PASSIVE VOICE

NAMES OF GROUP MEMBERS

1.NUR ISTI WAHDAH (230332049)

2.NURAFIKA (230332051)
3.NUR FADILLAH SUCI (230332048)
4.NUR ALIFAH SULFIANA (230332047)
5.NURFADILLAH ADRIANI AMIR (230332053)
6. NUR RAHMA (230332050)
7.NUR FADILLAH (230332045)
 UNDERSTANDING PASSIVE VOICE

PASSIVE VOICE IS A SENTENCE IN WHICH THE SUBJECT

IS SUBJECTED TO A JOB OR ACTION FROM THE VERB,
MEANING THAT IT IS NOT THE SUBJECT WHO PERFORMS THE ACTION.
 PASSIVE VOICE FORMULA

✓ PASSIVE VOICE POSITIVE: SUBJECT + TO BE (IS/AM/ARE) +

✓ PASSIVE VOICE NEGATIF: SUBJEK + TO BE (IS/AM/ARE)
VERB 3

+ NOT + VERB 3
✓ PASSIVE VOICE INTEROGATIF: TO BE (IS/AM/ARE) +
SUBJEK + VERB 3
 WHEN TO USE
PASSIVE VOICE SENTENCES.

PASSIVE SENTENCES OR PASSIVE VOICE ARE USED TO

SHOW INTEREST IN THE PERSON OR OBJECT BEING
ACTED UPON AND NOT THE PERSON OR OBJECT
CARRYING OUT THE ACTION.
 PASSIVE VOICE FUNCTION

PASSIVE VOICE FUNCTIONS TO PROVIDE AN EXPLANATION OF

ACTIVITIES OR ACTIONS THAT HAVE BEEN OR ARE BEING
CARRIED OUT BY SOMEONE.
 EXAMPLES OF
PASSIVE VOICE SENTENCES
1. THE FOOD IS COOKED BY LILY. (MAKANAN ITU
DIMASAK OLEH LILY).

2. THE CAR WAS DRIVEN BY MY BROTHER. (MOBIL

ITU DIKENDARAI OLEH KAKAK SAYA).

3. I NOTICED THAT DOOR HAD BEEN LEFT OPEN.

(AKU MENYADARI PINTU ITU DIBIARKAN
TERBUKA).
 EXAMPLES OF
PASSIVE VOICE SENTENCES

4. THE DISHES HAD BEEN WASHED BEFORE MY MOM ARRIVED.

(CUCIAN PIRING ITU SUDAH DICUCI SEBELUM IBUKU TIBA).

5. THE DRESS WILL BE BEING DELIVERED TOMORROW.

(GAUN ITU AKAN DIKIRIM BESOK).
 PASSIVE VOICE FORM

1. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: OBJECT + AM/IS/ARE + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

2. SIMPLE PAST TENSE: OBJECT + WAS/WERE + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

3. SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE: OBJECT + SHALL/WILL + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

 PASSIVE VOICE FORM

4. PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE:

OBJECT + AM/IS/ARE + BEING + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

5. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE:

OBJECT + WAS/WERE + BEING+ V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

6. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE:

OBJECT + SHALL/WILL + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN
 PASSIVE VOICE FORM
7. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE:
OBJECT + HAVE/HAS + BEEN+ V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

8. PAST PERFECT TENSE:

OBJECT + HAD+ BEEN + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN

9. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE:

OBJECT + SHALL/WILL + HAVE + BEEN + V3 + BY + OBJECT/PRONOUN
TERIMA
KASIH