Bài tập Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn môn tiếng Anh

THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (HTTD)

A. GRAMMAR( Ngữ Pháp)
I. FORM:Cấu trúc
  VERB: Động từ
AFFIRMATIVE FORM ( khẳng định) S + BE + V-ING
NEGATIVE FORM( Phủ định) S + BE + NOT + V-ING
BE + S + V-ING …?
INTERROGATIVE FORM (Câu Hổi)
YES, S + BE
SHORT ANSWERS (TRả lời)
NO, S + BE + NOT

II. USAGE: Cách dùng

a) Diễn tả hành động, sự việc xảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói.
Ex: Where's Mary?
She's having a bath.
b) Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra và kéo dài một thời gian ở hiện tại.
Ex: What are you doing now?
I am cooking.
c) Diễn tả những sự việc xảy ra trong khoảng thời gian gần lúc nói (ví dụ như:
hôm nay, tuần này, tối nay...)
Ex: You're working hard today.
d) Diễn tả những việc đã sắp xếp để thực hiện, có dự định trước (thường mang
tính cá nhân) và trong câu có phó từ chỉ thời gian đi kèm.
Ex: A: What are you doing on Saturday evening?
B: I am going to the theatre.
III. NOTE: chú ý
1) Cách thêm "ING" sau động từ:
a) Động từ tận cùng bằng "e" (e câm) thì bỏ e trước khi thêm "ing"
Ex: live - living
come - coming
Riêng tobe - being
b) Động từ 1 âm tiết (hoặc 2 âm tiết trở lên mà có âm nhấn ở cuối) tận cùng bằng
1 phụ âm, có 1 nguyên âm đi trước thì ta nhân đôi phụ âm tận cùng trước khi
thêm "ing"
Ex: run - running
begin - beginning
Nhưng: meet - meeting (không gấp đôi t vì có 2 Nguyên âm " e" đi trước)
c) Động từ tận cùng bằng "ie" thì đổi thành "y" rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: lie - lying
die - dying
d) Động từ tận cùng bằng "L" mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm đơn thì ta cũng nhân
đôi "L" rồi thêm "ing"
Ex: travel - travelling
gravel - gravelling
2) Dấu hiệu nhận biết: thường đi với các cụm từ
Trạng từ chỉ thời gian

 Now: Bây giờ

 Right now: Ngay bây giờ
 At the moment: Lúc này
 At present: Hiện tại
 At + giờ cụ thể: Lúc … giờ

Một số động từ

 Look! : Nhìn kìa!

 Listen! : Hãy nghe này!)
 Keep silent! : Hãy im lặng!
 Watch out! : Hãy coi chừng

..
3) Những động từ Không chia ở HTTD
know wish expect
understand wonder notice
fall smell agree
keep seem                love/ like     
   
be     fell start /begin
want need look
see consider taste
hear feel finish                
have to prefer stop
hope sound enjoy
B. EXERCISES:
I. Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn:
1. They (meet) ____________their teacher at the moment.
2. We (visit ) _____________the museum at the moment.
3. John (not read) ________ a book now.
4. What______you (do) ________ tonight?
5. Silvia (not listen) ________ to music at the moment.
6. Maria (sit) ________ next to Paul right now. Is/ am/ are
7. He_____is__always (make) __making______ noisy at night.
8. Where are your husband (be) ________?
9. My children (be)_____ upstairs now. They (play)______ games.
10. Look! The bus (come)________.
9. He always (borrow) _________me money and never (give)_________back.
10. While I (do)__________my housework, my husband (read)___________ books.
11. He (not paint)______________ his pictures at the moment
12. We (not plant) ______________the herbs in the garden at present
13. ________They (make)___________ the artificial flowers of silk now?
14. Your father (repair)______________your motorbike at the moment
15. Look! The man (take)______________the children to the cinema.
16. Listen! The teacher (explain) ______________a new lesson to us.
17. Ba (study) __________________Math very hard now.
18. We (have) ______________dinner in a restaurant right now.
19. I (watch) ______________TV with my parents in the living room now.
20. Some people (not drink)_____________coffee now.
II. Chia các câu sau ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. They (go)…………. to school.
2. Lan and Hoa (have)……………. breakfast.
3. My father (read)………………….. a book.
4. The students (do)…………………. their HW.
5. They (brush)……………… their teeth.
6. Mr and Mrs Smith (travel) ……………………….to Hanoi.
7. My sister (not do) her homework. She……………….. (sleep)
8. His parents (not work) in the factory. They (do)…………….. the gardening.
9. The girl (not do)…………………… the housework. She (watch)……………….
TV.
10. Nga (read)……………………………. a book now?
11. They (play)………………….. a game in the yard?
12. The children (wash)……………………… their clothes?
13. Your mother (travel) ………………………….to Danang now?
14. What Mr Hung (read)…………………………. now?
He (listen)…………………………………… to the radio.
15. She (travel)……………………………. to work by car?
III. Dùng từ gợi ý , viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh ở thì Hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. They/ play/ soccer/ at present
………………………………………………………….
2. She/listen/ music/ in room.
………………………………………………………….
3. My sister/ read/ book/ her room
………………………………………………………….
4. My mother/ work/ in the garden/ now
………………………………………………………….
5. Nga and Phuong/ watch/ TV/ now
………………………………………………………….
6. - What/ she/ do/ at the moment?
………………………………………………………….
- She/ cook the dinner.
………………………………………………………….
7. -Where/ you/ go/ now?
 ………………………………………………………….
- I/ go/ the post office.
………………………………………………………….
8. - What/ the students/ do/ in the class/ now?
………………………………………………………….
- They/ talk.
………………………………………………………….
9. He /do/his housework/ now?
………………………………………………………….
IV. Sắp xếp từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. doing/ is/ mother /what /your?
………………………………………………………….
2. An/ Hung /are/ what/ doing/ now /and?
………………………………………………………….
3. that /Hanoi/ to/ going /businessman/ is
………………………………………………………….
4. truck/is he/ driving/ his.
………………………………………………………….
5. waiting/ is/ who/ he/ for?
………………………………………………………….
6. driving/ to /Quang/ is/ Hue.
………………………………………………………….
7. vegetable/ the /market /to/ taking/ is /he/ the.
…………………………………………………….
8. Nha Trang/ the is /train/ to/ going.
………………………………………………………….
9.the garden / the/ are/ children /playing/ in.
………………………………………………………….
10.brushing/ teeth/ Mai/ her/ is.
………………………………………………………….
V. Chia động từ trong các câu sau ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc thì hiện tại tiếp diễn.
1. Thu (go) …………………………….to school by bike every day.
2. This house (have)……………….. a big garden.
3. What ……..you (do)………. now? - I (unload) ………………the vegetables.
4. She (live)………………. in a small village.
5. I (play)………………… soccer every afternoon and I (play)…………….. soccer
now.
6. They (not play)………………………….. video games at the moment.
They (do)……………………….. their Math homework.
7. His mother (work)…………………………. in the hospital.
8. There (be)………………………………… a park near my house.
9. The farmer (go)…………………………………… to his farm every morning.
.VI/ Thì HTTD
1. I ____________ (learn) how to swim.
2. I ____________ (eat) my lunch.
3. I ____________ (watch) television.
4. She ____________ (read) a book.
5. Dad ____________ (bake) a cake.
6. My sister ____________ (listen) to music.
7. Peter ____________ (clean) his car.
8. The dog ____________ (bark) in the garden.
9. We ____________ (sing) our favourite song.
10. My brother and I ____________ (play) a computer game.
11. The teachers ____________ (show) us a film.
12. They ____________ (bring) a TV in the classroom.
13. She´s bored. Her friend ____________ (watch) TV again.
14. Martin´s excited. Chelsea ____________ (win) the match.
15. I´m scared. A big dog ____________ (stand) in front of me.
16. She´s happy. She ____________ (not work) today.
17. I´m worried. It ____________ (rain) and I haven´t got an umbrella.
18. The teacher is annoyed. We ____________ (not listen).
19. What ____________ you ____________ (wait) for? I´m ____________ (wait) for
John.
20. ____________ it ____________ (snow)? No, it ____________ (rain).
21. What ____________ you ____________ (do) today? We ____________ (go) to
the park.
22. ____________ you ____________ (listen) to me? No, I ____________ (listen) to
the radio.
23. ____________ you ____________ (watch) TV? No, we ____________ (study).
24. What ____________ you ____________ (do)? I ____________ (do) my
homework.
25. ____________ they ____________ (sleep)? Yes, they are.
Chia động từ ở thì Hiện tại đơn và Hiện tại Tiếp diễn
1. Where ___________you (live)____________?
I (live)______________in Hai Duong town.
2. What _______________he (do) ______________now?
He (water)_________________flowers in the garden.
3. What _______________she (do)_____________?
She (be)______________a teacher.
4. Where _________________you (be) from?
5. At the moment, my sisters (play)____________volleyball and my brother
(play)________________soccer.
6. it is 9.00; my family (watch)___________________TV.
7. In the summer, I usually (go)______________to the park with my friends, and in
the spring, we (have) _____________Tet Holiday; I (be)________happy because I
always (visit) ______________my granparents.

Bài 1. Viết dạng -ing của các động từ dưới đây

VD: go → going
 1. take
2. drive
3. see
4. agree
5. open
6. enter
7. happen
8. try
9. play
10.work
11.speak
12.get
13.travel
14.lie
15.win

 
Bài 2. Nối câu ở cột bên trái với cột bên phải sao cho hợp lý

a. lt’s getting very late.

1. Please turn down the volume.
b. They’re lying.
2. Do you have something to eat?
c. lt’s starting to rain.
3. My family don’t have anywhere to
d. He’s trying to sell it.
live right now.
e. My children are getting
4. I have to come home now.
hungry.
5. John doesn’t collect books anymore.
f. She’s trying to sleep.
6. I go to the gym three times a week.
g. We’re looking for an
 7. lt isn’t true what they said.
affordable house.
8. I’m afraid I don’t bring the raincoat.
h. I am losing fat.

Bài 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng động từ trong ngoặc chia ở thì hiện
tại tiếp diễn
 1. My grandfather __________________ (buy) some fruits at the
supermarket.
2. Hannah __________________ (not study) French in the library. She’s at
home with her classmates.
3. __________________ (she, run) in the park?
4. My dog __________________ (eat) now.
5. What __________________ (you, wait) for?
6. Their students __________________ (not try) hard enough in the
competition.
7. All of Jack’s friends __________________ (have) fun at the concert
right now.
8. My children __________________ (travel) around Asia now.
9. My little brother __________________ (drink) milk.
10.Listen! Our teacher __________________ (speak).

Bài 4. Khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng

1.Where …………his wife (be)?

a. am      b. is      c. are        d. be
2.Jack (wear) ………………..suit today.
a. is wearing           b. are wearing
c. am wearing         d. wears
3.The weather (get) ………………..warm this season.
a. gets                   b. are getting
4.My kids (be)…………. downstairs now. They (play) …………..chess.
a. am/ am playing        b. is/is playing
c. are/are playing         d. be/ being
5.Look! The train (come)…………………
a. are coming               b. is coming
c. are coming               d. is coming
6.Alex always (borrow) ………………..me cash and never (give)
……………….. back.
a. is borrowing/ giving        b. are borrowing/ giving
c. borrows/ giving               d. borrow/ giving
7.While I (do)……………….. my homework, my sister (read)
……………….. newspapers.
a. am doing/ is reading        b. are doing/ is reading
c. is doing/ are reading        d. am doing/ are reading
8.Why ……..at me like that? What happened?
a. do you look        b. have you looked
c. did you look       d. are you looking
9.I…….in the bathroom right now.
a. am being                     b. was being
c. have been being         d. am
10.It……..late. Shall we go home?
a. is getting         b. get
c. got                  d. has got
11.-“Are you ready, Belle?” “Yes, I……………”
a. am coming         b. come
c. came                  d. have came
12.-Look! That guy………..to break the door of your house.
a. try                b. tried
c. is trying       d. has tried
c. is getting           d. are gets

Bài 5. Hoàn thành các câu sau

She/ wash / her hair.                     =>

…………………………………………………………………………
It/ snow.                                        =>
…………………………………………………………………………
Jack and Rose/ sit/ on the couch. =>
………………………………………………………………………..
It/ rain/ heavily.                              =>
…………………………………………………………………………
Linda/ learn/ French.                     =>
…………………………………………………………………………
My dad/ listen/ to the stereo.        =>
………………………………………………………………………….
My friends/ smoke/ in their rooms.=>
………………………………………………………………………..
I/ play/ video games.     .              =>
………………………………………………………………………..
You/ watch/ movies?                    =>
………………………………………………………………………..
What/ you/ think?                         =>
…………………………………………………………………………
What/ your two kids/ do?             =>
………………………………………………………………………….
It/ snow/ ?                                    =>
…………………………………………………………………………
That computer/ work?                 =>
………………………………………………………………………….
Jane/ write/ a novel.                    =>
………………………………………………………………………….
Why/ you/ cry ?                           =>
…………………………………………………………………………..

Bài 6. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc

1. Look! The car (go)……………. so fast.

2. Listen! Someone (cry)…………… in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit) …………………………next to the beautiful girl over
there at present?
4. Now they (try)……………………………… to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook)………………. lunch in the
kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk)……………………………….. so loudly.
7. I (not stay)……………………….. at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie)………………………… to her mother about her bad
marks.
9. At present they (travel) ………………………..to New York.
 10.He (not work)…………….. in his office now.

Bài 7. Viết câu trả lời phủ định từ câu hỏi có sẵn

1. Is your best friend eating a candy?

2. Are you drinking water right now?
3. Is your brother playing the guitar?
4. Am I writing this Program with you?
5. Are your Mom and Dad singing a song at the moment?
6. Are you wearing your grandfather’s shoes today?
7. Are you and your neighbor riding bikes now?
8. Are all your uncles sitting near you?

4.2. Bài tập thì hiện tại tiếp diễn nâng cao

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn hoặc thì hiện tại
đơn

1. It often __________________ in Ireland (rain). 

2. __________________ there now (rain)? 
3. Susan __________________ to her parents every Sunday night (write). 
4. Stop at once! You __________________ the flowers every time the ball
__________________ in the garden (break, land) 
5. Where is Kevin? He __________________ tennis with Sue. (play) 
6. She normally __________________ in Northbridge but she
__________________ with friends at the moment. (live, stay) 
7. Hurry up, the teacher __________________ to begin (wait).
8. I __________________ a word Tim says (not believe).

9. The new lawnmower __________________ well at the moment (work) 

10.What __________________ do for a living? (you, do) 
11.As a secretary I __________________ hundreds of letters every week
(write). 
12.My boss __________________ to change jobs soon (want) 
 13.Look! She __________________ in the non- smoking area (smoke) 
14.We __________________ our break now, Mr. Smith (take) 
15.The well-known actor __________________ a lot of fan mail (get) 
16.Dorothy __________________ to read a good novel in her holidays
(love) 
17.My brother __________________ Italy the very moment I speak (tour) 
18.Such bad behaviour __________________ me mad (make). 
19.He usually __________________ out on Saturday night. (go) 
20.She __________________ by train to Liverpool today. (depart)

Bài 2. Hoàn thành chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ
trong ngoặc sao cho hợp lý

My driving course ____ (go) well and, to my surprise, I  _______ (enjoy) it

very much. Harry and Liz, who run the driving school in my area, _______
(seem) very professional. But what I like most about them is that they  ______
(feel) like friends rather than teachers. I know I’m making a lot of stupid
mistakes (still!) but they keep saying: ‘Don’t worry. You  ______ (learn).
Everybody ______ (need) to go through this stage’. They always ________
(concentrate) on the positive and ________ (support) me in every way. It’s
great that Anna from my school ______ (do) the course with me. At the
moment we ________(practice) different driving manoeuvres. Anna ______
(find) them really difficult but she ______ (get) better and better. I ______
(think) we will both pass our driving test in March.

Bài 3. Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau và chia động từ thích hợp

This is Mr.Blue. He ______ (be) a primary school teacher in the center city.
He _________ (teach) English and Maths. Now, he ________ (teach) English.
He ________ (live) in Hanoi with his family at present. He ________ (be)
married to Lan, who is Vietnamese. They ______ (have) two children.
Although Mr.Blue ________ (speak) Vietnamese as well as English, he
________ (not/teach) Literatures.

Bài 4. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu

1. Somebody are climbing up this tree over there.

2. Lan is always going to school by bus.
3. The river flows very past at present.
4. Ly lives with some best friends until her brother can find a flat.