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BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT

Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021


Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

EXPOSURE AND INFECTION WITH CORONA VIRUS


1 Infection with Corona virus Exposure to Corona virus through: Infected employees could die, 4 3 6 72 H Company must develop an infection prevention, infection
Working in close proximity to other become very ill, infect many other management and after care contingency plan which must include;
persons including public. a. Training of staff
workers
Loss of production. b. Precautionary measures
Travel to work in taxi, bus and train Delay in project. c. Workers reporting system
Physical contact with infected person Financial loss. d. What procedures will be followed by company when a person
Total disaster. reports possible infection
Contact with contaminated tools, e. Procedures when person has been confirmed as infected(support)
equipment, surfaces Re-entry of persons who have recovered
Infected person couching or sneezing onto f. training of site management and workers in these procedures
those in close proximity g. Provision of appropriate PPE
h. Sanitizing vehicles and plant on a regular basis before and after
Not being issued or wearing appropriate
shifts
PPE
I. Meetings should be considered to be held outdoors and social
Not having adequate washing facilities distancing rules should be followed
with appropriate sanitizer available j. Provision of washing facilities and sanitizer. Provide prescribed
Management not developing a sanitizers at all work zones within construction site as well as in all
contingency plan and communicating it offices, vehicles, plant, toilets, kitchens, public spaces
with employees k. Consider shift working programs to try and prevent too many
people working at the same time if possible
Workers not adequately informed about
l. Ensure that all construction vehicles are disinfected in an ongoing
the threat and protection methods
basis
Mass gatherings and meetings
Workers not adequately washing hands
Travel history not declared by persons
accessing the site
2 Mental health issues in the Employer not providing sufficient Employees may experience 3 3 4 36 H Ensure that contact details and related information for the support
workplace information and referrals with regard to increased stress associated with provided by the Department of Health in various provinces are
counselling services COVID-19, that can bring up communicated and available.
historical traumas, trauma of past
emergency events, or exacerbate
ongoing personal or community
stressors. Mental health support
may contribute to a more present
and productive workforce.
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

3 Control of hazardous HCS decanted and not labelled with its Legal non-compliance with regard to 5 4 3 60 H a. The type of sanitizer used for COVID 19 must have a minimum
chemical substances contents the HCS regulations and municipal of 70% alcohol and it is important that adequate stock is held onsite
Inadequate MSDS information and by-laws. b. Due to its high alcohol content it poses a fire risk as well as a
communication of HCS i.e. hand sanitizers possible risk of being used by workers for intoxicating purposes
which can lead to poisoning
c. It is therefore very important to include these risks into account
Flammable liquids i.e. hand sanitizer's when the risk assessments is updated
alcohol level d. The principal contractor and contractors must ensure that they
provide a flammable liquid storage facility, taking into account the
quantities they will be storing onsite which conforms with local
government fire regulations and GSR 4
e. The storage area must be lockable and issuing and stock levels
must be controlled by an appointed competent hazardous chemical
substance controller
f. Records of stock levels, issuing and usage must be updated on
a daily basis and any discrepancies must be reported to management
and investigated
g. Appropriate and adequate signage must be posted
h. Adequate Alcohol resistant foam or Carbon dioxide (CO2) must
be appropriately positioned
I. Inspections of the flammable hazardous chemicals store must
be conducted at least monthly

4 Compensation - Reporting Inadequate reporting procedures and Inadequate incident / emergency 4 4 4 64 H Good standing with the compensation commissioner must be verified
of occupational diseases by associated records preparedness and response in case and relevant records must be available on site to present to
employer Contractor not in good standing with of an emergency and exposure to inspectors. Records must be retained as part of the incident
compensation fund the virus. management process.
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

5 Personal protective PPE purchased not in accordance with Infections, spreading of infection, 5 5 4 100 H Workers who are exposed to people who are ill with respiratory
equipment (PPE) standards and specifications serious illness, possible fatalities, symptoms, such as coughing and sneezing, may use face masks and
Not selecting appropriate PPE in relation loss of production eye protection if the nature of their work warrants it. Gloves are only
to the hazard route of transmission recommended when workers will be in direct contact with an ill
person, or a contaminated object or environment. PPE must be used
Incorrect fitting of PPE correctly; training on their use should be provided and records Shall
Inadequate information and training be retained.
communication and / or material Contractors must issue all employees with required minimum PPE
(faceshields, cloth masks and gloves) to prevent the spread of the
Limitation of PPE not identified and / or
virus when working
communicated
Provide adequate PPE and ensure that all persons are using PPE
Shortage of stock when entering construction site to protect them against Corona virus
PPE not safely disposed Face Shields, Coveralls are also recommended as an extra
precaution
Cross contamination due to incorrect
storage of PPE
6 Employees medical Employees medicals expired Employee more prone to become 2 2 4 16 M Ensure that employees medicals are in-date
surveillance Employer not completing medical form infect become infected Employer to take responsibility for completing Annexure 3 form
Annex 3 form and not describing Serious illness ensuring that correct details are reflected on annexure 3
employees work exposure Possible fatality Employer must conduct questionnaire screaning that covers contact,
Employees not reporting pre-existing Spreading of disease to others pre-existing medical conditions, travel and symptoms
medical conditions After collecting medical data from employees, the employer should
Employer not conduction questionnaire renew medicals of persons with pre-existing conditions before return
screaming that covers contact, pre-existing to work
medical conditions, travel and symptoms

7 Employees over 60 years of Increased vulnerability of employee Infections, spreading of infection, 2 4 4 32 M Employee to work off-site as far as reasonably practicable.
age or with co-morbidities serious illness, possible fatalities,
loss of production Social distancing of 2m at all times.
Perform good personal hygiene practices at all times.
Approved face masks & spangles to
be used at all times.
Contractor to perform COVID-19 educational awareness training with
all employees.
Contractor to perform medical screening declaration on employees
for co-morbidities.
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

8 Communication and Inadequate awareness and procedural Infections, spreading of infection, 4 3 4 48 H Provide awareness posters / signage and include access to
awareness training in identifying and practicing serious illness, possible fatalities, handwashing facilities and place hand sanitizing dispensers in
hygiene, social distancing, cough and loss of production prominent locations throughout the workplace
sneeze etiquette, self monitoring, self Conduct training at all levels of the company denitrifying and
isolation and reporting practicing hygiene, social distancing, cough and sneeze etiquette,
self monitoring, self isolation and reporting
The communication of risk assessment, health and safety plans to all
employees and essential site visitor and all employees must be re-
inducted before resuming work

9 Construction trades Not being able to maintain social Infections, spreading of infection, 4 3 4 48 H Additional task specific risk assessment to be compiled and
(Brickwork, Plaster work, distancing during activities serious illness, possible fatalities, implemented when social distancing cannot be performed for a task
Steel fixing, Work from Not being able to sanitize as often as loss of production (identifying specific precautionary measures and processes to be
scaffold, Confined space possible implemented - e.g. additional PPE - face shield or physical barrier,
activities, excavations, Employees using same equipment, tools task duration, etc.)
plumbing, tiling) (this list is and facilities Approval from project engineer & relevant HSE personnel.
not ultimate and is only as a Where possible conduct weetiond over electronic media or limiting
guide) and meetings attendees and arranging meetings in areas where there is adequate
space and ventilation.

10 Site Facilities / Toilets / Exposure (close contact) to a person with Infections, spreading of infection, 3 2 4 24 M Eating areas to be set up in such a way that will able to maintain the
Hand wash Stations / Eating confirmed or suspected COVID-19 or serious illness, possible fatalities, required social distancing of 1.5 meter. Should this not be
areas / Offices or getting in contact with surfaces that might loss of production practicable, meal times are to be staggered. between persons. No
boardrooms have been contaminated could lead to communal drinking and shared cups etc..
severe health effects and even fatality, and Break times should be staggered to reduce congestion and contact at
if not attended to or self isolation could all times.
lead to the spread of the virus Workers should be asked to bring pre-prepared meals
Ablution facilities are a high risk area and increased
cleaning regimes are required to be introduced.
Hand washing facilities (soap and water, paper towel) to be available
where possible, and if not, to provide hand sanitizer
Provide suitable and sufficient rubbish bins for hand towels with
regular removal and disposal that need to be managed as hazardous
waste
Deep clean and provide ongoing disinfecting of site camps (offices,
toilets, public spaces, kitchen, plant, vehicles, etc) and contactable
surfaces
In Kitchens disposable utensils is recommended to be used
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

11 Waste management The following could be contaminated,: Infections, spreading of infection, 2 2 4 16 M Adequate waste bins must be place in appropriate positions and well
Gloves, masks shield ,eye protection, serious illness, possible fatalities, marked as biohazardous waste, PPE must be placed in special
paper towels, loss of production contains also marked in the same manner
Normal waste must not be mixed with biohazardous waste
Employees must be trained in the separation of certain types of
waste and what to do with it

12 Emergency procedures and Inadequate planning for infection, Infections, spreading of infection, 3 2 4 24 M There are emergency procedure in-place that covers normal
planning requirements in case of a multiple serious illness, possible fatalities, emergencies but an additional contingency plan and an awareness
infections, isolation and procedures to loss of production procedure for the Corona virus has been developed and will be
follow when an employee onsite has been added to this safety plan as addendums
infected. Site management and emergency personnel must be trained in
requirements in case of a multiple infections, isolation and
procedures to follow when an employee onsite has been infected.

13 Employee transport Employees exposed to lack of distancing, Infections, spreading of infection, 3 2 4 24 M Where possible the contractors must arrange transport of their
infected or contaminated persons serious illness, possible fatalities, employees in line with the travel rules of not more than 70%
Not wearing a mask loss of production occupancy and social distancing
Lack of ventilation Where not possible to avoid the use of public transport provide
Public transport not sanitized employees with information on the virus and precautions to take
during public transport travel: Frequent sanitizing, Maintain social
distancing (at least 2 m),Always wear a mask, Coughing, sneezing
safe practice and spitting, When being coughed or sneezed on, turn
face away and do not touch face before hands have been sanitized,
Do not travel if experiencing symptoms of infection, Provide
employees with CIPC travel certificate
Ensure that when transporting employees social distance is
maintained inside the transportation, construction vehicles
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

14 Screening process No or ineffective screening equipment Infections, spreading of infection, 3 2 4 24 M Adequate good quality effective screening equipment must be
Persons conducting screening not trained serious illness, possible fatalities, available
in procedure, questionnaire, completing loss of production Persons conducting screening must be trained in procedure,
documentation and isolation questionnaire, completing documentation and isolation
Clearly marked social distancing controls must be installed at the
enterance of the construction site
All person that enter and exit the construction site must be screened
at least daily
Use a non contract infrared thermometer to ensure person screened
is with in the safe temperature
Keep records of screening register with persons information on
Covid-19 exposure

15 Risk monitoring and review No or inadequate risk assessment Infections, spreading of infection, 2 2 4 16 M Proper site investigation of site, identifying hotspots with high risks
conducted serious illness, possible fatalities, and involving workers and management in risk assessment
Risk assessments not updated loss of production procedures
Un trained or incompetent risk assessor Updating risk assessment on regular basis
Client Represented should approve contractors measures for Covid-
19 planning and implementation

16 Creating and maintaining No appropriate awareness signage and Infections, spreading of infection, 2 2 4 16 M Appropriate awareness signage and posters must be posted in
awareness through signage posters posted in relevant positions serious illness, possible fatalities, relevant positions
and posters loss of production Conduction regular awareness talks

17 Human behavior Employees not adhering to safety rules Infections, spreading of infection, 2 2 4 16 M Immediate appropriate disciplinary action to be taken
serious illness, possible fatalities, Adhere to the social distancing requirements . (if this cannot be
loss of production achieved provided adequate PPE)
18 Review health and safety No management procedures or plans to Not compliant to government 4 2 6 48 H Auditing of management systems to include all requirements for the
plans to include covid-19 control the mitigation of the Covid-19 virus. minimum requirements for return to control of the Covid-19 virus
control measures. work or active work environment Appoint a Covid-19 manager to control implementation of systems
and monitor the risk to the company
The covid-19 management and controls developed is approved by
construction health and safety agent and JRA health and safety
department
BASELINE RISK ASSESSMENT
Site: Chamberlains Kyalami Assessor: Pieter Herbst Date 13 Sept 2021
Frequency Probability of injury /loss /damage Severity of inj/damage Rating
2 < 15% chance of exposure - Minor/no inj/damage = 2
3 ><15 and 50% chance of Unlikely = 1 Serious inj/damage = 3 Up to 13 = Low risk.
exposure - Possible = 2 fatality/major damage = 4 ><14
4 ><50 and 75% chance of Almost certain = 3 multiple fatalities/damage = 5 and 36 = Moderate risk.
exposure - Certain to happen = 4 catastrophic = 6
5 >75% chance of exposure Has happened before = 5 36> = High risk

exposure to hazard

Probability of injury

Severity of injury/
loss / damage
Frequency of

loss/damage

L, M, H
Rating
Description of

Score
Hazards Damage to property, injury to person Recommended controls
Area/Activities/Task

19 Prevention of none Unnecessary exposure to infected persons Infections, spreading of infection, 3 3 6 54 H Public or professional visitors must be made aware of pre
essential visitors on the or workers in their area of work serious illness, possible fatalities, arrangement requirements for visiting the site
construction sites. loss of production Visitors that has not made arrangements to visit the site must be
informed to phone before visiting site and make visiting arrangements
with the on site construction manager

20 Allow additional entry Long queues due to a large amount of Infections, spreading of infection, 4 3 6 72 H Allow for extra entry gates of entry on to site with screening
points to prevent very large workers wanting to enter the construction serious illness, possible fatalities, procedures followed at each stasion to prevent over crowding or
queues if required. site loss of production delayed starts to work shifts
1. Reviewed  risk assessments, health Added
and safety plans to include covid-19 50
control measures.
in place
2. Developed and communicate the
COVID-19 management and control
procedure. This should be displayed on 40
site.
Added
3. Assign in writing a Covid-19
Compliance Officer in the construction 50
sites. (This can be the OHS Officer)

4. Must ensure all appointed Added


employees reporting to site be 46
screened daily
Added
5. The communication of risk
assessment, health and safety plans to
all employees and essential site visitor 40
and all employees must be re-inducted
before resuming work.

6. Screen all persons entering the Added


construction site using an non touch 46
infrared thermometer
7. Prevention of  none essential visitors 51 Added
in the construction sites.
8. Ensure social distancing when Added
entering and exiting construction site 46
during screening process.
9. Allow additional entry points to 52 added
prevent very large queues if required.
10. Contractor to issue Face masks to Added
37
all employees.
11. Ensure Face Masks are worn at all 37
Added
times.
Added
12. Deep clean and provide ongoing
disinfecting of site camps (offices,
42
toilets, public spaces, kitchen, plant,
vehicles, etc) and contactable surfaces.

13. In Kitchens Disposable Utensils is Added


42
recommended to be used
Added
14. Provide adequate PPE and ensure
that all persons are using PPE when 37
entering construction site to protect
them against Corona virus.
15. Provide prescribed sanitisers with 35
in place
at least 70% alcohol content.
in place
16. Provide prescribed sanitizers at all
work zones within construction site as
33
well as in all offices, vehicles, plant,
toilets, kitchens, public spaces.

17. Adhere to the social distancing Added


requirements . (if this cannot be 49
achieved provided adequate PPE)
18. Face Shields, Coveralls are also 37 Added
recommended as an extra precaution
19. Consider shift working programs to 33 Added
try and prevent too many people
working at the same time if possible.
Added
20. Ensure that when transporting
employees social distance is 45
maintained inside the transportation,
construction vehicles.

21. Ensure that all construction Added


vehicles are disinfected in an ongoing 33
basis.
22. Open air meetings are Added
33
recommended if required.
50 Added
23. The covid-19 management and
controls developed is approved by
construction health and safety agent
and JRA health and safety department.

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