Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur

A Lesson Plan in Empowerment Technologies (Grade 11)

Date of Observation: November 12, 2021

I. Preliminaries
Time: 1 hour and 30 minutes
a. Title of the Lesson:
Online safety, security, ethics, and etiquette
b. Content Standard:
The learners demonstrate an understanding of: ICT in the context of global
communication for specific professional track
c. Performance Standard:
The learners shall be able to: at the end of the 2-week period independently
compose an insightful reflection paper on the nature of ICT in the context of
their lives, society, and professional tracks (Arts, TechVoc, Sports,
Academic)
d. Learning Competency:
The learners: compare and contrast the nuances of varied online platforms,
sites, and content to best achieve specific class objectives or address
situational challenges (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-Ia-b-1)
e. Learning Objectives:
 Define Online Safety, Security, Ethics and Etiquette
 Share online knowledge on safety, security, ethics and etiquette
 Evaluate oneself on the Use of Online Platforms
f. Scientific Skills to be developed:
 Observing Skill
 Critical Thinking and Creative Thinking Skills
 Analytical Thinking Skill
 Evaluative Skill
g. Key Concepts: Online
 Safety
 Security
 Ethics
 Etiquette
h. Materials:
 Prezi
 Mentimeter
 Quizizz
 Video Presentation
 Zoom (Zoom Chat Room, Breakout Room)
 Jamboard

i. References
 https://www.deped.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/SHS-
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
Applied_Empowerment-Technologies-for-the-Strand.pdf
 https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/618a18dc7b042e001ead0e9c/e-
safety-cyber-security
 https://prezi.com/inqangwfptbo/weeks-1-2-online-safety-security-
ethics-and-etiquette-empowerment-technology-21/
 https://www.mentimeter.com/s/
e281c0cb5723a7e5b35031ab77f9cb6f/3a21008b8759
 https://jamboard.google.com/d/
1TKoX_SeqKAWmSGUEpuSr0L80Jeb-xknYjQbP2Di1Xzk/edit?
usp=sharing
 https://www.ftc.gov/tips-advice/business-center/small-businesses/
cybersecurity/quiz/basics
II. Plan of Lesson Delivery
Teacher Student(s)
a. Class Routine Activities
Good morning, class! Good morning, sir!

Before we begin with our class today,

we will have first a short prayer. Please
open your cameras during our prayer.
(Prayer)

Let us recall our online class rules and

regulations through a video
presentation.
b. Motivation
Have you been using social media Yes sir!
lately?
Almost every day sir!
How frequent are using these sites?

Okay. So let us have a short poll, using

your mentimeter application please type
the code shown in your screens.

(Use of Mentimeter Application)

Based on your answers, (Sample

Question) why is Facebook the best (Sample Answer: Sir because we
social networking site? always use Facebook to communicate
with our loved ones)

Okay. Very good! We always use

Facebook almost everyday to
communicate, gather information and
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
even watch. Right? Yes sir!

Basing on your answers on the second

slide, (Sample Question) why have you
chosen it as a way of preventing us from
being inflicted with harm the best
importance of safety and security? (Sample Answer: It gives us sir
protection against being harmed in the
social media sir)

Okay. So, are you using social media Yes sir!

sites in the correct manner?

Alright. We will see if you really are

using them in the correct manner. Are Yes sir!
you ready to tackle our lesson for today?
c. Lesson Proper
Our lesson for today is about Online
safety, security, ethics, and etiquette.
And you are expected to Define Online
Safety, Security, Ethics and Etiquette,
Share online knowledge on safety,
security, ethics and etiquette, and
Evaluate yourself on the Use of Online
Platforms

Online safety is one of the biggest

concerns every parent has for their
children, to keep them safe whether
online or offline. Some new
developments are making online safety
easier and improving offline safety as
well.

Please read the first sentence of the Internet safety or online safety is the
paragraph. knowledge of maximizing the user’s
personal safety and security risks to
private information and property
associated with using the internet, and
the self-protection from computer crime
in general.
So, Internet safety is basically having
the information of how to use the
internet in such a way that we are not
inflicted with harm. Isn’t it?
Yes sir
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
As the number of internet users
continues to grow worldwide: [1] internet
safety is a growing concern for both
children and adults. Why do you think
that it is a growing problem?
(Possible Answer: Because, since
there are many people using the
internet, there is a possibility that those
people can commit crime sir)
Very good! So, we do not know if they
are good or bad people. Some of the
crimes that people are concerned with
are: malicious users, websites and
software, and various types of obscene
and offensive content. What do you think
are other crimes that can be committed
through online?
Several crimes can be committed on
the internet such as stalking, identity
theft and more. Most social networking
and chat sites have a page about
Okay. Those are some of the issues and safety.
concerns we should be keen of
observing. Numerous groups,
governments and organizations have
expressed concerns about the safety of
children using the internet. So, in
capsule form, Online safety is having the
knowledge of what to be doing and what
not to be doing online. Did you
understand?

Let us proceed to online security. Please Yes sir!

read the first 2 sentences.

Internet security is a tree branch of

computer security specifically related to
the internet, often involving browser
security but also network security on a
more general level as it applies to other
applications or operating systems as a
whole. Its objective is to establish rules
and measures to use against attacks
Thank you. Since the internet has many over the internet
pros and cons, there is a need for us to
be safe online. The internet represents
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
an insecure channel for exchanging
information leading to a high risk of
intrusion or fraud such as phishing.
Different methods have been used to
protect the transfer of data, including
encryption. So, to continue with our
discussion, let us watch a video. What
are your thoughts about the video?

(Sample answer: We must be keen

Very good! Let us now proceed with observers, and we should follow the
online etiquette. What do we mean by rules in the internet sir)
etiquette?

Nice answer. We have etiquette circling (Sample answer: Etiquette sir is the
around our heads. In the internet, code of polite behavior)
etiquette or Netiquette is online
communication that makes everyone
comfortable. The internet is a group of
computers that are connected, etiquette
is a social code. That is the technical
definition of the words. Combining the
words into a term enables it to become a
philosophy or part of one. So just like
you have said earlier, it is being polite in
the internet.

There are some tips we can use to have

a good etiquette online.
1. Whenever you work and
communicate online, there are
some basic rules you should
follow:
a. Think before you click – as Pia
Wurtzbach have said
b. If you send an email or post a
message in anger, it could
come back to haunt you later.
What do we mean by this?

(Sample Answer: Because, it will be

Very good! Since everyone can see your shared online sir and the one you are
posts, the one you are talking about in talking about can fight back)
your post will read it and give feedback.
2. Respect the time and bandwidth
of others. We should not send
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
any harm to other netizens.
3. Don’t send messages that could
be misinterpreted as threatening
or hurtful. Be careful about the
language you use as well as the
information you pass along
others. Sending messages that
could be seen as threatening may
result in disciplinary action.
4. Follow the conventions of writing
when sending formal emails or
posting comments online. Why do
you think so?

All right! Very good! (Sample Answer: Sometimes sir our

5. Respect others’ right to privacy. messages can be misinterpreted
Of course, we need to be especially when we use all capitals, it
observant and careful of what we may be considered as shouting)
share online. We should not use
technology to pass along rumors
or share personal information
about someone without her
permission.
Do you have any question?

All right! We will now discuss online None sir!

ethics. In the online world, we need to
have ethics. Kindly read what is online
ethics.
Online ethics refers to patterns of
behavior used when on the internet,
guided both by law and personal
philosophy. The great capabilities of
this communication medium allow for
the potential of great harm, cruelty, and
even crime. Major concerns in the field
of online ethics include the protection of
private information, the limits of a
presumed freedom of expression, and
issues of libel. Understanding legal
Thank you. So here are some tips to ramifications and trusting personal
stay safe online. For each tip, I would philosophy.
like you to share your own thoughts.
1. Be aware

2. Check for website safety Having the knowledge is the best way
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
to avoid spywares and stay safe online.
Some websites can be dangerous
3. Choose strong and varied because they require personal
passwords information and phish the information.
Hackers can target low-security sites to
4. What is spyware? How do I stop gain access to lists of usernames and
it? corresponding passwords.
Spyware probably poses the biggest
threat to privacy and security on the
internet. Having anti-spyware and
5. It’s not all about spyware and antivirus programs running on the
scams computer is a must.
It’s always being private since the
Very good answers! So these tips are online world can capture our data if we
here for us to be safe online, but what put everything on it.
we do in it is always the key on what can
happen. The internet offers so many
opportunities to explore, create and
collaborate. And to make the most of the
web, it’s important to keep yourself safe
and secure. Whether you’re a new
internet user or an expert, the advice
and tools here can help you navigate the
web safely and securely.
d. Generalization
Did you learn something today? Yes sir!

Do you have any more questions? No more sir!

Alright. So, to encapsulate what we have

learned today. Why do we need to
secure our passwords?
Passwords are the first line of defense
against cyber criminals. It’s crucial to
pick strong passwords that are different
for each of your important accounts,
and it is good practice to update your
passwords regularly.

Very good! So why do we need to sign

in and sign out or accounts?
When using public computers like in
cybercafe or library, remember that you
may still be signed into any services
you’ve been using even after you close
the browser. So when using a public
computer, be sure to sign out.
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
Excellent! How do we manage multiple
accounts? You can toggle between your google
accounts easily and quickly. For
example, you can add a secondary
google account when you’re signed in
on your main account and switch back
and forth between them.

Why is it important to use secure

networks? Because it is good to be extra careful
whenever you go online using a
network you don’t know or trust – like
using free WiFi at a local café. The
service provider can monitor all traffic
on their network, which could include
your personal information.

And lastly, why is it important to lock the

screen of your device? For added security, you should also set
your device to automatically lock when
it goes to sleep. This is especially
important for phones or tablets, which
are more likely to get misplaced and
discovered by people you don’t want to
access your information, and home
computers that are in shared spaces.
e. Application of concepts in real-life examples
So for now, we are going to have our
breakout rooms and I will send the link
for our jamboard. And I want you to
answer the questions on the jamboard. I
will give you 10 minutes on your group
activity.
(Questions on the Jamboard)
1. What is the importance of having
good knowledge on Internet
Security?
2. How do you use your freedom on
the internet? Jamboard Discussions
3. What are your experiences in bad
internet usage?
f. STEM Career(s)
Congratulations! You have been
learning fast about our topic for today.
What do you think are the possible
careers you could pursue to enhance
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur
your knowledge on the online world? (Sample answers: ICT-Related
courses, IT, IS)
If you are given the chance to pursue
ICT careers, would you grab the Yes sir!
opportunity?
g. Valuing
What values have you learned today? Possible Answers:
 Keen observant
 Critical thinker
 Analytical Thinker
 Appreciative of the online world
Alright! So, let us see if you really have
learned something. Let us have our
quizizz. Please use the code flashed on
your screens.

h. Assessment

Do you have anymore questions? None sir!

So for your assignment, I will be

sending the link on the chatbox and
please answer the five questions.
Use your research skills to answer
them. Understood? Yes sir!

So that ends our class for today,

good bye class! Good bye sir!
i. Assignment
 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I – Ilocos
Schools Division of Ilocos Sur
SAN ESTEBAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
Villa Quirino, San Esteban, Ilocos Sur

Prepared by

JERIC AREN O. DEDICATORIA

Special Science Teacher 1
Google Certified Educator 1

Observed by:

RODEL A. ROBINOL, MAT-Eng. JOSEFINA S. DE PERALTA, EdD

Master Teacher 1 Secondary Schools Principal IV
Senior High School Coordinator