GIÁO VIÊN

THANH HUYỀN
• Tốt nghiệp loại Giỏi hệ CLC khoa Sư phạm
tiếng Anh Đại học Ngoại ngữ - ĐHQGHN 
• Học bổng toàn phần Fullbright cho chương
trình học Thạc sĩ tại ĐH New York
• Giảng viên tại ĐH Ngoại ngữ - ĐHQGHN
• 12 năm kinh nghiệm luyện thi IELTS
• Kinh nghiệm giảng dạy đội tuyển quốc gia
tiếng Anh các tỉnh
• IELTS 8.5
CÁCH NHÓM SỐ LIỆU
CỦA TASK 1

Giáo viên Thanh Huyền

 CẤU TRÚC BÀI TASK 1

INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW DETAIL 1 DETAIL 2

Giới thiệu sơ đồ là Tóm tắt các đặc

Nhóm số liệu 1 Nhóm số liệu 2
về gì điểm nổi bật
 YÊU CẦU TASK 1

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the

main features and make comparisons where relevant

Chọn lọc và báo cáo các đặc

So sánh khi cần thiết
điểm chính
 ĐẶC ĐIỂM CHÍNH?

a b c

Xu hướng tăng Cái nào đứng nhất Sự chênh lệch giữa

giảm 2 nhóm đối tượng
LINE GRAPH
 LINE GRAPH

HAI CÁCH NHÓM SỐ LIỆU

Theo từng đường

Theo thời gian (time frame)
(line/category)
The graph below shows the proportion of the population
aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three
different countries.
Source: IELTS Simon
https://www.ielts-simon.com/ielts-help-an
d-english-pr/2012/03/ielts-writing-task-1-f
ull-essay.html
Overview: It is clear that the proportion of
elderly people increases in each country
between 1940 and 2040. Japan is
expected to see the most dramatic
changes in its elderly population.
Detail 1: In 1940, around 9% of Americans
were aged 65 or over, compared to about
7% of Swedish people and 5% of
Japanese people. The proportions of
elderly people in the USA and Sweden
rose gradually over the next 50 years,
reaching just under 15% in 1990. By
contrast, the figures for Japan remained
below 5% until the early 2000s.
The chart shows the percentage of people who accessed news
from 4 sources from 1995 and projection to 2025
 The graph below gives information from a 2008 report about the
consumption of energy in the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030.
The graph below shows the consumption of three different spreads from
1981 to 2007.
Sample by Liz IELTS

https://ieltsliz.com/ielts-writi
ng-task-1-line-graph-model-
score-9/
PIE CHART
The pie charts below compare water usage in San Diego, California and
the rest of the world.
 Theo mục đích sử dụng nước

Detail 1: Residential + Agricultural use

Detail 2: Industrial use

It is noticeable that more water is

consumed by homes than by industry or
agriculture in the two American regions.
By contrast, agriculture accounts for the
vast majority of water used worldwide.

(Source: IELTS Simon

https://www.ielts-simon.com/ielts-help-a
nd-english-pr/2016/06/ielts-writing-task-
1-pie-charts-answer.html)
 Theo khu vực

Detail 1: San Diego + California

Detail 2: Rest of the world

It is readily apparent that in the two

American regions, water is mostly used for
households. On the contrary, in the rest of
the world, the primary use of water is for
agricultural purposes.
The charts below give information about different types of
waste disposed of in one country in 1960 and 2011.
 TABLE

The table below shows the salaries of secondary/high school teachers in 2009.
The table shows the percentages of mobile phone owners using
various mobile phone features.
 The table below gives information about changes in modes of travel in
England between 1985 and 2000.

Average distance in miles travelled per person per year, by mode of travel
BAR CHART
The bar chart below shows the proportions of English men and
women of different ages who were living alone in 2011.
The bar chart illustrates the number of people in the UK eating more than 5
portions of vegetables and fish per day.
The bar chart illustrates statistics concerning individuals in the UK consuming 5 or
more portions of vegetables and fish per day from 2011 to 2017.
Looking from an overall perspective, it is readily apparent that percentages for
women, children and men all rose over the period and women had the highest
numbers throughout. The increase for children, comparatively, was modest.
Women began the period with 20% consuming more than 5 portions of vegetables
and fish a day and this figure was stable until 2013 when it began to rise
precipitously to eventually reach a high of 36% in 2016, before a fall to 30% to end
the period. The numbers for males finished slightly lower at 26%, however their
growth was steadier, rising in each year besides 2016 from a starting point of 16%
in 2011.
The figures for children were much lower to begin (10%), preceding a relative surge
to 14% the next year. Percentages then fluctuated around 14% and finished at a
peak of 15% by the end of the period.

(Source: Dave Lang

https://howtodoielts.com/ielts-essay-task-1-consumption-vegetables-fish/)
 MIXED CHART

The chart shows information about various professions in the U.K and
their salaries. The table shows the average working hours per week for
each profession.
The line graph shows visits to and from the UK from 1979 to 1999. The bar
chart shows the most popular countries visited by UK residents in 1999.
 PROCESS

The diagram below shows how oil is extracted in the production of perfume.
The diagram shows the life cycle of the honey bee.
MAP
The two maps below show an island, before and after the
construction of some tourist facilities.
IELTS Simon -
https://www.ielts-simon.com/ielts-help-and-e
nglish-pr/2013/06/ielts-writing-task-1-maps-e
ssay.html
The diagrams/maps illustrate some changes
to a small island which has been developed
for tourism.
It is clear that the island has changed
considerably with the introduction of
tourism, and six new features can be seen in
the second diagram. The main
developments are that the island is
accessible and visitors have somewhere to
stay.
Before these developments, the island was
completely bare/vacant/empty apart from a few
trees. Now small huts have been built to
accommodate visitors to the island. The other
physical structures that have been added are a
reception building, in the middle of the island, and a
restaurant to the north of the reception.
As well as the buildings mentioned above, the new
facilities on the island include a pier, where boats
can dock. There is also a short road linking the pier
with the reception and restaurant, and footpaths
connecting the huts. Finally, there is a designated
swimming area for tourists off a beach on the
western tip of the island.
Pauline Cullen - The Key to Prior to development, this relatively small island was uninhabited.
Academic Writing IELTS In terms of its natural features, there was a beach area on the
Task 1 west coast, and some vegetation, which was more dense on the
eastern part of the island. As part of the development programme,
The two maps show an
this vegetation has largely been retained, with some building work
island both before and
fitting around existing trees.
after it was developed as
a tourist destination. Following construction, although the island is now more
developed, the style of the buildings is generally sympathetic to
Overall, most
the natural environment, with relatively simple, single-storey
development took place
accommodation and only two larger, two-storey buildings. The
on the western and
main structures are a central reception building and a restaurant
central areas of the
just north of this. Visitors can stay in hut-style accommodation,
island, where a small
which is grouped on either side of the reception. In terms of
number of tourist
access, while tracks have been created for vehicles, these are
amenities have been built,
limited to the main buildings. However, there are footpaths linking
while the eastern coast
the accommodation to the swimming beach and other facilities.
has been left in its natural
Reaching the island has been made easier with the addition of a
state.
pier on the south coast, which also allows for sailing
CẢM ƠN
MỌI NGƯỜI
ĐÃ LẮNG
NGHE
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