሻ ክፍልፋይ (weighting) ማስላት

2.6. ያደሩ እና በግዥ መመሪያው መሠረት የዋጋ ማስተካኬ ያልተደረገላቸው ፕሮጀክቶች፤

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 6

ለፕሮጀክት መዘግየት የተለዩ ዋና ዋና ምክንቶች፡-

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 7

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 8

ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር

1 January 2016 21.2262 1 January 2017 22.4699

2 February 2016 21.2654 2 February 2017 22.705

3 March 2016 21.387 3 March 2017 22.6522

4 April 2016 21.5494 4 April 2017 22.7172

5 May 2016 21.5661 5 May 2017 22.9712

6 June 2016 21.7913 6 June 2017 23.0366

7 July 2016 21.8939 7 July 2017 23.1901

8 August 2016 22.0315 8 August 2017 23.4467

9 September 2016 22.0669 9 September 2017 23.5478

10 October 2016 22.1767 10 October 2017 23.6402

11 November 2016 22.2376 11 November 2017 27.3241

12 December 2016 22.2919 12 December 2017 27.3922

ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 9

ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር

1 January 2020 32.0844 1 January 2021 39.5529

ተ.ቁ ወር የ1ዶላር ዋጋ በብር

1 January 2022 49.1482

የዶላር ምንዛሬን ከቀመሩ ጋር ጥቅም ላይ የኋለበት አግባብ

በመመሪያው የተቀመጠው ቀመር እና አጠቃቀም

ተጨማሪ በጀት 18,636,299,434.57 ብር መሆኑ፡-

• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር

• የ451 ያልተጠናቀቀ ሥራ ቀሪ ብር 27,266,710,769.22 ብር

ተጨማሪ በጀት 16,365,834,624.11 ብር መሆኑ፡-

• የ451 ፕሮጀክቶች የውል ዋጋ 62,320,092,362.39 ብር

• የ451 ያልተጠናቀቀ ሥራ ቀሪ ብር 27,266,710,769.22 ብር

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 11

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 12

Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Additional

1 Adama Science and 132,153,819.89

Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Additional

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 14

Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Additional

40 Arsi University 2,455,466,898.03 653,906,380.63 130,781,276.13 523,125,104.50 1,144,839,438.43 490,933,057.80

Total Sum 62,320,092,362.39 27,266,710,769.22 5,272,259,704.05 21,089,038,816.19 44,807,205,214.18 18,636,299,434.57

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 15

Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Total Payment Additional

4 AMBO UNIVERSITY 3,227,176,800.18 1,638,380,801.14 491,514,240.34 1,146,866,560.80 2,638,194,817.57 999,814,016.43

6 Assosa University 708,355,143.93 143,928,242.38 43,178,472.71 100,749,769.67 285,953,891.48 142,025,649.10

7 Bahir Dar University 3,171,340,138.45 1,310,205,572.66 393,061,671.80 917,143,900.86 2,171,181,144.17 860,975,571.51

8 Bonga University 673,272,502.16 166,892,683.42 50,067,805.03 116,824,878.40 293,369,565.28 126,476,881.86

9 Borena University 596,680,902.59 373,583,387.77 112,075,016.33 261,508,371.44 450,248,979.22 76,665,591.45

12 Debark university 560,192,155.56 187,575,620.13 56,272,686.04 131,302,934.09 277,455,179.02 89,879,558.90

የዋጋ ማስተካከያ ማብራሪያ 16

Contract A (Non (1-A ) = Total Payment Additional

16 DILLA UNIVERSITY 1,057,894,302.35 323,167,517.69 96,950,255.31 226,217,262.38 469,027,816.27 145,860,298.58