Professional Documents
Culture Documents
11
Ms. Eleonor Trinidad / First Semester
Transcriber: Kathleen Venus 22
INFORMATION AGE
JOHANN GUTENBERG - There are three (3) distinct historical periods for this
- Born on February 3, 1468 revolution of information technology
- a German blackswithand publich who was o Washington, DC. Office of the Assistant
responsible for shaping the nature of the society by Secretary of Defense (OASD)
establishing the first form of spreading information. o Command & Control Research Program
- He invented the printing press in the 15th century (CCRP), 1997
- First to automate the book-printing process which - The first modern information revolution began in the
quickened the spread of knowledge, discoveries, mid-nineteenth century and includes telegraph,
and literacy in Europe during Renaissance telephone and radio.
- Gutenberg Principle - These three inventions have greatly helped in
o where the distribution of information improving the people’s lives.
become possible, but expensive and yet - improved communication and have by passed even
institutionalized further the second modern information revolution
followed the first one and extended until the mid-
THE PRE-GUTENBERG WORLD 20th century and includes television, early
- In early times, books were created manually by generation computers, and satellites.
hand. They were transcribed through clay, - These inventions have greatly instances in a faster
- papyrus, wax and parchment. time.
- In 1440, the first printing press was built through - The third modern information revolution probably
Johannes Gutenberg which heralded the start began in the 1980’s and has surpassed the two
- of mass communication other revolutions. This age which includes our time
is now called as the “knowledge revolution”
THE GUTENBERG REVOLUTION o This includes advance information
“The printing press was an important step towards the technologies and has a remarkable impact
democratization of knowledge” in the politics, economics, sociology, and
- Einstein, 1969 culture of knowledge creation and
- Gutenberg Revolution is a term used to express the distribution.
democratizing effects of the invention of the printing - According to Brown (2018), among the three billion
press among society. people around the world, 40% uses online social
- Democracy was born through the invention of the media. Social media users spend an average of two
printing press and the effects it had on society. hours every day tweeting or liking posts in different
- It allowed people to have voice who weren’t able to platforms.
spread their messages before. -
1st MODERN INFORMATION REVOLUTION
THE POST-GUTENBURG WORLD - Began in the mid-19th century
- In 1920, the radio broadcasting was introduced by - When telegraph, telephone, and radio were
Guglielmo Marconi invented
- It marked a significant jump in the speed of - Used in businesses, military technology, etc.
communication
- It made the spreading of information even more 2nd MODERN INFORMATION REVOLUTION
quickly and widely - Continuation of the 1st modern information
- In the 1970’s, the Information Age accelerated revolution that lasted until the mid-20th century
global communication - When television, early generation computers, and
- Microprocessor began and took it as the satellites were invented
introduction to the Internet Browser, which made - Revolutionized the transmission of information
the information age significant to up this day
- In the early times of the internet, it still follows SOCIAL MEDIA AND ITS IMPACT TO THE SOCIETY
Gutenberg Principle. - Social media has become a form of virtual reality
- Many investment appears to serve and create and form of escape from the tyranny of life.
opportunities with e-commerce as the major new - Social media is defined as a form of electronic
- web-based phenomena communication wherein the users share
- According to Stacy (2008), the development of
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