‫لغات انگلیسی پزکاربزد با هعنی فارسی‪ ،‬تلفظ ً هثال‬

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‫ثطای زضک ّ فِن ّ پیسا کطزى تؽلً زض یبزگیطی ظثبى اًگلیؽی‬
‫زاًؽتي لغبت یکی اظ هِن تطیي فبکتْضُبی یبزگیطی ظثبى‬
‫اًگلیؽی اؼت‪ .‬اظ ایي ضّ ثؽیبضی اظ لغبت کبضثطز ثؽیبضی زض‬
‫ظثبى اًگلیؽی زاـتَ ّ زض ثیفتط هْاضز ّ روالت آى ُب ضا‬
‫ذْاُین ـٌیس ّ اؼتفبزٍ هی کٌین ثَ ُویي زلیل ثطای ایٌکَ‬
‫یک هطرغ کْچک ّ کبهل اظ ایي لغبت زض کبضثطزُبی هرتلف‬
‫زاـتَ ثبـیس زض ایٌزب ثَ یک ؼطی اظ لغبت پطکبضثطز ّ هِن‬
‫زض ظثبى اًگلیؽی اـبضٍ ـسٍ اؼت ّ ُوچٌیي فبیل ‪ pdf‬آى ثطای‬
‫زاًلْز لطاض زازٍ ـسٍ اؼت‪ .‬زض ووي لغبت ثَ لْضت زؼتَ ثٌسی‬
‫ـسٍ ُؽتٌس تب ثطاحتی ثتْاًیس آى ُب ضا ًؽجت ثَ هْلؼیتی کَ‬
‫ًیبظ زاضیس پیسا ًوبییس ّ اظ آى ثِطٍ ثجطیس‪.‬‬
‫ضوایز فاعلی‬
‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی (تلفظ)‬ ‫هخبل‬
‫‪I‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی ثَ هؼٌی هي (آی)‬ ‫‪I am a student.‬‬
‫‪you‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی زّم ـرك هفطز ثَ‬ ‫‪You are a teacher.‬‬
‫هؼٌی تْ (یْ)‬
‫‪he‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی هصکط ثَ هؼٌی اّ‬ ‫‪He is a doctor.‬‬
‫(ُی)‬
‫‪she‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی هًْج ثَ هؼٌی اّ‬ ‫‪She is beautiful.‬‬
‫(ـی)‬
‫‪It‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی اـیب ّ حیْاًبت‬ ‫‪It is a cat.‬‬
‫ثَ هؼٌی آى (ایت)‬
‫‪you‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی زّم ـرك روغ ثَ‬ ‫‪You have a car.‬‬
‫هؼٌی ـوب‬
‫‪we‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی ثَ هؼٌی هب (ّی)‬ ‫‪We live in Tehran.‬‬
‫‪they‬‬ ‫وویط فبػلی ثَ هؼٌی آى ُب‬ ‫‪They have a nice house.‬‬
‫ِی)‬
‫(ش‬

‫ضوایز هفعٌلی‬
‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی (تلفظ)‬ ‫هخبل‬
‫‪Me‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی ثَ هؼٌی هي‬ ‫‪He told me to go home.‬‬
‫(هی)‬
‫‪You‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی زّم ـرك هفطز‬ ‫‪I am talking to you.‬‬
‫ثَ هؼٌی تْ‬
 ‫‪Him‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی هصکط ثَ هؼٌی‬ ‫‪I asked him to work hard.‬‬
‫اّ (ُین)‬
‫‪Her‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی هًْج ثَ هؼٌی‬ ‫‪He loves her.‬‬
‫ِط)‬‫اّ (ُ‬
‫‪It‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی اـیب ّ حیْاًبت‬ ‫‪I like it a lot.‬‬
‫ثَ هؼٌی اّى‬
‫‪You‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی زّم ـرك روغ ثَ‬ ‫‪I want you two to do the job‬‬
‫هؼٌی ـوب‬
‫‪Us‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی ثَ هؼٌی هب‬ ‫‪They know us well.‬‬
‫(آغ)‬
‫‪Them‬‬ ‫وویط هفؼْلی ثَ هؼٌی آى ُب‬ ‫‪You can have them.‬‬
‫ِم)‬
‫(ش‬

‫ضوایز هلکی صفتی‬

‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی (تلفظ)‬ ‫هخبل‬
‫‪My‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هي‬ ‫‪This is my book.‬‬
‫(هبی)‬
‫‪your‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی تْ‬ ‫‪That is your car.‬‬
‫(یْض)‬
‫‪His‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی هصکط ثَ هؼٌی‬ ‫‪it is his bag.‬‬
‫اّ (ُیػ‬
‫‪Her‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی هًْج ثَ هؼٌی‬ ‫‪They want to see her dog.‬‬
‫اّ‬
‫وویط هلکی اـیب ّ حیْاًبت ‪Its‬‬ ‫‪Tehran is famous for its population.‬‬
‫ثَ هؼٌی اّى (ایتػ)‬
‫‪your‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی ـوب‬ ‫‪I like your beautiful house‬‬
‫‪Our‬‬ ‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هب‬ ‫‪Our car is really fast.‬‬
‫َّض)‬‫(ا‬
‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی آى ُب ‪their‬‬ ‫‪Their children are very polite.‬‬
‫ِض)‬
‫(ش‬

‫ضوایز هلکی‬
‫لغبت‬ ‫هؼٌی (تلفظ)‬ ‫هخبل‬
‫‪mine‬‬ ‫ِ هي‬
‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ ‫‪This is my book. This is mine.‬‬
‫(هبیي)‬
‫‪yours‬‬ ‫ِ تْ‬
‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ ‫‪This is your book. This is yours.‬‬
‫(یْضظ)‬
his ‫وویط هلکی هصکط ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬
ِ It is his car. It is his.
ّ‫ا‬
hers ِ‫وویط هلکی هًْج ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ It is her car. It is hers.
)‫ِطظ‬
ُ( ّ‫ا‬
Its ‫وویط هلکی اـیب ّ حیْاًبت‬ This is my cat’s food. This is its.
‫ِ اّى‬
‫ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬
yours ‫ِ ـوب‬ ‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ It’s your boat. It’s yours.
ours ‫ِ هب‬
‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ It’s our car. It’s ours.
)‫َّضظ‬
‫(ا‬
theirs ‫ِ آى‬
‫وویط هلکی ثَ هؼٌی هبل‬ They are their children. They’re
)‫ِضظ‬
‫ُب (ش‬ theirs.

‫اًقات شبانو رًس‬

‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
Morning )‫لجح (هْضًیٌگ‬ See you in the morning
Midday ‫ّؼً ضّظ یب لجل اظ‬ It’s midday
)‫ظِط (هیسزی‬
afternoon ‫ثؼس اظ ظِط‬ I called him in the afternoon
)‫َفتطًْى‬
‫(ا‬
evening )‫ ػمط یب ـت (ایًْیٌگ‬I will meet her in the evening
night )‫ـت (ًبیت‬ I go to bed early at night
midnight )‫ًیوَ ـت (هیسًبیت‬ It’s midnight

‫ هاه ىا ً فصل ىا‬،‫رًسىا‬

‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
Saturday )‫ـٌجَ (ؼَتطزی‬ I have an exam on Saturday
Sunday )‫ِی‬
‫یکفٌجَ (ؼبًس‬ I go to the gym on Sunday
Monday )‫ِی‬
‫زّـٌجَ (هبًس‬ I have a meeting on Monday
Tuesday َ‫ؼَ ـٌج‬ I am busy on Tuesday
)‫(تیْظزی‬
Wednesday َ‫چِبضـٌج‬ He went away on Wednesday
)‫(ًّعزی‬
Thursday َ‫پٌذ ـٌج‬ I don’t work on Thursday
)‫(حطظزی‬
Friday )‫ِطای زی‬ ‫روؼَ (ف‬ I visit my parents on Friday
January ْ‫ٌَی‬‫ژاًْیَ (ر‬ The first month of the year is January
)‫ِضی‬
‫ا‬
 February ْ‫فْضیَ (فجطی‬ I was born in February
)‫ِضی‬
‫ا‬
March )‫هبضچ (هبضچ‬ The first month of spring is March
April )‫آّضیل (اپطیل‬ I will go to Spain in April
May )‫ِی‬‫ِی (ه‬
‫ه‬ The last month of spring is May
June )‫ژّئي (رْى‬ The first month of summer is June
July )‫ژّئیَ (رْالی‬ My wedding is in July
August )‫ُگؽت‬ ‫آگْؼت (ا‬ The last month of summer is August
September ‫ؼپتبهجط‬ Autumn starts in September
)‫(ؼپتوجط‬
October )‫ُجط‬ ‫اکتجط (آکت‬ October is a wonderful month
November )‫ًْاهجط (ًْهجط‬ The last month of fall is November
December )‫زؼبهجط (زیؽوجط‬ The first month of winter is December
spring ‫فمل ثِبض‬ Trees are green in spring
)‫(اؼپطیٌگ‬
summer ‫فمل تبثؽتبى‬ Children don’t go to school in summer
)‫(ؼبهط‬
autumn/fall )‫فمل پبییع (آتن‬ Leaves of trees start falling in autumn
winter ‫فمل ظهؽتبى‬ Streets become white in winter
)‫(ّیٌتط‬

‫سالم ً هالقات کزدى‬

‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
Hello / Hi )‫ ُبی‬/ ْ‫ِل‬ُ( ‫ؼالم‬ Hello, I’m Alex
Introduce ‫هؼطفی کطزى‬ Introduce yourself
)‫(ایٌتطّ زیْغ‬
hug )‫ثغل کطزى (ُبگ‬ I hug my niece
kiss )‫ثْؼیسى (کیػ‬ I kiss my father on his cheek
shake )‫ِیک‬‫تکبى زازى (ـ‬ We shake hands at the end of the meeting
bow )ْ‫ث‬َ( ‫تؼظین کطزى‬ Japanese bow when they meet
meet ‫هاللبت کطزى‬ I meet my friend every Friday
)‫(هیت‬

‫هذرسو ً کالص‬
‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
School َ‫هسضؼ‬ I go to school everyday
)‫ِؼکْل‬
‫(ا‬
 Class/classroom )‫لػ‬ َِ‫کالغ (ک‬ My classroom is on the first floor
Field ‫ظهیي ّضظؾ‬ I’m going to play football in the field
)‫(فیلس‬
Principal / ‫هسیط‬ I will talk to the principal today
‫هسیطیت‬
)‫(پیطیٌؽیپل‬
assistant principal ‫هؼبّى‬ Assistant principal wants to see you
‫ٌِت‬ ‫َؼیؽت‬ ‫(ا‬
)‫پیطًؽیپل‬
Counselor ‫هفبّض‬ When I talk to counselor I feel better
)‫(کبًؽلط‬
Teacher )‫هؼلن (تیچط‬ My English teacher is kind
Restrooms ‫ؼطّیػ‬ Restrooms are all at the end of the
‫ثِساـتی‬ hallway
)‫ِؼت ضّم‬ ‫(ض‬
Hallway ‫ضاُطّ (ُبل‬ You must not run in the hallway
)‫ّی‬
Locker )‫کوس (الکط‬ I put my books in my locker
Main office ‫زفتط هطکعی‬ You can get information at the main
)‫ِیي آفیػ‬ ‫(ه‬ office
Clerk ‫کبضهٌس‬ School’s clerks are very nice
)‫ِلطک‬ ‫(ک‬
Cafeteria ‫ؼبلي‬ You can have lunch in the cafeteria
‫غصاذْضی‬
)‫َِ تطیب‬ ‫َف‬‫(ک‬
computer lab ‫ؼبیت‬ I have a course at computer lab
‫ِوپیْتط‬ ‫(ک‬
)‫َلت‬
teacher’s aide ‫زؼتیبض‬ We have a problem we can ask teacher’s
‫اؼتبز‬ aide
)‫ِیس‬ ‫(تیچطظ ا‬
Library ًَ‫کتبثرب‬ You can study in the library
)‫(الیجط ضی‬
Auditorium ‫ؼبلي‬ There’s a conference in the auditorium
‫ارتوبػبت‬
)‫(آزی تْضین‬
Gym / ٍ‫ثبـگب‬ We have our physical education class at
‫ؼبلي ّضظـی‬ the gym.
)‫( رین‬
Coach )‫ُچ‬ ‫هطثی (ک‬ Our football coach is very rough
 pen )‫ذْزکبض (پي‬ I need a blue pen
Pencil )‫ٌِؽُل‬‫هساز (پ‬ You have to answer with pencil
pencil sharpener ‫هساز تطاؾ‬ I lost my pencil sharpener
‫(پٌؽل‬
)‫ـبضپٌط‬
Desk ‫هیع زضغ‬ You can seat behind that desk
)‫ِؼک‬‫(ز‬
Table )‫ِل‬‫هیع (تیج‬ There is a book on the table
Whiteboard ‫ترتَ ؼفیس‬ We have a whiteboard in our class, not a
)‫(ّایت ثْضز‬ chalkboard
Ruler ‫ذً کؿ‬ Draw a straight-line with your ruler
)‫ِط‬‫(ضّل‬
Notebook َ‫زفتطچ‬ I do my homework in my notebook
‫یبززاـت‬
)‫(ًْت ثْک‬
Book )‫کتبة (ثْک‬ I bought three books yesterday
Math / mathematics / ‫هج‬ َ( ‫ضیبوی‬ I have a math class tomorrow
)‫َتیک‬ ‫ِو‬
‫هخ‬َ
Physical education ‫ّضظؾ‬ I play volleyball in my PE class
‫(فیعیکبل‬
)‫ِرْکی ـي‬ ‫ا‬
Physics ‫فیعیک‬ I am not good at physics
)‫(فیعیکػ‬
Chemistry ‫ـیوی‬ I love learning chemistry
)‫ِوؽتطی‬ ‫(ک‬
Biology ‫ظیؽت ـٌبؼی‬ You can learn lots of things in biology
)‫(ثبیبلْژی‬ class
Arts )‫ٌُط (آضتػ‬ I’m really good at arts
History ‫تبضید‬ History class is so amazing
)‫(ُیؽتْضی‬
Geography ‫رغطافیب‬ Geography is a little boring for me
)‫ِفی‬ ‫(ریبگط‬
student ‫زاًؿ آهْظ‬ Students must be at school at 8 o’clock
)‫ِؼتیْزًت‬ ‫(ا‬
chalk )‫گچ (چبک‬ We run out of chalks. We need some
marker ‫هبژیک‬ I need a green marker
)‫ِط‬‫(هبضک‬

‫خانٌاده ً رًابط خانٌادگی‬

 ‫لغات‬ )‫هعنی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
father )‫ِض‬‫پسض (فبش‬ My father is a
doctor
mother )‫ِض‬
‫هبزض (هبش‬ My mother is a
housewife
son )‫پؽط (ؼبى‬ His son is 15
daughter )‫ِط‬
‫زذتط (زات‬ His daughter
lives in Boston
brother )‫ِض‬‫ثطازض (ثطاش‬ I have two
brothers
sister )‫ذْاُط (ؼیؽتط‬ I love my sister
grandparents )‫پطًتػ‬ ‫ِط‬
َ‫ًَس‬ ‫پسضثعضگ ّ هبزضثعضگ (گ‬ We are visiting
our
grandparents
grandfather )‫ِض‬‫ًَس فبش‬ ‫ِط‬‫پسضثعضگ (گ‬ My grandfather
lives with us
grandmother )‫ِض‬‫ًَس هبش‬ ‫ِط‬‫هبزضثعضگ (گ‬ My
grandmother is
so sweet
uncle )‫ػوْ یب زایی (آًکل‬ I have three
uncles
aunts )‫(آًتػ‬ َ‫ػو‬ ‫یب‬ َ‫ذبل‬ She has two
aunts
cousin /‫زذتطزایی‬/‫پؽطزایی‬/ْ‫زذتطػو‬/ْ‫ پؽطػو‬We are going to
َ‫زذتطذبل‬/َ‫پؽطذبل‬/َ‫زذتطػو‬/َ‫پؽطػو‬ travel with all
)‫(کبظیي‬ my cousins
niece )‫ ذْاُطظازٍ (زذتط‬/ ٍ‫ثطازضظزا‬ My niece is 4.
)‫(ًیػ‬
nephew )‫ ذْاُطظازٍ (پؽط‬/ ٍ‫ثطازضظاز‬ My nephew is
)ْ‫(ًفی‬ so playful
parents )‫ًِتػ‬ ‫پسض ّ هبزض (پبض‬ My parents live
next door
husband )‫ـُْط (ُبظثٌس‬ My husband is
handsome
wife )‫ظى (ّایف‬ My wife is
hardworking
grandson )‫ًَسؼبى‬ ‫ِط‬‫ًٍْ پؽطی (گ‬ I love my
grandson
granddaughter )‫ًَس زاتط‬ ‫ِط‬‫ًٍْ زذتطی (گ‬ My
 granddaughter is
very cute
Father-in-law )‫ِض ایي ال‬‫ پسض ظى (فبش‬/ ‫پسض ـُْط‬ Her father-in-
law died
yesterday
Mother-in-law )‫ِض ایي ال‬‫ هبزض ظى (هبش‬/ ‫ هبزض ـُْط‬My mother-in-
law is 40
Brother-in- ‫ِض ایي‬ ‫ِطاش‬‫ ثطازض ـُْط (ث‬/ ‫ثطازض ظى‬ I have two
law )‫ال‬ brother-in-laws
Sister-in-law ‫ ذْاُط ظى (ؼیؽتط ایي‬/ ‫ ذْاُط ـُْط‬My sister-in-law
)‫ال‬ is getting
married
Date of birth )‫تبضید تْلس (زیت آّ ثطغ‬ My birth date is
Feb 27
First name / )‫ِین‬
ً‫ فْض‬/ ‫ِین‬ً ‫ًبم (فطؼت‬ My first name is
forename Jack
Last name / / ‫ِطًین‬‫ ؼ‬/ ‫ ًبم ذبًْازگی (لؽت ًین‬My last name is
surname / )‫ِلی ًین‬
‫َو‬‫ف‬ Smith
family name

‫صفات در هٌرد شخصیت افزاد‬

‫لغات‬ ‫هعنی‬ ‫هخبل‬
)‫(تلفظ‬
Friendly ‫لویوی یب‬ Alex is really friendly
ًَ‫زّؼتب‬
(‫ِطًسلی‬ ‫(ف‬
kind ،‫هِطثبى‬ He visited me a lot in the hospital, which was
‫ثبهحجت‬ really kind
)‫(کبیٌس‬
Nice / ّ ‫لویوی‬ I met Colin on holiday and he’s a really nice guy
pleasant ‫هِطثبى‬
/ ‫(ًبیػ‬
)‫ِعًت‬‫ِل‬
‫پ‬
fun ٍ‫ؼطظًس‬ I love Karen, she’s great fun
)‫(فبى‬
Funny ٍ‫ثبهع‬ John makes me laugh – he’s just a really funny
)‫(فبًی‬ man
relaxed ‫آضام‬ My parents are very relaxed, they don’t get
 )‫(ضیلکؽت‬ angry if I’m late
Clever / ‫ثبُْؾ‬ Tom is very clever – the best student in our class
intelligent / ‫ِض‬ ِْ‫ِل‬‫(ک‬
)‫ِلیزٌِت‬ ‫ایٌت‬
quiet ‫کن حطف‬ She’s quiet, but she can be funny
)‫(کْآیت‬
serious ‫رسی‬ I like our teacher but she’s very serious
)‫(ؼیطیػ‬
stupid ‫ احوك‬/ ‫ذٌگ‬ Jack is so stupid, he makes lots of mistakes
)‫(اؼتْپیس‬
shy ‫ذزبلتی‬ She’s shy, she doesn’t talk much
)‫(ـبی‬
sociable ‫ارتوبػی‬ He can make friends easily, he’s so sociable
)‫ِل‬‫ِج‬‫(ؼُف‬
sporty ‫ػاللَ هٌس‬ He goes to the gym every day, he’s really sporty
‫ثَ ّضظؾ‬
)‫(اؼپْضتی‬
organized ‫هٌظن‬ He makes plan for everything, he’s very
)‫ُضگٌبیع‬ ‫(ا‬ organized
tidy ‫هطتت‬ Every morning when she wakes up, she make
)‫(تبیسی‬ her bed, she’s very tidy
lazy ‫تٌجل‬ She doesn’t do much exercise, she’s lazy
)‫ِیعی‬ ‫(ل‬
hardworking ‫ؼرت کْؾ‬ He’s hardworking man, he works 12 hours a day
‫(ُبضز‬
)‫ّضکیٌگ‬

‫آب ً ىٌا‬
‫لغات‬ ‫هعنی‬ ‫هخبل‬
)‫(تلفظ‬
sunny ‫ذْضـیسی‬ It’s sunny, let’s have a barbeque
)‫(ؼبًی‬
cloudy ‫اثطی‬ It’s cloudy, I think it’s going to rain
)‫لْزی‬َِ
‫(ک‬
wet )‫ِت‬ّ( ‫هطٌْة‬ It’s raining, it’s wet
windy ‫ٌْفبًی‬ The weather is windy, trees are shaking
)‫(ّیٌسی‬
icy ‫یرجٌساى‬ Be careful, you may be slip because it’s really icy
 )‫(آیؽی‬ outside.
foggy ‫هَ آلْز‬ I can see very well, it’s really foggy
)‫(فبگی‬
dry )‫ِضای‬ ‫ذفک (ز‬ In dessert, weather is dry
hot )‫زاؽ (ُبت‬ In Iran summer weather is hot
cold )‫ُلس‬‫ؼطز (ک‬ Winter is really cold in north
humid ‫ـطری‬ Near the sea weather is humid
)‫(ُیْهیس‬
storm ‫ٌْفبى‬ There was a storm last night which made some trees
)‫(اؼتْضهی‬ broken
breeze ‫ًؽین‬ Let’s go to the beach, there’s nice breeze
)‫(ثطیع‬
cool ‫هؼتسل‬ I like cool weather, not hot nor cold
)‫(کْل‬
thunder )‫ضػس(ؼبًسض‬ There was a thunder last night
lightning ‫ثطق‬ Before thunder there’s a lightning
)‫(الیتٌیٌگ‬
freezing ‫هٌزوس‬ In Canada winter is freezing
)‫(فطیعیٌگ‬

‫بیواری ىا‬
‫لغات‬ ‫هعنی‬ ‫هخبل‬
)‫(تلفظ‬
headache ‫ؼطزضز‬ I had a headache last night
)‫ِک‬ ‫ِس‬ُ(
toothache ‫زًساى زضز‬ I can’t eat anything because of my toothache
)‫ِک‬ ‫(تْح‬
Stomach-ache ‫زل زضز‬ I think the food wasn’t healthy, I have a
)‫ِک‬‫ِک‬‫(اؼتبه‬ stomach-ache
cold ‫ؼطهبذْضزگی‬ I have a cold I need tablets
cough )‫ؼطفَ (کبف‬ I have a cough
Sore throat ‫گلْ زضز‬ Because of cold I have a sore throat
)‫ُت‬‫ِط‬‫(ؼُط ح‬
flu ‫آًفْالًعا‬ I have a flu I need to rest
)ْ‫ُل‬ ‫(ف‬
temperature ‫تت‬ I have a temperature
)‫ِچط‬ ‫ِوپِط‬
‫(ت‬
backache ‫کوطزضز‬ I have to seat all day, I have a backache
 )‫ِک‬‫ثک‬
َ(
sick )‫هطیه (ؼیک‬ I feel sick I can’t go to work
Chemist’s / ًَ‫زاضّذب‬ I went to chemist’s to get some pills
pharmacy / ‫ِویؽت‬ ‫(ک‬
)‫ِؽی‬ ‫فبضه‬
Tablets / pills ‫تجلت‬ َ( ‫لطق‬ I have to have tablets to lower the temperature
)‫ پیلع‬/
antiseptic ‫کطم وس‬ You need some antiseptic cream for your scar.
cream ‫ػفًْی‬
( ٍ‫کٌٌس‬
‫ًَتیؽپتیک‬ ‫ا‬
)‫کیطین‬
chills ‫تت ّ لطظ‬ I had a chills last night
)‫(چیلع‬
sneeze ‫ػٍؽَ کطزى‬ When I have a flu, I sneeze a lot.
)‫ِؼٌیع‬ ‫(ا‬
Feel dizzy ‫احؽبغ‬ I banged my head to the table and I feel a little
َ‫ؼطگیز‬ dizzy.
)‫(فیل زیعی‬
Throw up / ‫ثبال آّضزى‬ When you feel sick you may vomit.
vomit / ‫ُ آپ‬ ‫حط‬ ُ(
)‫ّاهیت‬
bruise ‫کجْزی‬ I had an accident yesterday and all there is
)‫(ثْضظ‬ bruise all over my leg
Chicken pox ‫آثلَ هطغبى‬ I had chicken pox when I was 6.
‫(چیکي‬
)‫پبکػ‬
asthma )‫َظهب‬ ‫آؼن (ا‬ I can’t run because I have asthma
cancer ‫ؼطٌبى‬ If you have cancer, you must start
)‫ِط‬‫ٌَؽ‬‫(ک‬ chemotherapy

‫حول ً نقل‬
‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
junction ‫تمبٌغ ذیبثبى‬ There is a junction after one
)‫(ربًکفي‬ kilometer
traffic ‫تطافیک‬ There is a traffic
)‫َفیک‬‫ِط‬
‫(ت‬
roundabout / square ‫ًَّس‬ ‫هیساى (ض‬ Go around the roundabout then
 ْ‫ِؼک‬ ‫ ا‬/ ‫ثْت‬ َِ
‫ا‬ turn left
)‫ِض‬‫ا‬
traffic jam ‫ تطافیک ؼٌگیي‬There is a traffic jam because of
)‫َن‬ ‫َفیک ر‬ ‫ِط‬‫(ت‬ the accident
car park ‫ رب پبضک (کبض‬After an hour I found a car park
)‫پبضک‬
speed camera ‫زّضثیي‬ There are lots of speed cameras
‫ضاٌُوبیی‬ on this road.
‫ضاًٌسگی‬
)‫ِطا‬ ‫َو‬‫ِؼپیس ک‬ ‫(ا‬
main road ‫ربزٍ اللی‬ Take the main road
)‫ُز‬ ‫ِیي ض‬ ‫(ه‬
road sign ‫ػالئن‬ Pay attention to the road signs
‫ضاٌُوبیی‬
‫ُز‬‫ضاًٌسگی (ض‬
)‫ؼبیي‬
petrol / gas station ‫پوپ ثٌعیي‬ There is a gas station near hear
‫َػ‬‫ گ‬/ ‫ُل‬ ‫ِتط‬ ‫(پ‬
)‫ِي‬ ‫ِؼتیف‬ ‫ا‬
traffic light(s) ‫چطاؽ‬ Stay behind the traffic light
‫ضاٌُوبیی‬ when it’s red
‫ضاًٌسگی‬
)‫َفیک الیت‬ ‫ِط‬
‫(ت‬
pedestrian crossing ‫ذً ػبثط‬ Before pedestrian crossing slow
ٍ‫پیبز‬ down
‫ِطیي‬ ‫ِؼت‬
‫ِس‬‫(پ‬
)‫ِطاؼیٌگ‬ ‫ک‬
pavement ّ‫پیبزٍ ض‬ There are some lights on the
)‫ٌِت‬ ‫ِیْه‬‫(پ‬ pavement
motorway ‫ثعضگطاٍ یب‬ Take the motorway to avoid
ٍ‫آظاز ضا‬ traffic
)‫ِی‬ ّ ‫(هْتْض‬
speed limit ‫ هحسّزٍ ؼطػت‬Speed limit on this motorway is
‫(اؼپیس‬ 120 mph
)‫لیویت‬
rush hour ‫ؼبػت ـلْغی‬ In Tehran rash hour is between 5
)‫ِض‬ َّ‫(ضاؾ ا‬ to 9
overtake ‫ؼجمت گطفتي‬ Take a good distance when you
)‫ِیک‬ ‫ِض ت‬ُّ‫(ا‬ overtake a bike
bus )‫اتْثْغ (ثبغ‬ I take the bus to school
 train )‫ِیي‬ ‫ِط‬‫لٍبض (ت‬ I went to Mashhad by train
taxi )‫تکؽی‬ َ( ‫تبکؽی‬ Taxies are rare here
the underground / ّ‫هتط‬ If you want to go to the Milad
subway / ‫ًَّس‬ ‫(آًسضگط‬ tower use subway
)‫ِی‬ ّ ‫ؼبة‬
bicycle / bike َ‫زّچطذ‬ I go to work by bike
/ ‫(ثبیؽیکل‬
)‫ثبیک‬
plane ‫ُْاپیوب‬ Plane is the fastest way to travel
)‫ِیي‬ ‫ِل‬
‫(پ‬
ship )‫کفتی (ـیپ‬ I’ve never travel by ship
motorcycle ‫هْتْضؼیکلت‬ I bought a new motorcycle
‫(هْتْض‬
)‫ؼبیکل‬
airport ٍ‫فطّزگب‬ The airport is far from here
)‫ِیطپْضت‬ ‫(ا‬
fare )‫ِط‬‫کطایَ (ف‬ The fare is 50 dollars
ticket )‫ثلیً (تیکت‬ I didn’t buy the ticket
van )‫َى‬ ّ( ‫ّى‬ Let’s get van, it’s cheaper
taxi stand ٍ‫ایؽتگب‬ There’s a taxi stand over there
‫تکؽی‬ َ( ‫تبکؽی‬
)‫ِؼتٌس‬ ‫ا‬
bus stop ٍ‫ایؽتگب‬ You need to walk 15 minutes to
‫اتْثْغ (ثبغ‬ get to the bus stop
)‫ِؼتبپ‬ ‫ا‬

‫هکاى ىایی در شيز‬

‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی‬ ‫هخبل‬
)‫(تلفظ‬
castle )‫ِل‬‫َؽ‬‫للؼَ (ک‬ Ghalerood khan castle is in Gilan
palace )‫ِػ‬ ‫پل‬َ( ‫کبخ‬ Buckingham palace is in London
statue َ‫هزؽو‬ Statue of liberty is in New York city
)ْ‫َچ‬ ‫ِؼت‬‫(ا‬
cathedral ‫کلیؽب اللی‬ Pop live in cathedral
)‫ِضال‬ ‫ِس‬
‫َؽ‬‫(ک‬
church ‫کلیؽب‬ We go to church every Sunday
)‫(چِطچ‬
temple ‫هؼجس‬ Japanese go to temple to pray
 )‫ِوپِل‬ ‫(ت‬
mosque ‫هؽزس‬ Muslims pray at mosque on Friday
)‫(هبؼک‬
market ‫ثبظاض‬ Market is the best place to buy
)‫(هبضکت‬ groceries
bridge )‫ پل (ثیطیذ‬Golden bridge is in San Francisco
park ‫پبضک‬ I cycle in the park
museum ٍ‫هْظ‬ Louver museum is in Paris
)‫(هیْظین‬
capital ‫پبیترت‬ Tehran is the capital of Iran
)‫َپیتبل‬ ‫(ک‬
beach )‫ؼبحل (ثیچ‬ You can sunbathe on the beach
village ‫ضّؼتب‬ I go to my village to relax every
)‫(ّیلیذ‬ weekend
hospital ‫ ثیوبضؼتبى‬I had an accident last night so I went
)‫(ُبؼپیتبل‬ to the hospital
movies / cinema ‫ؼیٌوب‬ I love watching film at the movies
/ ‫(هْیع‬
)‫ِوب‬ ٌ‫ؼی‬
theater َ‫ تئبتط (حی‬There are not many theaters in my
)‫تط‬ city
tower )‫تْض‬ َ( ‫ثطد‬ Eiffel tower is in Paris
lake َ‫زضیبچ‬ Chitgar lake is a nice place to have
)‫ِیک‬ ‫(ل‬ fun

‫خانو ً لٌاسم خانو‬

‫لغبت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
flat / apartment ‫آپبضتوبى‬ I live in a flat
َِ
/ ‫لت‬‫(ف‬
)‫ِي‬
‫آپبضتو‬
the top floor ‫ٌجمَ آذط‬ My flat is on the top floor
)‫(تبپ فلْض‬
the second floor ‫ٌجمَ زّم‬ Come to the second floor
)‫ٌِس فلْض‬‫ِک‬
‫(ؼ‬
the first floor ‫ٌجمَ اّل‬ I live on the first floor
)‫(فطؼت فلْض‬
the ground floor ‫ٌجمَ ُوکف‬ Please clean the ground floor
)‫ًَس فلْض‬‫ِط‬
‫(گ‬
 garden َ‫ثبغچ‬ We have a small garden
)‫(گبضزى‬
yard )‫حیبي (یبضز‬ Children are playing in the yard
basement ‫اًجبضی (ثیػ‬ We put some stuff in the
)‫هٌت‬ basement
rubbish ‫آـغبل‬ Put the rubbish in the bin
)‫(ضاثیؿ‬
front door ‫زض رلْیی‬ Come in through the front door
)‫(فطاًت زّض‬
stairs ‫پلَ ُب‬ Watch out the stairs
)‫(اؼتطظ‬
lift / elevator ‫آؼبًؽْض‬ The lift is broken
/ ‫(لیفت‬
)‫ُط‬ ‫ِْیت‬‫ِل‬‫ا‬
balcony ‫ثبلکي‬ Let’s have a drink on the balcony
)‫ٌِی‬ ‫ِلک‬‫(ث‬
garage ‫گبضاژ‬ There’s some tools in the garage
)‫ِطاژ‬ ‫(گ‬
parking ‫پبضکیٌگ‬ My car is in the second parking
kitchen ًَ‫آـپعذب‬ The kitchen is next to the door
)‫(کیچي‬
living room ‫اتبق ًفیٌوي‬ There’s a TV in the living room
‫(لیْیٌگ‬
)‫ضّم‬
dining room ‫اتبق‬ Put the dining table in the dining
‫غصاذْضی‬ room
‫(زایٌیٌگ‬
)‫ضّم‬
study َ‫اتبق هٍبلؼ‬ I do my homework in study
)‫ِؼتبزی‬ ‫(ا‬
bedroom ‫اتبق ذْاة‬ We have two bedrooms
)‫ِس ضّم‬ ‫(ث‬
bathroom ‫ثج‬َ( ‫حوبم‬ Our bathroom is next to the
)‫ضّم‬ bedroom
shelf (shelves pl.) )‫ِلف‬ ‫لفؽَ (ـ‬ Put the flowers on the shelf
tap / faucet ‫تپ‬َ( ‫ـیط آة‬ Turn the warm tap on
)‫ِت‬ ‫ فبؼ‬/
microwave ْ‫هبیکطّّی‬ Warm your dinner in microwave
frying pan َ‫هبُیتبث‬ Fry these fishes in frying pan
)‫پي‬َ ‫ِطایٌگ‬ ‫(ف‬
 freezer ‫فطیعض‬ Put the meat in the freezer
sink ‫ؼیٌک‬ Wash the dishes that are in the
sink
saucer ‫ًلجؼکی‬ Put a saucer under your cup
)‫ِط‬‫(ؼبؼ‬
hob ‫لؽوت ثبالی‬ There is a frying pan on the hob
)‫گبظ (ُبة‬
saucepan ‫لبثلوَ (ؼبغ‬ I cook rice in the saucepan
)‫پي‬ َ
oven )‫فط (آّى‬ I make pizza in the oven
fridge / refrigerator ‫یرچبل (فطیذ‬ Put the water in the fridge
/
)‫ضفطیزِطیتط‬
washing machine ‫هبـیي‬ Put your dirty clothes in the
‫لجبؼفْیی‬ washing machine
‫(ّاـیٌگ‬
)‫ِفیي‬ ‫ه‬
cupboard / cabinet ‫کبثیٌت‬ There are some cups in the
/ ‫ثْضز‬ َ‫(کب‬ cupboard
)‫َجیٌت‬ ‫ک‬
dishwasher ‫هبـیي‬ I use dishwasher to wash the
‫ظطففْیی‬ dishes
)‫(زیؿ ّاـط‬
cooker / stove / ‫گبظ (کْکط‬ I don’t have a cooker, I eat out
)ُْ‫ِؼت‬‫ا‬
mirror )‫آیٌَ (هیطض‬ There’s a mirror in my bedroom
blanket )‫ِت‬‫لٌک‬َِ‫پتْ (ث‬ Cover yourself with the blanket
sheet )‫هلحفَ (ـیت‬ Put that sheet on yourself if you
want
towel )‫ِل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ( َ‫حْل‬ There’s a towel in the bathroom
soap )‫لبثْى (ؼُپ‬ To wash your face use the soap
toothpaste ‫ذویطزًساى‬ We need to buy a toothpaste
)‫ِیؽت‬ ‫(تْث پ‬
shampoo ْ‫ـبهپ‬ I wash my hair with shampoo
)ْ‫(ـَوپ‬
perfume ‫ػٍط یب‬ wear a perfume for tonight
‫ازکلي‬ meeting
)‫ِطفیْم‬ ‫(پ‬
frame ‫لبة ػکػ‬ I bought a frame for the picture
)‫ِطین‬‫(ف‬
 TV ‫تلْیعیْى‬ There’s a big TV screen in the
)‫(تی ّی‬ bedroom
window ٍ‫پٌزط‬ It’s cold please close the window
)ّ‫(ّیٌس‬
ceiling ‫ؼمف‬ Hang this lamp on the ceiling
)‫(ؼیلیٌگ‬
wall )‫زیْاض (ّال‬ Put this painting on the wall
curtains ٍ‫پطز‬ Open the curtains let the lights in
)‫ِطتیي‬ ‫(ک‬
picture )‫ػکػ (پیکچط‬ Look the pictures on the wall
bookshelves ‫لفؽَ کتبة‬ Clean the bookshelves then put
)‫ِلْظ‬ ‫(ثْک ـ‬ the book on it
radiator ‫ضازیبتْض‬ The radiator is not working
)‫ِیسییتط‬ ‫(ض‬
cushion ‫ثبلفت هجل‬ Put the cushions behind your
)‫ِي‬ ‫(کْـ‬ back
DVD player ‫زؼتگبٍ زی‬ I don’t need this DVD player
‫ّی زی (زی‬
)‫ِیط‬ ‫ِل‬‫ّی زی پ‬
lamp )‫(لوپ‬ َ ‫چطاؽ‬ Put this lamp next to the table
armchair ‫هجل ضاحتی‬ I have to buy an armchair
)‫(آضم چط‬
fireplace ٌَ‫ـْهی‬ I will sleep next to the fireplace
)‫ِیػ‬ ‫ِل‬‫(فبیط پ‬
sofa / couch ‫کبًبپَ (ؼُفب‬ Put the sofa in front of the TV
)‫َْچ‬ ‫ ک‬/
rug )‫فطؾ (ضاگ‬ We need to buy a rug for the
living room
carpet ‫هْکت‬ All the floor covers with carpet
)‫(کبضپت‬
roof ‫پفت ثبم‬ Let’s look at the stars on the roof
)‫(ضّف‬
attic ‫ظیطـیطّاًی‬ Put all the junk in the attic
)‫ِک‬‫َت‬
‫(ا‬
peephole ‫چفوی زض‬ Look through the peephole if
)‫(پیپ ُل‬ there’s someone behind door
mailbox َ‫لٌسّق ًبه‬ There’s no letter in the mailbox
)‫ِیل ثبکػ‬ ‫(ه‬
chimney ‫زّزکؿ‬ Smokes come out of the chimney
 )‫(چیوٌی‬
satellite dish ٍ‫زیؿ هبُْاض‬ Our satellite dish has some noises
)‫ِالیت‬ ‫(ؼَت‬
doorknob ‫زؼتگیطٍ زض‬ I need to repair the doorknob
)‫(زّضًبة‬
doorbell ‫ظًگ زض‬ The doorbell isn’t working
)‫ِل‬ ‫(زّضث‬
blender ‫هرلْي کي‬ I mixed all the fruit with blender
)‫ِض‬ ‫ٌِس‬‫ِل‬‫(ث‬
pot َ‫لبثلو‬ Warm up some water in the pot
)‫(پبت‬
teakettle ‫کتطی (تی‬ Put the teakettle on the hob
)‫ُل‬‫ِت‬‫ک‬
dish / plate ‫ثفمبة (زیؿ‬ There are two apples in the plate
)‫ِیت‬ ‫ِل‬‫ پ‬/
bowl )‫ثل‬ ُ( َ‫کبؼ‬ All the fruit is in the bowl
fork ‫چٌگبل‬ Use the fork to pick up the fish
)‫(فْضک‬
knife )‫چبلْ (ًبیف‬ Cut the meat with knife
spoon ‫لبـك‬ Please give me spoon
)‫ِؼپْى‬ ‫(ا‬
napkin ‫زؼتوبل‬ Put the napkin on your lap
)‫َپکیي‬ ً(
teapot ‫لْضی (تی‬ There’s some tea in the teapot
)‫پبت‬
tray )‫ِی‬ ‫ِط‬‫ؼیٌی (ت‬ Put all the cups in the tray
stereo system ً‫زؼتگبٍ وج‬ Our stereo system has a great
ْ‫ِطی‬ ‫ِؼت‬‫لْت (ا‬ sound
)‫ؼیؽتن‬
bathtub ‫ّاى حوبم‬ I don’t use bathtub I just take a
)‫ثج تبة‬ َ( shower
tile )‫کبـی (تبیل‬ The color of the tile in the
bathroom is blue
dresser / bureau ‫کوس لجبغ‬ After ironing put the clothes in
/ ‫ِط‬‫ِؼ‬‫ِض‬
‫(ز‬ the dresser
)ْ‫ثیْضی‬
bed ‫ترت ذْاة‬ I want to buy a new bed
)‫ِس‬‫(ث‬
pillow )ْ‫هتکب (پیل‬ There are three pillows on the
bed
 mattress )‫هتطغ‬ َ( ‫تفک‬ My mattress is so soft
outlet ‫پطیع ثطق‬ Plug your phone in the outlet next
)‫ِت‬‫َّت ل‬
‫(ا‬ to the bed
crib ‫گِْاضٍ یب‬ Put the baby in the crib
َ‫ترترْاة ثچ‬
)‫(کیطیت‬

‫شغل ىا‬
‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
police officer ‫افؽط پلیػ‬ I was lost so I asked a police officer to help
‫(پلیػ‬ me
)‫آفیؽط‬
shop assistant ‫زؼتیبض‬ Shop assistants sometimes lie about the
ٍ‫فطّـٌس‬ quality of the product
‫(ـبپ‬
)‫َؼیؽتٌت‬ ‫ا‬
builder ٍ‫ؼبظًس‬ I was an engineer but now I’m a builder
)‫ِض‬‫(ثیلس‬
businessman / ‫تبرط‬ You have a flexible work hours as a
businesswoman ‫هي‬ َ ‫(ثیعیٌػ‬ businessman.
)‫ِي‬‫ُه‬
ّ /
nurse ‫پطؼتبض‬ You have to hire a nurse to take care of your
)‫ِطغ‬ً( father
teacher )‫هؼلن (تیچط‬ My mother is an English teacher
secretary ‫هٌفی‬ Secretaries must be good at typing
)‫ِطی‬ ‫ِت‬
‫ِکط‬
‫(ؼ‬
hairdresser ‫آضایفگط‬ Hairdresser should know about different
ًَ‫ظًب‬ hairstyle
)‫ِؼط‬ ‫ِض‬
‫ِطز‬
ُ(
chef )‫ِف‬‫آـپع (ـ‬ There is a great Italian chef in Loe’s
restaurant.
dentist ‫زاًساًپعـک‬ I have a toothache I need to go to a dentist
)‫ًِتیؽت‬ ‫(ز‬ today
soldier ‫ؼطثبظ‬ I am going to be a soldier next year
)‫(ؼُلزط‬
cleaner ‫ًظبفتچی‬ I hire a cleaner to clean the whole house
)‫(کیلیٌط‬
vet ‫زاهپعـک‬ I took my dog to the vet last week
 )‫(ّت‬
pilot ‫ذلجبى‬ My uncle was a pilot in war
)‫(پبیلت‬
driver ٍ‫ضاًٌس‬ You are a careful driver
)‫(زضایْض‬
doctor ‫زکتط‬ I am going to be a doctor next year
)‫(زاکتط‬
psychologist ‫ضّاًفٌبغ‬ Psychologists research about behavior of
)‫(ؼبیکبلْری‬ human
economist ‫التمبززاى‬ Economists can predict inflation rate
)‫ِویؽت‬ ً‫ِکب‬‫(ا‬
lawyer )‫(لیط‬ ُ ‫ّکیل‬ I need a divorce lawyer
politician ‫ؼیبؼتوساض‬ A president must be a great politician
)‫(پبلیتیفي‬
engineer ‫هٌِسغ‬ I’m able to program a software as an engineer
)‫(ایٌزیٌیط‬
architect ‫هؼوبض‬ I was one of the subway station’s architect
)‫ِکت‬ ‫(آضکیت‬
journalist َ‫ضّظًبه‬ Journalists are writing great article about the
‫ًگبض‬ election
)‫(رْضًبلیؽت‬
reporter ‫ذجطًگبض‬ Reporters looking for news everywhere
)‫(ضیپْضتط‬
manager ‫هسیط‬ I am a manager of the sales department
)‫هٌیزط‬ َ (
accountant ‫حؽبثساض‬ I need to have two accountants
)‫ِکٌتٌت‬ ‫(ا‬
actor / actress ‫ثبظیگط هطز‬ Brad Pitt is a great actor
‫ ثبظیگط ظى‬/
/ ‫ِط‬ ‫َکت‬‫(ا‬
)‫ِغ‬‫َکتط‬
ِ ‫ا‬
artist ‫ٌُطهٌس‬ Mozart was a great artist
)‫(آضتیؽت‬
auto mechanic ‫هکبًیک‬ My car broke down yesterday so I called an
ْ‫ُت‬‫هبـیي (ا‬ auto mechanic
)‫هکبًیک‬
babysitter َ‫پطؼتبض ثچ‬ I’m looking for a babysitter
)‫(ثیجی ؼیتط‬
baker / ‫ـیطیٌی پع‬ My mom is a great baker
‫ًبًْا‬
 )‫(ثیکط‬
butcher )‫لمبة (ثْچط‬ He is a butcher
carpenter ‫ًزبض‬ I need a wooden table do you know any
)‫(کبپٌتط‬ carpenter
cashier ‫لٌسّلساض‬ Please pay the bill at the cashier
)‫َفیط‬ ‫(ک‬
firefighter ‫آتفٌفبى‬ Firefighters put out the fire
)‫(فبیطفبیتط‬
florist ‫گل فطّؾ‬ I have bought some flowers from the florist’s.
)‫ِلْضیؽت‬ ‫(ف‬
gardener ‫ثبغجبى‬ We need to get help from a gardener to grow
)‫ًِط‬ ‫(گبضز‬ some vegetables
interpreter / ‫هتطرن‬ I’m an English translator
translator ‫(ایٌتطپطتط‬
)‫ِیتط‬ ‫ِطًؽل‬ ‫ ت‬/
messenger / ‫هؽٌزط‬ َ ( ‫پیک‬ I will send the package by a messenger
courier )‫ُطیط‬ ‫ ک‬/
model )‫هسل (هبزل‬ She was a model in America
musician ‫هْؼیمی زاى‬ Marley was a great reggae musician
)‫(هیْظیفي‬
painter ‫ًمبؾ‬ Da Vinci was a genius painter
)‫(پیٌتط‬
security guard ‫حطاؼت‬ I called the security guard to manage the
‫(ؼیکیْضیتی‬ protest
۹‫گبضز‬
barber ‫آضایفگط‬ My father was a barber
ًَ‫هطزا‬
)‫(ثبضثط‬
welder ( ‫رْـکبض‬ Welder knows how to work with iron
)‫ِض‬‫ِلس‬ّ
writer / author ٍ‫ًْیؽٌس‬ Rolling is one of the greatest writer in 21th
/ ‫(ضایتط‬ century
)‫ِط‬
‫آح‬

‫ًرسش‬
‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
skiing ‫اؼکی (اؼکی‬ I go skiing in winter
)‫ایٌگ‬
 ice skating ‫اؼکیت ضّی ید‬ He is a pro in ice skating
‫(آیػ‬
)‫اؼکیتیٌگ‬
sailing ‫لبیك ؼْاضی‬ I enjoy sailing
)‫(ؼیلیٌگ‬
surfing ‫هْد ؼْاضی‬ Surfing is so fun
)‫(ؼطفیٌگ‬
windsurfing ‫هْد ؼْاضی ثب‬ Windsurfing is really hard
‫لبیك‬
)‫(ّیٌسؼطفیٌگ‬
scuba diving ‫لْالی‬ I’m a keen on scuba diving
‫(اؼکْثب‬
)‫زایْیٌگ‬
archery ‫تیط ّ کوبى‬ You have to focus in archery
)‫(آضچطی‬
billiards / pool ‫ثیلیبضز‬ I don’t like billiards
)‫(پْل‬
bowling ‫ثْلیٌگ‬ I’m good at bowling
boxing ‫ثْکػ‬ He has a gold medal in boxing
)‫(ثبکؽیٌگ‬
cycling / biking ‫زّچطذَ ؼْاضی‬ I like cycling everyday
/ ‫(ؼبیکلیٌگ‬
)‫ثبیکیٌگ‬
badminton ‫ثسهیٌتْى‬ We play badminton in the park
fencing ‫ـوفیطثبظی‬ My brother is good at fencing
)‫(فٌؽیٌگ‬
golf )‫گلف (گبلف‬ Golf is really boring
gymnastics ‫ژیوٌبؼتیک‬ Gymnastics has a flexible body
)‫َؽتیک‬ ٌ‫(ریو‬
martial arts ‫ّضظؾ ُبی‬ I like martial arts especially karate
‫ضظهی (هبضـبل‬
)‫آضت‬
skateboarding ‫اؼکیت ثْضز‬ Skateboarding in street is really
‫(اؼکیت‬ dangerous
)‫ثْضزیٌگ‬
table tennis / ‫تٌیػ ضّی هیع‬ Jack is champion of table tennis
ping pong ‫ پیٌگ پًْگ‬/
)‫(تیجل تٌیػ‬
tennis ‫تٌیػ‬ Federer is one best tennis player in the
world
weightlifting ‫ّظًَ ثطزاضی‬ Next weightlifting competition is next
‫(ّیت‬ month
)‫لیفتیٌگ‬
wrestling ‫کفتی‬ Wrestling is so intense
)‫ِلیٌگ‬‫ِؼ‬
‫(ض‬
track and field ‫زّ ّ هیساًی‬ I like watching track and field
‫َک اًس‬‫ِط‬
‫(ت‬
)‫فیلس‬
horse racing ‫اؼت ؼْاضی‬ I like to bet in horse racing match
)‫(ُطغ ضیؽٌگ‬
basketball ‫ثؽکتجبل‬ Jorden is the greatest basketball player of
all time
baseball ‫ثیؽجبل‬ Tom Bradly is a pro baseball player
football ‫فْتجبل‬ I don’t like football
‫آهطیکبیی‬
soccer ‫فْتجبل‬ Ronaldo is a great soccer player
)‫(ؼبکط‬
ice hockey ‫ُبکی ضّی ید‬ I watched an ice hockey match last night
volleyball ‫ّالیجبل‬ Brazil’s volleyball team is the best in the
world
water polo ْ‫ّاتطپْل‬ We don’t have water polo in our country
swimming ‫ـٌب‬ He has 10 medals in swimming
)‫(ؼْیویٌگ‬

‫ًسایل هٌسیقی‬
‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
flute ‫فلْت‬ I don’t like the sound of flute
saxophone ‫ؼبکؽیفْى‬ Saxophone is hard to play
violin ‫ّیبلْى‬ The sound of violin makes me relax
)‫یلیي‬ ُ‫(ّا‬
cello ْ‫چل‬ Cello is big for me to play
guitar ‫گیتبض‬ I play guitar in the band
trumpet ‫تطّهپت‬ I can’t play trumpet very well
piano ًْ‫پیب‬ I have taught piano for 10 years
drums ‫زضام‬ Playing drums makes me exciting
electric keyboard ‫کیجْضز‬ I’m going to learn electric keyboard
‫الکتطیکی‬
accordion ‫آکبضزئْى‬ Accordion is a really old musical
 instrument
harmonica ‫ؼبظزٌُی‬ Harmonica is not very popular
)‫(ُبضهبًیکب‬ between musicians

‫افعال باقاعذه پزکاربزد‬

‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
accept ‫پصیطفتي‬ He asked me to marry him and I accepted
)‫(اکؽپت‬
add ‫اوبفَ کطزى‬ Shall I add your name to the list
)‫(ازز‬
address ‫آزضغ زازى‬ The letter was correctly addressed
)‫َزضغ‬‫(ا‬
adjust ‫تٌظین کطزى‬ This button is for adjusting the volume
)‫(اربؼت‬
agree ‫ هْافمت کطزى‬He agreed with them about the need for change
)‫(اگطی‬
answer ‫پبؼد زازى‬ I can’t easily give an answer to your question
)‫(اًؽط‬
apologize ‫ػصضذْاُی‬ We apologize for the late departure of this flight
‫کطزى‬
)‫ِزبیع‬ ‫ِپبل‬
‫(ا‬
appear ‫ًوبیبى ـسى‬ A bus appear around the corner
)‫(اپیط‬
apply ‫زضذْاؼت کطزى‬ He has applied to join the army
)‫(اپالی‬
arrange ‫هطتت کطزى‬ The party was arranged quickly
)‫(اضًذ‬
arrest ‫زؼتگیط کطزى‬ He was arrested for the robbery
)‫ِؼت‬‫َض‬
‫(ا‬
arrive ‫ضؼیسى‬ I will wait until they arrive
)ْ‫ِضای‬ ‫(ا‬
ask )‫پطؼیسى (اؼک‬ He asked about her family
assist ‫کوک کطزى‬ Anyone willing to assist can contact this
)‫(اؼیؽت‬ number
bake )‫ِیک‬ ‫پرتي (ث‬ I’m baking a birthday cake for Alex
borrow ‫لطن گطفتي‬ Can I borrow your umbrella?
)ّ‫(ثبض‬
breathe ‫ًفػ کفیسى‬ He breathed deeply before speaking again
 )‫(ثیطیػ‬
burn ‫ؼْظاًسى‬ Fires were burning all over the city
)‫(ثطى‬
calculate ‫هحبؼجَ کطزى‬ Use the formula to calculate the volume of the
)‫َلکیلیت‬ ‫(ک‬ container
call ‫توبغ گطفتي‬ I will call a taxi for you
)‫(کبل‬
carry ‫حول کطزى‬ He was carrying a suitcase
)‫َطی‬‫(ک‬
celebrate ‫رفي گطفتي‬ We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary
)‫ِجطیت‬ ‫ِل‬
‫(ؼ‬
change ‫تغییط زازى‬ Her life changed completely when she won the
)‫(چٌِذ‬ lottery
check )‫چک کطزى (چِک‬ Check the oil and water before setting off
choke )‫ُک‬‫ذفَ ـسى (چ‬ He was choking on a piece of toast
chop َ‫لٍؼَ لٍؼ‬ Chop the carrots up into small pieces
)‫کطزى (چبپ‬
clean ‫تویع کطزى‬ I cleaned my room
)‫(کیلیي‬
clear ‫پبک کطزى‬ Clear your mind of negative thoughts
)‫(کیلیط‬
climb ‫ثبال ضفتي‬ He climbed the mount Everest
)‫ِالین‬‫(ک‬
close )‫ِلْظ‬ ‫ثؽتي (ک‬ We will close the shop at 9
collect ‫روغ کطزى‬ I collect all the information about the murder
)‫ِکت‬‫ُل‬‫(ک‬
conceal ‫پٌِبى کطزى‬ For a long time he concealed the truth
)‫(کبًؽیل‬
cook ‫آـپعی کطزى‬ He cooked me lunch
)‫ُک‬
‫(ک‬
copy ‫کپی کطزى‬ You should make a copy of the disk
)‫(کبپی‬
correct ‫لحیح کطزى‬ Correct all the mistakes in the exercise
)‫ِکت‬‫ُط‬‫(ک‬
cough ‫ؼطفَ کطزى‬ I couldn’t stop coughing
)‫(کبف‬
count )‫ًَْت‬ ‫ـوطزى (ک‬ She can count up to 10 in Italian
cry ‫گطیَ کطزى‬ It’s all right. Don’t cry
)‫ِطای‬ ‫(ک‬
 dance )‫ضلمیسى (زًػ‬ I couldn’t dance at the party
debate ‫هٌبظطٍ کطزى‬ Politicians will be debating this week
)‫(زیجیت‬
delete ‫پبک کطزى‬ I deleted all the files on the laptop
)‫(زیلیت‬
deliver ‫ضؼبًسى‬ The package has been delivered
)‫ِلیْض‬ ‫(ز‬
design ‫ٌطاحی کطزى‬ I design wedding dress
)‫(زیعایي‬
die )‫هطزى (زای‬ He died because of the cancer
disagree ‫هربلفت کطزى‬ I disagreed with his idea
)‫َگطی‬‫(زیػ ا‬
discuss ‫ثحج کطزى‬ We discussed over the issues
)‫(زیؽکبغ‬
divide ‫تمؽین کطزى‬ We divided the money in half
)‫(زیْایس‬
drop ‫اًساذتي‬ I dropped the vase
)‫(زضاپ‬
drown ‫غطق ـسى‬ He was drowning in the ocean
)‫َّى‬‫(زض‬
dry ‫ذفک کطزى‬ It was high summer and the rivers were dry
)‫(زضای‬
dye ‫ضًگ کطزى‬ I dyed my hair myself
)‫(زای‬
edit ‫ّیطایؿ کطزى‬ I edited your speech for the conference
)‫(ازیت‬
empty ‫ذبلی کطزى‬ Is this an empty box?
)‫(اهپتی‬
erase ‫پبک کطزى‬ She tried to erase the memory of that evening
)‫(اضیػ‬
evacuate ‫ترلیَ کطزى‬ Police evacuated nearby buildings
)‫ِیت‬ ‫َکیْا‬ْ‫(ای‬
examine ‫ آظهبیؿ گطفتي‬The doctor examined her but could find nothing
)‫َهیي‬ ‫ِگع‬‫(ا‬ wrong
exercise ‫توطیي کطزى‬ How often do you exercise?
)‫(اکؽطؼبیع‬
expire ‫هٌمىی ـسى‬ When does your driving license expire?
)‫(اکؽپبیط‬
explain ‫تْویح زازى‬ I will explain the rules of the game
)‫(اکؽپلیي‬
 fasten )‫ِي‬‫َؽ‬‫ثؽتي (ف‬ Fasten your seatbelts, please.
finish ‫توبم کطزى‬ She finished law school last year
)‫(فیٌیؿ‬
fix ‫تؼویط کطزى‬ To fix a shelf to the wall
)‫(فیکػ‬
follow ‫زًجبل کطزى‬ He followed her into the house
)ْ‫(فبل‬
graduate ‫فبضؽ التحمیل‬ She graduated from Harvard this year.
‫ـسى‬
)‫ِیت‬ ‫ِط‬
‫َرْا‬ ‫(گ‬
help ‫کوک کطزى‬ He always helps with the housework
)‫(ُلپ‬
hire ‫اؼترسام کطزى‬ She was hired three years ago
‫ اربضٍ کطزى‬/
)‫(ُبیط‬
immigrate ‫ هِبرطت کطزى‬About 6.6 million people immigrated to the US
)‫(ایویگطیت‬
insert ‫ّاضز کطزى‬ They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him
)‫(ایٌؽطت‬ breathe
install ‫ًمت کطزى‬ He’s getting a phone installed tomorrow.
)‫(ایٌؽتبل‬
introduce ‫هؼطفی کطزى‬ He introduced me to his bus
)‫(ایٌتطّزیْغ‬
invite ‫زػْت کطزى‬ They have invited me to go to Paris with them
)‫(ایٌْایت‬
iron ‫اتْ کفیسى‬ I will need to iron that dress before I can wear it
)‫(آیطى‬
join ‫هتمل کطزى‬ The island is joined to the mainland by a bridge
)‫(رْیي‬
jump )‫پطیسى (ربهپ‬ She jumped down from the chair
kick ‫وطثَ ظزى (ثب‬ He kicked the ball to the goals
)‫پب) (کیک‬
knit )‫ثبفتي (ًیت‬ I knitted this cardigan myself
laugh َ ‫ذٌسیسى‬
)‫(لف‬ You never laugh at my jokes
learn ‫یبز گطفتي‬ I learned a lot from my father
)‫ِطى‬‫(ل‬
lift ‫ثلٌس کطزى‬ I lifted the baby out of the chair
)‫(لیفت‬
listen ‫گْؾ کطزى‬ Sorry, I wasn’t really listening
)‫(لیؽي‬
 live ‫ظًسگی کطزى‬ Both her children still live at home
)ْ‫(لی‬
load ‫ثبضگصاضی‬ We loaded the car in ten minutes
)‫کطزى (لْز‬
lock ‫لفل کطزى‬ Did you lock the door?
)‫(الک‬
look ‫ًگبٍ کطزى‬ She looked at me and smiled
)‫(لْک‬
mail / ‫ًبهَ زازى‬ Don’t forget to mail that letter to your mother
‫پؽت کطزى‬
)‫(هیل‬
match ‫ُوبٌُگ کطزى‬ None of these glasses match
)‫هچ‬
َ(
measure ‫اًساظٍ گیطی‬ He’s gone to be measured for a new suit
)‫ِض‬‫ِژ‬‫کطزى (ه‬
miss ‫اظ زؼت زازى‬ Don’t miss next week’s issue
‫ زلتٌگ ـسى‬/
)‫(هیػ‬
mix ‫هرلْي کطزى‬ Oil and water do not mix
)‫(هیکػ‬
move ‫حطکت زازى‬ John moved towards the window
)ّْ‫(ه‬
numb ‫ثی حػ ـسى‬ His fingers were numbed with the cold
)‫(ًبم‬
obey ‫اٌبػت کطزى‬ He had always obeyed his parents without
)‫ُثی‬‫(ا‬ question
offer ‫پیفٌِبز زازى‬ He offered some useful advice
)‫(آفط‬
open ‫ثبظ کطزى‬ I opened the window because it was hot
)‫ُپي‬‫(ا‬
order ‫زؼتْض زازى‬ The officer ordered them to fire.
)‫ِض‬‫ُضز‬‫(ا‬
organize ‫ؼبظهبًسُی‬ You should try and organize your time better
‫کطزى‬
)‫ٌِبیع‬ ‫ُضگ‬‫(ا‬
pack ‫ثؽتَ ثٌسی‬ I haven’t packed my suitcase yet
‫ روغ‬/ ‫کطزى‬
)‫پک‬َ( ‫کطزى‬
paint ‫ًمبـی کطزى‬ We’ve had the house painted
)‫ِیٌت‬ ‫(پ‬
 park ‫پبضک کطزى‬ You can’t park the car here
participate ‫هفبضکت کطزى‬ She didn’t participate in the discussion
)‫(پبضتیؽیپیت‬
pass ‫لجْل ـسى‬ I passed the exam
)‫پػ‬َ(
pause ‫هتْلف کطزى‬ She paused the DVD and went to answer the
)‫(پبظ‬ phone
peel ‫پْؼت کٌسى‬ Have you peeled the potatoes?
)‫(پیل‬
pick ‫اًتربة کطزى‬ She picked the best cake for herself
)‫(پیک‬
plan ‫ثطًبهَ ضیعی‬ I have been planning how I’m going to spend
)‫لي‬َ‫کطزى (پ‬ the day
plant )‫لٌت‬ َ‫کبـتي (پ‬ Plant these seeds in full sun
play ‫ثبظی کطزى‬ I play ping pong everyday
)‫(پلی‬
polish ‫رال یب لیمل‬ She polished the apple on her sleeve
)‫زازى (پبلیؿ‬
pour )‫پط‬ُ( ‫ضیرتي‬ She poured boiling water down the sink
praise ‫تفْیك کطزى‬ He praised his team for their performance
)‫ِیع‬ ‫ِط‬‫(پ‬
prepare ‫آهبزٍ کطزى‬ I prepare dinner for tonight
)‫(پطیپط‬
press ‫ففبض زازى‬ Press the button to open the door
)‫ِغ‬‫ِط‬‫(پ‬
pretend ‫تظبُط کطزى‬ I pretended to be sick
)‫(پطیتٌس‬
print ‫چبپ کطزى‬ I will print all the article for you
)‫(پطیٌت‬
protect ‫هحبفظت کطزى‬ He hired a bodyguard to protect him
)‫(پطّتکت‬
pull )‫کفیسى (پْل‬ I pulled on the rope to see if it was secure
purchase ‫ذطیساضی کطزى‬ They purchased the land for 1 million dollars.
)‫(پطچػ‬
push ‫ُل زازى‬ I pushed the door open
)‫(پْؾ‬
raise ‫ظیبز کطزى‬ They raised their offer to 500 dollars
)‫ِیع‬ ‫(ض‬
receive ‫زضیبفت کطزى‬ He received an award for his role
)ْ‫(ضیؽی‬
 record ‫ حجت‬/ ً‫وج‬ I recorded my voice for the singing contest
)‫ِکْضز‬ ‫کطزى (ض‬
recycle ‫ثبظیبفت کطزى‬ We should recycle plastic
)‫(ضیؽبیکل‬
reduce ‫کبُؿ زازى‬ The number of employees was reduced
)‫(ضیسیْغ‬
increase ‫افعایؿ زازى‬ The government increased the taxes
)‫(ایٌکطیع‬
register ‫حجت ًبم کطزى‬ I registered for the class yesterday
)‫(ضریؽتط‬
relax ‫اؼتطاحت کطزى‬ I’m going to relax this weekend
)‫(ضیلکػ‬
remain ٍ‫ثبلی هبًس‬ I will remain silent until the end of the meeting
)‫(ضیویي‬
remove ‫حصف کطزى‬ They removed the team from the game
)ّْ‫(ضیو‬
request ‫زضذْاؼت کطزى‬ They request for more help
)‫(ضیکْئؽت‬
retire ‫ثبظًفؽتَ ـسى‬ My father retired two years ago
)‫(ضیتبیط‬
return ‫ثطگطزاًسى‬ I returned from the trip yesterday
)‫(ضیتطى‬
save ‫شذیطٍ کطزى‬ He saved some money to buy a house
)ْ‫(ؼی‬
schedule ‫ثطًبهَ ضیعی‬ The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon
‫کطزى‬
)‫َزْئل‬‫(اؼک‬
select ‫اًتربة کطزى‬ He hasn’t been selected for the team
)‫(ؼلکت‬
separate ‫رسا کطزى‬ It is impossible to separate belief from emotion
)‫ِپِطیت‬‫(ؼ‬
serve ‫پصیطایی کطزى‬ Breakfast is served between 7 and 10.
)ّ‫ِط‬
‫(ؼ‬
share ‫ثَ اـتطاک‬ We shared the pizza between the four of us
)‫ِط‬‫گصاـتي (ـ‬
shave ‫تطاـیسى‬ I shaved my beard
)ْ‫ِی‬
‫(ـ‬
shop ‫ذطیس کطزى‬ I like to shop at the local market
)‫(ـبپ‬
shorten ‫کْتبٍ کطزى‬ Injury problems could shorten his career
 )‫(ـْضتي‬
sign ‫اهىب کطزى‬ I signed the check for 1000 dollars
)‫(ؼبیي‬
smell ‫ثْ کطزى‬ The food smells delicious
)‫(اؼول‬
smile ‫لجرٌسى ظزى‬ He smiled at me
)‫(اؼوبیل‬
smoke ‫ؼیگبض کفیسى‬ I haven’t smoked for two years
)‫(اؼوْک‬
sneeze ‫ػٍؽَ کطزى‬ I have been sneezing all morning
)‫(اؼٌیع‬
solve ‫حل کطزى‬ I solved the problem quickly
)ْ‫(ؼبل‬
sort ‫هطتت ؼبظی‬ I sort the book in color
)‫(ؼْضت‬
spell ‫ُزی کطزى‬ How do you spell your surname?
)‫(اؼپل‬
start ‫ـطّع کطزى‬ The game will start at 5
)‫(اؼتبضت‬
stay )‫هبًسى (اؼتی‬ I stayed at hotel in Germany
stop ‫تْلف کطزى‬ The car stopped at the traffic lights
)‫(اؼتبپ‬
study ‫هٍبلؼَ کطزى‬ I study engineering in college
)‫(اؼتبزی‬
submit ‫تبییس کطزى‬ I submit the information
)‫(ؼبثویت‬
swallow ‫لْضت زازى‬ Always chew food well before swallowing it
)ْ‫(ؼْآل‬
talk ‫لحجت کطزى‬ I talked to my teacher about my mark
)‫(تبک‬
taste ‫هعٍ کطزى‬ I tasted the food it was great
)‫(تیؽت‬
thank ‫تفکط کطزى‬ I must write and thank Mary for the present
)‫(حٌک‬
tie )‫ثؽتي (تبی‬ He had to tie her hands together
touch ‫لوػ کطزى‬ Don’t touch that plate, it’s hot
)‫(تبچ‬
transfer ‫اًتمبل زازى‬ I will transfer all the data to the computer
)‫ِطًؽفط‬‫(ت‬
travel ‫ؼفط ضفتي‬ She travels to Canada on holiday
 )‫ِطاّل‬ ‫(ت‬
try ‫تالؾ کطزى‬ I try to study hard
)‫ِطای‬ ‫(ت‬
turn ‫چطذبًسى‬ I turn the volume up
)‫ِطى‬‫(ت‬
type ‫تبیپ کطزى‬ I can’t type fast
)‫(تبیپ‬
unload ‫ذبلی کطزى‬ They unload the boxes off the lorry
)‫(آًلْز‬
unpack ‫ثبظ کطزى‬ I will unpack the boxes after the nap
)‫(آًپک‬
use ‫اؼتفبزٍ کطزى‬ They use internet to search
)‫(یْظ‬
volunteer ‫زاٌّلت ـسى‬ He volunteered his services as a driver
)‫(ّالٌتیط‬
vomit ‫اؼتفطاؽ کطزى‬ I was feeling sick and vomited
)‫(ّاهیت‬
vote ‫ضای زازى‬ They will vote for presidency tomorrow
)‫ُت‬
ّ(
wait ‫لجط کطزى‬ She rang the bell and waited
)‫(ّیت‬
walk ‫ضاٍ ضفتي‬ I walk thirty minutes every day
)‫(ّاک‬
wash )‫ـؽتي (ّاؾ‬ I washed your clothes
watch ‫توبـب کطزى‬ We watched the movie in theater
)‫(ّاچ‬
weigh ‫ّظى کطزى‬ How much do you weigh?
)‫ِی‬
ّ(
wipe ‫تویع کطزى‬ He wiped his hands on a clean towel
)‫(ّایپ‬
work ‫کبض کطزى‬ I work six hours a day
)‫ُضک‬ّ(
wrap ‫ثؽتَ ثٌسی‬ He spent the evening wrapping up the present
)‫َپ‬‫کطزى (ض‬

‫افعال بی قاعذه پزکاربزد‬

‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی‬ ‫هخبل‬
beat ‫ـکؽت زازى‬ We beat them at yesterday match
 )‫(ثیت‬
become ‫ـسى‬ She was becoming confused
)‫(ثیکبم‬
bend ‫ذن کطزى‬ Bend over and pick up the keys
)‫ٌِس‬ ‫(ث‬
bleed ‫ذْى آهسى‬ Your nose is bleeding
)‫(ثیلیس‬
blow ‫ّظیسى‬ Please blow in the whistle
)ْ‫ِل‬ ‫(ث‬
break ‫ـکؽتي‬ I broke my leg in an accident
)‫(ثطیک‬
bring ‫آّضزى‬ Don’t bring any food
)‫(ثطیٌگ‬
buy ‫ذطیسى‬ I buy coffee everyday
)‫(ثبی‬
catch )‫َچ‬‫گطفتي (ک‬ Catch me if you can
choose ‫اًتربة‬ I choose red over blue
)‫کطزى (چْظ‬
come )‫آهسى (کبم‬ Come with me tonight
cut ‫لٍغ کطزى‬ I cut my finger yesterday
)‫(کبت‬
do ‫اًزبم زازى‬ I didn’t do anything wrong
)ّ‫(ز‬
draw ‫کفیسى‬ I can’t draw very well
)‫ِضا‬ ‫(ز‬
drink ‫ًْـیسى‬ I drink a lot of water everyday
)‫(زیطیٌک‬
drive ‫ضاًٌسگی‬ My father drive slowly
‫کطزى‬
)ْ‫ِضای‬ ‫(ز‬
eat ‫ذْضزى‬ I don’t eat fast food
)‫(ایت‬
fall ‫افتبزى‬ One of the kids fell into the river
)‫(فبل‬
forget ‫فطاهْؾ‬ I forgot my passport
‫کطزى‬
)‫ِت‬ ‫ُطگ‬‫(ف‬
feed ‫غصا زازى‬ Don’t forget to feed the birds
)‫(فیس‬
feel ‫احؽبغ کطزى‬ How do you feel today?
 )‫(فیل‬
find ‫پیسا کطزى‬ I find a ring here
)‫(فبیٌس‬
fly ‫پطّاظ کطزى‬ I fly to L.A next week
)‫ِالی‬
‫(ف‬
get )‫ِت‬ ‫گطفتي (گ‬ I will get you a taxi
give ‫تحْیل زازى‬ Give me your hand and jump
)ْ‫(گی‬
go )ْ‫ضفتي (گ‬ I go to private school
hang ‫آّیعاى‬ Hang on a second
)‫ٌُگ‬ َ( ‫کطزى‬
have )ُْ َ( ‫زاـتي‬ I have a cat and a dog
hear ‫ـٌیسى‬ I can hear you well
)‫(ُیط‬
hide ‫پٌِبى کطزى‬ I hide all the knife
)‫(ُبیس‬
hit )‫ظزى (ُیت‬ He hit me in the face
hold ‫ًگَ زاـتي‬ Hold your breath for 2 minutes
)‫(ُلس‬
keep ‫ًگَ زاـتي‬ I kept every photo you take
)‫(کیپ‬
lay ‫زضاظ کفیسى‬ Lay back and relax for a minute
)‫ِی‬
‫(ل‬
leave ‫تطک کطزى‬ Leave and come back tomorrow
)ْ‫(لی‬
lend ‫لطن زازى‬ I lent him some money
)‫ٌِس‬‫(ل‬
let ‫اربظٍ زازى‬ Let’s go out
)‫ِت‬
‫(ل‬
make ‫زضؼت کطزى‬ I make her a birthday cake
)‫ِیک‬‫(ه‬
pay ‫پطزاذت‬ I paid the bill
)‫ِی‬ ‫کطزى (پ‬
put ‫لطاض زازى‬ I put the flowers in the vase
)‫(پْت‬
read ‫ذْاًسى‬ I read a novel recently
)‫(ضیس‬
rewind ‫زّثبضٍ پرؿ‬ Please rewind the scene again
‫کطزى‬
)‫(ضیْایٌس‬
ride ‫ضاًسى‬ I ride to work everyday
)‫(ضایس‬
run ‫زّیسى‬ I run around the park
)‫(ضاى‬
say )‫ِی‬ ‫گفتي (ؼ‬ I said to him don’t go
see )‫زیسى (ؼی‬ I will see you tomorrow
sell ‫فطّذتي‬ I sell my car online
)‫ِل‬‫(ؼ‬
send ‫اضؼبل کطزى‬ I will send you the video
)‫ٌِس‬ ‫(ؼ‬
set ‫تٌظین کطزى‬ Set the alarm for 10 o’clock
)‫ِت‬‫(ؼ‬
sew )ْ‫زّذتي (ؼ‬ My mother taught me how to sew
shoot ‫ـلیک کطزى‬ Last night police shot a thief
)‫(ـْت‬
show ‫ًوبیؿ زازى‬ I will show you the photos
)ُْ‫(ـ‬
sing ‫ذْاًسى‬ I can’t sing very well
)‫(ؼیٌگ‬
sit ‫ًفؽتي‬ I sat down behind the chair all day
)‫(ؼیت‬
speak ‫لحجت کطزى‬ Please speak to him about the job
)‫(اؼپیک‬
stand ‫ایؽتبزى‬ Don’t just stand over there
)‫(اؼتٌس‬
steal ‫زظزیسى‬ He steals some money
)‫(اؼتیل‬
sweep ‫تویع کطزى‬ I swept the floor
)‫(ؼْئیپ‬
swim ‫ـٌب کطزى‬ I don’t know how to swim
)‫(ؼْیین‬
take ‫گطفتي‬ I take a shower in the morning
)‫ِیک‬ ‫(ت‬
teach ‫تسضیػ کطزى‬ I have been teaching English
)‫(تیچ‬
think ‫فکط کطزى‬ I think he is 25 years old
)‫(حیٌک‬
throw ‫پطتبة کطزى‬ Throw the ball at him
)ّ‫ِط‬ ‫(ح‬
wake ‫ثیساض ـسى‬ I wake up at 6 everyday
 )‫ِیک‬ّ(
withdraw ‫ذبضد کطزى‬ I withdraw some money from my
)‫ِضا‬‫(ّیخس‬ bank account
write ‫ًْـتي‬ I write a letter every week
)‫(ضایت‬
669
‫کلوات بزای نشانو گذاری‬
‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
full stop ‫ًمٍَ (فْل‬ Anytime you finishes your
)‫اؼتبپ‬ sentences use full stop.
comma ‫ّیطگْل‬ Two separate two sentences use
)‫(کبهب‬ comma
colon ٍَ‫زّ ًم‬ Colon is used to make a list
)‫(کبلي‬
semicolon ‫ًمٍَ ّیطگْل‬ We sometimes need to use
)‫ِوی کبلي‬ ‫(ؼ‬ semicolon
question mark ‫ػالهت ؼْال‬ When you make a question don’t
‫(کْئؽفي‬ forget the question mark
)‫هبضک‬
exclamation mark ‫ػالهت تؼزت‬ After “what a nice day!” use
‫ِویفي‬ ‫ِل‬
‫(اکؽک‬ exclamation mark
)‫هبضک‬
apostrophe ‫آپبؼتطّفی‬ Apostrophe is used in possession
hyphen ً‫ذً ضث‬ To give irrelative information use
)‫(ُبیفي‬ hyphen
dash ٍ‫ذً تیط‬ To separate items I used dash
)‫زؾ‬
َ(
brackets ‫پطاًتع‬ Put the formula in brackets
)‫َکتع‬ ‫ِط‬
‫(ث‬
slash )‫هویع (اؼلؿ‬ Instead of or use slash
quotation marks ‫ػالهت ًمل‬ If you want to show others saying
‫ُتیفي‬ ‫لْل (ک‬ use quotation marks
)‫هبضکػ‬
abbreviation ‫اذتمبض‬ a.m. is an abbreviation meaning in
)‫(اثطیْییفي‬ the morning

‫لغات در هٌرد عزًسی ً عشا‬

 ‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
ceremony ‫هطاؼن‬ We are going to have a big ceremony
)‫ِهًْی‬ ‫ِط‬‫(ؼ‬
wedding )‫ِزیٌگ‬ ّ( ‫ػطّؼی‬ My wedding is on September
ring )‫حلمَ (ضیٌگ‬ I bought the ring online
reception ‫هِوبًی‬ We are having a small reception
)‫ِپفي‬ ‫(ضیؽ‬
honeymoon ‫ هبٍ ػؽل (ُبًی‬We are going to Hawaii for our honeymoon
)‫هْى‬
groom )‫زاهبز (گْضّم‬ The groom is wearing a black suit
bride )‫ِطایس‬ ‫ػطّغ (ث‬ The bride is wearing white dress
best man ‫ؼبلسّؾ زاهبز‬ I have two best man
)‫هي‬ َ ‫ِؽت‬ ‫ث‬(
bridesmaid ‫ؼبلسّؾ ػطّغ‬ The bridesmaids dressed beautifully
)‫ِطایسظ هیس‬ ‫(ث‬
anniversary ‫ؼبلگطز‬ Our first anniversary is next month
)‫ِطی‬ ‫ِضؼ‬ ْ‫(اًی‬
widow ‫ظًی کَ ـُْطؾ‬ She is a widow with a boy
)ّ‫هطزٍ (ّیس‬
widower ‫هطزی کَ ظًؿ‬ The widower haven’t married yet
)‫ِض‬‫هطزٍ (ّیسّا‬
funeral ‫هطاؼن ذتن‬ We had a funeral yesterday
)‫ِطال‬ ًْ‫(فی‬
bury ‫زفي کطزى‬ We buried him next to his father
)‫ِطی‬ ‫(ث‬
cremate ‫ؼْظاًسى رؽس‬ We don’t cremate the body
)‫(کیطیویت‬
cemetery ‫لجطؼتبى‬ The cemetery is far from here
)‫ِتطی‬ ‫ِو‬‫(ؼ‬
will َ‫ّلیت ًبه‬ He didn’t leave a will
)‫(ّیل‬
inherit ‫ثَ اضث ثطزى‬ I inherited a house from my father
)‫(ایٌِطت‬
grave )ْ‫ِطی‬ ‫لجط (گ‬ Where can I find his grave?
gravestone ْ‫ِی‬ ‫ِط‬‫ؼٌگ لجط (گ‬ His gravestone is white
)‫اؼتْى‬
‫حیٌانات ً حشزات‬
‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی‬ ‫هخبل‬
lion )‫ـیط (الیي‬ Lion is the king of the jungle
 tail )‫ِیل‬‫زم (ت‬ The dog ran up, wagging its tail
elephant )‫ِفٌت‬‫ِل‬‫فیل (ا‬ Elephants are the biggest animal
in the world
trunk ‫ذطٌْم‬ Elephants use its trunk to take a
)‫ِطاًک‬‫(ت‬ shower
gorilla ‫گْضیل‬ There are some gorillas in the zoo
)‫(گْضیال‬
shark )‫کْؼَ (ـبضک‬ Sharks attacks human rarely
tiger )‫ثجط (تبیگط‬ There are wild tigers in Asia
camel )‫ِل‬‫َو‬‫ـتط (ک‬ Camel can live without water
bear )‫ِط‬‫ذطغ (ث‬ There are many types of bear
whale )‫ِیل‬ ّ( ‫ّال‬ Whales live in the ocean
leopard )‫ِپِطز‬‫پلٌگ (ل‬ We don’t have any leopard in our
country
monkey ‫هیوْى‬ Monkeys love banana a lot
)‫(هبًکی‬
snake )‫هبض (اؼٌیک‬ Poisonous snakes are very
dangerous
eagle )‫ُل‬
‫ػمبة (ایگ‬ He has a eyes of an eagle
spider ‫ػٌکجْت‬ Some spider has a poison
)‫(اؼپبیسض‬
fly )‫هگػ (فالی‬ Flies are very annoying in the
summer
bee )‫ظًجْض (ثی‬ We get honey from the bee
dolphin ‫زلفیي‬ Dolphins are very smart and fast
)‫(زالفیي‬
dog )‫ؼگ (زاگ‬ A dog barked at me
cat )‫َت‬‫گطثَ (ک‬ My cousin has a cat
pigeon ‫کجْتط‬ Pigeons can live in the cities
)‫(پیزِي‬
duck )‫اضزک (زاک‬ Duck’s meat are really delicious
rooster ‫ذطّغ‬ You need to have a rooster
)‫(ضّؼتط‬
hen )‫ِي‬ُ( ‫هطؽ‬ We have hen on the farm
chicken )‫رْرَ (چیکي‬ Every time I go to the restaurant I
order chicken
swan )‫لْ (ؼْاى‬ There are lots of swan in the north
peacock ‫ٌبّّغ‬ Peacock is the most beautiful bird
)‫(پیکبک‬
 fish )‫هبُی (فیؿ‬ This river is full of fish
cow ٍ‫گبّ هبز‬ We get our milk from the cows
)ُ
َْ‫(ک‬
rabbit ‫ذطگْؾ‬ Rabbits are fast and nimble
)‫َثیت‬ ‫(ض‬
turkey ‫ثْللوْى‬ We are going to have a turkey on
)‫ِطکی‬ ‫(ت‬ thanksgiving
calf )‫َف‬ ‫گْؼبلَ (ک‬ We have two calves
goat )‫ُت‬ ‫ثع (گ‬ We just have one goat
sheep ‫گْؼفٌس‬ There is a flock of sheep over
)‫(ـیپ‬ there
horse )‫اؼت (ُطغ‬ My horse was sick yesterday
frog َ‫لْضثبغ‬ You can find frog around the river
)‫ِطاگ‬ ‫(ف‬
mouse )‫هْغ‬ َ( ‫هْؾ‬ I think mouse is a dirty animal
bull ‫گبٍّ ًط‬ There is a bull on the farm
)‫(ثْل‬
crab )‫َة‬ ‫ِط‬‫ذطچٌگ (ک‬ You can see some crabs on the
beach
‫دادگاه ً جزاین‬
‫لغت‬ )‫هؼٌی (تلفظ‬ ‫هخبل‬
offence / crime ‫رطم ّ رٌبیت‬ There are different punishment for any
/ ‫ٌِس‬
‫(آف‬ crime
)‫ِطاین‬‫ک‬
offender / criminal ‫ِض‬
‫ٌِس‬‫هزطم (آف‬ The rate of criminal is rising
)‫ کیطیویٌبل‬/
kill )‫کفتي (کیل‬ He claim that he killed his wife
attack ‫حولَ کطزى‬ I have been attacked by some thief
)‫(اتک‬
prison ‫ظًساى‬ He has to go to prison for three years
)‫(پطیعى‬
thief )‫زظز (حیف‬ A thief took my cell phone yesterday
robber )‫زظز (ضاثط‬ There were some robbers escaping from
the cops yesterday
burglar ًَ‫زظز ذب‬ A burglar broke into my house last month
)‫ِطگلط‬
‫(ث‬
shoplifter ٍ‫زظز هغبظ‬ Shoplifters are not popular in my city
)‫(ـبپلیفتط‬
mugger ‫ظّضگیط‬ Some muggers attacked me last night
 )‫(هبگط‬
murderer )‫ِضض‬‫ِطز‬ ‫ لبتل (ه‬Finally, police have arrested the murderer
murder )‫ِض‬ ‫ِطز‬ ‫لتل (ه‬ It was a murder in the park last night
rob )‫زظزی (ضاة‬ They robbed the bank yesterday
victim ‫همتْل‬ The victim were killed by knife
)‫ِن‬ ‫(ّیکت‬
witness ( ‫ـبُس‬ There are three witnesses in court
)‫ّیتٌػ‬
fingerprint ‫احط اًگفت‬ His fingerprints were all over the gun
)‫(فیٌگطپطیٌت‬
suspect ‫هفکْک ـسى‬ I didn’t want the neighbors suspecting
)‫(ؼبؼپِکت‬ anything
evidence ‫هسضک‬ I don’t have any evidence to prove I’m
)‫(اّیسًػ‬ innocent
court ٍ‫زازگب‬ I will see you in the court
)‫(کْضت‬
investigate ‫ثطضؼی کطزى‬ Detectives are investigating the murder
)‫(ایٌْؼتیگیت‬
trial ٍ‫رلؽَ زازگب‬ This case is going on trial
)‫ِطایل‬ ‫(ت‬
the prosecution ‫زازضؼی‬ The prosecution will start on Sunday
)‫ِطاؼیکیْـي‬ ‫(پ‬
innocent ٍ‫ثی گٌب‬ He claims innocent in court
)‫ٌِت‬ ‫(ایٌْؼ‬
guilty ‫گٌبٍ کبض‬ I am a guilty of a murder
)‫(گیلتی‬
fine )‫رطیوَ (فبیي‬ I have to pay fine for my accident
judge )‫لبوی (ربد‬ Judge will decide who is guilty

‫لغات اشاره‬
‫لغت‬ ‫هؼٌی‬ ‫هخبل‬
this )‫ایي (زیػ‬ This is a nice flat
that )‫آى (زت‬ That is a book
these )‫ایٌِب (زیع‬ These are your shoes
those )‫زظ‬ُ( ‫آى ُب‬ Those are my children