YUNIVARSIITII DILLAA

KOLLEEJJII SAAYINSII HAWAASAAFI NAMUMMAA

MUUMMEE AFAANIIFI OGBARRUU OROMOO

GaaffileeOfmadaalliiKoorsiiAsoosamaDheeraaOromoo(AfOL 3071)

Ajaja: Asoosamootadhangala’aaGabaabaaOromooGalmeeSaglaffaa, Qorsa,

Abdii DukkanoofteefiDungoohalkan Sanaa
keessaatokkofilachuudhaandubbisaatiigaaffilearmaangadiitiifdeebiiken
naa!Qabatamummaadeebiikeessaniitiifragaaasoosamichakeessaafuula
wajjiinwaraabaamirkaneessi!

1. Yoomessaasoosamichaagurguddooqofarrattihundaa’uunragaadeeggariiag
arsiisi!
1.1. HaalgalumsaQabatamaa (Physical Context)

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 1.2. HaalgalumsaHawaasaa (Social Context)

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1.3. AkkaBiyyaa (Local Color)

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 2. CaaccuuwwanAsoosamichafilattaniiirrattihundaa’uungaaffiiwwanarmaa
ngaditiifdeebiikenni!
2.1. GulantaawwanJaargochaaAsoosamichafilattansanaaakkamittiakk
adhiyaatanragaandeeggaramiidhiyeessi!
I. Ibsa (Exposition)

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II. Ka’umsaWaldiddaa (Initiative Incidence)

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 III. Olka’iinsaGochaa (Complication/Rising Action)

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IV. Guutmiira (Climax)

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 V. Bu’iinsafiQabbanaa’uuGochaa (Falling Action &Denouement)

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VI. FurmaataafiGoolaba (Resolution and Conclusion)

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VII. Asoosamnifilattanakaakuujaargochootaakeessaakamiindhiyaat
e? Fakkeenyaanibsuunfakkiinagarsiisi!

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2.2. GaaffiwwanarmaangadittidhiyaatannamfakkiifiTooftaawwanNamfakke
essuu (Character and Techniques of
Characterization)asoosamichairrattihundaa’uundeebiikenni!
2.2.1. NamfakkeessuuAkkaataaAmalaNamfakkootaatiin
1) Qooddataa/-ootaKootamaa (Protagonist Character)

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2) Qooddataa/-ootaMasaanuu (Antagonistic Character)

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 2.2.2. NamfakkeessuuAkkaataaHirmaannaafijijjiramaNamfakkootaa
n
1) NamfakkiiMarsaa (Round Character)

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2) NamfakkiiDiriiraa (Flat Character)

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 2.2.3.AkkaataaNamfakkeessuugamaeenyummaannamfakkootaaittii
nibsameen (dhiyaateen)
I. Himuun (Telling)

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II. Agarsiisuu (Showing)

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2.3. Yoomessaasoosamichaaragaaqabatamaaasoosamichakeessaawaraabuun
gabaabsiiagarsiisi!

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2.4. Gosa/-ootaijadubbii (points of

view)asoosamichiittiindhiyaateemaalfaaakkata’anragaandeeggaraaibsi!

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2.5. Dhaamsawaliigalaaasoosamichaagamaergaawwanxixiqqoo,yoomessaaas
oosamichaa,
ijaarsanamfakkootaafitooftaanamfakkeessuutiindarbanirradhaabbachuu
ngabaabsiiibsi!

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 3. TooftaawwanOgumaa(Literary
Techniques)asoosichiergaaasoosamichaadagaagsuufittigargaaramemaalf
aaakkata’anragaaasoosamichaatiindeeggaraaibsi!
I. Ofiindubbii (Monologue)

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II. Waliindubbii (Dialogue)

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III. Mildhuu (Flashback)

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IV. Himageree (Foreshadowing)

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V. Addeessuu (Describing)

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VI. FayyadamaafaaniifiDubbiiQoolaagosaFakkoomii (Symbolism)

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