RNI: APTEL/2008/26472

Registered: VSP/169/2010-2012

\T>T ~q|
$XK|+, 7`2`2013 >TsTys+ d+|{: 5 d+: 102

15 T~>&Te <T: dm+

V<su<, |e] 6: >dt <sY nqTd+<q+ |e] 15

T~ >&Te u< eTTKeT+ sDYesYs& *bsT. T<
ys+H&T jTq <sY |jT| dy\jT+ bs ds|
s\ XK q~sT\qT,|\TesT >dt &\sqT deyX
eTjsT. |]d dMT+#sT. > eT&T sE\T> <sY
sT d+ V<su<, d+<u<, s+>s&, yT< +
<q\T #T #dTq $wjT+ *d+<. $wjT+| L&
eTTKeT+ #]+ qT de#s+. V<su<, s+>s&
300 <sY +<\qT @sT #j\ n~sT\
<X\T C #XsT. k] qy<T #sTT+#Tq ysT ]
<sY +<\ sqeds+ < nHsT. <sY b>=Tq
y] d+, sT n+<T y] d+ MTdy +< sT\T
n+<Cj\ n~sT\ <*qT *d+~.

| ne\| $#sD
b&sT: .e&T>T\ eT+&\+ | bV <T\
|+|D ]q n$, ne\T \TdTH+<T
ssD +<+ T<ys+ .e&T>T\ eT+&\+
|s{++~. ]q d+|T+ <s+ +<+ duTq
]q d+d, D, |]X<q $u>+ eJ d+#\&T
MmH Xd, eJ +sY zT\s& eT+&\+ k\u+
|+#jTr u\+>sTe d+<]+#sT. | \_<sT\ Vs+>
deyX+ sV+#sT. | ne\| $#sD #|{sT.
nq+s+ Xd e{&T |, d\sY z _\T\ #*+|
|< mTq n$ ]+<HsT. >eT+ nsTT<T>TsT sT\T
| k>T #dT+f s\jT ]sT 25 eT+~ k>T #dTqT
#|dTHs *bsT. e\|P\T @ sT | k>T
#jTbsTTH q\T>TsT | \T ydqT ]sT
HjTHsT. n& sT\ *jT+& | bV
<T\T & #d kV #dTHs |s=HsT. k\u+ |+#jTr
>=+~>& nsTT<T>TsT sT\ >qT 25 eT+~ sT\T
d\sYz k>T #dTqT +<, s. 1,57,205 & #XsHsT.
nsTT<T>TsT sT\ ] s. 8,500 #s, $T*q
q\T>T] &T\T e< *bsT. sT\T L&
e<HsT. k\u+ == sT s. 15 y\T #s,
s. 2,48,193 kV #Xs |s=HsT. @qT>T\<=+~ 14
eT+~ d\sYz sT\ |s s. 74,276 & #d s. \ 26y\T
sT\ #*+qT ]sT #|+#sHsT. &+ 34
eT+~ sT\ =] s. 3,812 #=|q #s, s.
4,20,899 & #Xs #bsT. s. 2,73,608 sT\ #*+,
s. 2,91,291 kV #Xs *bsT. u\+>sTe 11 eT+~
sT\ s.66 y\T #*+#s, \>=+~ q\T>T] |s
s. 1,34,190 & #d s. 52,800 #*+ $T> keTT kV
#dqT *d+<HsT. \&\+ sT>T] sT\ |s s.
23,096 & #d, s. 14,400 eyT y] #*+#sHsT.
d+>sE| nsTT<T>TsT sT\ |s s. 61,473 & #d
s. 40,400 #*+ s. 21,073 kV #dqT *d+<
*bsT. >\>=+& 2010`11, 2011`12 d+es\ |~ eT+~
sT\ >qT s. 3,84,715 & #d, s. 1.32 \\T #*+
s. 25,27,15 kV #dqT *d+<HsT. @qT>T >T$T 13
eT+~ sT\ |s s. 23,35,68 & #d, n+<T s. 25,100
#*+#sHsT. eT&T |+#jTr 14 >e sT\ |s
s. 22,06,049 & #d , s. 9,08,023 #*+#s, s.
12,98,026 kV #dqT *d+<HsT. seT+ ]q
d+|T+ s<] |.n|\qs, ]q d+|T+ b<&T
J\T>T\T <eTT, @|z dT<sY, MsY|\T, sT\T bZHsT.

sT\ nysT\ |+

nq|*: nq|* s+&T sE\ bT ]q kHyT

@sT #dq eekjT T\ |<sq nTeT y{
VQeTT\T n+<CXsT. k b+rjT eekjT |]X<q
kq+ T<ys+ yT eTT+| d+<s+> sV+q
d<dT.. $XK bsT #sH &sT njYT \+, $X+ |]
X<q d+#\&T &sT m.|<sE, @&sY &sT sY.n+
jT, eekjT XK d+jTT d+#\&T &sT $.H>q
VQeTT\T n+<CXsT. eT Xgy n+~+# eT
neJ ks nysTqT &sT $.>] (nq|*) n+~+#sT.
<q XU~] _.s<w eT |<sq VQeT
\_++~. sT\ $u>+ |MmH q]+>se, TeTb\
(86m146 #s s+), Xs>&+ y+\, H>T |* (u\+),
> |< nbse, c|s+(84m125 #s s+), >+ d
HsjTD, @{=b (87m298 #s s+), |.nbse, <s
|P& (81m99 #s s+), <=& nbse, E& (@7602),
>$+< T\dse, eTsE| (7706), usTTq lqT, d
HsjTD|s+ (93m143), |MmH q]+>se, TeTb\ (86
$146), =D\ |s<HjTT&T, nq|* (86m146), y
H>d] nbse, eTTq>b (u\+), d]X{ eTTd*
HjTT&T, eTsE| (u\+) VQeTT\T n+<CXsT.
<q |+\ $u>+ =D\ lqT, nq|* (\ e+>),
usDq ~HsjTD, dT+<sjT| (ns{), Xs>&+ o
$XH<+, H>T|* (\ <T+|), ;X{ H>Xsse, TeT
b\ (s |+&\+), eT q+ HjTT&T, y+b+ ($T]j
\T), T< >esH, nq|* (r| yTTCq), Ms\ >$+<,
>+Bq>s+ (>TeT&), >& eTV\, nq|* (e$T&),
_.>H<+, nq|*(s{), sD+ seT\, H>T|*
(|dT|), |.<eTT, nq|* ($Ts|) VQeTT\T n+<CXsT.
b*j sV <X+> >T]+|
nq|*: eTq <X+ > 25 H\ b*j dT qy<T
<T.. eTs 11 H\\T qy<T +f b*j sV us
<X+> >T]+| edT+< y~ s< {\ n~]D
&sT $jT\ nHsT. T<ys+ TeTb\ b<$T s>
+< yT d+<]+#sT. dT| |\\ ydTq y~
s< {\ seT+ {\ |{qT yT |]o+*+#sT.

m&sY : |& \Dse

|J\T: 4, y\: sbsTT

www.manyaseema.com

2y\ #sTe #+<uT

eTT Vsrs+

({.mdt.&.s&, eTqdeT ||~)

{&| n~H #+<uT b<j bs+uyT+~. T<ys+
eT<V+ 12 >+\ deTjT+ &|* eT+&\+ dq>s+ e<
jTq n&T>T|{sT. \T>T eTT, b ss\T,
n_eqT\T jTq |Tqk>+ |*sT. >T+sT
#+<uT b<j dTesT> 12 sE\ bT =qk>qTq~.
eT+>], bqsT, >T+sT sT, >T+sT |eT, |b&T,
H*, yeTsT, s| jesZ #+<uT b<j
=qk>qTq~. >T+sT yTT+ 55 >e.. H\T>T
|sb\ d+|\T, >T+sT q>sb* |]~ 30 &$q
#+<uT b<j ]seT+> k>qTq~. ~ +&>
#+<uT q b<jqT >&~ nsT 2e Bq nq+|s+
V+<|s+ qT+ bs+_+q $wjT+ *d+<. c
jTq > H\ 25 qT+ 31e B eT<V+ es b<j
d\ $seT+ |{+#sT. #+<uT q b<j #|{q|{
qT+ =$T~ sE\ bT d\ $seT+ |{+qT de#s+.
~ +f #+<uT q b<j 2000y\ MTs yT\T
ssTT >T+sT <qTHsT. d+<s+> |
seT+ sV+#+<T >T+sT \T>T eTT de
jTeTeTHsT. 63 @ ejTdT ]seT+> |\ eT<
+ |C deTd\qT \TdT+ eTT+<T k>&+ #+<
uT #*+< b ss\T yUdTHsT. @~@yTH uT
b<j b XDT qHC sdTq< ysHsT.

s. 9 y\ u{qT nyTXsT!

+|*: eTq+ q u{ KC\qT b\ esZ\T s. 9 y\

nyTXs d| eysTTdT b s|++~. yTs >&+=M~
d$|+ T<ys+ b >*=+& b+rjT $T{ |sT s|\T
y*XsTT. ~yd |\ z >\Tb+~q b\ esZ\T u{qT
nyTd ~yd\ eTqT>& eTT| dTHs n+<T |s=HsT.
] ~yd\|H us+ ydTHsHsT. b\\T e+
|&>TTHs s|+#sT. +{ y] m|{H eTsD
|< V#]+#sT. eTq+ q u{ e\qT n&Ty\,
eTq+ |] dq e+<~> #s\ |\T|#sT. u{
e\| b\ |\ mT>&\qT |={\ d+#sT.

eTq+ eysTTdT\

bdT\ d<eq j
|P\T, |+& n&$u... +>Tu bV+#+<T: md

+|*: eysTTdT\ b Z+#+<T bdT\T =mT\T

ydTHsT. V+d neX+ +& eTq+ q*C nDyk
eT #T edTq q~sT\T ~X> |{ |jT\T
eTTeTs+ #XsT. d<eq j |] eTq+ eysTTdT\
yS |P\T, |+&T T+ duT\ # nq\T +
bjT+<T dV]+#\ sTTHsT. Tb\T #|{ <+& s
D & |f bdT\T |P\T |+&T y+ rdT n&$u
|&+ n+<] Xs >T]#dTH B e\ +q |*+ +
T+< e+ n~sT\T $Xd+ HsT. $XK md l
ydt q d+~ *d eysTTdT |u$ >e T<ys+ |s
{+#sT. eysTTdT\ *<+&T\qT HsT> y] +{[ \e&+,
_&\ e{& neX+ \_+<, TsT|+| neX+ +< <
\TdT ysT bdT\ e< +bjT #&\ s&yT j
eTTK <X+> bdT\T #TTHsT. eTT+<T> bdT\T $T\
$TwH e+&sY> q &TeTT\ y+se m*jdt s$ *
<+&T\T eddTq +|* eT+&\+ =eT+ >e T<ys+
kjT++ jT\T<ssT. d+|<jT <TdT\T <]+q eTV
dT |P\T, |+& T\T |T y+ s> md lydt, zmd
<y<sY, q|+ n<q| md ~sT\T >e ysT.
q\u eT+~ ...
bdT\ e< 53 eT+~ eysTTdT\ n~] C_ q|{
40 eT+~ <eT+ sT>TTqT >T]+#sT. uL]
y+seTD, &TeTT\ s$, >s q+<, s| s.20
\\T #=|q, #\|| s.20\\T, L] >H, eTT+q>] w,
m+{ dyT, | qs+<, C.dT, nsTD, >= l<sY\| s.5
\\T #=|q, us, nC<, qMH, C+_, XsY, q+<, d+wt,
#+<T, k<q, ed+\| s.4\\ #=|q, |usY, q]+>, *+_|
s.\ #=|q ]ysT +~. ysT +b keTT y]

n+<CkeT md lydt *bsT. d+<s+> eysTTdT\

\ sb+~+q \+&sYqT y] T+u\ n+<CdTHsT.
nH... +bsTT |X++> J$+ >&T|, T++ VsTT>
J$+#T, + dVjT+ b+<T n \+&sY |s=HsT. +by\
u$+#ysT 9440796002 bH #j\ H+sT L& eTT~+#sT.
j =+<sT $Twj duT\ L& yqTHsT.
d*\T #H...?
nHeT+~ eysTTdT\ T+u\T esTeT\ nM b++
eddTHsTT. n& bdT\T d<eq j #jT&+ <
|<eT+. j k|> k> #&& kjTT< bdT\T eTT+
<T>H b+rjT ~|+(@]j &$THwH) #|{qT de#s+.
md y+ L& u> \>\T s*ysTT. >+ q|+,
< $XK|{ eysTTdT\ *<+&T\qT |*|+#T
+>TuT |jT\T #dysT. y] deTd\T $ eT #Hq
kjT+ #dysT. +{ se\ bdT\T |{ *
<+&T\ eTqdT >\T#THsT. d<eq j <s eT] d*
\T ekjTq~ M] X. nedseTqT+f n&eq sT>TeT
md #TTHsT. {e\ \+> eysTTdT\ <*\T
>ZsTT. 2010 41 d+|Tq\T s>Z, 2011 17, 2012 16 d+|T
q\T eyT ]>sTT. eysTTdT\T n&T>T yq q|&T
bdT\T H\T>T n&T>T\T eTT+<T ydTHsT. d]= ePV+
eTq+ n&T>T|{q M] |jT+ @ yTs |*dT+< #&*.
ey\ |qsyd+...
+|*: +bsTTq eysTTdT\ |qsyd+ *+#&+bT
y] \\| q ]ysT yTT y] n+~keT >$D
md .lydt |s=HsT. d<eq j u>+> T<ys+
jTq zmd <y<sY \d +|* eT+&\+ =eT+
|s{+#sT. eysTTdT b $T{ HjT&T &TeTT\

y+se n*jdt s$ d>eT+ nsTTq =eT+ md |s{+

#&+ b<q d+]+#T+~. d+<s+> n& ]qT\
deyXeTjsT. $|e+ |sT eysTTdT\T k~+q |> @$
<HsT. V+d |sT =+eT+~ ]qT\qT Ves&+, y]
ujTu+T\ >T]#jT&+, >e\ qT+ y\>=&+ e+{ #s\T
$TqV eysTTdT\T #|{q se\T @$ eHsT. |{
+<` &X d]V<T eysTTdT b |P]> \Vq |&+<
|s=HsT. =~ b+ eyT V&e&#dTHsHsT. MsT L&
$<+d+ e bdT\, |uT +by\ d+#sT.
+bsTTq eysTTdT\ mTe+{ y~+|\T, dT\T
+&eHsT. seT+ d |k<, md fXse bZHsT.
+>TuT |X+ Jeq+...
q|+: nC+ q eysTTdT\+ +bsTT |X+
Jeq+ >&b\ md lydt |\T|#sT. q|+
T<ys+ d<eq j bs+_+q jTq nq+s+
$sT\ deyX+ e{&sT. 40 eT+~ eysTTdT\T
HsT. Ms+<] .mdt.&., n<q| md, m.mdt.|.\T
ysHsT. =*sE qT eysTTdT H &TeTT\ *<+&T\T
eddTq +|* eT+&\+ =eT+ >eT+ yTqT
$e]+#sT. nC+ qysT +b y]| q
]ysT keTT y] n+<CkeTHsT. B+bT +{d\+,
=+ k>Tu$T L& |keTHsT. #<Te kjT|&eTHsT.
eTT +>Tu b<q+ dTHeT dw+ #XsT. >
eT& 140 eT+~ eysTTdT\T, $Twj duT\qT nsdT
#jT>, 316 eT+~ +bjsHsT. eysTTdT nqT+<
|C d+|\T seTjjT |X de<q+>
#bsT. s& d&+{ jTjTH, s& jTY>
e+{y{| w<+ +< $e]+#sT.

2, $XK|+
=* \T>T ]q ~q|

|<THq #{\ y~...

eT]=~ sE bsyT+T deyX\T bs+u+ qTH
sTT. n+<THy V&e&> es $T{ #dq dbsdT\
]HqT V&e&> sw| |Du y<eTT<
ysTT+#THsT. jTT|m |uT+ n~s+ eq
|{ qT+ bsyT+T deyX\T de+> kq <K
\T yMT< +#e#T. > deyX rsT qT\T
#d $\Tyq deTjT+ \>s+ *dqf nsTT+~.
u>TZ +uD+| _C| #dq +<q |De n
deyX\T de+> s><T. > y~| _H_b
j\T eq|{ < neX+> rdT _C|
|C <q+ <T]j>+ nsTT+<H s|D bsyT+T
deyX\qT n&T |\ <w ]+#+<T |&s
bT u>H |&+~. $\Tyq bsyT+T deyX\
n+sjT+ \>&+ e\ {~ sbjT\ |C <q+..
deTjT+ e< nsTT+<+ |CkeT+| d+
n_eq+ q ysT ybjsT. n+sj\T *+#
y]| n~s |+ L& $sT#T|&~. bsyT+T
deyX\T de+> ] eT] = #{\T y<+
b+~ #\T bsyT+T $T+q >=| y~ <
n_bjT+ H&T ds H\=+~. n+<Te\Hy
kj>+B ks<+ +& CrjT d\V eT+&* =
#{\ s+s+ yTT>TZ #| +&~. 2005
kj HjT+ @sfq CrjT d\V eT+&* |r
H\ @<= = #+ y~+#T #&\ eT+&*
|uT d\V d e+~. es CrjT d\V
eT+&* @ $<+> js+<+f = #{\ j
s>s+> e]+< #|e#T. nsTT eT+&* q
d\V yTs = #{\ e\ yT\T b+~q ysT y MT<
|e#T. {e\ y<+ b+~q #{\ |uT
<>T\, y] |<qT\ d++~+qy e&+
>eTHs+. <X |\ |jH \qT +d #{\T
sb+<&+ <T. ydy <X+ bsyT+TqT #{\
j y~> u$k+. |{ e+< sC+> desD\T
]>sTT. eTs 35 desD |b<q\T bsyT+T
d<+> HsTT. |{es y<+ b+~q #{\
&=\q+ #dT+f y{| $d ksTT #s ] y{
e\ |jq+ b+< y] >T]+ |C |<T\T
ksyq Xw use X> m<TsT #k+~.
y] X\| #\T |{es ]q deyX
deTjT+ e< neT+< | |<\ |j>|&
kqTL\ #{\T sb+~ y] k+q *+q
d+<s+<T. CrjT b~ VMT #{ rdT+f ~
= esZ\ eyT \_ #LsT+~. ydeyTq >MTD
|<\ #+ e\ @ e+ |jq+ \>&+ <T.
|> n$ ne\T #T #dT b~ VMT #+
es =+eT+~ n$ |sT\ b~> e]+~. eT]
Ms+ dVjT+> mesT eT >T]+ |{+#T+{s
n H&T m<TsT #dTHsT. b Vs u< _\T
$wj L& rdT+f _\T e\ <]< sK ~>Teq
q y] eT&T sbjT\ ><TeT\T, _jT+
|+|D #j*. |C |+|D eed b\T
n$ #X Vs u< _\T me] yT\T #d+<
}V+#e#T. ~ L& de+ = esZ\ y]
yT\T #LsTk+~. #dq #{\| dMT #d
#]+# H<T& bsyT+T sTejsT. > 15 d+e
s eTq <X+ sT\T, #H ]\T, s #
eT\ ysT <<| 3 \\ eT+~ V\ b\
&sT. M] T+u\qT <TH+<T M\T *+#
k+|T u< #+ nH~ +es s|<\ <T.
sT\ u<, usk *+# dVsyT |uT+ qT+
=se&+~. n> bC\ sD+ sdT\jT \
~ eT+~ dVjT+ #d+<T #+ L& @B<T. B
d+ bsyT+T #{ m+<T #jTbsTT+<
me] <T. b #T > <X\ y y] d+
bsyT+T @MT #jTb+~. > <X 50 \\ eT+~
usrjT ]\T ud T\ yBdTHsT. |r H\
<<| 100 eT+~ ]\T n& bD\T e<T \TTHsT.
&#| H#TH+<T L& y] eT <V\T d<X
se&+ <T. Te+{ y] |XeTq+ *d ;e d<TbjT+
*+# #+| L& bsyT+T <w k]+#&+ <T.
120 $T+q usrjTT\ XC> y\T>=+< bsyT+T
#dTq = #{\T.. = $u>\T.. = \
eyT |j>|&T THsTT. u>TZ +uD+ >T]+
_C| #dq V&e& +n+ <T. ydy b
L& n$ #esT\ =<e<T. n$| #]+ <
eT\qT y]+# #s\T rdT+f |s<T.

>TsTys+, |e] 7, 2013

21q ujT ><e] \

|u<T\ myT m\T

($. @&T=+&\T, eTqdeT |~)

ujT><e] \ |u<T\ jesZ Xdq eT+&* duT
m H\ 21q sV+#qTHsT.H$THwq |T+ H\ 4
eTTjT> yTT+ 37 eT+~ nusT\T 69 d H$THwqT <K\T
#XsT.H$THwqqT m\ |]o\H~], sw bsds|s\
XK MTwqsY V]|yTd+>, m\ n~], sY
e]|k<, &sYz _ j<] ~sT\T H$THwqqT
|]o*+#sT. H$THwq |d+VsD H\ 7 >&Te>
ssTT+#sT.ujT><e] 2,01,426 eT+~ |u<T\
zsT +&>, sT><e] 1,08,928 |u<T\ zsT,
|eT><e] 92,499 eT+~ zsT HsT.H\ 21q
sV+# m\ $T+ sT><e] 117, |eT><e]
160 ys 277 b*+> +<\qT @sT #XsT.H$THwq
<K\T K] sE 17 eT+~ H$THwqT <K\T #XsT.+<T
s+& dT <K\T #dq nusT\T L& HsT. H\ 25q
m\ |*\T y\&+#+<T q @sqT n~sT\T d<+
#dTHsT. ~ +&> |eT><e] qT+& $
dsHsjTDse(quT) nu] \T>T<X+b
deT]++~. d{+> myT # C]$sY s+&k] q >\T||
Be e+ #dTHsT. b<jT, <>, ] d+|\T
eT<T s+&k] qT >\e&+ UjTeT |T+{|<+>
#TTHsT. b<jT myT $$ dHsjTDsE
(#qsE) esT&T s$sDYes d+ nu]> H$THwH
<K\T #XsT. H$THwH <K\T deTjT+ +>dt
n<\T <=yT{ y+fXsT, |dd duT\T |++ HHJ ~s
+>dt HjT\T y+s> b sV+> n+<] dVs+
qT myT> >\Tb+<TqH BeqT s$sDYes e+
#dTHsT. jTTeq +>dt qT+& +>dt \|]q nu]
L& keTys+ q H$THwH <K\T #XsT.37 eT+~ nusT\T
eT H$THwqT <K\T #dH |d+VsD nq+s+ m+ eT+~
nusT\T ] \TksH~ \eTeT+~. n~ d+K
nusT\T eT H$THwqT <K\T #dH sjT b\+, ]
n+>\T e n~+> HsT. |<q+> b{
#qsE esT&T s$sDYes, d{+> myT # C]$sY\
eT<H +T+< |]o\\T n+#H ydTHsT.s$sDYes q
+& |\T&, ] \+ >\Tb+<+<T n+<T q
$<+> |#s sV+#+<T <T\eTHsT. C]$sY
> sT d+es\T> myT> + |\T |C deTd\T,
<>, b<jT, ] deTd\| bs& y] eTqdT
| kq+ k~+#sT. ujT><e] Cmd HjT+
<>T\T q n+&> +& q |#s u<\qT sVks
jTq \T|THsT. <>, b<jTT C]$sY |#s
u<\qT uTCq ydT me] ysT |#s sVD

$s\T d, d]dTHsT. $s\ dsD| C]$sY

deT]+#THsT. d{+> myT> e\+ <>, b<jT,
], |C deTd\| bs+ #Xq, |\T deTd\| Xdq
eT+&* |k$+ bs& |]cs w #Xq *bsT.
myT nu]> qT ] HqH n+X+ q\T>T]
*jT& $s\ dsD eXeT y\&+#sT.\T>T<X+b
deT]+q nu] $ dsHsjTDse qT b s|q
H$THwH <K\T #dqT y\&+H H$THwH deTjT+
\T>T<X+b HjT\T mes y+s<T. s+& <b
H$THwH <K\T #dq|{ ujT><e] \ \T>T<X+
HjT\T jTq y+ be&+ $Xw+. myT nusT\T eT
|#s X+jTT+> sV+#Ty\ ]]+> n~]
e]|k< d+#sT. myT m\ sVD|
s{ | +{syT @sT #dqT y\&+#sT.
{| H+sT 1077, +&H 0884-2365424 H+sY
|s<T\T #jTe# d+#sT. H\ 21q myT m\T
sV+#qTq+<Tq sT><e] 20e B qT+& 25e B
es eT<+ neT\T w~+qT y\&+#sT. +<b*
b++ jH+ L& w<\T neT\T #jTqTHsT.
H& &md> $jTudss&
H& &md> $jTudss& u<\T d]+#sT. ~
&md _ ksTTl qT+& jTq u<\T rdTHsT. eTs<d
#+> sY e]|k<qT \TdTHsT. d+<s+>
jTq e{&T >T+sT qT+& ~| & se&+ ]+<
y\&+#sT. q |]~ X+u<\T b&+<T b<qkq
y\&+#sT. bdT\T |\ eT< yT |+b+~+#+<T w #kqHsT.
|\T eT deTd\| m\y qqT d+|~+#e# nHsT.
H& ss dVs d+|T m +>dt Vy
dses+ kd{ n< m dses+ 1e ysT nu] |
\Dse n<>, s|PsT 12e ysT nu] e>|
y+fXse b<> mjs m\ n~] $
<qT+jYTse *bsT. d+<s+> duT\ |sqT y\&+#sT.
2e ysT @{ dT<sqse, 3e ysT | es\, 4e ysT
neT\<dT w, 5e ysT =\TusTTq n#se, 6e ysT
eTTsT] nqdjT, 7e ysT udTeqT >+>jT,8e ysT
|+&+ Msy+ dHsjTD, 9e nse <y<s ds|X
se, 10e ysT |\|Ls seTw, 11e ysT + eTk$T,
13e ysT |+&+ #+<se\T duT\T> mjsT. <jT+
7>+\ qT+& syT duT\T @&T>TsT eT nu] nsTTq |
\DseqT mqTH+<T y +&> ||+ ysT
sbe&+ syT |s+ @&T>TsT duT\ m\T sV+
n<, b<, duT\qT m\ n~] y\&+#sT.
|+&sT $wj ed 1e ysT nu] u$X{ Msy+

sese (sEuT) n<>, 3e ysT nu] q+~b{ ds

se b<> mjs m\ n~] #Hse *jTCXsT.

H&T zjTT ke+ds+ d<+

n<= dsdr \jT+.. #<Te\ * & m+<s ns\T

#<e&+.. sjT&+ HsT m+<s eT J$ qksTT
#sTHsT. n<= n<TyTq b+>D+.. m+<s dsdr |T\
\jT+.. eTs+<s yT<e\ u+&>s+.. H&T kj
e]{ 79e ke+. kj $X $<\jT b+>D+
n+<+> eTTku+~. s>sY &{]j XujTeq+> r]
~<sT. >essY qsd+VH >TsTys+ ky bs+_+#qT
HsT. $$< n+X\ |]X<q\T |P] #dq 292eT+~, $$<
$u> nTeT |u q]q y] 86eT+~ +>sT
|\T, 8eT+~ m+| $<sT\ e]{ #q\sY, >essY
qsd+VH |\T n+~+# qTHsT. ~ +f +>sT |\T
n+<TH 86eT+~ 62eT+~ $<]qT\T +&&+ $Xw+. y]
bT eTs 1000eT+~ &^, |J $<sT\ $T H=wq <s
&^ |{\T |<q+ #jTqTHsT. V<su< d+ e]{ b|dsY
>esH yTV ke |Hd+ #jTqTHsT. 1925 =*k]>
zjTT e]{ ke+ sV+#sT. n|{ Md qyu n <
V<sY Vj+ ]+~. s e<eT+> $X$<\j
@sT #d |b<qqT 1917 n|{ $<XK eT+ C+
s+ V+ d> |#d nsY V< y~+#sT. n|{
@& C+ qyT MTsY kH UH e]{ @sT 1917,
@| 26q ^Hd> #sT. 1918 kj jTe]{
@sf+~. 2400 ms\ d\+ +|dtqT @sT #XsT.
e]{ +sY bs+uyT eT+> |P] ksTT sT\ q
$<qT |yX|{sT. 1921 _m, 1923 m+m, 1927 yT&dH,
1929 +]+> sT\qT bs+_+#sT. 1939, &d+sT
sY X\ ueq sD+ |PssTT+~. 1948 V<su< sw+
us |uT+ $qyT+~. us $X$<\j\ #+
|s+ e]{ s MT&jT+qT s<T #d +^w e<e
|yX|{sT. 1962 s*+, 2000 bs dqT, 2001
m+mdtd, m+yT, ~s sT\qT |yX|{sT.
y] |usXd y[...
\T>T $..uw |]X<&T..#]sT&T..y] |usXd.
H\ 7e Bq jTq jT+. | yd+. c y|<$ eT+&\+
|<|* y] dT+<sXd, XweT\ |usXd 1888, |e]
7q +#sT. +& dT+<sXd jTTs< y<T\T. +&, eT<]
see< e< d+d+<eTT\qT HsTHsT. eT|+
$<ud+ >$dTq deTjT+ jTq =+& y+|jT,
e\] dsHsjTD |]#jT+ @s&+~. \T>T q *dq<+
#| y+Xd #d HsTq<q |usXd #|HysT.

Hs&yT{ bdT\| dTd |s<T

(dV#Y. >b s&, eTqdeT |~)

eJ eT+, djTsY +>dt HjT&T X+sseqT bdT\T
n<T| rdTq |Tq >*yq> esT+~.
X+sseqT nsdT #dq $<q+| |\T $eTs\T y\TysTT.
|\T <[ d+|\ bT sjT b\T L& |uT,
bdT\ #s\qT K+&+#sTT. nsdT #XeT #|q bdT\T
|\ qT+ eq es H\TsT#T nsdT #jT <,
e\+ ^H | ueTT\ eeVs+ $#]+#+<T jTqqT
n<T| rdTHeT+ &T>T yq yXsT. nq+s+
jTqqT y< de\ d+ >+B dT|.. s sY
dT| s*+#sT. X+sse| bdT\ rsT eeVs+
eTTKeT+ sDYesYs&| s|D\T se&+ jTq
eeVs+| d& &J w|k< H+ $#sD $T{
L& @sT #XsT. B| X+sse dreTD, es\qT
$#]+q $T{ X+sse eT dV]+#&+ <+
Vs+>+> |{+#sT. X+sse nsdT s Hs&yT{
bdT\T X+sseqT nsdT #d deTjT+ eT
dV]+#<, <Tsw&s+ eTTwsu< bdTdwH
X+sse| |s<T #XsT. B| m|tsY L& qy<+~. B
+sY> T<ys+H&T X+sse es dTd q +&
nsdT #d deTjT+ Hs&yT{ bdT\T ndu+>
|e]+#s+ eTTwsu< bdTdwH dT |{sT. nq+s+
yT MT&j e{&T sw eTTKeT+ sDYesYs&|H,
&J| ~Hwts&|H s|D\T >T|+#sT. ms#+<q+ d+> dT
$wjT+ eTTKeT+| q +& HjT kq+ dT

ydq+<TH < $s$T+#Ty\ q +&| + y~dTHs,

dT |d+V]+#T be&+ q +& nqTD+
eTTKeT+ sDYesYs& & dTHs yT s|+#sT.
>+ q +& nH $wj\| sT dT\T |{s,
dT mesesT C\T Hs.. |\+<] \TdTqHsT.
|s+> >H qT<+ yT yU+#sT. ms#+<q+
$wjT+ L& q +& e< n <s\T HjTHsT. sw

&J| ~Hwts& dreTD eT<$ |] m dT\THj

\b\+ <dt nH e> H\ qe] 25q &J| |dT
de#s V #+ +< K e+<, ~ L& <w
|T eT +& y~dTHs yT s|dTHsT. qT
eTTwsu< |{q dTqT bdT\T qy<T #jTb HjT
kq+ <sH qT bs+ #kq, bdT\| q qeT+
<, HjTkq+| q qeT+ +< dw+ #XsT.

d: +> eTC #j\+f...

(X+>s+ |k<)
X+>s & yT. <sT d|sTw\T ]| sT bs&
bs&~ eyT <T. > < #]+ q+~d n+<T
eTC ys +T+~. desTw\ = u+eT\T yje
e&yT +& HT\ |j>\qT *jTCksTT. s+>
d|sTw\T X+>s & z\&e#T. nTe+{ u+eT\qT
=+{ & #<+. $uq u+eT: \ qT+ qH+~jT
u>\ +& +&s\ # eT<T n+~d, H
u+eTqT \|+# $w *+~ ~. u+eT HsTqT
|<]+#& d\ LsT k>&+, LsT yT* s>&+ e+{
T\T |j>|&TsTT. |sTw&T eTT+<T> H\ $<
y| Lsy*. n b<\ $< |sT<T\T qT= eTV
Lsy*. n |H m&eTy|q d y H\ $<
\&*. #T\ sTes |qydTy*. d n yT& yqT
y| &# b n & uTC ds> |T, q
&* y* e< eT&Td eTT+<T #b*. yT q
dbsT d |sTw&T q &# yT &| =& ~>Teq
|Ty*. m&eT # yT q&T+ #T{*. yT m&eT * yqT
y|qT |s +#*. ~ sTy u+eT dT\ueTeT+~.
u+eT d s+&T #T\qT q yT& $<T> yq b n

yT&qT #T{, n eTTU q eTTU <>Zs> #s*. n{

#dq sTy n & q q s+&T qT #sy|
k>Bj*. m&eT, & y dssK +& $<+>
k>Bj*. n|&T yT j n+>|yX+ #d *> q+<+
#|q\$ +& +T+~. V+d u+eT: u+eT
<+|T\T <sT H\ $< ]=sT dV+ > Lsy*. yT
q m&eT |sT<T $< me sTe y|, q s+&T qT u>
<>Zs #], yqT yq eT&y*. & |sT<TqT d |
n & =& $< H*. q&T+ e< d\+> yT* |, M|qT
n y| |{q|{ q & #+|, n m&eT #+| qTH
$<+> +#*. nqT {sT> Lsy*. m&eT * y*
e< | eT&y*. yTqT s+&T #T\ <&+> |Ty*. yT
s+&T y|q | , &* n $<T> yq #b*.
m&eT* |* eT&y*. &# n \qT |Ty*.
m&eT # n m&eT *| yj*. yT dV]d nqT
d nqT d yq y* &# H\ $< H*. <X d
q &* |P]> yq |, n M| $<T> b< |
| n yT&qT #T{q q &# b< |Ty*.
#d eT+ nqT q y| y*b+&, n & #
|Ty*. yT # q q &# nqT yT q&T+qT

|Ty*. n>
eT]+ uH d+
nqT q m&eT
*
#
|Ty*.

u+eT\T
k
]qyTqy. j>qT
nud+# <+|T\T
u+eT $Xw
yTq q+< b+<
>\T>TsT. s
dH\T yjT&+
e+{ j>qT #d
<+| T\
u+eT\
e\
ujT |jq+
#LsT T+~. eTq<
ke C @\T
j>qT
#d
neX+ T+~.

>TsTys+, |e] 7, 2013

eTqdeT

>$D y<T& V

V{s e< ~

nq|*: |D+ ls+q>sY \ >$D y<T&T

T<ys+ V #dTHsT. ] +<T\ qT
n|sTT b\&q N{ sXsT. |D+ >T+&\
L&* eddTq =sTT uqT qswtesY(30) @&~ +
qT+ ls+q>sY \ n< +{ + sYm+|
y<T&> s>T\ y< de\T n+~dTHsT. T<ys+
<jT+ rdq qswtesY eT<V ePsdT
V #dTHsT. >T+&\ L&* e< eddTq
qse, sCX]\ <sT esT\T, es HsT.
y] qswtesY q esT&T. + $yV+ <T.
T+u <T+Tq =&T eTTy |&&+
qswtesY T+ duT\T sTeTTsjsT. dTqT
|D md eTXsse qy<T #d <s| #dTHsT.

#\ jT+D | |Vs

nq|*: nq|* |]ds b+ #\ jT+D |

|Vs @sT #dTqT @md q+<XsY *bsT. k |D
bdt dwH T<ys+ s $sT\ deyX+ jTq
e{&T #\ jT+D d+ s y >d eTTeTs+
#dTHeTHsT. { |] eT&T ~# yVH\|
sT>TsT s+s+ |D+ d+#]dT+{s, neds
deTjT+ y] de#s+ n+~+ y+H d+~+#
| #s\T rdT+THeT jTq #bsT. +{
\T yd q b+ |>{ y L& q |]o\q
sT|eT jTq |s=HsT. HsdT\ C_ |s+ y]
<*| <w |{eTHsT. b HsdT\ yT |{ H*+>
sV+# @sT #dTHeTHsT. |D+ s 10.30
>+\ n <TD\T eTdj\HsT. |D+
sT>TTq #\ jT+D |\T dV]+#\ ssT.
s deTjT+ |Vs sV+# d+~ deTjT+
n+<] <>Zs seT, =+ deTjT+ \dT> |Vs
sV+# @sT #keTHsT. deyX+ &md
$.mdt.sY.eT], d\T >$+<se, |.lydse bZHsT.

b&sT |@dmdt n<&> HsjTD

b&sT: b&sT b<$T eekjT |s| d+|T+ n<,
b<\T> +>dt b #+~q &ssT _.HsjTD,
eqT>T k$eT\T mqT m\ n~] y+quT
T<ys+ |{+#sT. eT+>ys+ s>*q m $$<
nu+s\ sE ysTT< |&q $wjT+ $~yT. nusT
\T \d+> se&+ eT<V+ m\T ]>sTT. yTT+ 9
&ss>qT nsTT~+{ ed+ #dT> <b, ub, yb,
;md\T ={ #=|q <+#THsTT. n~s b n~
kH\T se&+ n<, b< |<e\T y] <sTT. nq+s+
>*q nusT\T y<=+&eT neTy] odT\T b+~
|D+ s #|{sT. |D |<q L& $<T> kq
s sh eT+ u\sE bZHsT. s =>
mq |@dmdt n<, b<\T HsjTD, k$eT,
&ssT $TqTeTT\ nbse bT&T, =s Xsse, s>+
s+uT, +>dt HjT\T s=u csD, esq |qjT,
H bT&T, H>sE, duT, s ss\T bZHsT.
e] es d+~>yT...
b&sT: b<$T eekjT |s| d+|T+ m\ |jT
|PsjT es d+~> |]dT\T H\=HsTT. sh eT+
u\sE jesZ+ |<q +<+ e&+ ~ qT+
|@dmdt m| n+<] <w|&+~. |> eT+ u\sE
d+ |@dmdtqT <+#T q d #{\ yTT<{
qT+ |D[ sb+~+#sT. |> s+&T <Xu\T>
|@dmdt b\esZ\T @^e+> m <b, ub b\T
b*+#sTT. B+ k] m>H +>dt b
#+#Ty\ u$++~. +<T u>+> m\
s+&E\ eTT+<T qT+# eT+ b&sT |s{+ n|{
es n~s b |L\+> q yesD m\
sE nqTL\+> eT*#sT. B+ =* qT+ ub, <b
|Tq +<+ nsTT<T &ssqT ed+ #dT +>dt
q d #{+~. eT+ eT+<dT |D[ |*+#&+ |@dmdt
n<, b< |<e\T L& n~s b <sTT.

ksYsTH b~ #*+|\T

nq+]: CrjT >$D b~ V$ |<+ yH\T ksY

sT\ <s #*+#qTqT \ jeq d+d (&e)
bC d+#\\T dksTT lydt *bsT. T<ys+
nq+] jTq $sT\ e{&T |<+ +<
n~+> s. 250 T KsT |{eT #bsT.
2.78 \\ T+u\T, 5.12 \\ eT+~ L\T
|qT\T #dTHs *bsT. 52 y\ eT+~ 100 sE\ | |P]
#dTHsHsT. T+u d>Tq 65 sE\ | ~H\T
*+#eT *bsT. @C 11 eT+& s. 91 es
yH\ s|D KsT #XeT #bsT. yqT&q s>T\
y] me> |qT\T {sTT+q+<Tq CrjT |sks+
e+< y\&+#sT. >+ ]q ke F jT
eq n$ s. 1.02 es ]e #XeT *bsT.
yH\ #*+|q | |+#jTr eTT>TZsT dmdt|\qT jT$T+
#eT #bsT. 2.9 \\ eT+~ ksYsT\ <s yH\T
|+|D #keT, n~ L& My\ <sH #keT |s=HsT.

H\ 30 |P]...

m\eT+*: >VsD XK |#d esY Hds+

=sT H\ 30 |>V\T |P] #sTT+#\, +f y]
yH\T ]keT >VsD XK | s sVD
+sT (&) y+ Vq+<+ dw+#XsT. T<ys+
m\eT+* @sT#dq deyX+ jTq e{&sT.
\_<sT\qT bV+ |P] #sTT+#\H q~sT\T
+<q |{sHsT. esT HdsT H\ 15 |P]
#sTTd 15 sE\ yqyT #*keTHsT. B L&
#sTT+#b |+<+ <>T\T> rdq M]
eXK |+|eTHsT. B <w +#T |
>V\T =+<s> |PsjT #&\ d+#sT. |
>V\ sD+ m\eT+* &$H |<eT kq+
+<HsT. eT+&\ y> #d m\eT+* |<eT kq+
+<HsT. |{esL |>V\T ]+#T +~seT
|<+ 632 eT+~, Jz 171 79, Jz 33 407 >V\T
s<T #jT& H{dT\T |+|THeTHsT. d
]+#T b M{ s<T #keT jTq $e]+#sT.

|syD ne\T

&T+_>T&: eT+&\ksTT n~sT\ |syD |+ sD+>H

b~ V$ |<+ n$ V#T$sT+< VsT
HjTy~ .bsks~ $eT]+#sT. | _\T\T #*+|
]q ne\| eT+>ys+ ky sT\ qT+ $es\T
d]+q ssD +<+ eT] $es\ d+ T<ys+
&T+_>T& e+~. d+<s+> k m+|&y, b~
V$ k+ dVjT\T M\T, | dVjT\T,
<qeq n~sT\ qT+ $es\T d]+#sT. m+|&y
$.nsTD +<+ n&q |X\ dwyTq de<q+ e<T.

$XK|+, 3

25 qT+ $<T\ VwsD

>y& |+< ]\ dyT H{dT

e&T>T\: eT HjTyTq deTd\ |]w]+#&+ >y& #s

s>s+ jeq+ yTT+&yK] ne\+_k< s|d H\
25 qT+ $<T\T Vw]dTqT s>s+ |+< ] d+|T+
T<ys+ nkT> dyT H{dT\T C#d+~. yTs
H{dT\qT $XK sT s\j, ]XK
d+jTT $TwqsT, #&es+ s>s+ yTH+>T &ssT,
bdTdwH, VdsT\ n+<CdqT *bsT. |\qT
#&es+ XdqduT&T sE, +>dt b n<&T sD+
<sl\ L& #eT d+|T+ n<&T +&sT lydse
*bsT. T<ys+ jTq $&j e{&T eT deTd\|
|{ sT <w rdTeTHsT. sT d+~+ b
#sH < q V$\T Hsys& n+^]+#sHsT.
nsTT B| s>s+jeq+ ne\+_dTq rsT sdq>
H{dT\T C #dqT jTq y\&+#sT. s>s+ |]~

#&es+, e&T>T\ jesZ 8 eT+&\ #+~q dTesT

450eT+~ ]\T 18 @> $$< $<T\T sVdTHs
jTq *bsT. MsT u$w~ +< m$T<> dTesT s.42
\\T #*+#s |s=HsT. & |#dTq ] meT~
eT+~eT #+~H y] T+ duT\ sTbsTT |]Vs+,
|+#qT > #*+# be&+ nHjTeT jTq H{dT\
|s=HsT. eTT #*+q s.42 \\ <T\T @eTjj
jeq+ ]sT\ dV |{+#\ lydse &e+&T
#XsT. eTT #dTq +<qqT |e |{+#& jeq+
=+eT+~ ]\| sjT rdT= $u+
b*+# jT+ #k+< Te+{ |u\ ]\T +>~
< jTq dw+ #XsT. eT HjTyTq deTd\qT
s+&T ys |]w]+#b $<T\ VwsD |< d+|T
n<&T lydse V#]+#sT.

skud> <T|sT n< m

\ |#|q bdT\T

|sy&: n#T|s+ eT+&\ |]~ <T|sT kd{ qq

n<& m T<ys+ skuk> e]+~. m\ n~]D
eT+EyD d+q deTj +>dt, yb eT<T<sTq
#] sT yTT+ 12 eT+~&ssT VsjsT. md\ {sTT+q
H\T> ysT nu] be&+ eTT+<T> n ysT &ssTqT
jT$TkeT m\ n~]D, m+|&z eT+E\yD sT b\
&ss *bsT. nsTq md\T be&+ ;d\T H$THwH
yjTe#HsT. n|{ d<+> q +>dt HjT\T H$THwH
yXsT. sTe] deq+> &ssT +&+ ue usTdT yd
n<& mqT+{s u$+q |>& H>Xsse eZjTT\T
k]> +>THsT. n|{|& H$THwH ydqysT \
<TMsD|+ e& nsTT<T eTTc\T deTjT+ n&>sT. B
m\ n~]D n+^]+# be&+M] yX+ k]> \T
+#T+~. mTe+{ eTT+<dT de#s+ e+&, d+ kd{
e< H{dT L& n+#+& n~sT\T eTqT yd+ #jT&
|jTdTHs +<q ~>sT. m+|&y eT+EyD
es+> H<\T #XsT. kd{ |y+ kd{ |d\T

& |jT+#sT. +|PsT \| qT+ +< dXsT.

n|{es |X++> q kd{ b+>D+ |>& eZjTT\T
nsT|\T \ sbsTT+~. y\H m\ n~]D eT
nHjT+ #j\ #dTHs |>& H>Xsse s|+#sT.
yT #s\T |Cke >=&*| y<q e+ #XsT.
>+<s>+ eT<H +>dt eT<T<sT H\T> b< duT&>
jT$TdTqT n~sTsT |{+#sT. B+ @&T>T] \+
+>dt eT<T<sT n#TseTsE n<&> mjsT.
kd{ e< ~+...
|sy&: m\T |jT bs+u+ qT+ $y<\ +<_+<Te>
q <T|sT kd{ e< T<ys+ |eD ds seT+ L&
~\ eT< =qk+~. n~sb nqTL\+> n~sT\T
eeV]dTHs s|d yb n_eqT\T, ss\T kd{ e<
+<q ~>sT. $wjT+ \TdTq +>dt HjT\T <X+X{
X+sse, qs\esY HjT+ ss\ kd{ e<
#sTHsT. |]d >eT+q bdT\T \ | #bsT. sT
|\| <dT* \ |sT>T\T |{+#sT.

dVjT\| =s&

21 eT+~ b~ d+~ =\+|

l+, |e] 6 (m|m+mdt): eTV>+B CrjT >MTD

b~ VMT |<+ yq <sT\ |~H\qT *+#&+
n\deV+q dVjT\T (| ndd+T)| |uT+ yT
$~++~. |<+ 2007 qT+& neT\T #dT+&> H{
qT+& |{es d+ <T y\ |~H\T *+# y] DyT
=\+#\ <X\T C #jT&+ 21 eT+~ | ndd+qT
$<T\ qT+& |+qT { jeq d+d |& m.D#e]
*bsT. nsTT |uT+ M] neX *++<HsT.
Ms+<] djTsY yTT> rdT= |rsTqT yTsT>T|sT+f

Ms+<] eTs neX *+qT |s=HsT. 20

eT+& 46 |+#sTTr\ d++~+ 21 eT+~ =\+#sT.
50e sE #]q nDT$<TY es B
l+, |e] 6 (m|m+mdt): =y& H\=\ qTq nDT
$<TY u ]$T=&<eT \T>T<X+ b HjT\T,
n\| deTqjT s .n|\HjTT&T nHsT. sDd\+ eT+&\+
=y& nDT$<TY bsY es+> #|&TTq ]
sVsB\T 50e sE #sTq d+<s+> B $mH|s+
>eTdT\T bZ nDT $<TY bsY es+> H<\T #XsT.

q|*: q|* eT+&\+ V{s eT+<T\ |]XeT m<T

]\T nsTT<T sE\T> #|{q +<q seT+
T<ys+ eTTd+~. ]\ &e+& jeq+
n+^]+#&+ m+{ |TsD +& eTTd+~. |]XeT
e<T\T, eTV\qT $TqV $T*q y] nqTeTkeT+
jeq+ y\&+#&+ B esd n+<] |
rdTy\ &e+&T nsTT<TsE\T dT <s+
]\+ +| |<q <s+ m<T +<q #dTq
$wjT+ bs\ *+<. nsTT eT+>ys+ s
]\T, jeH eT< md d.V#Y.wDTKse
#s\T @sT #XsT. eTV\qT nqTeTkeT e<T\
y< |\T sV+ ysT | nsT rdT+{eT
#s $e]+#&+ B| ] HjT\T nu+s+ e+
#XsT. eTT+<T n+<]bT e<T\qT | rdTy\
|\T s>s+H #d nqsT s =\+#Ty\
HsT. B jeq+ n+^]+#be&+ #s\T
ns+s+> *bjsTT. nsTT \ysT CeTT deTjT+
+<q sT\+ s>s+ |<q <s\ e< ussTT+
<>T\qT | yjT<T. B+ jeq+
bdT\ |s<T #jT&+ md d+~ |]XeT e<
#sTHsT. B+ md, +| &ssY udsYs& ]
HjT\ #s\T ]|H &e+& @e+ esT<
HjT\T dw+ #jT&+ |]d ~+> e]+~.
yTs md bjTse|, mdt.sjTes+ eT+&\ md\qT
s|+#sT. B+ +<qsT\| #] sT>TT+<
n+ u$+#sT. <>T\+<] |<T\qT ]
|+|jT&+ |]d #\&+~. es eT<V deTjT+
|<T\T ] HjT\ #s\T ]|> &e+&
<<|> n+^]+#sT. yTs H{ qT+ eT> ]\qT,
14 qT+ eTV ]\qT | rdT+{eT V$
#sT. y eTV\qT |{+q B qT+ rdTb
n< sE qT+ yH\T #*+#& n+^]+#sT.

n~sT\ s+<+

q|*: H\ e# s.200 |+#qT d+ b +<q\T

|{ *|dTHs+ \_<sT\T +<q sV+ n~
sT\T, |+|D d+~ s\jT+ s+~+#sT. q|*
eT+&\+ >=&#s |+#jTr |]~ |+#q |+|D se
#|{sT. nsTT ksTsT\ <s ]| |+#q {&
d++~ \_<sT\ y*eTT<\qT d|t jT++| rdT+T
HsT. +<T y*eTT<\T d]bbe&+ >&q s+&T
H\\T> |+#qT |XsT. s+&T sE\T> |+#jTr dTq
|+#qqT >e #+~q q\\ >ZjTeT, s|] ds
++, |+|q keTT\eT, s|] qs+, ><T\ feT, u
H>\ ~sT\ e&+ <T. eT&T H\\bT |+#qT
eb y] ns s<eT+< u$+q \_<sT\T k
HjT\ *d |+#jTr e< #sT d+~
\BXsT. |n~sT\ e{& e#H\ keT |H d+d
s| |+|D<sT&T HHJ #|H X++# \_<sT\T
&T\T #+ es <\jTueT nbT s<]
lydseqT |+#jTr s\jT+H + + yXsT.
$wjT+ \Tq m$&z CssTT bH HjT\
d+|~+#sT. \_<sT\ e#H\ |+#qT n+~+# u<
rdT+{eT V$ e&+ n+ X++ <>T\qT
$&|{sT. +<T HjT\T sY.Msu<se,
$.y+seTD, .seTT, mH.>$+<T ~sT\T bZHsT.

s.60 \\ +&sY d&jT+

q|+: b++ &sT\ s\ y+# m\
HsysT+~. q|+ +&sY d&jT+ sD s.60
\\T eT+psqT k eTT| $TwqsT |.d+V#\+
T<ys+ *bsT. d+<s+> jTq k $sT\
e{&sT. myT u+ eTT\b| #=se |*+>
<T\T eT+psqT #bsT. {e\ &_e~ n~]
dsse, z ed+sjTT&T\ *d & d$|+
*|T+ { ueH\ | 50 d+T d
|]o*+#eTHsT. & d&jT+ sD sT nqTeT
L& b+<sT. q|+ msY $T d&jT+ n_e~
M\T> s. 25 \\ n+#H y~qT L& &_e~
d+d |+beT $TwqsT d+V#\+ *bsT.

+sY |\T bs+u+

bjTse|: y|+> +sY m+|d, u|d, ~s
dqT >| ~rjT d+es+ $<sT\ T<ys+ qT+
|j> |\T bs+ueTjsTT. 52 +< qs
sT\ y], 16 +< wq $<sT\ |j> |\T
sVkeT, 10e B es yTT<{ $& =qk>TjT
sY... m.C.jTl *bsT. &My .udsse,
sY..., |sTT+> k&T, d{+> k&T F\T #|{sT.

HjTy<T esZ<s\T

$XK|+: deC_e~ jTTe HjTy<T\T esZ<s\

@jT Md #s JmdtmH sE nHsT. @jT &sY
;sY n+u<sY HjT X\ <s+ HjTXg
$<sT\ sT |t n+X+| sVdTq b{\ eTT+|
deyX+ T<ys+ ]+~. eTTKn~> bZq JmdtmH
sE e{&T.. jTTe HjTy<T\T us sC+>+|
|P]ksTT |]Cq+ |+#T= keqT\ HjT eedqT
n+<TuT y\HsT. nHj, n$
n+yTT+~d deC esZ<s\T> \y\HsT. >se
n~> bZq $XK yT{b*H dwH & wjT
e{&T jTTe HjTy<T\T HjT |]Cq+| |T
k~+q|& keqT\ HjT+ #jT>\T>TsHsT.
$<] <X qT+# usrjT HjTXg+| $<sT\T |T
k~+#\HsT. nq+s+ b{ eT |u q]q
$<sT\ Md |\T n+<CXsT. seT+ @jT
]ksY #s eeTVXsse, @jT ;sY n+u<sY
HjT X\ || #s Xese, eJ || #s
sC+<|k<, ydt || #s y.dHsjTD, $XK usY
nkdjTwH eJ n<&T e<ese, ~sT\T bZHsT.

@m+d ys\J u

$XK|+: +< y< X\ys\J s eT+ps+~.

usrjT y< |]X<q eT+&* sc 2 ys\J s
\qT eT+psT #jT> +<T { @m+d {sTT+#sT.
yTj\J $u>+ <s+ @sjT |]X<q X\
d+ |+> ueq sD+ #|&TTHsT. 6 qT+ 8 H\\
ee~ ~ d<eTeT+< yTj\J $u>+ n~|
&sY .C |< $sT\ *bsT. ~ n+<TuT
ed | ys |\ d++~+ s qeTH\qT
|D, V<su< e+{ q>s\ |+b*q neds+ +&<,
dH|P bT |\T y<T\ ssD |\T y>e++>
#jTe# #bsT. >&`2 s sVD u<\qT
nsTT< bT .d.m+.sY. |sydT+<HsT.

4, $XK|+

eTqdeT

.m.m+.m+. d<dT

qy<jT d+~ dyT

$XK|+: $XK H\ 8 qT+ eT&T sE\ bT eT

$u>+ <s+ +&jTH nkdjTwH |t yT& yT
j\dT\m.|. #|sY 16e y] deyX\qT sVdTqT
&sY |< #bsT. 8q {._. dT| s+s y< $<
seT+ sVdTqT #bsT. 9, 10 B n+k deyX
eT+~s+ d<dT sT>TT+<HsT. |eTTK y<T\T $.\,
k$Xs bT 250 eT+~ yTj\dT\T VseTqT
#bsT. deyX+ &sY .sY.m dsyD ~sT\T bZHsT.

<T |<T\| D

$XK|+: y<$< u<q <T |<T\| u<\T

m|{|&T ne>Vq |+b+~+#Ty\ y< X\
|| &sY \q dTeTD+ d+#sT. y< X\
=> @sT #dq yT& f\J b+rjT +<+
<s+ sT y< X\\ y< u<\ esTc|qT
T<ys+ yT bs+_+#sT. |j\J $u> deyX
eT+~s+ ]q d<dT j X\\ qT+ 27 eT+~
u<\T VsjsT. d+<s+> &sY \q dTeTD+
e{&T y<$< u<q <T |<T\ bT
qT>TD esT\qT <w |T= u<q sV+#\
d+#sT. deyX+ yT& m&TwH T{qT $&T<\
#XsT. b+rjT &ssY &sY |.$.#\+, ydt || &sY
mH.mH.qsE, yT& m&TwH d+sY #sH &sY
.$.$.$jTesY ~sT\T bZHsT.

md{\T> neX+ *+#*

$XK|+: _.& nusT\ md{\T> neX+ *+#\,
d\T ndd+{ bdT\qT _.& nusT\ HsT> u
#j\, _.& \T>T $&jT+ nusT\ y&
bsX\ neX+ *+#\ &e+& #d +<|<X
_.&. nusT\ d+|T+ m.jTT. $u>+ <s+ T<ys+
q>s+ sdq |<sq sV+#sT. m.jTT. qT+ d]|s+
$<T> s{ es s k+~. nq+s+ n& <s
sV+#sT. d+<s+> d+|T+ n<&T lH<
e{&T $<V #+ neT\T eH _.&.
nusT\ md{ bdT 30 X+ eyT neX+ *keT
|uT+ |{+#&+ | sdq *bsT. sh+ 6.50 \\
eT+~ _.&. #dq sT<>T\ J$\ |uT+
#\>e&T+< $eT]+#sT. $$< _.&. X\\
$<sT\ bT |\TesT $<] HjT\T bZHsT.

$XuVDT\ sdq |<sq

|<>+{&: l $s{ bT\] MsV+< k$T s+q

\Cq+ |d nu \q> |s=+ y+
qsd+Vs& sdq |d w~+#\ $XuVD d+|T+
q>s $T{ &e+& #d+~. yTs T<ys+ $XK
$$< # d+|T+ <s+ sdq |<sq sV+#sT.
JMm+d >+B $>V+ yTT<q |<sq ><+ L&*,
JV#Y $<T> s{ es k+~. nq+s+ s{
L&* e< s#sTT ~wueTqT <Vq+ #XsT. d+<s+>
d+|T+ sh $T{ |<q s<] >& qsd+V#] e{&T
bT\] MsV+<k$T \Cq+ s+ |\qT #q
e+T\qT #Xs, n+{ s#qqT n|Vd+ #dq y+
qsd+Vs& |d DyT w~+#\ &e+& #XsT.
|<>+{&...
n< $<+> |<>+{& eT+&\ s\jT+ e< L& $Xu
VDT\T sdq se #|{sT. l $XuVD d+eT
d+|T+ n<sq |<>+{& VosY s\jT+ e< s
V+q <s d+|T+ |<T\T eTT<T] lseT], . n|\
sE, sY.Xw]se, m+.n|\sE, <s|P& >TsTH<, mdt.ydT,
uVq+<+, eTT<T] ksTT, b&T>T |k<, m+.Xsse, .eeT
VXsse, n|#], >H\ $jTX+sY ~sT\T bZHsT.

<sY +<\ nqTeT

$XK|+: $XK q>s+ eT] <sY +<\ @sT

s nqTeT keT sh bsds|s\ XK $TwqsY dT
Xs V$ #sT. T<ys+ V<su< qT+ sV+q
M&j qsqT d+<s+> Cd |MDYesY <sY +<\
d++~+q +<T\qT jTq <w rdTsT. B
d++~+q |b<q\T |]o\q HjT, sH T~
sjT+ rdT= +<\T @sT #jTqTqT #bsT.
bsds|s\ XK d++~+q $$< n+X\qT $TwqsY
#]+#sT. q>s, bsds|s\ XK n~sT\T bZHsT.

q\ bs\T =\+#*+<
>Ey: dT|+ sT <X\ |s+ sT, s H\T>T #\
yVH\ n<\ neT]q q\ bs\T =\+#*+<q q>s
{| HdsY <T|\ sCXsse |s=HsT. yTs q\
|\T\ =\+| se H\T>T dwq |]~ $d+>
#|&TTHeTHsT. M{ =\+# yVH\qT kBq+
#dT+{eTHsT. yVq<sT d#+<+> =\+#\
ssT. &u>sH, ><+, d +|, eT~\b+,
d]|s+, H+{ L&*, d+ L&*, s ;#Y b+
{| d+~ |\T yVH\ |\T\qT =\+#s
#bsT. n~sT\T, sjT HjT\ bT bdT
n~sT\ yVH\L M{ =\+#*+<qHsT.

\ k<q syD #s\T

nq|*: syDXK \ k~+#& #s\T rdT+T
HeT y $yq+<s& *bsT. 2012`13(@|)es
s.234 \ e>, |{es s177.37 T |P]
#XeTHsT. yVq<sT\T $$< |qT\T +> #*+#
#s\T #|{eTHsT. |{es ed |qT +< s.49.31
T, J$ |qT s.95.1T, n<q| sTdT+ s.14.27T,
{ 4.32 T, F\ <s 14.46T ed\T #dqT |s=HsT.
s>T\ de\ u+ |+|
;eTT|+: s>T\ d+sD de\T sVdTq d+~
s jeq+ #*+| u 100 X+ |+#+<T
susT n~sT\T n+^]+#s sT k s X$T
jTjTH |<q s<] #\k >+B *bsT.

>TsTys+, |e] 7, 2013

e<<y\T y&T...

;eTT|+: e<<y\ ud eTT C>TTq m$T~

eT+~ ;$T* bdT\T T<ys+ kjT++ nsdt #XsT. eTT
+qT, >+CsTT d>sT, @&T dbqT, s+&T ~# yVH\qT
kBq+ #dTHsT. ;$T* dwqT T<ys+ kjT++ @sT
#dq $KsT\ deyX+ eT<Tsy& @d| .sC+<se
$es\T y\&+#sT. ;$T* =+M~ #+~q V]|< s|Te
se eTT eT+<T n\yT|&&T. $XK {#b #+~q
JsT >X+sY qT+ =qT>\T #d n~ <s jTTe\ sVd+
> neTTT+{&T. ;$T* c \ d$|+ |MsY >sH e<
=+ eT+~ jTTe\T eTT C>TTq $wjT+ \TdT
;$T* bdT\T T<ys+ d+~ <& #XsT. k++>
ds+\ +qT #dT eTT q jTTe\qT nsdT
#XsT. M] +]+> X\ rjT dmdtd #<TeTq
$XK #+~q >T&y& sXKsY, sT<>T\T q>s+ s
\ #+~q ssTT dHsjTD, eTTsq>sY #+~q ds+<dT
yTU<y, {#b #+~q d] ksTTesY, ]>T&
wDTKse, eT~\b #+~q |dT|{ |MDYesY, ;$T*
=+&| #+~q sU s|TT, eTT eT+<T\T ds|s #dq
s|Tese HsT. |<q +~T&q JsT >X+sY d+
>*dTHsT. {e\ \+ jTTe e<<y\ ud
ne+< @d| sC+<se +<q e+ #XsT. eTT |
|&+ MsT <=]sHsT. +~T\qT nsdt #d ]e+& $T+
s*dTHeTHsT. ;$T* dwH HdsY mdt.\DeT], mdt.\T
y.nbse, .dTswtesY, d+~ bZHsT.
pbsT = +Te\T
|+<T]: sqTq sE p bsTqT eT]+ n_e~ #keT sh
p bsT\ d+#\\T (&ssY) |.eT*sTqse nHsT.

q>s+ +~s>+B +T |<sqX\ {e\ k>T#dq

|#>& $u> T<ys+ jTq bs+_+#sT. d+<s+>
e{&T sE d+ qT |#>& =qT>\T #dTHeT,
djT+> |X>d+ |+#&+ <s H\ s.12 \\T <
neT+<HsT. +Te\ nedsyTq eT&T s\ >& CT\qT
nsTT<T ms k>T #dTqT *bsT. sqTq s+&T H\ s|,
+b+J\qT & rdTse& w#dTHeTHsT. nq+s+
p bsT mHsqT |]o*+#sT. jk|t $u> eT]+
n+<+> r]~<\ n~sT\ d+#sT. e& &m|tz
weT], p bsT LssY .seT*+>+, ~sT\T bZHsT.
y=wq X\\ eTVsX
bjTse|: y|+> q 14 |uT y=wq X\
|j>X\\T, |]s\ d+ $TwqsY |t +&jT{
m&TwH ysT s.1.33 <T\T eT+psT #dqT e
$<XU~] .udsse *bsT. yTs f+&sT |* j
X\\ |j> |]s\T deTLsTkeTHsT. H\ 28e B
|jT |P]#keT $e]+#sT. sqTq $<d+es+
~rjT d+es+ n&T>T|&TTq $<sT\, |<eT
d+es+ |y+# ywq $<sT\ $ n+<TuT
sqTHjT |s=HsT. $<sT\ mTe+{ nks\T,
+<T\T \>+& |j>X\\ sD+ #|&eTHsT.
X\ keTs <w |T = X\ d+ s. 3
\\ qT+ s. 19 \\ es <T\T $&T<\jjTHsT.
nsTy[, ;$T*, #&es+, <es|*, es, =, q|+
(|sTw\T), b&sT, bjTse|, |+<T], des+,
$.e&T>T\, |uT eTV X\, jT\eT+* X\\
<T\T eT+psqT jTq $e]+#sT.

n~u<, |e] 6: | +{\T s.100 Z+#&+ sT\T

+<q #+<TTHsT. > s+&T d+es\T> mH deTd\T
m<Ts=+Tq s+> |uT |s+> dsq TuT <s
\_+#be&+ sT\T ]+> qwbTHsT. esue |]dT\
e\ |+\T ~>T& Zbe& &T TuT <s <=s |{q
|T&T\T s n|\ }_ LsTbTHsT. | bs+u+
=qT>\T |uT+ +{\T s.3900 ssTT++~. |]q
$H\ <s\T, |T&T\ sD+> | +{\T 5000
sbjT\T edT+<q s+> e\+ 3900 \_+#&+ sX
>TsjsT. K|t 3.80\\ Vs | k>+~.
dTesT 70 \\|> +{ | ~>T& edT+< eekjT
n~sT\T n+#H yXsT. |{es yTT+ 50\\
+{ | neT\T ]>sTT. =+eT+~ sT\T | <s
|sT>TT+<q X \ #jT&+ ]+~. y|+> dTesT
10 \\ +{ |> | \\T +{jT n+#H. | eT<T
<s |s>*+~ bsTT >Z&+| sT\T +<q e+ #dTHsT.
|{ |uTs+> d+dq dd, H|& k+ sD\T
#| | =qT> *|jT&+ sT\T |yT ybsdT\
neTT qc\ >TsjsT. C> | +{\T 100
sbjT\T Z+#&+ sT\ |]d njeTjT+> e]+~.
dVs deTs+ VdeX+

n~u< ]q dVs d+|\ m +>dt b |P]

~ k~++~. s+&T $&\ 77 dVs d+|\ m
+>dt b 47 kH\qT ed+ #dT eTT+<+ +~.
77 d+|\ >qT C] d+|T+ m\qT |\T \+>D
d+ Vw]+#&+ 76 d+|\ eyT m\T ]>sTT.
+<T sT d+| m\T ysTT< |&> 70d+| +>dt
47, {&| 11, {sYmdt 6, y| 2, _C| 1 kH >\Tb+<sTT.
eTs eTT>TZsT d+T\T $jT+ k~+#sT. +>dt b |P]
~ k~+q|{ b q >|\ sD+> me] ys
nusT\ | _s\qT @sT #XsT. m myT
|eTk>sYse ~|+ =qk>TT+&> s myT
eTVXsYs& q nu] >\T| d+ re+> w #dTHsT. &dd_
n<> >+ =qkq <y<sYs&H ] >*|+#\H
\+ |yTk>sYse esZ+ _s sVdT+&> s
myT eTVXsYs& q<q X* = nu] |+ {\
|jT\qT eTTeTs+ #XsT. |yTk>sYse esZ 38
kH\ eT nusT\qT >*|+#Te&+ ]+~. @~ @yTH
eTTKeT+, |dd n<\ sjT+ yTs nu] b{
+{s +>dt XDT\T u$dTHsT. n~s b +>dt
>| ><\T H\=q&+ deTdqT @ $<+> |]w]ksq
+>dt XDT\T d> #dTHsT.

C|PsY, |e] 6: qss|sd +& =s&+ e\ eTT, HsT

sTTq 5H\\ |d_& |~sE\ bT eTTe bs& T<
bD\T $&+~. B d++~+q $es\T HsTT. C|PsY
|uT dT| |~sE\ + +& # >jT|&q q
_&qT +#*+~> y&T+ z * dT| eq $wjT+
$~yT. =\T dT| y<T\T y<+ #jT& s]+#>
yT u\\ V\ $TwHqT XsTT++~. $TwH #sY |sH
B| C+ |d_& y<+ #jT& dT| y<T\T
eTT+<T e#sT. H\ 1e Bq s+&TyTsY |swH\T H]
~jT+> sV+#sT. eTs |swHqT H\UsT
sV+#+<T y<T\T ssTT+#sT. nsTT |d_& |]d
yTsT>eT+< u$dT+&> VsT> }|] |\Te&+

+<T\ @s&+ +fy sY jTT +

#dTHsT. nsTTq|{ Xdd++<yTq |+<T\T @s& eT
#+~+~. <X sC+> sdTq sCq qe] 26q |
eq +& b q H] ] re+> >jT|]#&T.
eTT, HsT b>=Tq H] +#& y<T\T m
|jT\T #dH u+ bsTT+~. ys MT&j #d
ke ss\T d+ H] y< nedsyTq ]
dVjT+ n+~keT eH |*+ <T.
k$T>& #]wTqT VsT n+<C
V<su<: {mHJy eJ H k$T>&| qy<T #dq #]wTqT
u>+CsY bdT\T VsT n+<CXsT. >+ {mHy\
|uT+ >u* d\ |uT ueTT\qT {sTT+#sT.

s.100 Z+| | sdq

+& sd q <TH\\ |d>T&T

;eTT|+: =e~ qy<jT $<\jT+ b<jTT\T,

d+~ T<ys+ se~ dyT bs+_+#sT. d+<s+>
n\ us qy<jT $<\j\ <> d+|T+ $XK
s<] |.uTse e{&T +<|uT+ eT deTd\
|]cs+ | @e+ X< #|&+ <HsT. sD+>
<Xy|+> 600 qy<jT $<\j\ n<|\T, d+~
T<ys+ qT+ dyT #|{sHsT. dTesT <X\+> qy<jT
d+~ eT HjTyTq s\qT |]c]+#\ |\T $qT
\qT n+<Cd+<HsT. 2006 qy<jT d++~+q n
<> d+|\T s#sD(Cmd) $T{> @s&
deTd\| bs{ ls+ #T{qT *bsT. qy<jT
$<\jT d$T <s 2006 >dT q& ]q
d<dT n|{ eqeeqsT\ n_e~ eT+ XK
deTd\qT |]w]keT V$ yqZ+<HsT.
2008qT, 2012 &d+sYqT, @&~ qe] 22q C@d
HjT\qT #s\ |* eT #T @$ <+
qy<jT $<\jT d$T #Td+< jTq y<q e+
#XsT. >+s+ |]dT qe] 24q keTV+>
Ee y |&+ <s sdq *|q eT C@d T<ys+
qT+ se~ dyT #|{+<HsT. ddmdt`1972 |s+
|+#qT d<TbjT+ *+#\, |>+\T ssTT+#\,
ys+| d\e\T y\, b<jTT\, d+~
sd&jT n\yH, s> ;e |{+#\,
eucb<jTT\ |<qT\T, e{H/ysHbdT\T
*+#\, VdtedsY/dVjT VdtedsY n\yqT\T
|+#\ eTT sTTHeTHsT. seT+
.$.mdt.H>Xsse, .$.mdt.mdt.>DX, sXKsY, |.s$sC,
m+.$.seTDeT, &.|$\, _.<e&eT ~sT\T bZHsT.
dyT >< d+|Tue+
s+< \ b<jTT\ myT ><
lydT\THjTT&T qy<jT b<jTT\T, d+~ #dTq
se~ dyT d+|Tue+ *bsT. T<ys+ jTq
d+~ \TdT= e{&sT. d+~ #dTq HjT|syTq
s\ k<q q dVjT dVs\T +{jT *bsT.

>Ey e V!

>Ey: nqTeHd< d &jsT $X+ <

V #dTHsT. Ds&T q>+{& |Tq
#T#dT+~. >Ey mdt X+sHsjTD *|q $es\
|s+... &jsT m+dm+> |#d _.$.$.q]+VeT]
(56) mH@& |#d k$ 1992 $yV+ ]+~. M]
esT&T HsT. @&+ <+|T\ eT< eTqds\T
&+ k$ +#sb+ ny]+ +THsT.
q]+VeT]... \ nH eTV D s&T dVJeq+
kdTHsT. <>Zs+<Te\ +{ \ eT+>ys+ y[+~.
T<ys+ <jT+ +{ ] e#d] d*+> VQ sdT
q]+VeT] |+#&T. sT>T bsT>Ty] yT $wjT+
*jTCd+~. <>Zs+<Te\T L& e k$ TsT |+bsT.
>... eTT&T \& H bd d\T e< HH&T
y&TTHsT. <TdT\T L& q\><T. jTq V
#dTH+ |]y&T <, y\H V> r]+#s
eT] k<sT\T bdT\ |s<T #XsT. mdt X+sHs
jTD, @mdt lseTT\T... k$, \ qT+ $es\T
d]+#sT. k$ |s<T yTs bdT\T dT qy<T
#XsT. eT<V bdTes+ $T+ JV#Y s*+#sT.

n|q #+<q+ =qT>\T

|+<T]: d+V]| yT H\ 13q s>qTq n|q

#+<qjqT |sd]+#T <ekq+ n~sT\T #+<q+
#\T =qT>\T #jT& dHV\T #dTHsT. yTs
T<ys+ \jT u+&>s+ #+<q+ #\ \e\qT
n~sT\T |]o*+#sT. |dT+ \jT u+&>s+ 200
\ #+<q+ #\T qT n~sT\T *bsT. B+
#+<He+ H&T deT]+#+<T eTs 300 \ #+<q+
#\T =qT>\T n~sT\T #s\T #|{sT. #+<q+
#\ =qT>\T $wj H#] y ueTs+ |{ sh
<y<jT XK $TwqsY <g+ |+|+#sT. $TwqsY <k
sh |uT deT]ksT. nq+s+ |uT+ sT\T
neT\T #j* +~. sT\T y\Te& |uT+
ssTT+q <s yTs $TH&T sT|sT
l#+<q+ #* =qT>\T #d & rdT=ksT.

;V#Y|M $q+| $q

>Ey: u ;V#Y|M $q+ $wjTyT d+d >T]+|

d+|T+ HjT\T +<eT+ |s+<X] kjT+... u
|]XeT\XK eT+ |||fqT & jTq s\jT+
T<ys+ *XsT. $q |jT d++~+q <g+
|<qeT+ s\jT+ +<, _H{ y<+ b+<
#&\ ssT. +<T eT+ kqTL\+> d+~+..
|e] HKsT> y<+ b+< #kq V$ #s
|<T\T *bsT. ~ |PssTTq sTy ;m|tsY jTsH
b+~ M*q|jT |PseT+< d+|T+ n<, s<sT\T
m.y+fXse, $.use, $.q+<se *bsT.

|syH <sYyTB?

q|+: <sY sT |d] n+ sh |uT+ =>

|yX|{q +<q |yT{ |syH\ |+<+>
e]+~. |uT, |uT s+> d+d\ bsX\ 9, 10 s>T\T
#<TeTq md $<sT\ |syH\+~+ #+<T
k+|T d+eTXK @&~ qT+ HH <s <sUdT\T
V++~. nsTT +<T nsTq y] |d]>
<sY sT +&*. b <sUdT #jT&+ <s<T. B+
e\+ 100 eT+~ eyT |{ es <sUdT
#dTHsT. <sYqT eTT&|&+ #eT+~ |<
H#TbTHsT. B+ @+ #j b\Tb n~sT\T
\\T |T+THsT. |uT, |uT s+>, msTT&&,
eTT|, |]wY q bsX\ 9, 10 s>T\T
#<TeTq $<sT\ |jq+ #Ls+<T M\T> sJy
$< Byq |] |uT+ {e\ |< |yX|{+~.
|yT{ |s yH\T> |s=+Tq |<+ +< md
$<sT\ H\ s.150 #=|q @&~ |~ H\\T #*ksT.
B &T @{ |d\ $T+ $<] s.750 #=|q
n+<CksT. k+|T d+eTXK n~sT\T B >T]+ $d
|#s+ #d, HH yTs <sUdT #dTy*+~>
d+#sT. |<+ +< <sUdT #dTH+<T
y|+> 9, 10 #<TeTq $<sT\T 6 y\ eT+~ +{s
n+#H. M] XeT, ed>V #<TeTq $<sT\qT
|d 4y\ eT+~ es |< nsT\ n~sT\T
#TTHsT. nsTT |{ es e\+ 100 eT+~ eyT
HH <sUdT #dTHsT. $T*q y] <sY ,
HH $<q+ *jT <sUdT #jT+ <T.

MANYASIMA Telugu Daily; Edited, Printed, Published and Owned by P. Lakshmana Rao, # 60, R.T.C. Complex, Dwaraka Bus Station, Visakhapatnam 530020, Andhra Pradesh. Ph: 09440114786
Printed at Surya Printers, # 60, R.T.C. Complex, Dwaraka Bus Station, Visakhapatnam 530020. Ph: 09989745556, Mobile: 09989745557, e-mail: editor@manyaseema.com, Website: www.manyaseema.com, Editor: P. Lakshmana Rao