You are on page 1of 25

11

TVL- Carpentry
Quarter 1 – Module 1:
Identifying Hand Tools for
Staging Formwork
Components
Technology and Vocational Livelihood – Grade 11
Self-Learning Module (SLM)
Quarter 1 – Module 1: Identifying Hand Tools for Staging Formwork Components
First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such
agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders.
Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their
respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.

Development Team of the Module


Writers: Pedro A. Cabes
Editors: Melvin A. Garcia
Reviewers: Mary Grace B. Leysa, Salvador F. Movilla
Illustrator: Garrie V. Dalagracia
Layout Artist: Jim Ryan S. Dela Cruz
Cover Art Designer: Reggie D. Galindez
Management Team: Allan G. Farnazo, CESO IV – Regional Director
Fiel Y. Almendra, CESO V – Assistant Regional Director
Leonardo M. Balala- Schools Division Superintendent
Gilbert B. Barrera – Chief, CLMD
Arturo D. Tingson Jr. – REPS, LRMS
Peter Van C. Ang-ug – REPS, ADM
Gilda Orendain- REPS, EPP/TLE
Ismael M. Ambalgan- Chief, CID
Sheryl L. Osano- EPS, LRMS
Josevic F. Hurtada- EPS, ADM Coordinator
Arnulfo D. Dinero – EPS, EPP/TLE

Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN Region

Office Address: Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal


Telefax: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893
E-mail Address: region12@deped.gov.ph
11

TVL-Carpentry
Quarter 1-Module 1:
Identifying Hand Tools for
Staging Formwork Components
Introductory Message
For the Facilitator:

Welcome to the TVL 11-Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Identifying Hand Tools


for Staging Formwork Components!

This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators


both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator
in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while
overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help
learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration
their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body
of the module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies that
will help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and
assist the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.

ii
For the Learner:

Welcome to the TVL 11 Self-Learning Module (SLM) on Identifying Hand Tools


for Staging Formwork Components!

The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used
to depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a
learner is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant
competencies and skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies
in your own hands!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities
for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be
enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to This will give you an idea of the skills or


Know competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.

What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to


check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correct (100%), you may decide to skip this
module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link


the current lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be


introduced to you in various ways such as
a story, a song, a poem, a problem opener,
an activity or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of


the lesson. This aims to help you discover
and understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent


practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the
answers to the exercises using the Answer
Key at the end of the module.
What I Have This includes questions or blank
Learned sentence/paragraph to be filled in to
process what you learned from the lesson.

iii
What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will
help you transfer your new knowledge or
skill into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your


level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.
Additional In this portion, another activity will be
Activities given to you to enrich your knowledge or
skill of the lesson learned. This also tends
retention of learned concepts.

Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in


the module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in


developing this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of
the module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your
answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with
it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you
are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

iv
What I Need to Know

Welcome to the world of carpentry! There will be no buildings, houses, and


schools if there are no carpenters. This means that your chosen field is very
important. This module is just a recall of your past lessons in your lower grades.

What you need to do is to keep focus, keep your mindset and heart ready
in learning this module.

After going through this module, you are expected to:


1. identify the hand tools used in formwork components
(TLE_IACP9-12SF-Ia-j-1); and
2. select hand tools appropriate in formwork components.

What I Know

Hello! How are you feeling today? Before you proceed with the rest of the parts
of this module, your prior knowledge about the lesson will be tested.

Pre-Test
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the letter on a separate
sheet of paper.

1. Which tool is used to test the squareness of smaller objects?


a. crow bar b. spirit level c. steel square d. try square
2. Which testing tool is used to check the vertical alignment of the form
installation?
a. chalk line b. plum bob c. spirit level d. steel
square
3. Which tool is used to test the squareness of larger objects?
a. crow bar b. spirit level c. steel square d. try square
4. Which tool is used to make long straight line on a surface?
a. chalk line b. crow bar c. pencil d. spirit level
5. Which of the following power tools consists of an electric motor and a
reciprocating saw blade?
a. jigsaw b. grinder c. planer d. electric drill

1
6. Which tool is used for the cutting, molding, and decorating objects?
a. claw hammer b. crosscut saw c. hole saw d. chisel
7. Which tool is NOT used for driving and pulling out nails?
a. Crow bar b. claw hammer c. adjustable wrench d. nylon
string
8. Which tool is a cone shaped metal suspended on a string and is used to
check to verticalness of a post or a column?
a. water hose level b. plumb bob c. pull push rule d. nylon
string
9. Which tool is used to measure the sides of a building?
a. water hose level b. plumb bob c. pull push rule d. nylon
string
10. Which tool looks like the steel square and is used to check the flatness and
squareness of a small piece of stock or lumber?
a. try-square b. pull push rule c. spirit level d. ruler
11. Which tool is NOT classified as measuring tools?
a. pull push rule b. try-square c. steel square d. plumb bob
12. Which tool is classified as marking tools?
a. Crow bar b. claw hammer c. marking gauge d. nylon
string
13. Which tool is classified as testing tools?
a. water hose level b. plumb bob c. pull push rule d. bar level
14. Which tool is NOT classified as cutting tools?
a. chisel b. ripping bar c. crosscut saw d. planer
15. Which tool is NOT classified as driving tools?
a. adjustable wrench b. claw hammer c. ripping bar d. level
hose

2
Module Identifying Hand Tools
1 for Staging Formwork
Components
This is completely a new whole learning experience for you and a good
opportunity to explore your potentials. This time, we will discover more about the
various tools we need in staging formworks for specific tasks that will help you
on the succeeding lessons. Enjoy learning!

What’s In

How are you? Have you mastered already your previous lessons? Do you
want to accomplish an activity that will measure your stored knowledge about
the previous lesson? Very Good! Before moving on to the learning activities of this
module, let us find out your mastery of the previous lessons about measuring,
cutting, and testing tools.

ACTIVITY 1 – I am Puzzled

Direction: Write the letters of words listed below in its equivalent box in the
crossword and classify to which column it belongs.

Clues: Crosscut saw, Claw hammer, Steel square, Try- square, Pull push rule, Ripping
bar, Chisel, Chalk line, Plumb bob, Level hose, Spirit Level, Adjustable Wrench, Marking
Gauge

3
ACROSS DOWN

Notes to the Teacher


As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use
this module. Remind your learners to be focused on the lessons ahead. They
are about to learn a life skill to be proud of. Encourage them to value work.

How was it? Did you get all the answers correctly? Can you still remember their
uses? This time, new learning will be unfolded.

4
What’s New

Try this first activity. This is to help you understand and identify in which
possible materials are the listed tools in your activity can be used.

Activity 2 – Match and Identify!

Directions: Put a check ( ✓ ) mark if these hand tools are appropriate to be


used in the materials opposite them and ( x ) if not.

MARKING TOOL
___Claw hammer
___Jigsaw
___Crosscut saw Plywood
___Try square
___Steel square
___Plumb bob

TESTING TOOLS
___Claw hammer
___Jigsaw Lumber
___Level hose
___Bar Level
___Crosscut saw
___Chalk line

CUTTING TOOLS
___Claw hammer
___Jigsaw Common Nails
___Crosscut saw
___Nylon String
___Try Square
___Crowbar

5
What is It

This time you will be learning concepts on common hand tools for
formwork components. Read and understand the concepts Let’s get into it now.

Common Hands Tools for Formwork Components

1. Crosscut saw is used for cutting over


the wood grain. To preserve their
sharpness, the teeth are set and filed.
The common sizes are lengths of 24
"(660.4 mm). They cut in the log, to
make a kerf.

2. Claw hammer is used for driving and


pulling out nails.

3. Steel square has a blade of 24 inches


(609.6 mm) and a tongue of 16 inches
(406.4 mm) for measuring work, squaring
lines and wide testing for wind or twist in
cabinet making and carpentry.

4. Try Square is a square with blade


ranging from 6 inches to 12 inches.
It is used for marking and measuring a
square piece of wood.

6
5. Pull- push rule is a metal strip fitted with either
English scale or metric standard or metric
measuring system. It has a steel frame, so it
bounces. It is also known as steel tape or tape
rule used for measuring long, short, straight
lengths.

6. Ripping bar, also known as Crow bar, is a steel


bar with one end formed into a ripping chisel
and the other end shaped like a gooseneck with
a claw used for pulling nails.

7. Chisel is used for the cutting, molding and


decoration of objects. The wood chisels vary in
size from 1⁄4 to 2 inches (26 to 50.8 mm) long.

8. Chalk line is the tool used to mark long,


straight lines with chalk powder, oil or ink.

9. Plumb bob is a weight, usually at the


bottom with a pointed tip, which is
suspended from a string and used as a
vertical reference line or a plumb line to
establish a vertical or horizontal datum.

10. Level hose is one of the best and accurate tools


for guiding work in establishing a horizontal level.

7
11. Spirit Level is both used for guiding and testing
the work to a vertical or horizontal position.

12. Adjustable Wrench, also known as the


adjustable spanner or adjustable crescent, is a tool
that can be used to loosen or tighten a nut or bolt.

13. Marking Gauge is used in woodworking and


metalworking to mark lines for cutting or other
operations. The purpose of the gauge is to write a
line parallel to the reference edge or surface.

Did you enjoy reading? Did you learn the common hand tools
and equipment necessary to be used in staging formwork components?

8
What’s More

In the previous section you have read about common hand tools and
equipment in staging formwork components. Try this activity that will help you
enhance your understanding.

Activity 3 – Sort in the Basket


Direction: Classify in which section the following tools belong. Write the name of
the tools on the line opposite each basket of tools Classification. Do it in a
separate activity sheet.

1. 2.

A. Measuring Tools

3. 4.

5. 6.
B. Marking Tools

7. 8.

C. Testing Tools

9. 10.

D. Cutting Tools

9
11. 12.

E. Driving Tools

What I Have Learned

After identifying the different common hand tools used on staging


formwork components, let’s determine how much you have learned.

Activity 4: Correct Me If I am Wrong!


Direction: Write the word “correct” in the blank provided if the meaning of the
underlined word is correct. If it is wrong, write the correct answer with reference
to the choices inside the parentheses.

________________1. Crosscut saw is a kind of hand tool used for cutting over the
wood grain in which the teeth are set and filed. (chisel, claw hammer, crosscut
saw)

________________2. Adjustable Wrench, is a tool that can be used to loosen or


tighten a nut or bolt. (circular table saw, crosscut saw, hole saw)

________________3. Level hose is a tool used for guiding work in establishing a


horizontal level. (marking Gauge, pencil, chalk line)

________________4. Chalk line is a tool used to mark long, straight lines with
chalk powder, oil or ink. (marking Gauge, pencil, nylon string)

________________5. Spirit level is used to test the squareness of larger objects


(crow bar, steel square, try square)

________________6. Try square is used to test the squareness of smaller objects.


(crow bar, steel square, chalk line)

________________7. Planer is used for the cutting, molding and decoration of


objects. (chisel, crosscut saw, chisel)

________________8. Ripping bar is a tool which has one end formed into a ripping
chisel and the other end shaped like a gooseneck with a claw for pulling nails.
(claw hammer, chisel, crosscut saw)

________________9. Pencil is used in woodworking and metalworking to mark


lines for cutting or other operations. (marking gauge, plum bob, chalk line)

________________10. Spirit Level is both used for guiding and testing the work to
a vertical or horizontal position. (level hose, marking gauge, adjustable wrench)
.

10
What I Can Do

Since you are now familiar with the names of tools in selection and
preparation for staging formwork components, you are getting better to becoming
a carpenter. This time be excited of the next activity ahead of you.
Activity 5 – Draw and Tell
Directions: Draw the different hand tools being asked below. Tell something
about it. Write your answers on a separate activity sheet.
1. Cross cut saw

2. Claw Hammer

3. Spirit Level

4. Planer

5. Plumb bob

Assessment

How are you doing so far? Did you enjoy learning various hand tools?
Let us check how far you have learned. Do this in your activity notebook.

Activity 6 – Multiple Choice


Direction. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your answer on a separate
sheet of paper.
1. Which tool is NOT classified for measuring tools`?
a. pull push rule b. try-square c. steel square d. plumb bob

2. Which tool is classified under marking tools?


a. crow bar
b. claw hammer
c. marking gauge
d. nylon string

11
3. Which tool is classified under testing tools?
a. water hose level
b. plumb bob
c. pull push rule
d. bar level

4. Which tool is NOT classified under cutting tools?


a. chisel b. ripping bar c. crosscut saw d. planer

5. Which tool is NOT classified under driving tools?


a. adjustable wrench
b. claw hammer
c. ripping bar
d. level hose

6. Which tools is used to test the squareness of smaller objects?


a. crow bar b. spirit level c. steel square d. try
square

7. Which testing tool is used to check the vertical alignment of the form
installation?
a. chalk line
b. plum bob
c. spirit level
d. steel square

8. Which tool is used to test the squareness of larger objects?


a. crow bar b. spirit level c. steel square d. try square

9. Which tool is used to make long straight line on a surface?


a. chalk line b. crow bar c. pencil d. spirit level
10. Which power tool is consist of an electric motor and a reciprocating saw
blade?
a. jigsaw b. grinder c. planer d. electric drill

11. Which tool is used for the cutting, molding and decoration of objects?
a. claw hammer b. crosscut saw c. hole saw d. chisel

12. Which tool is NOT used for driving and pulling out nails ?
a. crow bar
b. claw hammer
c. adjustable wrench
d. nylon string

12
13. Which tool is a cone-shaped metal suspended on a string and is used to
check to verticalness of a post or a column and other?
a. water hose level
b. plumb bob
c. pull push rule
d. nylon string

14. Which tool is used to indicate the sides of the building?


a. water hose level
b. plumb bob
c. pull push rule
d. nylon string

15. Which tool looks like the steel square and is used to check the flatness and
squareness of a small piece of stock or lumber?
a. try-square b. pull push rule c. spirit level d. ruler

Additional Activities

Polish your knowledge and skills by challenging your capability. Tell


yourself “I can do this!”

Activity 7 – Observe and Interact


Directions: Visit a construction site and observe the manner how various hand
tools are being used by the workers. List down the hand tools being
used. Conduct an interview with the workers about the importance
of each hand tool they used.

13
14
Activity 6 Activity 4
1D 11 D
2C 12 D 1. Correct
3B 13 C 2. Correct
4D 14 D 3. Correct
5D 15 C 4. Correct
6D 5. Steel square
7B 6. Correct
8C 7. Chisel
9A 8. Correct
10 A 9. Marking gauge
10. Correct
Activity 3 Activity 2 Activity 1 Pre Test
A. Measuring Tools A. Plywood 1D
1. Pull push rule (x)Claw hammer
(/)Jigsaw 2B
9. Try square (/)Crosscut saw ACROSS
12. Steel square 2 Adjustable wrench 3C
(/)Random Orbit Sander
(/)Power Drill 4 Level hose 4A
(/)Router 7 Marking gauge
B. Marking Tools 8 Claw Hammer
5A
9. Marking gauge 9 Try Square 6D
B. Lumber
10 Steel square 7D
(x)Claw hammer
12 Chisel
C. Testing Tools (/)Jigsaw 8C
13 Plumb bob
2. Level Hose (/) Power Drill
(/)Router 9D
4. Spirit Level (/)Crosscut saw 10 C
8. Plumb bob (/)Circular Saw
DOWN 11 D
1 Pull push rule
D. Cutting Tools C. Common 3 Crosscut saw
12 C
3. crosscut saw Nails 5 Spirit Level 13 B
(/) Claw hammer 6 Chalk line
6. chisel (x)Jigsaw
14 D
11 Ripping bar
(/)Crosscut saw 15 D
E. Driving Tools (/) Grinder
(/)Power Drill
5. Crow bar (/)Crowbar
7. adjustable wrench
11. claw hammer
Answer Key
References

Blanco, Antonio Jr. and Roderick C. Verano. Technology & Livelihood Education-
Module 1 Learner’s Material, I-A Carpentry First Edition. Pasig: Department
of Education, 2018.

15
DISCLAIMER
This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd
SOCCSKSARGEN with the primary objective of preparing for and
addressing the new normal. Contents of this module were based on
DepEd’s Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELC). This is a
supplementary material to be used by all learners of Region XII in all public
schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The process of LR development was
observed in the production of this module. This is version 1.0. We highly
encourage feedback, comments, and recommendations.

For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN


Learning Resource Management System (LRMS)

Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal

Telefax No.: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893

Email Address: region12@deped.gov.ph

You might also like